JPH0431247B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0431247B2 JPH0431247B2 JP14277187A JP14277187A JPH0431247B2 JP H0431247 B2 JPH0431247 B2 JP H0431247B2 JP 14277187 A JP14277187 A JP 14277187A JP 14277187 A JP14277187 A JP 14277187A JP H0431247 B2 JPH0431247 B2 JP H0431247B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rug
- resin
- less
- fiber web
- printed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、タフテツドカーペツト、フツクドラ
ツク、マツト等の敷物に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to rugs such as tufted carpets, carpets, mats, etc.
比較的サイズが小さく、接着剤、釘、グリツパ
ー等で床面に固定せずに置換使用される敷物につ
いては、使用中のずれ移動を防ぐために裏面にタ
ツク性のある樹脂を塗工する等の方策が採られて
いる。
For rugs that are relatively small in size and are used as replacements without being fixed to the floor with adhesives, nails, grippers, etc., it is necessary to coat the back side with a tough resin to prevent it from shifting during use. Measures are being taken.
この場合、タツク性樹脂は敷物裏面の全面にで
はなく部分的に点状に塗着するとよいとされ（実
開昭60−48778）、その際模様を描くように付飾的
に塗着すると言う方法も採られ（実開昭61−
23884）、又、パイルカーペツトの上に更に重ねて
置敷するマツトサイズの所謂二次敷物ではタツク
性樹脂が突起を形成する様に塗着するとよいとさ
れている（特開昭58−132178）。又、二次敷物の
場合にはその裏面を毛羽立つたものとし、その置
換する下側のカーペツトのパイル毛羽に二次敷物
の裏面が絡合するようにするとよいとも言われて
いる（特公昭57−7729）。 In this case, it is said that it is better to apply the tack-resistant resin not on the entire surface of the back of the rug, but in partial dots (Utility Model Publication No. 60-48778), and in this case, it is said to be applied decoratively in a pattern. A method was also adopted (Utaka 61-
23884), and in the case of so-called secondary rugs of pine size that are placed on top of pile carpets, it is said that it is better to apply a tack-resistant resin so as to form protrusions (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-132178). . In addition, in the case of a secondary rug, it is said that it is better to make the back side of it fluffy so that the back side of the secondary rug becomes entwined with the pile fluff of the carpet underneath to replace it (Special Publications in 1977). −7729).
本発明は、上記の通り従来敷物裏面に講じられ
た滑り止め方法に関し、それが平な床面に置敷す
る場合でも、又、二次敷物として一次敷物たるパ
イルカーペツトの上に置敷する場合でも滑り止め
に有効な裏面層を形成しようとするものである。
The present invention relates to the anti-slip method conventionally applied to the back side of a rug as described above, whether it is placed on a flat floor or when placed as a secondary rug on top of a pile carpet, which is a primary rug. The purpose is to form a back layer that is effective in preventing slippage.
即ち本発明に係る敷物１５は、５mm以下のステ
ツチ間隔Ｇをもつて縫い付けたミシン糸目１１に
より表裏を連結し、片面にそのステツチ間隔Ｇよ
りも狭い間隔ｇをもつて点状にタツク性（粘着
性）を有する樹脂１２を印捺塗着した目付100
ｇ／m2以下で好ましくは50ｇ／m2前後の薄手の繊
維ウエブ１３を、その印捺面の反対側を敷物原反
１４の裏面に向けて裏打接着したことを特徴とす
るものである。
That is, in the rug 15 according to the present invention, the front and back sides are connected by machine stitches 11 sewn with a stitch interval G of 5 mm or less, and dotted tackiness ( Fabric weight: 100, coated with resin 12 (adhesive)
It is characterized in that a thin fibrous web 13 of less than g/m 2 , preferably around 50 g/m 2 , is bonded to the backing surface of the rug material 14 with the opposite side of the printing surface facing the back surface of the rug material 14 .
ミシン糸目１１は単環又は本縫の何れであつて
もよく、その使用するミシン糸１６は、100デニ
ール以下の細いマルチフイラメント糸であつても
よい。 The sewing thread 11 may be either a single ring or a lock stitch, and the sewing thread 16 used may be a thin multifilament thread of 100 deniers or less.
タツク性樹脂１２はグラビアロールによつて印
捺するとよく、その場合、点状に塗着した一個の
印捺箇所の大きさは直径１〜５mm前後又はそれ以
下の細かいものとし、その印捺箇所のタツク性樹
脂１２の敷物裏面１５に占める面積比率を30〜10
％以下とし、敷物裏面１５の大半がタツク性樹脂
１２に被覆されてしまわない様に、つまり敷物裏
面１５の多くが繊維ウエブ１３の毛羽で覆われる
様にするとよい。 The adhesive resin 12 is preferably printed using a gravure roll. In this case, the size of each printed spot applied in a dotted manner is fine, with a diameter of about 1 to 5 mm or less, and the printed spot is The area ratio of the tough resin 12 to the back surface 15 of the rug is 30 to 10.
% or less so that most of the back surface 15 of the rug is not covered with the tough resin 12, that is, most of the back surface 15 of the rug is covered with the fuzz of the fiber web 13.
尚、本発明において「タツク性（粘着性）樹
脂」とは、慣用される粘着テープ（セロフアンテ
ープ）の様に接着力を有するものである必要はな
く、軟弱で摩擦係数の大きいものであればよく、
敷物原反１４に繊維ウエブ１３を裏打する場合に
使用されるバツキング剤の様に多量の充填剤を配
合しない純度の高い種々のラテツクスが使用され
る。 In addition, in the present invention, the "tackiness (adhesive) resin" does not necessarily have to have adhesive strength like commonly used adhesive tape (cellophane tape), but can be anything that is soft and has a large coefficient of friction. By the way,
Various high-purity latexes are used that do not contain a large amount of filler, such as the backing agent used when lining the rug material 14 with the fiber web 13.
本発明に適用する繊維ウエブ１３それ自体は
100ｇ／m2以下と低目付のもので安価なものであ
るが、繊維１７が重なり合つているに過ぎないも
のであるから摩耗し易く敷物の二次裏地として使
用し得ないものである。
The fiber web 13 itself applied to the present invention is
Although it is inexpensive as it has a low basis weight of 100 g/m 2 or less, it is easily abraded and cannot be used as a secondary lining for a rug because the fibers 17 are simply overlapped.
然るに、この点で本発明では、ミシン糸目１１
によつて表裏の繊維１７を束ねて一体化し、而
も、各ミシン糸目１１とミシン糸目１１とに介在
する繊維１７はタツク性樹脂１２によつて接合さ
れると共に裏打接着のために塗工されるバツキン
グ剤（接着樹脂）１８によつても接合されて補強
され、従つて、繊維ウエブ１３は耐摩耗性のある
二次裏地として使用される。 However, in this respect, in the present invention, the sewing machine thread 11
The fibers 17 on the front and back sides are bundled and integrated, and the fibers 17 interposed between each perforation thread 11 are bonded with a tack resin 12 and coated for backing adhesion. It is also bonded and reinforced by a backing agent (adhesive resin) 18, so that the fiber web 13 is used as a wear-resistant secondary lining.
そして、かかる繊維ウエブ１３により裏打仕上
げられた敷物１５は、平らな床面に置敷する場合
にはタツク性樹脂１２が滑り止めの効を奏し、
又、二次敷物として置敷する場合にはタツク性樹
脂１２と共にその間に残された繊維毛羽１７が置
換重ねられる一次敷物表面のパイル繊維に絡合し
てずれ移動を防ぎ、従つて使用中に不都合なずれ
動きが起きない。 When the rug 15 lined with the fiber web 13 is placed on a flat floor, the tack resin 12 has a non-slip effect.
In addition, when placed as a secondary rug, the fiber fluff 17 left between the tack resin 12 and the pile fibers on the surface of the primary rug to be replaced and superimposed intertwine to prevent shifting and movement, thus preventing inconvenience during use. No sliding movement occurs.
それと共に、この繊維毛羽１７は汚ない敷物原
反１４の裏面を隠蔽して美しく仕上げ、その裏面
に程よい手触りを与えるので敷物１５の商品価値
を高めることにもなる。 At the same time, the fiber fluff 17 hides the back surface of the clean rug material 14 to give it a beautiful finish and gives the back surface a suitable texture, thereby increasing the commercial value of the rug 15.
特に本発明に適用する繊維ウエブ１３は、目付
が100ｇ／m2以下のため厚みも１mm以下と薄手で
毛羽立つたものであるから、そこに点状に印捺す
るタツク性樹脂１２はグラビアロールから綺麗に
転写され、その印捺箇所１９は粒状塊となり、
又、周囲の繊維だけの部分２０との間に密度差が
生じて凸部を形成することになり、それが滑り止
めやズレ防止に効果的に作用することになる。 In particular, the fiber web 13 applied to the present invention has a basis weight of 100 g/m 2 or less and a thickness of 1 mm or less, which is thin and fluffy. It was transferred beautifully, and the stamped area 19 became a granular lump.
Further, a difference in density occurs between the surrounding portion 20 consisting only of fibers and a convex portion is formed, which effectively prevents slipping and slippage.
そして、この様にして粒状塊の凸部を形成する
印捺箇所１９のタツク性樹脂１２は、繊維ウエブ
１３の繊維間に侵入し繊維１７に補強されること
にもなるので剥離脱落が有効に防止され、又、そ
の印捺されるタツク性樹脂１２の敷物裏面に占め
る面積比率が30〜10％以下と少なく、その印捺箇
所１９の周囲２０は空隙が多く毛羽立つた繊維ウ
エブ１３のままであるから、これを敷物原反１４
に貼り合わせるときバツキング剤１８中の揮発成
分の発散を妨げず、従つて本発明の実施によりバ
ツキング工程の生産効率の低下をまねくこともな
い。 In this way, the tough resin 12 at the stamped area 19 forming the convex portions of the granular lumps penetrates between the fibers of the fiber web 13 and is reinforced by the fibers 17, so that peeling off is effectively prevented. In addition, the area ratio of the tack-resistant resin 12 to be printed on the back surface of the rug is as small as 30 to 10% or less, and the periphery 20 of the printing area 19 has many voids and remains a fluffy fiber web 13. Since there is one, use this as the rug material 14.
This does not prevent the volatile components in the backing agent 18 from escaping when the backing agent 18 is bonded to the backing agent 18, and therefore, the implementation of the present invention does not result in a decrease in the production efficiency of the backing process.
以上の通り本発明によると、敷物原反裏面が綺
麗に覆われ、使用中に滑つたりずれたりしせず、
耐久性のある敷物１５が効率的に得られ、よつて
本発明は実用的である。 As described above, according to the present invention, the back side of the original rug is neatly covered and does not slip or shift during use.
A durable rug 15 is efficiently obtained and the invention is therefore practical.
第１図は本発明に係る敷物裏面の一部斜視図、
第２図は本発明に係る敷物の裏面を構成する繊維
ウエブの拡大断面図である。
１１……ミシン糸目、１２……タツク性樹脂、
１３……繊維ウエブ、１４……敷物原反、１５…
…敷物、１６……ミシン糸、１７……繊維、１８
……接着樹脂、１９……印捺箇所、２０……印捺
周囲。
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of the back side of the rug according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the fiber web forming the back surface of the rug according to the present invention. 11... Perforation thread, 12... Tactical resin,
13...Fiber web, 14...Rug material, 15...
...rug, 16...sewing thread, 17...fiber, 18
... Adhesive resin, 19 ... Stamped area, 20 ... Stamped area.
Claims (1)
たミシン糸目１１により表裏を連結し、片面に該
ステツチ間隔Ｇ以下の間隔ｇを以て点状にタツク
（粘着）性を有する樹脂１２を印捺塗着した繊維
ウエブ１３を、その印捺面の反対側を敷物原反１
４の裏面に向けて裏打接着したことを特徴とする
敷物。1. The front and back sides are connected by a sewing machine stitch 11 sewn with a stitch interval G of 5 mm or less, and a resin 12 having tackiness (adhesive) is printed and applied in dots on one side with an interval g of the stitch interval G or less. The printed fiber web 13 is placed on the opposite side of the printed rug fabric 1.
A rug characterized by having a backing adhesive attached to the back side of 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14277187A JPS63305819A (en) | 1987-06-08 | 1987-06-08 | Carpet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14277187A JPS63305819A (en) | 1987-06-08 | 1987-06-08 | Carpet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63305819A JPS63305819A (en) | 1988-12-13 |
| JPH0431247B2 true JPH0431247B2 (en) | 1992-05-26 |
Family
ID=15323204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14277187A Granted JPS63305819A (en) | 1987-06-08 | 1987-06-08 | Carpet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63305819A (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-06-08 JP JP14277187A patent/JPS63305819A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63305819A (en) | 1988-12-13 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
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|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
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|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term | ||
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Year of fee payment: 16 Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080526 |