JPH043086Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to the roofs of carports, terraces, etc., which are constructed by extending roof panels to a roof frame body, and particularly relates to roofs having gutter-like grooves that catch rainwater. .

[Prior Art] In conventional roofs made of roof panels stretched over a roof frame, a longitudinally continuous rain gutter is attached to the outside of the lower frame constituting the roof frame, and the roof panel is connected to the roof panel. A structure that allows rainwater to flow into the rain gutter is generally used.

[Problems to be solved] The conventional roof described above has a structure in which a panel mounting groove is provided in the lower frame to support the lower end of the roof panel, and a rain gutter is attached to the outside of the groove. The problem is that the rainwater that flows down is blocked by the panel mounting groove, and rainwater does not flow properly into the rain gutter.

Furthermore, since the rain gutter portion is provided separately outside the panel mounting groove, the lower frame becomes large and the rain gutter portion protrudes outward to a large extent, resulting in an unsightly appearance.

[Means for solving the problem] The roof of a carport, terrace, etc. of the present invention, which solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, has roof panels on a roof frame body framed by an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right side frames. A gutter-like groove that is continuous in the longitudinal direction and opens upward is formed in the lower frame of the roof main body, and the end of the roof panel is inserted into the gutter-like groove. A plurality of spacer blocks having a predetermined thickness are provided in the gutter-like groove at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and are inserted and positioned from above, and with the spacer blocks accommodated in the gutter-like groove, the gutter-like groove A gap portion of a predetermined width is formed between the outer wall of the roof panel and the roof panel, and the spacer block has a stepped panel receiving portion on the roof panel side, and this panel receiving portion is provided with a stepped panel receiving portion on the roof panel side. It comes into contact with the lower end.

[Embodiments] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing preferred embodiments.

In the following embodiments, the present invention is applied to a carport having a single-sided roof supported by pillars. First, the overall structure of the carport will be explained using FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the carport according to the above embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a side view thereof.

As shown in the figure, the carport has a structure in which a shed roof 30 is supported at a slight inclination from a horizontal state by pillars 1 erected at predetermined intervals. Pillar 1 is
As shown in FIG. 2, it is composed of a main pillar 2 that supports a single-sided roof 30 and an auxiliary pillar 3 that reinforces the main pillar 2. The main pillar 2 consists of a lower part 6 that extends vertically from the installation surface, and an upper part 5 that is bent from the lower part 6 and extends horizontally along the lower surface of the single-slope roof 30. Further, the auxiliary pillar 3 has a lower part 8 and an upper part 7 corresponding to the lower part 6 and upper part 5 of the main pillar 2, respectively, and is connected at appropriate points along the inner side of the main pillar 2 via a connecting member 4. They are connected to each other and are provided integrally with the main pillar 2 at intervals. The pillar 1 is erected in the state shown in FIG. 2 by burying the lower ends of the lower parts 6 and 8 of the main pillar 2 and the auxiliary pillar 3 as shown in the figure.

The single-sided roof 30 includes an upper frame 33, a lower frame 34,
Left and right side frames 35, intermediate horizontal bars 36, and intermediate vertical bars 37
A roof panel 31 is placed on a roof frame body 32 made up of
The structure is made up of The single-slope roof 30 is supported along the upper part 5 of the main pillar 2 of the support 1. Note that a support 9 is interposed between the tip of the main pillar 2 and the installation surface.

The above carport has a single-sided roof 3 as shown above.
By supporting 0 with pillars 1, a single-sided roof 3
A space where a car can be stored is formed below 0. Note that each member constituting the main pillar 2, auxiliary pillar 3, and roof frame body 32 is formed by extrusion molding of aluminum or the like.

Next, the main parts of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 showing details of the structure of the lower frame 34 of the roof frame body 32 and the roof panel 31 that constitute the single-slope roof 30. .

3 is a partial perspective view of the single-slope roof 30 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3.

Here, the lower frame 34 of the roof frame body 32 is
It is supported with respect to the main pillar 2 by locking the engaging part 34a formed on the side that contacts the main pillar 2 with the locking member 12 provided in the main pillar 2. This lower frame 34 has a structure in which gutter-like grooves 41 are integrally formed on the outside of the frame main body 39 including the engaging portion 34a, and are continuous in the longitudinal direction and open upward at predetermined intervals, This gutter-like groove 41 has an outer wall 41a.
A passage 4 for receiving and discharging rainwater between the inner wall 41b and the inner wall 41b.
2 is formed.

The lower end of the intermediate vertical beam 37 is fixed to the frame body 39 of the lower frame 34 with screws. Also,
The roof panel 31 has both sides thereof connected to an intermediate vertical beam 37 and a panel holding member 37 provided on the intermediate vertical beam 37.
It is stretched in a state that it is sandwiched between a. The lower end of the roof panel 31 is inserted into the gutter-like groove 41 as shown in the figure.

Next, a spacer block 43 having a predetermined thickness is interposed between the outer wall 41a of the gutter-like groove 41 and the lower end of the roof panel 31, and is housed in the gutter-like groove 41. Further, at the same position as the spacer block 43, a support block 44 is interposed between the back surface of the roof panel 31 and the upper part of the gutter-like groove 41, which holds the lower end of the roof panel 31 together with the spacer block 43 from both sides. By interposing the spacer block 43 in this way, a gap 45 with the same width as the thickness of the spacer block 43 is created between the outer wall 41a of the gutter-like groove 41 and the lower end of the roof panel 31, as shown in the figure. It is formed.

The spacer block 43 has a stepped panel receiving portion 43a formed at its upper edge, and the lower end and outer surface of the roof panel 31 abut against this panel receiving portion 43a.

This spacer block 43 serves as a panel mounting block and a gap forming block due to the panel receiving part 43a, and also serves as a rain gutter and a gap between the outside wall and the bottom surface in the gutter-like groove 41. form.

Furthermore, when the end portion of the roof panel 31 is inserted from above, the panel receiving portion 43a provides appropriate positioning and firm fixed support.

Note that the gap 45 can be formed by simply inserting the lower end of the roof panel 31 into the gutter-like groove 41, but in that case, the lower end of the roof panel 31 becomes unstable and is likely to wobble or deform. Moreover, for this reason, there is a possibility that the interval between the gap portions 45 cannot be kept constant. Therefore, in the present invention, the lower end of the roof panel 31 is supported by the interposition of the spacer blocks 43 as described above, and the gaps 45 are always formed at constant intervals.

As explained above, in this embodiment, the lower frame 34 is not provided with a panel mounting groove, and the lower end of the roof panel 31 is inserted into the gutter-like groove 41 formed integrally with the lower frame 34, and The spacer block 43 connects the outer wall 41a of the gutter 41 to the roof panel 3.
Since a certain gap 45 was formed between the lower ends of the
Rainwater flowing along the surface of the roof panel 31 flows directly into the gutter-like groove 41 from the lower end of the roof panel 31 through the gap 45. In addition, the roof panel 31
Since the lower end of the roof panel 31 is held from both sides by the spacer block 43 and the support block 44, the lower end of the roof panel 31 does not protrude laterally from the outer wall 41a of the gutter-like groove 41.

Furthermore, in this embodiment, the gutter-like groove 41 is connected to the lower frame 34.
Since the structure is such that the lower end of the roof panel 31 is inserted and positioned within the gutter-like groove 41, the lower frame 34 itself becomes compact and the gutter-like groove 41 does not protrude outward much.

Note that the support block 44 is not necessarily provided, and as shown in FIG.
Instead, a support protrusion 46 may be formed integrally with the lower frame 34, and this support protrusion 46 may hold the back side of the roof panel 31.

[Effects of the invention] As described above, the present invention does not provide a panel mounting groove in the lower frame, but instead inserts and positions the end of the roof panel in the gutter-like groove formed in the lower frame, and in addition, the spacer block Therefore, since a gap is formed between the outer wall of the gutter and the roof panel, rainwater flowing along the surface of the roof panel will flow directly into the gutter from the edge of the roof panel, and the gutter will be formed. Rainwater will flow better into the ditch.

In addition, since the panel is inserted directly into the gutter-like groove without providing a dedicated mounting groove for the panel, the lower frame becomes compact, and the gutter-like groove does not protrude unnecessarily to the outside, maintaining a good appearance. I can do it.

Furthermore, by interposing a spacer block having a panel receiving part, this spacer block doubles as a panel mounting block and a gap forming block, so that the gap between the outer wall and the bottom surface in the trough-like groove. A gap can be formed as a rain gutter. Furthermore, the roof panel has the effect of being appropriately positioned and firmly fixedly supported by the stepped panel receiving portion.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a single-side carport with a roof according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the single-side carport shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the single-side carport shown in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Support pillar, 2... Main pillar, 3... Auxiliary pillar, 30
... Single roof, 31 ... Roof panel, 32 ...
Roof frame body, 33... Upper frame, 34... Lower side frame, 3
5... Side frame, 36... Intermediate horizontal bar, 37... Intermediate vertical bar, 41... Gutter-shaped groove, 41a... Outer wall, 41b
...Inner wall, 43...Spacer block, 43a
...Panel receiver, 44...Support block, 45...
...Gap portion, 46...Support protrusion.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A carport characterized by having a roof panel stretched over a roof frame body framed by an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right side frames, and having the following requirements: Roofs of terraces, etc. (a) A gutter-like groove that opens upward continuously in the longitudinal direction is formed in the lower frame of the roof frame. (b) Inserting and positioning the end portion of the roof panel from above into the gutter-like groove. (c) A plurality of spacer blocks having a predetermined thickness are provided in the trough-like groove at intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof. (d) With the spacer block accommodated in the gutter-like groove, a gap portion of a predetermined width is formed between the outer wall of the gutter-like groove and the roof panel. (e) The spacer block has a stepped panel receiving portion on the roof panel side, and this panel receiving portion abuts the lower end portion of the roof panel.