JPH0754431Y2 - Eaves - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to an eave with a gutter attached to a building frame, a window frame or the like.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, there are various proposals as an eaves having a simple structure. For example, in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-46424, an inner wide engagement groove of a side opening is formed in a side piece of an upper window frame which constitutes a window frame, and a hooking piece of a crosspiece provided at a base end of an awning. Is inserted into the engaging groove and slidably hooked to fix the eaves arms to the left and right vertical window frames with screws, and the awnings are stretched between the eaves arms at both ends to form an eaves window.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, among the conventional eaves, the one in which the panel is arranged around the roof material is intended to simplify the assembling, and the drainage function such as the deployment of the gutter should be considered. It wasn't paid.

The present invention was made for the purpose of providing an eaves which has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, and has a rigid gutter.

(Means for Solving the Problem) That is, the eaves of the present invention comprises a plurality of brackets fixed to a building body, a panel plate covering the upper surface, front surface and side surfaces of the brackets, lower front surfaces and both ends of all brackets. And a gutter-shaped frame attached in series to the lower part of the outer surface of the bracket, wherein the gutter-shaped frame has a hollow portion and a gutter portion integrally formed on the outside of the hollow portion, and the hollow portion In the upper part of the, an eaves is formed with a receiving groove for mounting the panel edge hanging down on the front surface.

(Operation) According to the above configuration, the panel edge hanging down from the front is placed in the receiving groove, and since this receiving groove is formed in the upper part of the hollow portion, it has rigidity and can be used for many years. The shape or structure of the receiving groove can be maintained by the above. In addition, rainwater that falls on the panel is stored in a gutter part that is integrally formed outside the hollow part. Further, the gutter-shaped frame serves as a gutter member and at the same time as a receiving member for the panel plate, and the number of members is reduced.

(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a plan view, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional view, and Fig. 3 (b) is an enlarged vertical sectional view of other specifications. , Fig. 4 (a) is a plan view of the bracket,
FIG. 4B is a right side view, FIG. 4C is a rear view, and FIG.
The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the gutter-shaped frame, Fig. 6 is an enlarged plan view of the corner part of the gutter-shaped frame, Fig. 7 (a) is a plan view of the connecting fitting used for the corner part, and Fig. 7 (b). ) Is the same front view.

In the eaves according to the present invention, generally, a plurality of brackets 1 are attached to a building frame 2, the upper surface, the front surface and the side surfaces of the brackets 1 are covered with a panel plate 3, and further, a gutter is provided at a lower position of three side surfaces of a protruding portion of the eaves. The frame 4 is attached, and the upper edge of the panel plate 3 is
It is constructed by fixing to a metal fitting 5 attached to the building frame 2, and fixing the lower end edge of the panel plate 3 to a receiving groove 4c formed at an inner position of the gutter-shaped frame 4.

As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, the bracket 1 is
The side surface is trapezoidal and the vertical cross section is U-shaped. The rear wall of the bracket 1 is formed with a bolt hole 7 for mounting the bracket 1 to the building frame 2, and the rafter 8 is fixed on the upper surface. A bolt hole 9 for forming is formed. That is, in the embodiment of FIG. 3 (a), the rafters 8 are fastened to the brackets 1 with the bolts 18, the tight members 11 are arranged on the rafters 8, and the panel plate 3 is arranged on the tight members 11. It is configured to be installed.

12 is a hole for bolting the metal fitting 5 to the rafter 8.
That is, in the embodiment of FIG. 3 (a), the metal fitting 5 is a bolt.
In addition to being fastened to the building frame 2 at 13, bolts 8 to rafter 8
It is configured to be fastened to. Reference numeral 14 is a receiving groove formed in the metal fitting 5 to receive the upper edge of the panel plate 3.

A recess 15 is formed in the lower part of the front surface of the bracket 1, and bolt insertion holes 16 and 17 are formed in the upper part and the lower part of the recess 15, respectively. That is, the recessed portion 15 is formed to fit the protruding piece 4a of the gutter-shaped frame 4 between the rafter 8 and the bracket 1, and the upper bolt insertion hole 16
Is used to fasten the gutter-shaped frame 4 to the bracket 1 with bolts 18. The lower bolt insertion hole 17 is used to fix the gutter-shaped frame 4 directly to the front surface of the bracket 1.

The gutter-shaped frame 4 has a hollow portion and a gutter portion 4b integrally formed on the outside of the hollow portion, and the lower end edge of the panel plate 4 hanging on the front surface is mounted on the upper portion of the hollow portion. A receiving groove 4c to be placed is formed. 6 is a bolt 19 on the front side of the gutter-shaped frame 4.
The connecting rods, which are fixed with 20, are bolts at the rear of the gutter-shaped frame 4
The reinforcing box frame is fixed at 21. The connecting rod 6 and the reinforcing box frame 20 are appropriately used also for reinforcing the connecting portion of the gutter-shaped frames 4 and 4.

The above-mentioned receiving groove 4c is also used as a receiving groove for the side plate 22 when the side plate 22 (see FIG. 2B) is used.

At the corner portion where the gutter-shaped frames 4 and 4 are butt-connected, a corner metal fitting 23 as shown in FIG.
Is used. Reference numeral 24 is a fixing piece for fixing to the corner portion of the bracket 1, 25 is a hole for connecting the gutter portions 4b, 4b, and 26 is a connecting piece for connecting the front portion of the gutter-shaped frame 4.

In the above embodiment, when forming a large eaves, a plurality of brackets 1 are arranged as necessary, and the corner portions are
By connecting the gutter-shaped frame 4 with the corner metal fittings 23,
It can be easily implemented. With this, according to the present invention, the eaves of an appropriate size can be provided, whereas the eaves of a constant size can be implemented conventionally. Of course, as shown in FIG. 3B, it is also possible to use one panel board 3 without using the rafters 8 for the pair of brackets 1, 1.

(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention includes a plurality of brackets fixed to a building body, a panel plate covering the upper surfaces, front surfaces and side surfaces of the brackets, and lower front surfaces and both ends of all brackets. The bracket includes a gutter-shaped frame attached to a lower portion of an outer surface of the bracket in series, and the gutter-shaped frame has a hollow portion and a gutter portion integrally formed on the outer side of the hollow portion, and an upper portion of the hollow portion. The eaves are formed with a receiving groove for mounting the panel edge hanging on the front surface, and the panel edge hanging on the front surface is mounted on the receiving groove. Since it is formed to have rigidity, the shape and structure of the receiving groove can be maintained even after long-term use. In addition, since rainwater that falls on the panel is stored in the gutter part that is integrally formed on the outside of the hollow part, raindrops from the panel will not occur. Further, the gutter-shaped frame serves as a gutter member and at the same time as a receiving member for the panel plate, and the number of members is reduced. As a result, member management,
This has the effect of simplifying transportation and assembly.

[Brief description of drawings]

The drawing shows one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view, and FIG.
The figure is a side view, FIG. 3 (a) is an enlarged vertical sectional view, FIG. 3 (b) is an enlarged vertical sectional view of another use example, FIG. 4 (a) is a plan view of a bracket, and FIG. (B) is a right side view, FIG. 4 (c) is a rear view, FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of the gutter-shaped frame, FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of a corner portion of the gutter-shaped frame, and FIG. 7 (a) Is a plan view of the connection fittings used for the above corners, No. 7
The figure (b) is the same front view. 1 ... Bracket, 2 ... Building body, 3 ... Panel board,
4 ... Gutter-shaped frame, 4c ... Receiving groove

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A plurality of brackets fixed to a building frame, a panel plate covering the upper surface, front surface and side surfaces of the brackets, lower front surfaces of all brackets and outer surface lower surfaces of the brackets at both ends, which are mounted in series. A gutter-shaped frame is provided, wherein the gutter-shaped frame has a hollow portion and a gutter portion integrally formed on the outside of the hollow portion, and a panel edge hanging down to the front is provided on the upper portion of the hollow portion. An eave having a receiving groove formed thereon.