JPH04291127A - Method for displaying abnormality discriminating area for image processor type state monitoring device - Google Patents
Method for displaying abnormality discriminating area for image processor type state monitoring deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04291127A JPH04291127A JP5710191A JP5710191A JPH04291127A JP H04291127 A JPH04291127 A JP H04291127A JP 5710191 A JP5710191 A JP 5710191A JP 5710191 A JP5710191 A JP 5710191A JP H04291127 A JPH04291127 A JP H04291127A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- area
- screen
- abnormality discriminating
- value
- abnormality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
Landscapes
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、画像入力部を用いて監
視画面内における異常発生の有無を検出する画像処理型
状態監視装置(以下監視装置と略す。)において、異常
判定値の設定を容易にする方法に関する。[Industrial Field of Application] The present invention is an image processing type condition monitoring device (hereinafter referred to as a monitoring device) that uses an image input unit to detect the occurrence of an abnormality on a monitoring screen. Regarding how to facilitate.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】従来の監視装置は、特開昭61−150
482号公報に記載のように、カメラの映像を静止画像
格納メモリ1に格納し、一定時刻後の映像を静止画像格
納メモリ2に格納して、メモリ1とメモリ2を比較し、
差分画像をとる。その差分画像面積が異常判定値以上で
あれば異常ありとする。しかし、その異常判定値の設定
方法に関しての報告はない。[Prior Art] A conventional monitoring device is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 61-15
As described in Japanese Patent No. 482, the image of the camera is stored in the still image storage memory 1, the image after a certain time is stored in the still image storage memory 2, and the memories 1 and 2 are compared,
Take a difference image. If the difference image area is equal to or greater than the abnormality determination value, it is determined that there is an abnormality. However, there is no report on how to set the abnormality judgment value.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術は異常判
定値の設定の容易性についての考慮がされておらず、操
作員にその異常判定値の面積が画面上どのくらいの大き
さなのか具体的に把握させる手段がなかった。そこで異
常判定値を入力する時に、監視対象が写し出される画面
と同一画面上に異常判定値を面積として表示されるため
、操作員は入力した異常判定値がその監視画面で適当で
あるかどうか一目瞭然に確認できる。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] The above conventional technology does not take into consideration the ease of setting the abnormality judgment value, and requires the operator to specify how large the area of the abnormality judgment value is on the screen. There was no way to make him understand. Therefore, when entering an abnormality judgment value, the abnormality judgment value is displayed as an area on the same screen where the monitoring target is displayed, so the operator can see at a glance whether the input abnormality judgment value is appropriate for that monitoring screen. can be confirmed.
【0004】本発明の目的は、異常判定値の設定を容易
にするための、異常判定面積表示方法を提供することに
ある。[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a method of displaying an abnormality determination area to facilitate setting of an abnormality determination value.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は操作員が異常判定値を設定する時に、画面
を処理する画像処理装置で演算を行い、その異常判定値
を面積として監視対象画面と同一画面上に表示する手段
を取り入れたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention performs calculations using an image processing device that processes the screen when an operator sets an abnormality judgment value, and uses the abnormality judgment value as an area. This incorporates a means for displaying on the same screen as the monitored screen.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】操作員が異常判定値を設定すると同時にその異
常判定値を面積として監視対象画面と同一画面上に表示
される。これによって操作員は入力した異常判定値がそ
の監視画面において適当であるかどうか一目瞭然となる
ため、その画面に応じた適切な異常判定値の設定ができ
誤った異常判定値の設定はなくなる。[Operation] At the same time as the operator sets the abnormality judgment value, the abnormality judgment value is displayed as an area on the same screen as the monitored screen. This allows the operator to see at a glance whether the input abnormality determination value is appropriate on the monitoring screen, so that an appropriate abnormality determination value can be set according to the screen, and incorrect abnormality determination values are no longer set.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明
する。図1は本技術を導入したシステムブロック図であ
る。本システムはズームレンズ付きテレビカメラ1とテ
レビカメラ制御部2と画像処理装置4と操作部3とモニ
タテレビ5と処理条件入力部6と距離センサ7により構
成される。テレビカメラ1より取り入れた画像信号8は
画像処理装置4において、それ以前に取り入れた画像と
の差分面積値(画素数)の大きさと異常判定値(画素数
)との比較により異常の有無を判定するものである。
ズームレンズ付きテレビカメラ1より得た望遠度信号9
と距離センサ7より得た距離信号10はテレビカメラ制
御部2を経て画像処理装置4へ送信され、その望遠度と
距離により監視画面の視野範囲を計算できるものである
。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a system block diagram incorporating the present technology. This system includes a television camera 1 with a zoom lens, a television camera control section 2, an image processing device 4, an operation section 3, a monitor television 5, a processing condition input section 6, and a distance sensor 7. The image signal 8 taken in from the television camera 1 is sent to the image processing device 4 to determine the presence or absence of an abnormality by comparing the size of the difference area value (number of pixels) with the previously taken image and the abnormality judgment value (number of pixels). It is something to do. Telephoto signal 9 obtained from TV camera 1 with zoom lens
The distance signal 10 obtained from the distance sensor 7 is transmitted to the image processing device 4 via the television camera control section 2, and the viewing range of the monitoring screen can be calculated based on the telephoto degree and distance.
【0008】図2は本方法のフローを示したものである
。異常判定値を入力する方法としてはマウスによって画
面上矩形を作成し入力する方法や、キーボードにより(
m2)(cm2)(mm2)単位、あるいは画素数(ド
ット)等により入力できる。例えば、処理条件入力部6
より異常判定値を(cm2)単位で入力すると信号12
によって画像処理装置4へ送られる。画像処理装置4で
は、テレビカメラ制御部2を経て送られる望遠度信号9
と監視対象物との距離信号10により、モータテレビ上
に表される該画面の視野範囲が計算される。その視載範
囲と画素数との変換により一画素の面積値が求まり、異
常判定面積(cm2)がこの画面において何画素分にな
るか計算し図3の14の様に画面上に面積として表示さ
れる。操作員は、この画面とその異常判定面積の比較が
一目瞭然に判るようになり、この画面に適した異常判定
面積の入力が容易に行われる。FIG. 2 shows the flow of this method. The abnormality judgment value can be entered by creating a rectangle on the screen with the mouse and inputting it, or by using the keyboard (
It can be input in units of m2) (cm2) (mm2) or the number of pixels (dots). For example, the processing condition input section 6
If you input the abnormality judgment value in (cm2), the signal will be 12.
The image is sent to the image processing device 4 by. The image processing device 4 receives a telephoto signal 9 sent via the television camera control section 2.
From the distance signal 10 between the monitor and the object to be monitored, the field of view of the screen represented on the motor television is calculated. The area value of one pixel is determined by converting the viewing range and the number of pixels, and the number of pixels on this screen for which the abnormality determination area (cm2) is calculated is calculated and displayed as an area on the screen as shown in 14 in Figure 3. be done. The operator can clearly see the comparison between this screen and the abnormality determination area, and can easily input the abnormality determination area suitable for this screen.
【0009】図4の15に異常判定値入力時の画面を示
す。この画面では、図5の19に示すような水滴漏洩を
想定して小さい異常判定値を入力しようとする。ここで
運転員が異常判定値を(Amm2)入力し、同時に画像
処理装置で演算され16のように面積が表示される。そ
の後、運転員が画面の設定を替えて図4の18のように
設定を変更した。その場合も前に入力した異常判定値(
Amm2)の画面上の大きさも監視対象のズームアップ
と比例して拡大し補正されて18の様に表示される。15 in FIG. 4 shows a screen when inputting an abnormality determination value. On this screen, a small abnormality determination value is input assuming water droplet leakage as shown in 19 in FIG. Here, the operator inputs the abnormality determination value (Amm2), and at the same time, the image processing device calculates and displays the area as shown in 16. After that, the operator changed the settings on the screen as shown in 18 of FIG. In that case, the previously input abnormality judgment value (
The size of Amm2) on the screen is also enlarged and corrected in proportion to the zoom-up of the monitoring target, and is displayed as 18.
【0010】水滴の画面上に写る大きさは、その画面の
望遠度や距離により図5のように相対的変化するが、実
際の水滴の大きさはほぼ決まった大きさであり、どんな
場合でも二次元で補られた場合の大きさは(数mm2)
程度である。[0010] The size of the water droplet that appears on the screen changes relative to the telephoto degree and distance of the screen, as shown in Figure 5, but the actual size of the water droplet is approximately a fixed size, and in any case The size when supplemented in two dimensions is (several mm2)
That's about it.
【0011】この方法を状態監視装置に導入した場合に
おいて、予め水滴漏洩検知の異常判定値(Amm2)、
蒸気漏洩検知の異常判定値(Bcm2)等設定し入力し
ておけば、その後、どんな監視対象でも望遠度と監視対
象までの距離によって演算され、自動的に異常判定値か
ら画素数への変換ができ、テレビモニタの画面上に表示
される。[0011] When this method is introduced into a condition monitoring device, the abnormality judgment value (Amm2) of water droplet leakage detection,
If you set and input the abnormality judgment value (Bcm2) for steam leak detection, etc., any monitoring target will be calculated based on the telephoto degree and the distance to the monitoring object, and the abnormality judgment value will be automatically converted to the number of pixels. and displayed on the TV monitor screen.
【0012】0012
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、異常判定値の設定の際
に、一目で異常判定値の大きさを把握でき、写っている
監視画像との比較ができるので監視画像に応じた異常判
定値の入力を容易にし、且つ、適切な異常判定値を入力
できるので、監視装置の操作性の向上に効果がある。According to the present invention, when setting an abnormality judgment value, it is possible to grasp the magnitude of the abnormality judgment value at a glance and compare it with the monitoring image, so that abnormality judgment can be made according to the monitoring image. Since values can be input easily and appropriate abnormality determination values can be input, the operability of the monitoring device can be improved.
【図1】監視装置のシステムブロック図。FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a monitoring device.
【図2】異常判定面積表示方法のフローチャート。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an abnormality determination area display method.
【図3】異常判定面積設定時の画面の説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a screen when setting an abnormality determination area.
【図4】異常判定面積設定時の画面の説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a screen when setting an abnormality determination area.
【図5】水滴漏洩時の画面の説明図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the screen when water droplets leak.
1…テレビカメラ、2…テレビカメラ制御部、3…操作
部、4…画像処理装置、5…モニタテレビ、6…処理条
件入力部、7…距離センサ。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Television camera, 2... Television camera control part, 3... Operation part, 4... Image processing device, 5... Monitor television, 6... Processing condition input part, 7... Distance sensor.
Claims (2)
ラと、前記テレビカメラの画像を処理する画像処理装置
を設けた状態監視装置において、異常判定値を入力する
と、前記異常判定値の面積を画面上に表示することを特
徴とする画像処理型状態監視装置の異常判定面積表示方
法。Claim 1: In a condition monitoring device that includes a television camera that captures the condition of equipment as an image, and an image processing device that processes the image of the television camera, when an abnormality determination value is input, the area of the abnormality determination value is displayed on a screen. 1. A method for displaying an abnormality determination area for an image processing type condition monitoring device, characterized by displaying an abnormality determination area on an image processing type condition monitoring device.
出した画像を拡大,縮小できるズームレンズを保持した
テレビカメラと監視対象までの距離を測定する距離セン
サと画像処理装置を設けた状態監視装置において、望遠
度と監視対象までの距離に応じて画面上に表示された異
常判定面積を補正することを特徴とする画像処理型状態
監視装置の異常判定面積表示方法。[Claim 2] A television camera with a zoom lens capable of capturing the state of the equipment as an image and enlarging or reducing the image that appears within its field of view, a distance sensor that measures the distance to the monitoring target, and an image processing device are installed. 1. An abnormality determination area display method for an image processing type condition monitoring device, comprising correcting an abnormality determination area displayed on a screen according to a telephoto degree and a distance to a monitoring target in the condition monitoring device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5710191A JPH04291127A (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | Method for displaying abnormality discriminating area for image processor type state monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5710191A JPH04291127A (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | Method for displaying abnormality discriminating area for image processor type state monitoring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04291127A true JPH04291127A (en) | 1992-10-15 |
Family
ID=13046118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5710191A Pending JPH04291127A (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | Method for displaying abnormality discriminating area for image processor type state monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04291127A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009192470A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-27 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Attachment for flange, gas leak detection system, and computer program |
JP2009192468A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-27 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Flange inspection system and computer program |
JP2009198399A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-03 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Gas leak detection system and computer program |
JP2010187711A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-09-02 | Canon Inc | Camera control device, camera control system and camera control method |
US7796840B2 (en) | 2005-09-05 | 2010-09-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image processing apparatus and method thereof |
CN108885265A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-11-23 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Range image processing unit, range image acquisition device and range image processing method |
CN117386931A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 北京热力智能控制技术有限责任公司 | Underground pipe network leakage detection device and analysis system |
-
1991
- 1991-03-20 JP JP5710191A patent/JPH04291127A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7796840B2 (en) | 2005-09-05 | 2010-09-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image processing apparatus and method thereof |
JP2009192470A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-27 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Attachment for flange, gas leak detection system, and computer program |
JP2009192468A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-27 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Flange inspection system and computer program |
JP2009198399A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-03 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Gas leak detection system and computer program |
JP2010187711A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-09-02 | Canon Inc | Camera control device, camera control system and camera control method |
CN108885265A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-11-23 | 富士胶片株式会社 | Range image processing unit, range image acquisition device and range image processing method |
CN117386931A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 北京热力智能控制技术有限责任公司 | Underground pipe network leakage detection device and analysis system |
CN117386931B (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-02-13 | 北京热力智能控制技术有限责任公司 | Underground pipe network leakage detection device and analysis system |
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