JPH0427319A - Planter box with humidifier - Google Patents
Planter box with humidifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0427319A JPH0427319A JP13068390A JP13068390A JPH0427319A JP H0427319 A JPH0427319 A JP H0427319A JP 13068390 A JP13068390 A JP 13068390A JP 13068390 A JP13068390 A JP 13068390A JP H0427319 A JPH0427319 A JP H0427319A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- humidifier
- plants
- spray
- planter box
- humidity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 47
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、室内の乾燥防止と植物へ適当な加湿を行う室
内の緑化と間仕切りに利用することができる加湿機付き
プランタ−ボックスに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a planter box with a humidifier that can be used for indoor greening and partitioning to prevent indoor dryness and properly humidify plants.
従来の技術
近年、オフィスや一般家庭において、心のゆとりを求め
るため室内の緑化が進められる一方、部屋の気密化が進
み、冬期の暖房時には部屋の湿度の低下が激しくなって
、植物の生育環境や人間の住環境が好ましくないものと
なり、その改善が望まれている。Conventional technology In recent years, indoor greening has been promoted in offices and households in order to provide peace of mind.However, rooms are becoming more airtight, and when heating rooms in the winter, the humidity in the rooms drops sharply, creating a poor environment for plants to grow. The living environment for humans has become unfavorable, and improvements are desired.
このような環境状態を改善するために加湿機をプランタ
−ボックスと併設して使用しているのが一般的であった
。In order to improve such environmental conditions, it has been common to use a humidifier in conjunction with a planter box.
その−例は第４図に示すように、プランタ−ボックス１
０１の鉢載置台１０２に鉢植えの植物１０３を載置し、
プランタ−ボックス１０１の周辺部に加湿機１０４を置
いて室内と植物に給温するというものであった。An example of this is shown in FIG.
A potted plant 103 is placed on the pot mounting stand 102 of 01,
A humidifier 104 was placed around the planter box 101 to heat the room and the plants.
発明が解決しようとする課題
このような従来のものでは、加湿機１０４がらの加湿は
、室内に拡散されて室内の湿度上昇のみに費やされ、植
物１０３の生育に必要な加湿量を補うことができず、冬
枯れをおこす原因となっていた。また、外内からの水分
の蒸発も多く、水の補給に人手がかかったり、加湿機１
０４を設置する床スペースも必要となり省力、省スペー
ス化が図れないという問題を有していた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional humidifier, the humidification from the humidifier 104 is diffused into the room and is used only to increase the humidity in the room, and is not used to supplement the amount of humidification necessary for the growth of the plants 103. This was the cause of winter wilt. In addition, there is a lot of moisture evaporating from inside and outside, making it difficult to replenish water, and the humidifier
There was a problem in that floor space was also required to install the 04, making it impossible to save labor and space.
本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、植物に直接加湿す
ることにより、室内の湿度の上昇と同時に、植物に適度
な湿度を与え、その生育を促進させるとともに維持管理
を容易にし、かつ、省スペース化を図ることを第１の目
的とする。第２の目的は、過加湿により植物が極端に濡
れることによる病気の発生や、葉からの水滴の落下によ
り床面の濡れを防止することにある。The present invention solves the above problems, and by directly humidifying plants, it increases indoor humidity and at the same time provides appropriate humidity to plants, promotes their growth, facilitates maintenance, and saves money. The primary purpose is to create more space. The second purpose is to prevent the occurrence of diseases due to plants becoming extremely wet due to excessive humidification, and to prevent the floor surface from getting wet due to water droplets falling from leaves.
課題を解決するための手段
本発明は上記目的を達成するために、
第１の手段は、鉢置台で区切られて上下室が形成された
プランタ−ボックスと、前記プランタ−ボックスの前記
下方室に配設された加湿機と、前記プランタ−ボックス
の前記上方室に配設され鉢植え植物に噴霧する噴霧口を
有し前記加湿機に連通ずる噴霧ダクトとを備えてなるも
のである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a planter box having upper and lower chambers separated by a pot stand, and a lower chamber of the planter box. The planter box is equipped with a humidifier, and a spray duct, which is disposed in the upper chamber of the planter box and has a spray port for spraying onto potted plants, and communicates with the humidifier.
第２の手段は、鉢植え植物の近傍に配設され前記植物近
傍の湿度を検知する湿度検知手段と、この湿度検知手段
が検知した湿度が所定の値以上のとき、前記鉢植え植物
への噴霧量を制御する制御手段とを備えてなるものであ
る。The second means includes a humidity detecting means disposed near the potted plant to detect the humidity near the plant, and when the humidity detected by the humidity detecting means is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the amount of spray to the potted plant is and control means for controlling.
作 用
本発明は上記した構成により、加湿機で発生した霧は加
湿ダクトの噴霧口から植物に噴霧され、植物に直接加湿
するので植物に必要な湿度を与えることができるととも
に室内に加湿もでき、さらに省スペース化を図ることが
できる。Effects of the present invention With the above-described configuration, the mist generated by the humidifier is sprayed onto the plants from the spray port of the humidifying duct, and the plants are directly humidified, so that it is possible to provide necessary humidity to the plants and also humidify the room. , it is possible to further save space.
また、植物近傍の湿度を検知する湿度検知手段が所定の
値以上の湿度を検知した場合には、制御手段はその入力
信号により鉢植え植物への噴霧量を＃１１制御するので
、病気の発生や葉からの水滴の落下による床の濡れ等の
不具合を防止することができる。Furthermore, when the humidity detection means that detects the humidity near the plants detects humidity above a predetermined value, the control means controls the spray amount to the potted plants in #11 according to the input signal, thereby preventing the occurrence of diseases. Problems such as wet floors due to water droplets falling from leaves can be prevented.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例について第１図から第３図を参
照しながら説明する。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
第１図に示すように、プランタ−ボックス１は鉢植え植
物く以下、植物という）２を載置する鉢置台３で上方室
１ａと下方室１ｂに区切られ、上方室１ａには噴霧口４
が形設された噴霧ダクト５が配設されている。噴霧口４
は鉢置台３上に載置された植物２に噴霧するように形設
されている。As shown in FIG. 1, a planter box 1 is divided into an upper chamber 1a and a lower chamber 1b by a pot stand 3 on which potted plants (hereinafter referred to as plants) 2 are placed, and the upper chamber 1a has a spray nozzle 4.
A spray duct 5 is provided. Spray port 4
is shaped so as to spray the plant 2 placed on the pot stand 3.
下方室１ｂには加湿機６が配設されてあり、加湿機６の
噴霧口６ａは噴霧ダクト５に接続され、加湿機６で発生
した霧は加湿ダクト５を通じて噴霧口４から植物２に噴
霧される。第２図は本発明の実施例の加湿機付きプラン
タ−ボックスを用いて栽培した植物（オキシカルシュー
ム）の９月から２月までの冬期乾燥時の生育実験データ
で、第２図ａは加湿による植物の生育状態を生育長さで
比較したものである。本発明の加湿機付きプランタ−ボ
ックスを用いたものでは、植物の生育長さが従来のプラ
ンタ−ボックスを用いたものより約１．９倍になること
が確認できた。A humidifier 6 is installed in the lower chamber 1b, and a spray port 6a of the humidifier 6 is connected to a spray duct 5, and the mist generated by the humidifier 6 is sprayed from the spray port 4 onto the plants 2 through the humidifier duct 5. be done. Figure 2 shows growth experiment data of a plant (oxycalcium) grown using a planter box with a humidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention during the dry winter season from September to February. The growth conditions of plants are compared in terms of growth length. It was confirmed that plants using the humidifier-equipped planter box of the present invention grew about 1.9 times longer than plants using the conventional planter box.
第２図すは植物に生育状態を生育重量で比較したもので
、本発明の加湿機付きプランタ−ボックスを用いたもの
では従来例のプランタ−ボックスを用いたものより、約
２．４倍の生育促進が確認できた。下表は実験期間中の
植物への水やり回数を比較したもので、本発明の加湿機
付きプランタ−ボックスを用いたものでは従来例のプラ
ンタ−ボックスを用いたものの１／７の水やり回数で済
んだ。Figure 2 compares the growth status of plants in terms of growth weight, and shows that plants using the humidifier-equipped planter box of the present invention have about 2.4 times more growth than plants using the conventional planter box. Growth promotion was confirmed. The table below compares the number of times plants were watered during the experiment period. Those using the humidifier-equipped planter box of the present invention had 1/7th the number of waterings compared to those using the conventional planter box. I got away with it.
このように本発明の実施例の加湿機付きプランターボッ
クスによれば、植物に直接加湿することにより、植物の
生育の促進と水やりの維持管理の省力化を図ることがで
きる。As described above, according to the planter box with a humidifier according to the embodiment of the present invention, by directly humidifying plants, it is possible to promote the growth of plants and save labor in watering maintenance and management.
第３図は本発明の第２の実施例で、第１図に示す第１の
手段による実施例のものと同一の部材には同一符号を付
し、その説明を省略する。FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the same members as those in the embodiment according to the first means shown in FIG.
図に示すように、鉢置台３上に載置された植物２の近傍
には、植物近傍の湿度を検知する湿度検知手段７が配設
されている。この湿度検知手段７は湿度センサーで構成
され、その出力信号はプランタ−ボックス１の下方室ｌ
ｂ内に配設された制御手段８に入力され、制御手段８は
鉢植え植物２への噴霧量を制御する。この制御手段８に
よる噴霧量の制御は、加湿機６の運転を停止させて行っ
てもよく、また、噴霧量は増減させてもよく、さらに、
植物２への噴霧口４または噴霧ダクト５の通路を閉鎖し
、霧の流路を切替えて室内に噴霧するようにしてもよい
もので、この場合には植物２への加湿を停止して室内の
加湿を行うことができる。上記構成において、電圧が印
加されると、加湿機６が運転されるとともに制御手段８
が動作し、湿度センサー７は植物２の近傍の湿度の測定
をし始める。加湿１６からの霧は加湿ダクト５を通り、
噴霧口４より植物２に向かって噴霧される。噴霧により
植物２の近傍の湿度が上昇し、湿度センサー７が所定の
値以上の湿度を検知すると、その信号により制御手段８
は前記のように植物２への噴霧量を制御するので、植物
２近傍の湿度が過剰となって葉が濡れることを防止する
ことができる。As shown in the figure, a humidity detection means 7 for detecting the humidity in the vicinity of the plant is disposed near the plant 2 placed on the pot stand 3. This humidity detection means 7 is composed of a humidity sensor, and its output signal is sent to the lower chamber l of the planter box 1.
The water is inputted to the control means 8 disposed in the potted plant 2, and the control means 8 controls the amount of spray to the potted plants 2. The control of the amount of spray by the control means 8 may be performed by stopping the operation of the humidifier 6, or the amount of spray may be increased or decreased, and further,
The passage of the spray port 4 or the spray duct 5 to the plants 2 may be closed and the flow path of the mist may be switched to spray indoors. In this case, humidification to the plants 2 may be stopped and the spray duct 5 may be sprayed indoors. humidification can be performed. In the above configuration, when a voltage is applied, the humidifier 6 is operated and the control means 8
is activated, and the humidity sensor 7 starts measuring the humidity near the plant 2. The mist from the humidifier 16 passes through the humidifier duct 5,
The spray is sprayed toward the plants 2 from the spray nozzle 4. When the humidity near the plants 2 increases due to the spraying and the humidity sensor 7 detects humidity above a predetermined value, the control means 8 is activated by the signal.
As described above, since the amount of spray to the plants 2 is controlled, it is possible to prevent the leaves from becoming wet due to excessive humidity near the plants 2.
発明の効果
以上の実施例の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれ
ば、加湿機をプランタ−ボックスに内蔵し、植物を直接
加湿するので、加湿機を床に設置するといった無駄なス
ペースがなくなり省スペース化が図れるとともに、室内
の適度な加湿に加え、植物の生育が大幅に促進され、常
に生き生きとした生育状態を保つことができる。また、
植物の近傍の湿度を常に適度に維持できるので、鉢の土
表面からの水分蒸発と葉からの蒸散が抑制され、水やり
の回数を大幅に軽減することができ、維持管理が容易と
なり省力化を図ることができる。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the embodiments above, according to the present invention, the humidifier is built into the planter box and the plants are directly humidified, so there is no need for wasted space such as installing the humidifier on the floor. This not only saves space, but also moderately humidifies the room and greatly promotes plant growth, making it possible to maintain a lively state of growth at all times. Also,
Since the humidity near the plants can always be maintained at an appropriate level, moisture evaporation from the soil surface of the pot and transpiration from the leaves is suppressed, and the frequency of watering can be significantly reduced, making maintenance easier and labor-saving. can be achieved.
また、湿度検知手段を用いて植物の近傍の湿度を検知し
、過剰湿度のときには噴霧量を制御するので、植物が長
時間濡れることによる病気の発生や、葉からの水滴の落
下による床の濡れを未然に防止することができ、住環境
や植物生育環境を好ましい状態にすることができる加湿
機付きプランタ−ボックスを提供できる。In addition, humidity detection means is used to detect the humidity near the plants, and the amount of spray is controlled when the humidity is excessive. It is possible to provide a planter box with a humidifier that can prevent this from occurring and make the living environment and plant growing environment favorable.
第１図は本発明の第１の実施例の加湿機付きプランタ−
ボックスの一部破断斜視図、第２図は同加湿機付きプラ
ンタ−ボックスを用いて栽培した植物の生育実験のデー
タで、第２図ａは生育長さにより、第２図すは生育重量
によりそれぞれ比較したデータ、第３図は同第２の実施
例の加湿機付きプランタ−ボックスの一部破断斜視図、
第４図は従来例のプランタ−ボックスと加湿機の設置状
態の図である。
１・・・・・・プランタ−ボックス、１ａ・・・・・・
上方室、１ｂ・・・・・・下方室、２・・・・・・植物
、３・・・・・・鉢載置台、４・・・・・・噴霧口、５
・・・・・・加湿ダクト、６・・・・・・加湿機、７・
・・・・・湿度センサー、８・・・・・・制御手段。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 粟野重孝 はか１名７″うＪＱ
−Ｊ、・ツク７２
碩−を方！
６．下方γ
２−・にＬ鼎
５−一加うｌ−９’つＶ
Ｃ−・側ジＩ乳
第
図
く月）
（預
、・−プラグ９−ゴ：−，ｔ）ス
［α−，ｒＪｔ
＋、−４大！
ｒ−褪物
６−ｙｍ−ｌＪ剰ピ
ーｔ、−、４棗は灼り（Figure 1 shows a planter with a humidifier according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
A partially cutaway perspective view of the box, and Figure 2 show data from a growth experiment of plants grown using the same humidifier-equipped planter box. Figure 2a shows growth length and growth weight. Figure 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a planter box with a humidifier according to the second embodiment of the data compared with each other.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the installed state of a conventional planter box and humidifier. 1... Planter box, 1a...
Upper chamber, 1b... Lower chamber, 2... Plant, 3... Pot mounting stand, 4... Spray port, 5
...humidifying duct, 6... humidifier, 7.
... Humidity sensor, 8 ... Control means. Name of agent: Patent attorney Shigetaka Awano 1 person 7" JQ
-J,・Tsuku 72 - way! 6. Downward γ 2-・L 5-1 plus l-9' V C-・side ji I milk figure ku month) (Deposit, ・-Plug 9-go:-, t) rJt +, -4 big! r-fading 6-ym-lJ surplus Pete t, -, 4 Jujube is burning (
Claims (2)
ターボックスと、前記プランターボックスの前記下方室
配設された加湿機と、前記プランターボックスの前記上
方室に配設され鉢植え植物に噴霧する噴霧口を有し前記
加湿機に連通する噴霧ダクトとを備えてなる加湿機付き
プランターボックス。(1) A planter box having upper and lower chambers separated by a pot holder, a humidifier installed in the lower chamber of the planter box, and a humidifier installed in the upper chamber of the planter box to spray on potted plants. A planter box with a humidifier, comprising a spray duct having a spray port and communicating with the humidifier.
を検知する湿度検知手段と、前記湿度検知手段が検知し
た湿度が所定の値以上のとき、前記鉢植え植物への噴霧
量を制御する制御手段とを備えてなる請求項１記載の加
湿機付きプランターボックス。(2) a humidity detection means disposed near the potted plant to detect humidity near the plant; and when the humidity detected by the humidity detection means is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the amount of spray to the potted plant is controlled. A planter box with a humidifier according to claim 1, further comprising a control means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13068390A JPH0427319A (en) | 1990-05-21 | 1990-05-21 | Planter box with humidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13068390A JPH0427319A (en) | 1990-05-21 | 1990-05-21 | Planter box with humidifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0427319A true JPH0427319A (en) | 1992-01-30 |
Family
ID=15040121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13068390A Pending JPH0427319A (en) | 1990-05-21 | 1990-05-21 | Planter box with humidifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0427319A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003001119A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-03 | Jeong-Hoi Koo | A binding structure of a purifier accomplishing a plant purification |
| CN109405130A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-03-01 | 朱赵伟 | A kind of ecology intelligent air purifier |
-
1990
- 1990-05-21 JP JP13068390A patent/JPH0427319A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003001119A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-03 | Jeong-Hoi Koo | A binding structure of a purifier accomplishing a plant purification |
| CN109405130A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-03-01 | 朱赵伟 | A kind of ecology intelligent air purifier |
| CN109405130B (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-11-10 | 江苏圣达建设工程有限公司 | Ecological intelligent air purification device |
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