CN210130210U

CN210130210U - Cooling and humidifying device for edible mushroom producing room

Info

Publication number: CN210130210U
Application number: CN201920529963.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姬利强; 马威; 王俊勇; 田延捧; 张小宾
Original assignee: HENAN LONFON INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd; Henan Longfeng Edible Fungus Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: HENAN LONFON INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd; Henan Longfeng Edible Fungus Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-18
Filing date: 2019-04-18
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling and humidifying device for an edible mushroom producing room, which comprises a heat exchange container, a sedimentation and dehumidification pipeline, an air outlet pipeline, a fan, a water supply pipe, a drain pipe, a pressure tank, a water collecting tank and an electric control device, wherein the bottom of the heat exchange container is provided with a connecting pipeline, the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the bottom of the sedimentation and dehumidification pipeline, the top of the sedimentation and dehumidification pipeline is connected with the air outlet pipeline, the air outlet pipeline is evenly provided with an air outlet, the top of the heat exchange container is provided with the fan, the heat exchange container and the connecting pipeline are internally provided with the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is evenly provided with a rotary spray head, the utility model has the advantages of small facility investment cost, low running cost, convenient use, obvious humidifying and cooling effects, and effectively solves the problem of high cost of the existing cooling equipment, is not suitable for large-scale use by farmers, has low intellectualization degree of humidifying equipment and easily causes corresponding diseases.

Description

Cooling and humidifying device for edible mushroom producing room

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, especially, relate to a cooling humidification device for domestic fungus goes out mushroom room.

Background

The facility agriculture is characterized in that an environment artificial intervention measure is added on the basis of the traditional agricultural production, unstable factors brought to the agricultural production by severe natural weather are reduced or avoided, the controllability and the stability of the production are improved through artificial adjustment of local environments, and the higher the regulation level of the local environments in the facility is, the stronger the production stability is. In the field of planting, environmental regulation includes: heat preservation, temperature control, light, ventilation and humidity; in the field of edible fungus greenhouse planting, the most important is to control indoor temperature and humidity, the temperature is too high, the edible fungi stop growing or die, the humidity is too low, the growth and development of the edible fungi are influenced, the existing method for regulating and controlling the indoor temperature of the greenhouse is to install air-conditioning facilities in the greenhouse, the problems of large equipment investment and high operation cost exist in production application, the method is not suitable for large-scale use of farmers, the existing method for regulating the humidity is water spraying, the intelligent degree is low, the humidity is too high due to direct influence of a large amount of water spraying for a long time, corresponding diseases are easily caused, and losses are caused to the farmers.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a cooling humidification device for domestic fungus room of fruiting, this a cooling humidification device facility investment cost for domestic fungus room of fruiting is little, and the working costs is low, convenient to use, and humidification and cooling effect are showing, and the effectual current cooling equipment cost of having solved is high, is unsuitable for the peasant household uses on a large scale, and humidifying equipment intelligent degree is low, causes the problem of corresponding disease easily, has high use value.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a cooling and humidifying device for an edible mushroom producing room comprises a heat exchange container, a settlement dehumidification pipeline, an air outlet pipeline, a fan, a water supply pipe, a drain pipe, a pressure tank, a water collecting tank and an electric control device, wherein the bottom of the heat exchange container is provided with a connecting pipeline, the other end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the bottom of the settlement dehumidification pipeline, the top of the settlement dehumidification pipeline is connected with the air outlet pipeline, the air outlet pipeline is uniformly provided with an air outlet, the top of the heat exchange container is provided with the fan, the heat exchange container and the connecting pipeline are internally provided with the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is uniformly provided with a rotary spray head, the water inlet end of the water supply pipe is connected with the pressure tank, the water supply pipe is connected with the pressure tank and is respectively provided with a filter and an electromagnetic valve, the water outlet end of the water supply pipe is provided with a blow-off, the water draining pipe is evenly provided with water draining holes, the water draining pipe is connected to the water collecting tank, the electric control device comprises a microcontroller, a data comparison module, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and the fan, the electromagnetic valve, the data comparison module, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected to the microcontroller.

The microcontroller is a single chip microcomputer.

The contrast temperature value set in the data contrast module is 25 ℃.

The data comparison module is used for setting the contrast humidity value to be 85%.

The top end of the heat exchange container is arranged in an open mode.

Shallow groundwater is arranged in the pressure tank.

The bottom of the connecting pipeline 10 is provided with a supporting base 21.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is: a cooling and humidifying device for an edible fungus fruiting room is characterized in that firstly, air in the room is humidified and cooled in a heat exchange container through a fan and granular multi-layer bottom water, and the cooling and humidifying device has the effect of efficient humidification and cooling. Secondly, the electric control device is provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a data comparison module, the water feeding pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the single chip microcomputer can automatically control the starting and stopping states of the fan and the electromagnetic valve through comparing measured data to cool and humidify. Has the automatic effect. Thirdly, the water feeding pipe is provided with the filter and the blow-down valve, and the spray head can be effectively prevented from being blocked by silt through filtering and periodic blow-down, so that the effect of preventing the spray head from being blocked is achieved. Fourthly, shallow groundwater is used in the pressure tank, the temperature is about 16 ℃ all year round, and the effect of stable cooling effect is achieved. Fifthly, the water drainage pipe arranged in the connecting pipe is connected with the water collecting tank, redundant underground water is stored in the water collecting tank for irrigation, and the water source utilization effect is achieved. Sixthly, be equipped with and subside the dehumidification pipeline, dehumidify in vertical settlement dehumidification pipeline through the dead weight effect of water droplet, have the effect of control humidification dynamics.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a heat exchange container 2, a settlement dehumidification pipeline 3, an air outlet pipeline 4, a fan 5, a water supply pipe 6, a drain pipe 7, a pressure tank 8, a water collecting tank 9, an electric control device 10, a connecting pipeline 11, an air outlet 12, a rotary spray head 13, a filter 14, an electromagnetic valve 15, a blow-off valve 16, a drain hole 17, a microcontroller 18, a data comparison module 19, a temperature sensor 20, a humidity sensor 21 and a supporting base.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in the attached drawings 1-2, the cooling and humidifying device for the edible mushroom producing room comprises a heat exchange container 1, a settlement dehumidifying pipeline 2, an air outlet pipeline 3, a fan 4, a water supply pipe 5, a drain pipe 6, a pressure tank 7, a water collecting tank 8 and an electric control device 9, wherein the bottom of the heat exchange container 1 is provided with a connecting pipeline 10, the other end of the connecting pipeline 10 is connected to the bottom of the settlement dehumidifying pipeline 2, the top of the settlement dehumidifying pipeline 2 is connected to the air outlet pipeline 3, an air outlet 11 is uniformly arranged on the air outlet pipeline 3, the fan 4 is installed at the top of the heat exchange container 1, the water supply pipe 5 is arranged in the heat exchange container 1 and the connecting pipeline 10, a rotary spray head 12 is uniformly arranged on the water supply pipe 5, the water inlet end of the water supply pipe 5 is connected to the pressure tank 7, and the water supply pipe 5 is respectively provided with a filter 13 and a filter, The water supply device comprises an electromagnetic valve 14, a drain valve 15 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water supply pipe 5, a drain pipe 6 is arranged in a connecting pipeline 10, drain holes 16 are uniformly formed in the drain pipe 6, the drain pipe 6 is connected to a water collecting tank 8, the electric control device 9 comprises a microcontroller 17, a data comparison module 18, a temperature sensor 19 and a humidity sensor 20, and the fan 4, the electromagnetic valve 14, the data comparison module 18, the temperature sensor 19 and the humidity sensor 20 are respectively connected to the microcontroller 17.

The microcontroller 17 is a single chip microcomputer.

The comparison temperature value set in the data comparison module 18 is 25 ℃.

The data comparison module 18 sets the contrast humidity value to 85%.

The top end of the heat exchange container 1 is arranged in an open mode.

Shallow groundwater is arranged in the pressure tank 7.

The bottom of the connecting pipeline 10 is provided with a supporting base 21.

The utility model discloses when using: the water supply pipe is connected with a pressure tank, shallow groundwater is filled in the pressure tank, the water temperature is about 16 ℃ throughout the year, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the shed is more than or equal to 25 ℃ or the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the shed is less than or equal to 85 percent, real-time monitoring is carried out through a data comparison module, any condition is met, the single chip microcomputer controls a fan to work, a control electromagnetic valve is opened, water in the water supply pipe is sprayed out of granular water drops under the combined action of the pressure tank and a rotary spray head, the fan carries out heat exchange on air in the shed through a heat exchange container and the granular water drops to form cool air with higher humidity, dehumidification is carried out through a connecting pipeline and a settlement dehumidification pipeline, the condition that the air humidity is too high or the fan blows out the granular water drops is avoided, the cool air is blown out through air outlets uniformly distributed on an air outlet pipeline to cool, store unnecessary water for use when irrigating, the filter and the blowoff valve that set up on the feed pipe can be used for the silt in the periodic discharge pipeline, prevent that rotatory nozzle from blockking up, influence cooling humidification effect.

Generally, the utility model has the advantages of facility investment cost is little, the working costs is low, convenient to use, humidification and cooling effect are showing, and the effectual current cooling equipment of having solved is with high costs, is unsuitable for the peasant household to use on a large scale, and humidifying equipment intelligent degree is low, causes the problem of corresponding disease easily, has high use value.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling humidification device for domestic fungus goes out mushroom room, includes heat exchange container, subsides dehumidification pipeline, air-out pipeline, fan, feed pipe, drain pipe, overhead tank, water catch bowl, electrically controlled device, heat exchange container's bottom set up the connecting tube, the other end of connecting tube connect in the bottom of subsiding the dehumidification pipeline, the top of subsiding the dehumidification pipeline connect in the air-out pipeline, the air-out pipeline on evenly set up air outlet, its characterized in that: the top installation fan of heat exchange container, connecting tube in set up the feed pipe, the feed pipe on evenly set up rotatory nozzle, the feed pipe intake the end and connect in the overhead tank, the feed pipe connect and do not set up filter, solenoid valve in overhead tank punishment, the play water end of feed pipe set up the blowoff valve, the connecting tube in set up the drain pipe, the drain pipe on evenly set up the wash port, drain pipe connection in the water catch bowl, electrically controlled device include microcontroller, data contrast module, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, fan, solenoid valve, data contrast module, temperature sensor, humidity transducer connect respectively in microcontroller.

2. The cooling and humidifying device for the mushroom growing room of the edible fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the microcontroller is a single chip microcomputer.

3. The cooling and humidifying device for the mushroom growing room of the edible fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the contrast temperature value set in the data contrast module is 25 ℃.

4. The cooling and humidifying device for the mushroom growing room of the edible fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the data comparison module is used for setting the contrast humidity value to be 85%.

5. The cooling and humidifying device for the mushroom growing room of the edible fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the heat exchange container is arranged in an open mode.

6. The cooling and humidifying device for the mushroom growing room of the edible fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shallow groundwater is arranged in the pressure tank.

7. The cooling and humidifying device for the mushroom growing room of the edible fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the connecting pipeline 10 is provided with a supporting base 21.