JPH04272335A - Feed water equipment for building - Google Patents

Feed water equipment for building

Info

Publication number
JPH04272335A
JPH04272335A JP5373591A JP5373591A JPH04272335A JP H04272335 A JPH04272335 A JP H04272335A JP 5373591 A JP5373591 A JP 5373591A JP 5373591 A JP5373591 A JP 5373591A JP H04272335 A JPH04272335 A JP H04272335A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
tank
water tank
water level
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5373591A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2698219B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiro Matsuo
敏郎 松尾
Takaharu Inoue
隆治 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Building Systems Engineering and Service Co Ltd
Hitachi Building Systems Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Building Systems Engineering and Service Co Ltd
Hitachi Building Systems Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Building Systems Engineering and Service Co Ltd, Hitachi Building Systems Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Building Systems Engineering and Service Co Ltd
Priority to JP5373591A priority Critical patent/JP2698219B2/en
Publication of JPH04272335A publication Critical patent/JPH04272335A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2698219B2 publication Critical patent/JP2698219B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To feed fresh water always by providing a water bearing tank with float sensors, to store a proper water quantity accommodated to a quantity to be used, in the tank, and by discharging the water outside a feed water line with output signal from a timer, till a set time, when the water is kept in the water tank. CONSTITUTION:An equipment is composed of a pump 5 for feeding water to a high place water tank 3 from a water bearing tank 2 set in a building 1, a feed water pipe 6 connected to the high place water tank 3, a cut-off valve 8 and a water discharging pipe 9 for discharging water outside a feed water line, and a water tank 10 for storing water flowed out of the water discharging pipe 9. Besides, the water bearing tank 2 is provided with a float sensor 11 for detecting the highest water level, a float sensor 12 for detecting a previously set water level, a circuit switch 13 for selecting and switching the two sensors 11, 12, and a feed water valve 15 to be opened or closed by the float sensors 11, 12. When using clients are few, than a storage water quantity is made less, and when water is kept in the water tank, then the water is discharged outside the feed water line, and fresh water is always fed into.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ビルの給水装置に係り
、特にマンション、ホテル等のビルの給水装置に関する
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water supply system for buildings, and more particularly to a water supply system for buildings such as condominiums and hotels.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】従来、例えば特開昭61ー216943
号公報に記載されているように、高置水槽に水位検出器
を設け、この水位検出器から出力される検出信号に応じ
てポンプを作動させて、高置水槽内の水位を常に所定の
水位に維持するビルの給水装置が提案されている。この
ビルの給水装置は、水槽内の水位が最低水位か最高水位
かを検出しているにすぎない。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-216943
As stated in the publication, a water level detector is installed in the elevated aquarium, and a pump is operated according to the detection signal output from the water level detector to maintain the water level in the elevated aquarium at a constant level. A building water supply system that maintains water supply is proposed. The building's water supply system merely detects whether the water level in the tank is at its lowest or highest level.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、給水装置が
設けられるビルが例えばリゾート地域のマンションやホ
テルの場合、その利用目的が避暑やレジャー、スポーツ
に限定されるので、利用客が少ない閑散期には水槽内に
貯えられた水が長時間使用されずに滞留する現象、いわ
ゆる死水発生現象が起こり、衛生上問題であった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, if the building where the water supply system is installed is, for example, an apartment building or a hotel in a resort area, the purpose of its use is limited to summer escape, leisure, and sports, so it is difficult to use the water supply system during the off-season when there are few users. This caused a phenomenon in which water stored in an aquarium remained unused for a long time, a so-called dead water phenomenon, which was a sanitary problem.

【0004】本発明は、上記した従来技術における実情
に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、水槽内に滞留す
る死水を極力少なくし、常に新鮮な水を供給することが
できるビルの給水装置を提供することにある。
[0004] The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned actual situation in the prior art, and its purpose is to provide a water supply system for a building that can minimize dead water accumulated in a water tank and constantly supply fresh water. Our goal is to provide the following.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、第1の水槽から第2の水槽へ水を送り込
むポンプと、前記第1の水槽、第2の水槽のそれぞれの
水位を検出する第1の水位検出器とを有し、この第1の
水位検出器により検出される水位まで第1の水槽及び第
2の水槽に水を貯えるようにしたビルの給水装置におい
て、前記第1の水槽、第2の水槽のそれぞれに設置され
、前記水位より低い予め設定された第2の水位を検出す
る第2の水位検出器と、前記第1の水位検出器によって
水位検出をおこなうか、前記第2水位検出器によって水
位検出をおこなうかを選択する選択手段と、前記ポンプ
の不稼働時間を計測し、これが予め設定された時間に達
したときに信号を出力する不稼働時間計測手段と、この
不稼働時間計測手段からの出力信号によって、前記第1
の水槽及び第2の水槽の少なくとも一方の水を給水ライ
ン外に排出する排出手段とを備えた構成にしてある。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a pump for pumping water from a first water tank to a second water tank, and a pump for pumping water from a first water tank to a second water tank, and a pump for pumping water from a first water tank to a second water tank. A water supply device for a building that has a first water level detector that detects the water level, and stores water in a first water tank and a second water tank up to the water level detected by the first water level detector, A second water level detector is installed in each of the first water tank and the second water tank and detects a preset second water level lower than the water level, and the first water level detector detects the water level. a non-operating time for measuring the non-operating time of the pump and outputting a signal when the non-operating time of the pump reaches a preset time; a measuring means and an output signal from the non-operating time measuring means;
and a discharge means for discharging water from at least one of the water tank and the second water tank to the outside of the water supply line.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明は、上記のように構成してあることから
、ビルの利用客が少なく、使用する水量が少ない閑散期
には、選択手段を操作して第2の水位検出手段による水
位検出をおこなわせるようにし、水槽内の貯水量を少な
くする等、使用水量に見合った適正な水量を貯水できる
とともに、予め定められた時間に達するまで水槽内に水
が滞留したときには不稼働時間計測手段から排出手段に
信号が出力され、この排出手段が作動し、水槽内の水が
給水ライン外に排出され、これにより常に新鮮な水を供
給することができる。
[Operation] Since the present invention is configured as described above, during off-season when there are few users of the building and the amount of water used is small, the water level is detected by the second water level detection means by operating the selection means. In addition to reducing the amount of water stored in the aquarium, an appropriate amount of water can be stored in proportion to the amount of water used, and when water remains in the aquarium until a predetermined time has elapsed, there is a non-operating time measuring means. A signal is output from the tank to the discharge means, and the discharge means is activated to discharge the water in the water tank to the outside of the water supply line, thereby constantly supplying fresh water.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明のビルの給水装置の一実施例を
図に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例を示す
ブロック図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the water supply system for a building according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【0008】この図1に示すように、ビル1に設置され
た第1の水槽(以下、「受水槽」という)2、及び第2
の水槽(以下、「高置水槽」という)3と、受水槽2か
ら高置水槽3へ揚水管4を介して水を送り込むポンプ5
と、ビル1内に敷設され前記高置水槽3に接続された給
水管6と、この給水管6に取り付けられた給水栓7と、
給水管6に接続され、給水ライン外に水を排出する排出
手段である止水弁8及び排水管9と、この排水管9から
流出した水を貯える水槽10とから構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, a first water tank (hereinafter referred to as "water tank") 2 and a second water tank are installed in a building 1.
water tank (hereinafter referred to as "elevated water tank") 3, and a pump 5 that sends water from the water receiving tank 2 to the elevated water tank 3 via a water pump 4.
, a water supply pipe 6 laid in the building 1 and connected to the elevated water tank 3, and a water tap 7 attached to the water supply pipe 6,
It is comprised of a water stop valve 8 and a drain pipe 9, which are connected to the water supply pipe 6 and are discharge means for discharging water outside the water supply line, and a water tank 10 that stores the water flowing out from the drain pipe 9.

【0009】上述した受水槽2は、最高水位を検出する
第1の水位検出器、例えばフロートセンサ11と、最高
水位よりも低い予め設定した水位を検出する第2の水位
検出器、例えばフロートセンサ12と、受水槽2の貯水
水位をこれら2個のセンサのいずれかで検出するかを選
択し切り替える回路切替器13と、外部から水を供給す
る給水管14と、この給水管14に設けられ、フロート
センサ11或いはフロートセンサ12の水位検出信号に
より開閉する給水弁15を備えている。
The water tank 2 described above includes a first water level detector, such as a float sensor 11, which detects the highest water level, and a second water level detector, such as a float sensor, which detects a preset water level lower than the highest water level. 12, a circuit switch 13 that selects and switches whether the water level in the water receiving tank 2 is to be detected by either of these two sensors, a water supply pipe 14 that supplies water from the outside, and , a water supply valve 15 that opens and closes in response to a water level detection signal from the float sensor 11 or 12.

【0010】上述した高置水槽3は、最高水位を検出し
てポンプ5に停止信号を出力する第1の水位検出器、例
えばフロートセンサ21と、最高水位より低い予め設定
された水位を検出してポンプ5に停止信号を出力する第
2の水位検出器、例えばフロートセンサ22と、高置水
槽3の減水による最低水位を検出してポンプ5に起動信
号を出力する最低水位検出器、例えばフロートセンサ2
3と、高置水槽3内の水が長時間滞留して排出処理され
たときの水位を検出して、ポンプ5に起動信号を出力す
る水位検出器、例えば電極棒24とを備えている。
The above-mentioned elevated water tank 3 includes a first water level detector, for example, a float sensor 21, which detects the highest water level and outputs a stop signal to the pump 5, and a first water level detector, for example, a float sensor 21, which detects a preset water level lower than the highest water level. a second water level detector, such as the float sensor 22, which outputs a stop signal to the pump 5, and a lowest water level detector, such as a float sensor, which detects the lowest water level due to water reduction in the elevated water tank 3 and outputs a start signal to the pump 5. sensor 2
3, and a water level detector, for example, an electrode rod 24, which detects the water level when the water in the elevated water tank 3 has been retained for a long time and has been discharged, and outputs a start signal to the pump 5.

【0011】また、ポンプ5の起動を制御する制御盤2
6は、選択するセンサ21、22との接続を切り替える
選択手段、例えば回路切替器25を介してフロートセン
サ21、22の何れか一方と接続されており、さらにフ
ロートセンサ23と電極棒24とに接続されている。給
水弁15の開閉を制御する制御盤26は、選択するセン
サ11、12との接続を切り替える回路切替器13を介
してフロートセンサ11、12の何れか一方と接続され
ている。止水弁8の開閉を制御する制御盤26は、ポン
プ5の不稼働時間を計測し、これが所定時間に達したら
信号を出力する不稼働時間計測手段、例えばタイマを内
蔵している。
[0011] Also, a control panel 2 for controlling the activation of the pump 5 is provided.
6 is connected to one of the float sensors 21 and 22 via a selection means for switching the connection with the selected sensor 21 and 22, for example, a circuit switch 25, and is further connected to the float sensor 23 and the electrode rod 24. It is connected. A control panel 26 that controls opening and closing of the water supply valve 15 is connected to one of the float sensors 11 and 12 via a circuit switch 13 that switches connection to the selected sensor 11 and 12. The control panel 26 that controls the opening and closing of the water stop valve 8 includes a built-in non-operating time measuring means, such as a timer, which measures the non-operating time of the pump 5 and outputs a signal when the non-operating time reaches a predetermined time.

【0012】この実施例における動作は以下のとおりで
ある。
The operation of this embodiment is as follows.

【0013】水の使用が多い時期には、受水槽2の給水
弁15を開放して給水管14、給水弁15を介し外部か
ら受水槽2へ水を供給する際に、受水槽2の最高水位を
フロートセンサ11が検出して、制御盤26へ信号を出
力するように回路切替器13を接続しておく。これによ
り、フロートセンサ11により検出される最高水位まで
受水槽2に水が貯えられる。また、高置水槽3のフロー
トセンサ21が水位を検出した際に、制御盤26に信号
を出力するように回路切替器25を接続しておくと、水
の使用に伴い、高置水槽3の水がフロートセンサ23の
水位まで減少した際にポンプ5が起動しフロートセンサ
21により検出される最高水位まで高置水槽3に水が貯
えられる。
During periods when water is frequently used, when the water supply valve 15 of the water tank 2 is opened and water is supplied from the outside to the water tank 2 via the water pipe 14 and the water supply valve 15, the maximum A circuit switch 13 is connected so that the float sensor 11 detects the water level and outputs a signal to the control panel 26. Thereby, water is stored in the water tank 2 up to the highest water level detected by the float sensor 11. In addition, if the circuit switch 25 is connected so that a signal is output to the control panel 26 when the float sensor 21 of the elevated water tank 3 detects the water level, the flow rate of the elevated water tank 3 will change depending on the use of water. When the water decreases to the water level of the float sensor 23, the pump 5 is activated and water is stored in the elevated water tank 3 up to the highest water level detected by the float sensor 21.

【0014】そして、水の使用が少ない時期になり、ポ
ンプ5の稼働頻度が減少し、ポンプ5の不稼働時間が予
め設定された時間に達すると、制御盤26内のポンプ不
稼働時間計測手段から信号が出力され、ポンプ5の起動
を停止したうえで止水弁8が開放されて配水管9を介し
て水槽10へ高置水槽3内の水が排出される。また、高
置水槽3内の水を排水すると、電極棒24が水位を検出
して制御盤26へ信号を出力し、制御盤26は例えば回
路切替器13をフロートセンサ12が水位を検出して信
号を出力するように接続を切替え、かつ、回路切替器2
5をフロートセンサ22が水位を検出して信号を出力す
るように接続を切替えるとともに、ポンプ5を起動させ
、高置水槽3のフロートセンサ22によって検出される
水位まで水を貯える。その後、制御盤26内のポンプ不
稼働時間計測手段から信号が出力される毎に上述の動作
を繰り返す。また、再び水の使用量が多くなったときは
、タイマの設定、或いは制御盤26に指令信号を出力す
る図示しない入力装置の釦操作等により、制御盤26か
ら回路切替器13及び回路切替器25に切替信号を出力
させ、フロートセンサ11及びフロートセンサ21が水
位を検出するようにすればよい。
[0014] Then, when water usage is low and the frequency of operation of the pump 5 decreases, and when the non-operation time of the pump 5 reaches a preset time, the pump non-operation time measuring means in the control panel 26 is activated. A signal is output from the pump 5 to stop the activation of the pump 5, and then the water stop valve 8 is opened and the water in the elevated water tank 3 is discharged to the water tank 10 via the water pipe 9. Further, when the water in the elevated water tank 3 is drained, the electrode rod 24 detects the water level and outputs a signal to the control panel 26, and the control panel 26, for example, connects the circuit switch 13 to the float sensor 12 that detects the water level. Switch the connection to output the signal, and circuit switch 2
5 is switched so that the float sensor 22 detects the water level and outputs a signal, and the pump 5 is activated to store water up to the water level detected by the float sensor 22 of the elevated water tank 3. After that, the above-mentioned operation is repeated every time a signal is output from the pump non-operation time measuring means in the control panel 26. When the amount of water used increases again, the circuit switching device 13 and the circuit switching device can be switched from the control panel 26 by setting a timer or operating a button on an input device (not shown) that outputs a command signal to the control panel 26. 25 to output a switching signal so that the float sensor 11 and the float sensor 21 detect the water level.

【0015】このように構成してある実施例では、受水
槽2、高置水槽3に水の使用量に見合った適正な水量が
貯えられるとともに、ポンプ5の不稼働時間が予め設定
された時間に達すると水槽内の水が給水ライン外に排出
されるので死水の発生がなく、常に新鮮な水を供給する
ことができる。
In the embodiment configured as described above, an appropriate amount of water is stored in the water receiving tank 2 and the elevated water tank 3 according to the amount of water used, and the non-operation time of the pump 5 is set in advance. When the water reaches this point, the water in the tank is discharged to the outside of the water supply line, so there is no dead water and fresh water can always be supplied.

【0016】なお、上記実施例では、ポンプ5が所定時
間不稼働の場合、高置水槽3の水を排出するようにした
が、受水槽2の水だけを排出するように排出管9、止水
弁8をこの受水槽2に接続する構成にしてもよく、また
両水槽2、3の水を共に排出するように構成してもよい
In the above embodiment, when the pump 5 is not in operation for a predetermined period of time, the water in the elevated water tank 3 is discharged, but the discharge pipe 9 and the stopper are arranged so that only the water in the water receiving tank 2 is discharged. The water valve 8 may be configured to be connected to the water receiving tank 2, or the water from both the water tanks 2 and 3 may be discharged together.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明のビルの給水装置は以上のように
構成してあることから、ビルの利用客が少なく使用する
水量が少ない閑散期には、水槽内の貯水量を少なくし、
使用水量に見合った適正な水量を貯えることができ、設
定された時間に達するまで水槽内に水が滞留したときに
は、水槽内の水が給水ライン外に排出されるので、常に
新鮮な水を供給できる効果がある。
[Effects of the Invention] Since the building water supply system of the present invention is constructed as described above, the amount of water stored in the water tank is reduced during the off-season when there are few users of the building and the amount of water used is small.
It is possible to store an appropriate amount of water according to the amount of water used, and when the water remains in the tank until the set time is reached, the water in the tank is discharged outside the water supply line, so fresh water is always supplied. There is an effect that can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図1は本発明のビルの給水装置の一実施例を示すブロッ
ク図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a water supply system for a building according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1  ビル 2  受水槽(第1の水槽) 3  高置水槽(第2の水槽) 4  揚水管 5  ポンプ 6  給水管 7  給水栓 8  止水弁(排出手段) 9  排水管(排出手段) 10  水槽 11  フロートセンサ(第1の水位検出器)12  
フロートセンサ(第2の水位検出器)13  回路切替
器(選択手段) 14  給水管 15  給水弁 21  フロートセンサ(第1の水位検出器)22  
フロートセンサ(第2の水位検出器)23  フロート
センサ(最低水位検出器)24  電極棒(水位検出器
) 25  回路切替器(選択手段) 26  制御盤
1 Building 2 Water tank (first tank) 3 Elevated water tank (second tank) 4 Lifting pipe 5 Pump 6 Water supply pipe 7 Faucet 8 Water stop valve (discharge means) 9 Drain pipe (discharge means) 10 Water tank 11 Float sensor (first water level detector) 12
Float sensor (second water level detector) 13 Circuit switch (selection means) 14 Water supply pipe 15 Water supply valve 21 Float sensor (first water level detector) 22
Float sensor (second water level detector) 23 Float sensor (minimum water level detector) 24 Electrode rod (water level detector) 25 Circuit switch (selection means) 26 Control panel

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  第1の水槽から第2の水槽へ水を送り
込むポンプと、前記第1の水槽、第2の水槽のそれぞれ
の水位を検出する第1の水位検出器とを有し、この第1
の水位検出器により検出される水位まで第1の水槽及び
第2の水槽に水を貯えるようにしたビルの給水装置にお
いて、前記第1の水槽、第2の水槽のそれぞれに設置さ
れ、前記水位より低い予め設定された第2の水位を検出
する第2の水位検出器と、前記第1の水位検出器によっ
て水位検出をおこなうか、前記第2水位検出器によって
水位検出をおこなうかを選択する選択手段と、前記ポン
プの不稼働時間を計測し、これが予め設定された時間に
達したときに信号を出力する不稼働時間計測手段と、こ
の不稼働時間計測手段からの出力信号によって、前記第
1の水槽及び第2の水槽の少なくとも一方の水を給水ラ
イン外に排出する排出手段とを備えたことを特徴とする
ビルの給水装置。
1. A water tank comprising: a pump that sends water from a first water tank to a second water tank; and a first water level detector that detects the water level of each of the first water tank and the second water tank; 1st
A water supply system for a building that stores water in a first water tank and a second water tank up to a water level detected by a water level detector, which is installed in each of the first water tank and the second water tank, and Selecting whether to perform water level detection using a second water level detector that detects a lower preset second water level and the first water level detector, or to perform water level detection using the second water level detector. a selection means; a non-operation time measurement means for measuring the non-operation time of the pump and outputting a signal when the non-operation time reaches a preset time; and an output signal from the non-operation time measurement means; 1. A water supply device for a building, comprising a discharge means for discharging water from at least one of a first water tank and a second water tank to the outside of a water supply line.
JP5373591A 1991-02-27 1991-02-27 Building water supply Expired - Lifetime JP2698219B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5373591A JP2698219B2 (en) 1991-02-27 1991-02-27 Building water supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5373591A JP2698219B2 (en) 1991-02-27 1991-02-27 Building water supply

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04272335A true JPH04272335A (en) 1992-09-29
JP2698219B2 JP2698219B2 (en) 1998-01-19

Family

ID=12951087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5373591A Expired - Lifetime JP2698219B2 (en) 1991-02-27 1991-02-27 Building water supply

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1574628A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-14 Hugo Patrocinio Polo Installation in buildings for the autonomous supply of mineral water
CN104278710A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 上海开能环保设备股份有限公司 Pressure-bearing separate water storage tank
JP2021147944A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 株式会社奥村組 Concrete curing watering device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1574628A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-14 Hugo Patrocinio Polo Installation in buildings for the autonomous supply of mineral water
CN104278710A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 上海开能环保设备股份有限公司 Pressure-bearing separate water storage tank
CN104278710B (en) * 2013-07-11 2016-12-28 上海开能环保设备股份有限公司 Pressure-bearing type sub-prime water tank
JP2021147944A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 株式会社奥村組 Concrete curing watering device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2698219B2 (en) 1998-01-19

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