JPH04270723A - Sealing epoxy resin molding material - Google Patents
Sealing epoxy resin molding materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04270723A JPH04270723A JP32591A JP32591A JPH04270723A JP H04270723 A JPH04270723 A JP H04270723A JP 32591 A JP32591 A JP 32591A JP 32591 A JP32591 A JP 32591A JP H04270723 A JPH04270723 A JP H04270723A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy resin
- molding material
- sealing
- resin molding
- fluorine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 glycidyl ester Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004843 novolac epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Resistors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電気部品、電子部品、
半導体チップ等等を封止するエポキシ樹脂成形材料に関
するものである。[Industrial Application Field] The present invention is applicable to electrical parts, electronic parts,
This invention relates to epoxy resin molding materials for sealing semiconductor chips and the like.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】近年、電気機器、電子機器の高性能化、
高信頼性、生産性向上のため、プラスチックによる封止
がなされるようになってきた。これらの封止用成形材料
ではリードフレーム、チップ、封止用成形材料間の密着
性、接着性が重要になってくる。この為封止用成形材料
中の離型剤量を減少させることが試みられたが、離型剤
量の減少は離型性を大幅に低下させ、成形作業性が悪く
なる欠点があった。[Background Art] In recent years, the performance of electrical equipment and electronic equipment has improved,
In order to improve reliability and productivity, plastic sealing has come to be used. In these molding materials for encapsulation, adhesion and adhesion between the lead frame, the chip, and the molding material for encapsulation are important. For this reason, attempts have been made to reduce the amount of mold release agent in the molding material for sealing, but this has the disadvantage that reducing the amount of mold release agent significantly reduces mold releasability and worsens molding workability.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術で述べたよ
うに、従来の封止用エポキシ樹脂成形材料においては、
密着性と成形性を両立させることは非常に困難であった
。本発明は従来の技術における上述の問題点に鑑みてな
されたもので、その目的とするところは、密着性と成形
性に優れた封止用エポキシ樹脂成形材料を提供すること
にある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As mentioned in the prior art, in the conventional epoxy resin molding materials for sealing,
It has been extremely difficult to achieve both adhesion and moldability. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and its object is to provide an epoxy resin molding material for sealing that has excellent adhesion and moldability.
【0004】0004
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はフッ素系界面活
性剤を0.01〜5重量%(以下単に%と記す)含有し
たことを特徴とする封止用エポキシ樹脂成形材料のため
、上記目的を達成することができたもので、以下本発明
を詳細に説明する。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides an epoxy resin molding material for sealing characterized by containing 0.01 to 5% by weight (hereinafter simply referred to as %) of a fluorosurfactant. Having achieved the object, the present invention will now be described in detail.
【0005】本発明に用いるエポキシ樹脂としては、1
分子中に2個以上のエポキシ基を有する硬化可能なエポ
キシ樹脂であるならば、ビスフエノールA型エポキシ樹
脂、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、可撓性エポキシ樹脂、
ハロゲン化エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエステル型エポキ
シ樹脂、高分子型エポキシ樹脂等の何れでもよく、特に
限定するものではない。硬化剤及び又は架橋剤としては
フエノール樹脂、メラミン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ユリア
樹脂、イソシアネート、脂肪族ポリアミン、ポリアミド
樹脂、芳香族ジアミン等のアミン系硬化剤、酸無水物硬
化剤、ルイス酸錯化合物等が用いられる。硬化促進剤と
してはリン系及び又は3級アミン系硬化促進剤等が用い
られ特に限定するものではない。充填剤としてはタルク
、クレー、シリカ、炭酸カルシュウム、水酸化アルミニ
ゥム等の無機質粉末充填剤や、ガラス繊維、アスベスト
繊維、パルプ繊維、合成繊維、セラミック繊維等の繊維
質充填剤を単独或いは併用するものであるが、必要に応
じて充填剤表面をカップリング剤で表面処理することも
出来る。フッ素系界面活性剤としては、アクリル酸、メ
タクリル酸等のアルキル基を有するフッ素化アルキルエ
ステル構造を有するものが好ましい。フッ素系界面活性
剤の添加量は、全体の0.01〜5%であることが好ま
しい。即ち0.01%未満では成形性が低下する傾向に
あり、5%をこえると密着性が低下する傾向にあるから
である。かくして上記材料を混合、混練し、更に必要に
応じて造粒して封止用エポキシ樹脂成形材料を得るもの
である。該成形材料の成形については、トランスファー
成形、圧縮成形、射出成形等を用いることができる。[0005] As the epoxy resin used in the present invention, 1
Curable epoxy resins having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule include bisphenol A epoxy resins, novolac epoxy resins, flexible epoxy resins,
Any of halogenated epoxy resins, glycidyl ester type epoxy resins, polymer type epoxy resins, etc. may be used, and there are no particular limitations. Examples of curing agents and/or crosslinking agents include phenolic resins, melamine resins, acrylic resins, urea resins, isocyanates, aliphatic polyamines, polyamide resins, amine-based curing agents such as aromatic diamines, acid anhydride curing agents, Lewis acid complex compounds, etc. is used. As the curing accelerator, phosphorus-based and/or tertiary amine-based curing accelerators can be used, and are not particularly limited. Fillers include inorganic powder fillers such as talc, clay, silica, calcium carbonate, and aluminum hydroxide, and fibrous fillers such as glass fiber, asbestos fiber, pulp fiber, synthetic fiber, and ceramic fiber, either alone or in combination. However, if necessary, the surface of the filler can be treated with a coupling agent. As the fluorine-based surfactant, those having a fluorinated alkyl ester structure having an alkyl group, such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, are preferable. The amount of the fluorosurfactant added is preferably 0.01 to 5% of the total amount. That is, if it is less than 0.01%, moldability tends to decrease, and if it exceeds 5%, adhesion tends to decrease. The above-mentioned materials are mixed, kneaded, and further granulated if necessary to obtain an epoxy resin molding material for sealing. Transfer molding, compression molding, injection molding, etc. can be used for molding the molding material.
【0006】以下本発明を実施例に基づいて説明する。The present invention will be explained below based on examples.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例1乃至3と比較例】第1表の配合表に基づいて
材料を配合、混合、混練、粉砕して封止用エポキシ樹脂
成形材料を得たが、エポキシ樹脂については、エポキシ
当量220、軟化点80℃のエポキシ樹脂を用いた。フ
ェノール樹脂については水酸基当量104、軟化点87
℃のフェノール樹脂を用いた。シリカについては結晶シ
リカを用いた。フッ素系界面活性剤については、フッ素
化アルキルエステル界面活性剤を用いた。硬化促進剤に
ついてはイミダゾール系酸無水物を用いた。次に該封止
用エポキシ樹脂成形材料を用い、半導体チップを160
℃で3分間封止成形した。
実施例1乃至3と比較例の成形材料の性能は、第2
表のようで、密着性は吸湿半田試験後の試料20個の密
着不良を超音波探傷装置で、PCT試験は試料40個の
2気圧、100時間後の不良を各々個数でみた。[Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example] The epoxy resin molding material for sealing was obtained by blending, mixing, kneading, and pulverizing the materials based on the recipe in Table 1. The epoxy resin had an epoxy equivalent of 220 , an epoxy resin with a softening point of 80°C was used. For phenolic resin, the hydroxyl equivalent is 104 and the softening point is 87.
°C using phenolic resin. As for silica, crystalline silica was used. As for the fluorine-based surfactant, a fluorinated alkyl ester surfactant was used. As for the curing accelerator, imidazole acid anhydride was used. Next, using the epoxy resin molding material for sealing, the semiconductor chip was
It was sealed and molded at ℃ for 3 minutes. The performance of the molding materials of Examples 1 to 3 and the comparative example was
As shown in the table, adhesion was measured using an ultrasonic flaw detector for adhesion failures of 20 samples after the moisture absorption soldering test, and the number of failures of 40 samples after 100 hours at 2 atmospheres was measured for the PCT test.
【0008】[0008]
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述した如く構成されている。
特許請求の範囲に記載した構成を有する封止用エポキシ
樹脂成形材料においては、密着性、成形性がよく、本発
明の優れていることをを確認した。[Effects of the Invention] The present invention is constructed as described above. The epoxy resin molding material for sealing having the configuration described in the claims had good adhesion and moldability, confirming the superiority of the present invention.
Claims (1)
量%含有したことを特徴とする封止用エポキシ樹脂成形
材料1. An epoxy resin molding material for sealing, characterized in that it contains 0.01 to 5% by weight of a fluorosurfactant.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32591A JPH04270723A (en) | 1991-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Sealing epoxy resin molding material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32591A JPH04270723A (en) | 1991-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Sealing epoxy resin molding material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04270723A true JPH04270723A (en) | 1992-09-28 |
Family
ID=11470755
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32591A Pending JPH04270723A (en) | 1991-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Sealing epoxy resin molding material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04270723A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0885752A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-04-02 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Epoxy resin composition and semiconductor device sealed therewith |
-
1991
- 1991-01-08 JP JP32591A patent/JPH04270723A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0885752A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-04-02 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Epoxy resin composition and semiconductor device sealed therewith |
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