JPH04264709A - Chip-type solid state electrolytic capacitor - Google Patents

Chip-type solid state electrolytic capacitor

Info

Publication number
JPH04264709A
JPH04264709A JP2591391A JP2591391A JPH04264709A JP H04264709 A JPH04264709 A JP H04264709A JP 2591391 A JP2591391 A JP 2591391A JP 2591391 A JP2591391 A JP 2591391A JP H04264709 A JPH04264709 A JP H04264709A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
anode lead
anode
layer
type solid
chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2591391A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3000691B2 (en
Inventor
Hiromichi Taniguchi
谷口 博通
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP3025913A priority Critical patent/JP3000691B2/en
Publication of JPH04264709A publication Critical patent/JPH04264709A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3000691B2 publication Critical patent/JP3000691B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make an anode lead plant surface a plane which is completely free from a projection by providing a metallic body for connecting an anode lead and a terminal inside an insulating resin layer and by cutting it off at an anode lead base. CONSTITUTION:Paste is applied to a palladium attached part only on an anode plant surface of a first metallic body 7a which consists of a plating layer, and a second insulating layer 8a is formed by heat hardening. Then, a conductor layer 9 is formed on an opposite surface of the anode lead plant surface and a peripheral part thereof. A second plating layer 10, a second metallic body 11a consisting of a plating layer and a solder layer 12 are formed one by one. Lastly, the anode lead is cut off to constitute a chip-type solid-state electrolytic capacitor.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はチップ型固体電解コンデ
ンサに関し、特に陽極端子の構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a chip type solid electrolytic capacitor, and more particularly to the structure of an anode terminal.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】従来のチップ型固体電解コンデンサの陽
極端子は図3に示すように、公知の技術によって製造し
たコンデンサ素子上に絶縁樹脂層21を形成し、この上
に陽極リード22と接続する導電体層23とめっき層2
4とはんだ層25の3層,あるいは図4に示すようにめ
っき層24とはんだ層25の2層で形成している。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 3, the anode terminal of a conventional chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor is made by forming an insulating resin layer 21 on a capacitor element manufactured by a known technique, and connecting an anode lead 22 thereon. Conductor layer 23 and plating layer 2
4 and a solder layer 25, or as shown in FIG. 4, it is formed of two layers, a plating layer 24 and a solder layer 25.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述した従来のチップ
型固体電解コンデンサはその端子構造により下記の問題
点があった。 (1)陽極が図3に示すように絶縁樹脂層21上に導電
体層23を介してめっき層24,はんだ層25の3層か
らなる場合、導電体層23を陽極リード22よりも熱膨
張率が1桁以上大きい導電性ペーストにより形成してい
るので陽極リードと陽極導電体層間の電気的接続信頼性
が低く、はがれ易くコンデンサ素子の誘電損失が増大す
る。そこで接続信頼性を得る為に図3のように陽極リー
ド22と電極の接続を長くとると陽極が突出し、自動実
装時のハンドリング、特にセンタリング等においてチッ
プの姿勢が安定しない。 (2)前記(1)項の問題点を解決するため図4に示す
ように陽極リードと熱膨張率の近いめっき層24を直接
絶縁樹脂層21上および陽極リード22上に形成し、電
極を形成したものがあるが、この場合図4に示すように
陽極リード22とめっき層24との接続長を短かくする
事ができる。しかしながら陽極リードつけ根で切断した
場合には陽極リードと端子との接続部分も含めて切断に
より失なわれ、陽極リードと端子との機械的電気的な接
続が失なわれる恐れがあるので切断部分を陽極リードつ
け根から離す必要があり、陽極の突出をなくす事ができ
ないという問題点がある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The conventional chip type solid electrolytic capacitor described above has the following problems due to its terminal structure. (1) When the anode consists of three layers, a plating layer 24 and a solder layer 25 on an insulating resin layer 21 with a conductor layer 23 interposed therebetween, as shown in FIG. 3, the conductor layer 23 is thermally expanded more than the anode lead 22. Since the conductive paste is formed with a conductive paste having an order of magnitude higher ratio, the reliability of the electrical connection between the anode lead and the anode conductor layer is low, and it easily peels off, increasing the dielectric loss of the capacitor element. Therefore, in order to obtain connection reliability, if the connection between the anode lead 22 and the electrode is made long as shown in FIG. 3, the anode protrudes and the posture of the chip becomes unstable during handling during automatic mounting, especially during centering. (2) In order to solve the problem in item (1) above, as shown in FIG. 4, a plating layer 24 having a coefficient of thermal expansion similar to that of the anode lead is directly formed on the insulating resin layer 21 and the anode lead 22, and the electrode is In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the connection length between the anode lead 22 and the plating layer 24 can be shortened. However, if the anode lead is cut at the base, the connection between the anode lead and the terminal will also be lost, and there is a risk that the mechanical and electrical connection between the anode lead and the terminal will be lost. There is a problem in that it is necessary to separate the anode lead from the base, and the protrusion of the anode cannot be eliminated.

【0004】本発明の目的は、陽極リードとめっき層と
の接続長を短かくし、陽極リード植立面を突出のない平
面とすることができ、しかも陽極リードと端子との接続
が失なわれることがなく、基板への実装時のハンドリン
グにおいて優れた安定性が得られるチップ型固体電解コ
ンデンサを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to shorten the connection length between the anode lead and the plating layer, to make the anode lead planting surface a flat surface without protrusions, and to prevent the connection between the anode lead and the terminal from being lost. It is an object of the present invention to provide a chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor that can be easily handled and has excellent stability during handling when mounted on a board.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のチップ型固体電
解コンデンサは、陽極リードを植立した弁作用金属から
なる陽極体上に酸化皮膜,固体電解質層および陰極導電
体層を順次形成した素子と、陽極リード植立面の対向面
以外の素子外周面上に被着した絶縁樹脂層と、陽極リー
ドおよびその周辺部上に形成した陽極端子と、陽極リー
ド植立面の対向面およびその周辺部上に形成した陰極端
子とを有するチップ型固体電解コンデンサにおいて、前
記陽極端子が順次形成された第1の金属体,第2の絶縁
樹脂層,第2の金属体を有することを特徴として構成さ
れる。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor of the present invention is an element in which an oxide film, a solid electrolyte layer, and a cathode conductor layer are sequentially formed on an anode body made of a valve metal with an anode lead planted thereon. , an insulating resin layer deposited on the outer circumferential surface of the element other than the surface facing the anode lead implantation surface, an anode terminal formed on the anode lead and its surrounding area, and a surface opposite to the anode lead implantation surface and its surroundings. A chip type solid electrolytic capacitor having a cathode terminal formed on a portion thereof, characterized in that the anode terminal has a first metal body, a second insulating resin layer, and a second metal body formed in this order. be done.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する
。図1は本発明によるチップ型固体電解コンデンサの一
実施例の断面図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of a chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor according to the present invention.

【0007】弁作用を有する金属の1つである、タンタ
ルの粉末を加圧成形した後、真空焼結した陽極体1には
タンタル材を用いた陽極リード2を植立し、陽極リード
付近に撥水性樹脂層3を形成する。
After pressure-molding tantalum powder, which is one of the metals that have a valve action, an anode lead 2 made of tantalum material is planted on the vacuum sintered anode body 1, and a tantalum material is used near the anode lead. A water-repellent resin layer 3 is formed.

【0008】陽極体の外周面上に酸化皮膜層,固体電解
質層,陰極導電体層(以上図示略)を順次形成した後、
陽極リード2付近に被覆樹脂層4を形成し、陽極体外周
面上に第1のめっき層5を形成する。
After sequentially forming an oxide film layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and a cathode conductor layer (not shown) on the outer peripheral surface of the anode body,
A coating resin layer 4 is formed near the anode lead 2, and a first plating layer 5 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the anode body.

【0009】次に陽極リード植立面の対向面以外の陽極
体全外周面に第1の絶縁樹脂層6を形成した後、陽極リ
ード植立面およびその周辺部の絶縁樹脂層上にパラジウ
ムのアミン化合物の酢酸ブチル溶液を塗布し、200℃
30分の条件で熱分解させて金属触媒たるパラジウムを
付着させ、そのパラジウム付着部分にめっき層から成る
第1の金属体7aを形成する。
Next, after forming the first insulating resin layer 6 on the entire outer circumferential surface of the anode body other than the surface opposite to the anode lead planting surface, palladium is coated on the insulating resin layer on the anode lead planting surface and its surrounding area. Apply a butyl acetate solution of an amine compound and heat at 200°C.
Palladium, which is a metal catalyst, is deposited by thermal decomposition for 30 minutes, and a first metal body 7a consisting of a plating layer is formed on the part where palladium is deposited.

【0010】次に第1の金属体7aの陽極植立面上のみ
にエポキシ樹脂パラジウム粉末,炭酸カルシウムを混練
し、少量の有機溶剤で希釈したペーストを塗布し、20
0℃30分間の条件で熱硬化させて第2の絶縁樹脂層8
aを形成する。
Next, a paste prepared by kneading epoxy resin palladium powder and calcium carbonate and diluting it with a small amount of organic solvent is applied only on the anode planting surface of the first metal body 7a.
The second insulating resin layer 8 is thermally cured at 0°C for 30 minutes.
form a.

【0011】次に陽極リード植立面の対向面とその周辺
部上に導電体層9を形成する。
Next, a conductor layer 9 is formed on the surface opposite to the anode lead planting surface and its peripheral portion.

【0012】次に第2のめっき層10とめっき層から成
る第2の金属体11aおよびはんだ層12を順次形成し
た後、最後に陽極リード2を切断してチップ型固体電解
コンデンサを構成する。
Next, after forming the second plating layer 10, the second metal body 11a made of the plating layer, and the solder layer 12 in sequence, the anode lead 2 is finally cut to form a chip type solid electrolytic capacitor.

【0013】図2は本発明によるチップ型固体電解コン
デンサの他の実施例の断面図である。前述した実施例1
と同様に第1のめっき層5まで形成したコンデンサ素子
に、第1の絶縁樹脂層6を形成する。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the chip type solid electrolytic capacitor according to the present invention. Example 1 mentioned above
Similarly, the first insulating resin layer 6 is formed on the capacitor element in which the first plating layer 5 has been formed.

【0014】次に陽極リードに線径0.2mmのアルミ
ニウムワイヤーを溶接して第1の金属体7bを形成する
Next, an aluminum wire having a wire diameter of 0.2 mm is welded to the anode lead to form the first metal body 7b.

【0015】次にエポキシ樹脂と炭酸カルシウムの粉末
を混練し、少量の有機溶剤で希釈したペーストを前記第
1の金属体の先端部以外と陽極リード植立面のみに塗布
し、200℃30分間の条件で熱硬化させて第2の絶縁
樹脂層8bを形成する。
Next, a paste made by kneading epoxy resin and calcium carbonate powder and diluting it with a small amount of organic solvent is applied to only the anode lead planting surface other than the tip of the first metal body, and heated at 200°C for 30 minutes. The second insulating resin layer 8b is formed by thermosetting under the following conditions.

【0016】次に実施例1と同一の方法により陽極リー
ド植立面とその周辺部の絶縁樹脂層表面および絶縁樹脂
層から露出した前記第1の金属体先端部に金属触媒であ
るパラジウムを付着させた後、第2のめっき層10とめ
っき層からなる第2の金属体11bおよびはんだ層12
を順次形成し最後に陽極リード2を切断してチップ型固
体電解コンデンサを構成する。
Next, by the same method as in Example 1, palladium as a metal catalyst was attached to the anode lead planting surface, the surface of the insulating resin layer in the surrounding area, and the tip of the first metal body exposed from the insulating resin layer. After that, the second plating layer 10, the second metal body 11b made of the plating layer, and the solder layer 12
are sequentially formed and finally the anode lead 2 is cut to form a chip type solid electrolytic capacitor.

【0017】次に基板への実装試験を行い、ハンドリン
グ時の落下数を計数しその結果を表1に示した。試料と
しては従来例と実施例各2水準とし、それぞれ1000
個の試験をした。
Next, a mounting test on a board was conducted, and the number of drops during handling was counted, and the results are shown in Table 1. The samples were 2 levels each for the conventional example and the example, each with 1000 samples.
I did several tests.

【0018】ここで従来例1は陽極端子が絶縁樹脂層上
に導電体層,めっき層,はんだ層の3層からなるもので
あり、従来例2はめっき層,はんだ層の2層からなるも
のである。一方実施例1は陽極端子と陽極リードを接続
する第1の金属体がめっき層からなるものであり、実施
例2は陽極端子と陽極リードを接続する第1の金属体が
アルミニウムワイヤーからなるものである。
Here, in Conventional Example 1, the anode terminal consists of three layers, a conductor layer, a plating layer, and a solder layer, on an insulating resin layer, and in Conventional Example 2, the anode terminal consists of two layers, a plating layer and a solder layer. It is. On the other hand, in Example 1, the first metal body connecting the anode terminal and the anode lead is made of a plating layer, and in Example 2, the first metal body connecting the anode terminal and the anode lead is made of aluminum wire. It is.

【0019】[0019]

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は絶縁樹脂層
内に陽極リードと端子を接続する金属体を有する為に陽
極リードつけ根にて切断する事により、陽極リード周囲
から金属体が失われても陽極リードと端子との接続が失
われる事がない。よって陽極リードつけ根にて切断し、
陽極リード植立面を全く突出のない平面にできる。その
結果基板への実装時のハンドリングにおいて優れた、安
定性をもつという効果を有する。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, since the present invention has a metal body connecting the anode lead and the terminal within the insulating resin layer, the metal body is not lost from around the anode lead by cutting it at the base of the anode lead. The connection between the anode lead and the terminal will not be lost even when the anode lead is connected to the terminal. Therefore, cut at the base of the anode lead,
The anode lead planting surface can be made into a flat surface with no protrusions at all. As a result, it has the effect of providing excellent handling stability during mounting on a board.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】本発明の一実施例のチップ型固体電解コンデン
サの断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の他の実施例のチップ型固体電解コンデ
ンサの断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来のチップ型固体電解コンデンサの一例の断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an example of a conventional chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor.

【図4】従来のチップ型固体電解コンデンサの他の例の
断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a conventional chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1    陽極体 2    陽極リード 3    撥水性樹脂層 4    被覆樹脂層 5    第1のめっき層 6    第1の絶縁樹脂層 7a,7b    第1の金属体 8a,8b    第2の絶縁樹脂層 9    導電体層 10    第2のめっき層 11a,11b    第2の金属体 12    はんだ層 13    陽極端子 14    陰極端子 21    絶縁樹脂層 22    陽極リード 23    導電体層 24    めっき層 25    はんだ層 1 Anode body 2 Anode lead 3 Water repellent resin layer 4 Coating resin layer 5 First plating layer 6 First insulating resin layer 7a, 7b First metal body 8a, 8b Second insulating resin layer 9 Conductor layer 10 Second plating layer 11a, 11b Second metal body 12 Solder layer 13 Anode terminal 14 Cathode terminal 21 Insulating resin layer 22 Anode lead 23 Conductor layer 24 Plating layer 25 Solder layer

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  陽極リードを植立した弁作用金属から
なる陽極体上に酸化皮膜,固体電解質層および陰極導電
体層を順次形成した素子と、陽極リード植立面の対向面
以外の素子外周面上に被着した絶縁樹脂層と、陽極リー
ドおよびその周辺部上に形成した陽極端子と、陽極リー
ド植立面の対向面およびその周辺部上に形成した陰極端
子を有するチップ型固体電解コンデンサにおいて、前記
陽極端子が順次形成された第1の金属体,第2の絶縁樹
脂層,第2の金属体を有することを特徴とするチップ型
固体電解コンデンサ。
Claim 1: An element in which an oxide film, a solid electrolyte layer, and a cathode conductor layer are sequentially formed on an anode body made of a valve metal on which an anode lead is planted, and the outer periphery of the element other than the surface opposite to the surface on which the anode lead is planted. A chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor that has an insulating resin layer deposited on the surface, an anode terminal formed on the anode lead and its periphery, and a cathode terminal formed on the surface opposite the anode lead planting surface and its periphery. A chip type solid electrolytic capacitor characterized in that the anode terminal has a first metal body, a second insulating resin layer, and a second metal body formed in this order.
【請求項2】  第1の金属体と第2の金属体が第2の
絶縁樹脂層を介して電気的・機械的に接続されている事
を特徴とする請求項1記載のチップ型固体電解コンデン
サ。
2. The chip-type solid electrolyte according to claim 1, wherein the first metal body and the second metal body are electrically and mechanically connected via a second insulating resin layer. capacitor.
【請求項3】  第1の金属体がめっき層または金属線
,金属板のいづれか一方からなることを特徴とする請求
項1記載のチップ型固体電解コンデンサ。
3. The chip type solid electrolytic capacitor according to claim 1, wherein the first metal body is made of one of a plating layer, a metal wire, and a metal plate.
JP3025913A 1991-02-20 1991-02-20 Chip type solid electrolytic capacitor Expired - Lifetime JP3000691B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3025913A JP3000691B2 (en) 1991-02-20 1991-02-20 Chip type solid electrolytic capacitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3025913A JP3000691B2 (en) 1991-02-20 1991-02-20 Chip type solid electrolytic capacitor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04264709A true JPH04264709A (en) 1992-09-21
JP3000691B2 JP3000691B2 (en) 2000-01-17

Family

ID=12179018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3025913A Expired - Lifetime JP3000691B2 (en) 1991-02-20 1991-02-20 Chip type solid electrolytic capacitor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3000691B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5349496A (en) * 1992-03-03 1994-09-20 Nec Corporation Chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5349496A (en) * 1992-03-03 1994-09-20 Nec Corporation Chip-type solid electrolytic capacitor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3000691B2 (en) 2000-01-17

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