JPH042544B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH042544B2 JPH042544B2 JP61007792A JP779286A JPH042544B2 JP H042544 B2 JPH042544 B2 JP H042544B2 JP 61007792 A JP61007792 A JP 61007792A JP 779286 A JP779286 A JP 779286A JP H042544 B2 JPH042544 B2 JP H042544B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silicon carbide
- fibers
- composite
- composite material
- silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011226 reinforced ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000687323 Homo sapiens Rabenosyn-5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000422980 Marietta Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100024910 Rabenosyn-5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001938 Vegetable gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011222 crystalline ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002106 crystalline ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005475 siliconizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/584—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride
- C04B35/591—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride obtained by reaction sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Description
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69244185A | 1985-01-17 | 1985-01-17 | |
US692441 | 1985-01-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61227969A JPS61227969A (ja) | 1986-10-11 |
JPH042544B2 true JPH042544B2 (ja) | 1992-01-20 |
Family
ID=24780597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61007792A Granted JPS61227969A (ja) | 1985-01-17 | 1986-01-17 | ç¹ç¶åŒ·åã»ã©ããã¯è€åææ |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0188270B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS61227969A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1282943C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3685660T2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4869943A (en) * | 1985-01-17 | 1989-09-26 | Norton Company | Fiber-reinforced silicon nitride ceramics |
JPS61209975A (ja) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-18 | æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿè±ç°äžå€®ç 究æ | çåçªçŽ ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹äœã®åŒ·åæ¹æ³ |
DE3786105T2 (de) * | 1986-03-17 | 1993-09-16 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Kompakter keramischer koerper, insbesondere auf basis von siliciumnitrid und keramischen fasern und sein herstellungsverfahren. |
ES2008682B3 (es) * | 1986-11-25 | 1989-08-01 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Composicion en polvo de nitruro de silicio reforzado con filamentos cristalinos de carburo de silicio, y su empleo en la fabricacion de piezas sinterizadas. |
FR2607130B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-26 | 1992-12-18 | Norton Co | Ceramiques composites de nitrure de silicium a renforcement fibreux |
GB8828638D0 (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1989-01-11 | Ici Plc | Production of fibre reinforced composite |
US4970057A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-13 | Norton Company | Silicon nitride vacuum furnace process |
US5202158A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1993-04-13 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Apparatus for and method of producing high density fiber reinforced composite material |
JPH035386A (ja) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-01-11 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | é«å¯åºŠç¹ç¶åŒ·åè€åææã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5281309A (en) * | 1975-10-27 | 1977-07-07 | Tohoku Daigaku Kinzoku Zairyo | Manufacture of heat resistant ceramic complex materials reinforced by silicon carbide continuous fiber |
JPS54112909A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-09-04 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Silicon carbide composite material |
JPS5855380A (ja) * | 1981-09-24 | 1983-04-01 | æ¥æ¬ç¹æ®é¶æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ç¹ç¶åŒ·åïœïŒ£çŒçµäœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
JPS5891073A (ja) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-05-30 | æç¡åæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | çªåçªçŽ 質ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹ |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4324843A (en) * | 1980-02-13 | 1982-04-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Continuous length silicon carbide fiber reinforced ceramic composites |
FR2546441B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-25 | 1987-05-15 | Ceraver | Procede de fabrication d'une structure composite renforcee en matiere ceramique |
-
1986
- 1986-01-03 CA CA000498957A patent/CA1282943C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-01-14 EP EP86100406A patent/EP0188270B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-14 DE DE8686100406T patent/DE3685660T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-01-17 JP JP61007792A patent/JPS61227969A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5281309A (en) * | 1975-10-27 | 1977-07-07 | Tohoku Daigaku Kinzoku Zairyo | Manufacture of heat resistant ceramic complex materials reinforced by silicon carbide continuous fiber |
JPS54112909A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-09-04 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Silicon carbide composite material |
JPS5855380A (ja) * | 1981-09-24 | 1983-04-01 | æ¥æ¬ç¹æ®é¶æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ç¹ç¶åŒ·åïœïŒ£çŒçµäœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
JPS5891073A (ja) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-05-30 | æç¡åæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | çªåçªçŽ 質ã»ã©ããã¯ã¹ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1282943C (en) | 1991-04-16 |
DE3685660D1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
DE3685660T2 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
EP0188270B1 (en) | 1992-06-17 |
EP0188270A2 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
JPS61227969A (ja) | 1986-10-11 |
EP0188270A3 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
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