JPH04250376A - Estimation of remaining capacity of closed type lead storage battery - Google Patents

Estimation of remaining capacity of closed type lead storage battery

Info

Publication number
JPH04250376A
JPH04250376A JP3008523A JP852391A JPH04250376A JP H04250376 A JPH04250376 A JP H04250376A JP 3008523 A JP3008523 A JP 3008523A JP 852391 A JP852391 A JP 852391A JP H04250376 A JPH04250376 A JP H04250376A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
remaining capacity
battery
storage battery
acid battery
recovery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3008523A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2591353B2 (en
Inventor
Kuniharu Wakimoto
脇元 邦治
Hiroyasu Tada
多田 博保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP3008523A priority Critical patent/JP2591353B2/en
Publication of JPH04250376A publication Critical patent/JPH04250376A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2591353B2 publication Critical patent/JP2591353B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily estimate the remaining capacity of a lead storage battery at an early stage by grasping the short time recovery voltage directly after the discharge of a closed type lead storage battery is stopped, so as to estimate the remaining capacity of the battery. CONSTITUTION:When a charge is input into a lead storage battery 2, voltage drop is generated. When the charge is cut thereafter, terminal voltage is started, and a recovery state is achieved, in which, i.e., in the middle of the recovery in the short time, there is a capacity estimation point 4 (0.1 second after) for estimating the remaining capacity of the storage battery 2. A correlation diagram of the discharge state (%) of the battery 2 as well as the recovery voltage (V) after 0.1 second, with regard to the capacity estimation point 4 is primarily formed, for example, at every installation period of the battery 2. When the remaining capacity of the battery 2 is required, the recovery voltage at the capacity estimation point 4 is measured, and by determining the lead storage battery discharge state (%) at the position of the recovery voltage on the characteristic line correspondent to the installation period of the battery 2, the remaining capacity thereof can be estimated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、密閉型鉛蓄電池の残存
容量推定方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for estimating the remaining capacity of a sealed lead-acid battery.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】従来、密閉型鉛蓄電池の残存容量の推定
は、積算電力計での計測により行っていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the remaining capacity of a sealed lead-acid battery has been estimated by measuring it with an integrating wattmeter.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、積算電
力計を用いた残存容量の推定方法では、長期間に渡る詳
細な計測を必要とし、非常に時間と手間がかかる問題点
があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the method of estimating remaining capacity using an integrating wattmeter has the problem of requiring detailed measurement over a long period of time, which is extremely time consuming and labor intensive.

【0004】本発明の目的は、早期に、且つ簡単に残存
容量の推定を行うことができる密閉型鉛蓄電池の残存容
量推定方法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for estimating the remaining capacity of a sealed lead-acid battery, which allows the remaining capacity to be estimated quickly and easily.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を解決するた
めの手段を説明すると、本発明に係る密閉型鉛蓄電池の
残存容量推定方法は、密閉型鉛蓄電池の放電停止直後に
おける短時間の回復電圧を把握することにより該密閉型
鉛蓄電池の残存容量を推定する。
[Means for Solving the Problems] To explain the means for solving the above object, the method for estimating the remaining capacity of a sealed lead-acid battery according to the present invention provides a short-time recovery immediately after discharging of a sealed lead-acid battery is stopped. By determining the voltage, the remaining capacity of the sealed lead-acid battery is estimated.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】このように密閉型鉛蓄電池の放電停止直後にお
ける短時間の回復電圧を把握することにより残存容量の
推定を行うと、極めて早期に、且つ簡単に該密閉型鉛蓄
電池の残存容量を推定できる。
[Operation] By estimating the remaining capacity by understanding the short-term recovery voltage of a sealed lead-acid battery immediately after discharging stops, it is possible to estimate the remaining capacity of the sealed lead-acid battery very quickly and easily. can.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図を参照して詳細に
説明する。
Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0008】図1は、新品鉛蓄電池1と旧品鉛蓄電池2
の1C放電停止直後の端子電圧の回復特性を示したもの
である。図示のように、通常、鉛蓄電池は浮動充電状態
或いはオ―プン状態3であるが、実際に負荷が投入され
た場合、該鉛蓄電池に電圧降下が発生する。その後に負
荷を遮断すると、図示のように端子電圧は立上がり、回
復状態となってくるが、その短時間内での回復途中に該
鉛蓄電池の残存容量を推定できる容量推定点4がある。
FIG. 1 shows a new lead-acid battery 1 and an old lead-acid battery 2.
This figure shows the recovery characteristics of the terminal voltage immediately after the 1C discharge is stopped. As shown in the figure, the lead-acid battery is normally in a floating charging state or an open state 3, but when a load is actually applied, a voltage drop occurs in the lead-acid battery. After that, when the load is cut off, the terminal voltage rises as shown in the figure, and the battery enters a recovery state. During the short period of recovery, there is a capacity estimation point 4 at which the remaining capacity of the lead-acid battery can be estimated.

【0009】図2は、初期値に相当する新品鉛蓄電池1
と寿命期に相当する旧品鉛蓄電池2の容量推定点4につ
いての、鉛蓄電池の放電状態(%)と 0.1秒目の回
復電圧(V)に関する相関図を示したものである。同様
のデータを、例えば鉛蓄電池の据付期間毎に予め準備し
ておく。そして、ある鉛蓄電池についてその残存容量が
知りたいときには、前述したようにしてその容量推定点
4における回復電圧を測定し、その鉛蓄電池の据付期間
に対応した特性線上での該回復電圧の位置における鉛蓄
電池放電状態(%)から該鉛蓄電池の残存容量を推定す
る。
FIG. 2 shows a new lead-acid battery 1 corresponding to the initial value.
This figure shows a correlation diagram regarding the discharge state (%) of the lead-acid battery and the recovery voltage (V) at 0.1 second with respect to the capacity estimation point 4 of the old lead-acid battery 2 corresponding to the life period. Similar data is prepared in advance for each lead-acid battery installation period, for example. When you want to know the remaining capacity of a lead-acid battery, measure the recovery voltage at the capacity estimation point 4 as described above, and then measure the recovery voltage at the position of the recovery voltage on the characteristic line corresponding to the installation period of the lead-acid battery. The remaining capacity of the lead-acid battery is estimated from the lead-acid battery discharge state (%).

【0010】このように、鉛蓄電池の負荷遮断直後の容
量推定点4からその残存容量を推定すると、極めて早期
に、且つ簡単に該鉛蓄電池の残存容量の推定を行うこと
ができる。
In this way, by estimating the remaining capacity of the lead-acid battery from the capacity estimation point 4 immediately after the load is cut off, the remaining capacity of the lead-acid battery can be estimated very quickly and easily.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明に係る密閉型
鉛蓄電池の残存容量推定方法は、密閉型鉛蓄電池の放電
停止直後における短時間の回復電圧を把握することによ
り該密閉型鉛蓄電池の残存容量の推定をするので、極め
て早期に、且つ簡単に該密閉型鉛蓄電池の残存容量の推
定を行うことができる。
Effects of the Invention As explained above, the method for estimating the remaining capacity of a sealed lead-acid battery according to the present invention is based on the method of estimating the remaining capacity of a sealed lead-acid battery by ascertaining the short-time recovery voltage immediately after the discharge of the sealed lead-acid battery has stopped. Since the remaining capacity is estimated, the remaining capacity of the sealed lead acid battery can be estimated very quickly and easily.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】新品鉛蓄電池と旧品鉛蓄電池の放電停止直後の
端子電圧の回復状態を示す比較図である。
FIG. 1 is a comparison diagram showing the recovery state of terminal voltage of a new lead-acid battery and an old lead-acid battery immediately after discharging is stopped.

【図2】1C放電停止直後の新品鉛蓄電池と旧品鉛蓄電
池の放電状態と 0.1秒目の回復電圧の相関図である
FIG. 2 is a correlation diagram between the discharge state of a new lead-acid battery and an old lead-acid battery immediately after 1C discharge is stopped and the recovery voltage at 0.1 second.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1    新品鉛蓄電池 2    旧品鉛蓄電池 3    浮動充電状態又はオープン状態4    容
量推定点
1 New lead-acid battery 2 Old lead-acid battery 3 Floating charging state or open state 4 Capacity estimation point

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  密閉型鉛蓄電池の放電停止直後におけ
る短時間の回復電圧を把握することにより該密閉型鉛蓄
電池の残存容量を推定することを特徴とする密閉型鉛蓄
電池の残存容量推定方法。
1. A method for estimating the remaining capacity of a sealed lead-acid battery, comprising estimating the remaining capacity of the sealed lead-acid battery by ascertaining the short-time recovery voltage immediately after discharging of the battery is stopped.
JP3008523A 1991-01-28 1991-01-28 Method for estimating remaining capacity of sealed lead-acid battery Expired - Fee Related JP2591353B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3008523A JP2591353B2 (en) 1991-01-28 1991-01-28 Method for estimating remaining capacity of sealed lead-acid battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3008523A JP2591353B2 (en) 1991-01-28 1991-01-28 Method for estimating remaining capacity of sealed lead-acid battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04250376A true JPH04250376A (en) 1992-09-07
JP2591353B2 JP2591353B2 (en) 1997-03-19

Family

ID=11695505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3008523A Expired - Fee Related JP2591353B2 (en) 1991-01-28 1991-01-28 Method for estimating remaining capacity of sealed lead-acid battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2591353B2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103852724A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Assessment method for low-temperature performance of cells
WO2015059873A1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-30 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Power management apparatus
CN107706473A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-16 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of BBU capacity restorative procedure, device, equipment and storage medium
WO2021260433A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-30 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Battery characterization system and method
CN113884884A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-04 山东大学 Power battery pack fault diagnosis method and system based on correlation
US11977121B2 (en) 2020-09-15 2024-05-07 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Autonomous battery monitoring system
US12061240B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2024-08-13 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Battery fleet monitoring systems

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57131077A (en) * 1979-07-02 1982-08-13 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Method for measuring remaining capacity of battery

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57131077A (en) * 1979-07-02 1982-08-13 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Method for measuring remaining capacity of battery

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103852724A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Assessment method for low-temperature performance of cells
WO2015059873A1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-04-30 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Power management apparatus
JPWO2015059873A1 (en) * 2013-10-21 2017-03-09 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Power management equipment
CN107706473A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-16 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of BBU capacity restorative procedure, device, equipment and storage medium
US12061240B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2024-08-13 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Battery fleet monitoring systems
WO2021260433A1 (en) * 2020-06-25 2021-12-30 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Battery characterization system and method
US11977121B2 (en) 2020-09-15 2024-05-07 Analog Devices International Unlimited Company Autonomous battery monitoring system
CN113884884A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-04 山东大学 Power battery pack fault diagnosis method and system based on correlation
CN113884884B (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-07-26 山东大学 Power battery pack fault diagnosis method and system based on correlation

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