JPH04235439A - Protocol conversion device - Google Patents

Protocol conversion device

Info

Publication number
JPH04235439A
JPH04235439A JP3000876A JP87691A JPH04235439A JP H04235439 A JPH04235439 A JP H04235439A JP 3000876 A JP3000876 A JP 3000876A JP 87691 A JP87691 A JP 87691A JP H04235439 A JPH04235439 A JP H04235439A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
communication control
message
received message
control unit
received
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3000876A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akiyoshi Matsushima
松島 明美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP3000876A priority Critical patent/JPH04235439A/en
Publication of JPH04235439A publication Critical patent/JPH04235439A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a telegraphic message from being destructed due to excessive, accumulation of the telegraphic messages even when a device provided with no host protocol layer and provided with mutually different protocols is connected. CONSTITUTION:A communication control parts 1(a) and 1(b) conduct the control of communication with an opposite equipment, transmit the received telegraphic message to a protocol conversion part 2, receive the telegraphic message for which the protocol conversion is performed from the protocol conversion part 2 and transmit it to the opposite equipment and when input regulation is applied to the received telegraphic message by the opposite equipment, store the received telegraphic message in transmission standby telegraphic message storage areas 4a and 4b, and read out the received telegraphic message and output it as the receiving telegraphic message when the input regulation is released. A state monitoring part 3 monitors the communication state of the protocol, judges whether or not the input regulation is to be conducted against the communication control parts 1(a) and 1(b), and instructs the input regulation to the communication control parts 1(a) and 1(b), respectively, when the input regulation is required.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はプロトコル変換装置に関
し、特にトランスポート層を持たず互いに異なるプロト
コルを持つ装置間を接続するプロトコル変換装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a protocol conversion device, and more particularly to a protocol conversion device that connects devices having different protocols without a transport layer.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】従来、この種のプロトコル変換装置では
、トランスポート層より上位のプロトコルが存在するた
め、必ず相互間で送達確認が行われ、プロトコル変換部
では、送信元装置から受信した電文をそのまま転送先装
置へ送信していた。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, in this type of protocol conversion device, since there is a protocol higher than the transport layer, delivery confirmation is always performed between each other, and the protocol conversion unit converts the message received from the source device. It was sent as is to the destination device.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来のプロト
コル変換装置は、上位層のプロトコルで行われる送達確
認を前提とし、受信電文をそのまま転送先へ送出するよ
うになっているので、上位層のプロトコルを持たない装
置の間にあってこれらの装置のプロトコル変換を行わせ
た場合、転送先の通信状態で送出ができなくなると、そ
の送出電文がプロトコル変換装置内で滞留してしまい、
結果的に転送先に送出できずに、電文が破棄されてしま
うという欠点を有していた。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The conventional protocol conversion device described above assumes that delivery confirmation is performed using the upper layer protocol, and sends the received message as is to the transfer destination. If a protocol is converted between devices that do not have a protocol, and the transmission becomes impossible due to the communication status of the transfer destination, the transmitted message will remain in the protocol conversion device.
As a result, it has the disadvantage that the message cannot be sent to the forwarding destination and is discarded.

【0004】本発明の目的は、上位プロトコル層を持た
ず互いに異なるプロトコルを有した装置を接続した場合
でも、電文の滞留により電文が破棄されてしまうのを防
止することができるプロトコル変換装置を提供すること
にある。
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a protocol conversion device that can prevent messages from being discarded due to stagnation even when devices that do not have an upper protocol layer and have different protocols are connected. It's about doing.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のプロトコル変換
装置は、(A)前記第1の装置からの受信電文を一時格
納する第1の送信待電文格納エリア、 (B)前記第2の装置からの受信電文を一時格納する第
2の送信待電文格納エリア、 (C)前記第1の装置と対向して通信制御を行い、前記
第1の装置からの受信電文に対する入力規制を受けたと
き前記第1の装置からの受信電文を前記送信待電文格納
エリアに格納し、前記入力規制が解除されたとき前記第
1の装置からの受信電文を読み出し受信電文として出力
する第1の通信制御部、 (D)前記第2の装置と対向して通信制御を行い、前記
第2の装置からの受信電文に対する入力規制を受けたと
き前記第2の装置からの受信電文を前記送信待電文格納
エリアに格納し、前記入力規制が解除されたとき前記第
2の装置からの受信電文を読み出し受信電文として出力
する第2の通信制御部、 (E)前記第1の通信制御部から出力された受信電文を
受信し、前記第1の装置のプロトコルのフォーマットを
前記第2の装置のプロトコルのフォーマットに変換して
前記第2の通信制御部に出力し、前記第2の通信制御部
から出力された受信電文を受信し、前記第2の装置のプ
ロトコルのフォーマットを前記第1の装置のプロトコル
のフォーマットに変換して前記第1の通信制御部に出力
するプロトコル変換部、 (F)前記各プロトコルの通信状態を監視し、前記第1
の通信制御部及び前記第2の通信制御部に対して前記入
力規制を行うべきか否かを判定し、前記第1の装置から
の受信電文に対する入力規制及び前記第2の装置からの
受信電文に対する入力規制を行う必要のあるときは前記
第1の通信制御部及び前記第2の通信制御部に対してそ
れぞれ前記入力規制を指示する状態監視部、を備えて構
成されている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The protocol conversion device of the present invention includes (A) a first transmission waiting message storage area for temporarily storing a received message from the first device; (B) a first message storage area for temporarily storing a message received from the first device; a second waiting-to-send message storage area for temporarily storing messages received from the first device; a first communication control unit that stores a received message from the first device in the transmission waiting message storage area, reads out the received message from the first device and outputs it as a received message when the input restriction is lifted; , (D) performs communication control facing the second device, and when receiving input restrictions on the received message from the second device, transfers the received message from the second device to the transmission waiting message storage area. (E) a second communication control unit that reads out a received message from the second device and outputs it as a received message when the input restriction is lifted; receives the message, converts the protocol format of the first device into the protocol format of the second device, outputs it to the second communication control unit, and outputs the message from the second communication control unit. a protocol conversion unit that receives a received message, converts a protocol format of the second device into a protocol format of the first device, and outputs the converted message to the first communication control unit; monitor the communication status, and
It is determined whether or not the input restriction should be performed on the communication control unit and the second communication control unit, and the input restriction is performed on the received message from the first device and the received message from the second device. and a state monitoring section that instructs the first communication control section and the second communication control section to perform the input regulation when it is necessary to perform the input regulation.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。
Embodiments Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0007】図1は本発明のプロトコル変換装置の一実
施例を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a protocol conversion device according to the present invention.

【0008】図1において、受信電文を一時格納する送
信待電文格納エリア4a,4b、対向する装置との間の
通信制御を行い受信した電文をプロトコル変換部2に送
出し、プロトコル変換部2からプロトコル変換された電
文を受信して対向する装置に送出し、かつ対向する装置
からの受信電文に対する入力規制を受けたときは受信電
文を送信待電文格納エリア4a,4bに格納し、入力規
制が解除されたとき前記受信電文を読み出し受信電文と
して出力する通信制御部1a、1b、通信制御部1a,
1bから出力された受信電文を受信し、プロトコルのフ
ォーマットを変換して出力するプロトコル変換部2、プ
ロトコルの通信状態を監視し、通信制御部1a,1bに
対して入力規制を行うべきか否かを判定し、入力規制を
行う必要のあるときは通信制御部1a,1bに対してそ
れぞれ入力規制を指示する状態監視部3から構成されて
いる。
In FIG. 1, communication control is performed between waiting-to-send message storage areas 4a and 4b for temporarily storing received messages, and opposing devices, and the received message is sent to a protocol converter 2. When the protocol-converted message is received and sent to the opposing device, and the received message is subject to input restrictions from the opposing device, the received message is stored in the transmission waiting message storage areas 4a and 4b, and the input restriction is disabled. Communication control units 1a and 1b that read the received message and output it as a received message when the message is released; communication control units 1a;
A protocol conversion unit 2 that receives the received message output from 1b, converts the protocol format, and outputs it, monitors the communication status of the protocol, and determines whether or not to restrict input to the communication control units 1a and 1b. The communication control unit 3 is comprised of a status monitoring unit 3 that determines the input regulation and instructs the communication control units 1a and 1b to perform input regulation when input regulation is necessary.

【0009】次に、動作を説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.

【0010】図1において、通信制御部1aは、対向す
る装置との間の通信制御を行い、受信した電文をプロト
コル変換部2に送出する。プロトコル変換部2では、通
信制御部1aから受信した電文のプロトコルのフォーマ
ットを転送先装置のプロトコルのフォーマットにあった
電文に変換し通信制御部1bに送出する。通信制御部1
bは対向する装置との間で通信制御を行い、プロトコル
変換部2から受信した電文を対向する装置に送出する。
[0010] In FIG. 1, a communication control section 1a controls communication with an opposing device and sends a received message to a protocol conversion section 2. The protocol conversion unit 2 converts the protocol format of the message received from the communication control unit 1a into a message that matches the protocol format of the transfer destination device, and sends the message to the communication control unit 1b. Communication control unit 1
b performs communication control with the opposing device and sends the message received from the protocol converter 2 to the opposing device.

【0011】状態監視部3では、上記プロトコルの実行
状態の監視を行うとともに、通信制御部1aを介して受
信した電文の件数を計数し、受信した電文の件数があら
かじめ定められた値を越えたことが検出された場合とか
、または転送先装置よりビジー発生の通知があった場合
に、通信制御部1aに対して電文の入力規制を行う。
[0011] The status monitoring unit 3 monitors the execution status of the above-mentioned protocol, counts the number of messages received via the communication control unit 1a, and detects when the number of received messages exceeds a predetermined value. When this is detected, or when a busy notification is received from the transfer destination device, the communication control unit 1a is restricted from inputting messages.

【0012】通信制御部1aは、受信電文に対する入力
規制を受けたとき受信電文を送信待電文格納エリア4a
に格納する。
[0012] When the communication control unit 1a receives the input restriction for the received message, the communication control unit 1a transfers the received message to the transmission waiting message storage area 4a.
Store in.

【0013】状態監視部3では、通信制御部1aを介し
て受信した電文の件数が減少した場合とか、転送先装置
よりのビジー発生の解除通知があった場合に、通信制御
部1aに対して電文の入力規制解除を行う。通信制御部
1aは、入力規制解除を受けると、送信待電文格納エリ
ア4aに格納された電文を読み出してプロトコル変換部
2を介して通信制御部1bに送出する。
[0013] The status monitoring unit 3 sends a message to the communication control unit 1a when the number of messages received via the communication control unit 1a decreases or when there is a busy release notification from the transfer destination device. Remove restrictions on inputting messages. When receiving the release of the input restriction, the communication control unit 1a reads out the message stored in the waiting-to-send message storage area 4a and sends it to the communication control unit 1b via the protocol conversion unit 2.

【0014】上記の説明は、通信制御部1aが対向する
装置から受信した電文を、プロトコル変換部2がプロト
コル変換し、通信制御部1bを介して通信制御部1bに
対向すう装置に送出する場合であるが、この逆方向の場
合も上記と同様に動作が行われる。
The above explanation is based on the case where the protocol conversion unit 2 converts the protocol of a message received from the device facing the communication control unit 1a and sends it to the device facing the communication control unit 1b via the communication control unit 1b. However, in the case of this reverse direction, the same operation as above is performed.

【0015】このように、各プロトコル部の回線状態の
監視及送信要求のあった電文を計数することにより、転
送先装置よりビジー発生の通知があった場合、または転
送先装置への送信待ち電文が規定数を越えた場合、送信
元装置に対し入力規制を行うことにより、上位プロトコ
ル層を持たず互いに異なるプロトコルを有した装置を接
続した場合でも、電文の滞留により電文が破棄されてし
まうのを防止することができる。
In this way, by monitoring the line status of each protocol section and counting the number of messages that have been requested to be sent, it is possible to determine whether there is a busy notification from the transfer destination device or whether there is a message waiting to be sent to the transfer destination device. If the number exceeds the specified number, by restricting input to the source device, even if devices that do not have an upper protocol layer and have different protocols are connected, messages will not be discarded due to accumulation of messages. can be prevented.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明のプロトコ
ル変換装置は、各プロトコル部の回線状態の監視及送信
要求のあった電文を計数することにより、転送先装置よ
りビジー発生の通知があった場合、または転送先装置へ
の送信待ち電文が規定数を越えた場合、送信元装置に対
し入力規制を行うことにより、上位プロトコル層を持た
ず互いに異なるプロトコルを有した装置を接続した場合
でも、電文の滞留により電文が破棄されてしまうのを防
止することができるという効果を有している。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, the protocol conversion device of the present invention monitors the line status of each protocol section and counts the number of messages that have been requested to be sent. or when the number of messages waiting to be sent to the transfer destination device exceeds the specified number, by restricting input to the source device, even if devices that do not have an upper protocol layer and have different protocols are connected. This has the effect of preventing messages from being discarded due to accumulation of messages.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】本発明のプロトコル変換装置の一実施例を示す
ブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a protocol conversion device of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a,1b    通信制御部 2    プロトコル変換部 3    状態監視部 1a, 1b Communication control section 2 Protocol conversion section 3 Status monitoring section

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  トランスポート層を持たず互いに異な
るプロトコルを持つ第1の装置と第2の装置との間にあ
ってプロトコル変換を行うプロトコル変換装置において
、(A)前記第1の装置からの受信電文を一時格納する
第1の送信待電文格納エリア、 (B)前記第2の装置からの受信電文を一時格納する第
2の送信待電文格納エリア、 (C)前記第1の装置と対向して通信制御を行い、前記
第1の装置からの受信電文に対する入力規制を受けたと
き前記第1の装置からの受信電文を前記送信待電文格納
エリアに格納し、前記入力規制が解除されたとき前記第
1の装置からの受信電文を読み出し受信電文として出力
する第1の通信制御部、 (D)前記第2の装置と対向して通信制御を行い、前記
第2の装置からの受信電文に対する入力規制を受けたと
き前記第2の装置からの受信電文を前記送信待電文格納
エリアに格納し、前記入力規制が解除されたとき前記第
2の装置からの受信電文を読み出し受信電文として出力
する第2の通信制御部、 (E)前記第1の通信制御部から出力された受信電文を
受信し、前記第1の装置のプロトコルのフォーマットを
前記第2の装置のプロトコルのフォーマットに変換して
前記第2の通信制御部に出力し、前記第2の通信制御部
から出力された受信電文を受信し、前記第2の装置のプ
ロトコルのフォーマットを前記第1の装置のプロトコル
のフォーマットに変換して前記第1の通信制御部に出力
するプロトコル変換部、 (F)前記各プロトコルの通信状態を監視し、前記第1
の通信制御部及び前記第2の通信制御部に対して前記入
力規制を行うべきか否かを判定し、前記第1の装置から
の受信電文に対する入力規制及び前記第2の装置からの
受信電文に対する入力規制を行う必要のあるときは前記
第1の通信制御部及び前記第2の通信制御部に対してそ
れぞれ前記入力規制を指示する状態監視部、を備えるこ
とを特徴とするプロトコル変換装置。
Claim 1. A protocol conversion device that performs protocol conversion between a first device and a second device that do not have a transport layer and have different protocols, wherein: (A) a message received from the first device; (B) a second waiting-to-send message storage area for temporarily storing the received message from the second device; (C) facing the first device; performs communication control, stores the received message from the first device in the transmission waiting message storage area when receiving input restrictions on the received message from the first device, and when the input restriction is released; a first communication control unit that reads the received message from the first device and outputs it as a received message; (D) performs communication control facing the second device and inputs the received message from the second device; A second device that stores the received message from the second device in the transmission waiting message storage area when the restriction is received, and reads the received message from the second device and outputs it as a received message when the input restriction is lifted. (E) receiving the received message output from the first communication control unit, converting the protocol format of the first device into the protocol format of the second device; output to a second communication control unit, receive the received message output from the second communication control unit, and convert the protocol format of the second device into the protocol format of the first device; a protocol conversion unit that outputs an output to the first communication control unit; (F) monitoring a communication state of each of the protocols;
It is determined whether or not the input restriction should be performed on the communication control unit and the second communication control unit, and the input restriction is performed on the received message from the first device and the received message from the second device. 1. A protocol conversion device comprising: a status monitoring unit that instructs the first communication control unit and the second communication control unit to perform input regulation when input regulation needs to be performed.
JP3000876A 1991-01-09 1991-01-09 Protocol conversion device Pending JPH04235439A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3000876A JPH04235439A (en) 1991-01-09 1991-01-09 Protocol conversion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3000876A JPH04235439A (en) 1991-01-09 1991-01-09 Protocol conversion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04235439A true JPH04235439A (en) 1992-08-24

Family

ID=11485877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3000876A Pending JPH04235439A (en) 1991-01-09 1991-01-09 Protocol conversion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04235439A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6259706B1 (en) 1997-10-23 2001-07-10 Fujitsu Limited Communication controlling apparatus and recording medium for recording communication controlling programs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6259706B1 (en) 1997-10-23 2001-07-10 Fujitsu Limited Communication controlling apparatus and recording medium for recording communication controlling programs

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