JPH04232331A - Control device of turbo charger with motor - Google Patents
Control device of turbo charger with motorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04232331A JPH04232331A JP41585090A JP41585090A JPH04232331A JP H04232331 A JPH04232331 A JP H04232331A JP 41585090 A JP41585090 A JP 41585090A JP 41585090 A JP41585090 A JP 41585090A JP H04232331 A JPH04232331 A JP H04232331A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- atmospheric pressure
- turbocharger
- boost pressure
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Supercharger (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はターボチャージャの回転
軸に回転電機を取付け、エンジンの運転状況や走行場所
の気圧に応じて回転電機による過給気の助勢作動を制御
する回転電機付ターボチャージャの制御装置に関する。[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a turbocharger equipped with a rotating electrical machine, in which a rotating electrical machine is attached to the rotating shaft of the turbocharger, and the assisting operation of supercharging air by the rotating electrical machine is controlled according to the operating conditions of the engine and the atmospheric pressure of the place where the engine is running. The present invention relates to a control device.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】エンジンの排気エネルギーによりタービ
ンを回転させ、該タービントルクによってコンプレッサ
を駆動して、エンジンに過給気を圧送するターボチャー
ジャが広く使用されており、この種のターボチャージャ
の回転軸に回転電機を取付け、エンジンの運転状態に応
じて電動駆動または発電作動させる提案が種々なされて
いる。[Prior Art] Turbochargers are widely used in which the exhaust energy of an engine rotates a turbine, and the turbine torque drives a compressor to forcefully deliver supercharged air to the engine.The rotation shaft of this type of turbocharger is Various proposals have been made to attach a rotating electric machine to the engine and operate it electrically driven or generated depending on the operating state of the engine.
【0003】このような回転電機付ターボチャージャの
制御装置として、エンジン回転数と、アクセルペダル踏
込量と、吸気のブースト圧などに基づき、エンジンの運
転状態に適応して回転電機を制御しようとする提案が本
出願人による出願として特開平1−100318号公報
に示されている。[0003] As a control device for such a turbocharger with a rotating electrical machine, the rotating electrical machine is controlled based on engine speed, accelerator pedal depression amount, intake boost pressure, etc., in accordance with the operating state of the engine. The proposal is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1-100318 filed by the present applicant.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述の公開公報に示さ
れた提案ではエンジン回転数とアクセルペダル踏込量と
から得られる目標ブースト圧と、実際のブースト圧との
差圧に基づいてエンジンの運転状態を判断し、例えば加
速の場合は該差圧分に対応して電力を回転電機に投入し
、過給作動を助勢することによりエンジンを適切な運転
状態に制御している。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the proposal shown in the above-mentioned publication, the engine is operated based on the differential pressure between the target boost pressure obtained from the engine speed and the amount of accelerator pedal depression and the actual boost pressure. The engine is controlled to an appropriate operating state by determining the state and, for example, in the case of acceleration, supplying electric power to the rotating electrical machine in accordance with the differential pressure and assisting supercharging operation.
【0005】この場合、上述の目標ブースト圧は予めエ
ンジンベンチ上にて測定されたブースト圧力により設定
されるが、この値は絶対圧による測定のため、気圧の低
い高所における走行では測定される圧力が低くなり、し
たがって必要以上に大きな電力を投入して回転電機を運
転するという不都合が生ずる。[0005] In this case, the above-mentioned target boost pressure is set by the boost pressure measured in advance on the engine bench, but since this value is measured in absolute pressure, it is not measured when driving at high places with low atmospheric pressure. The pressure becomes low, which causes the inconvenience of operating the rotating electrical machine with more power than necessary.
【0006】本発明はこのような問題に鑑みてなされた
ものであり、その目的は高所における走行においても適
切に回転電機を制御しようとする回転電機付ターボチャ
ージャの制御装置を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and its purpose is to provide a control device for a turbocharger with a rotating electrical machine that appropriately controls the rotating electrical machine even when traveling at high altitudes. be.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明によればターボチャージャに配置され電動
駆動により過給作動を助勢する回転電機と、エンジンの
回転数検出手段と、アクセルペダルの踏込量検出手段と
、エンジンへのブースト圧検出手段とを備え、これら検
出手段からの信号に基づきエンジン運転状態に応じて回
転電機を電動駆動する回転電機付ターボチャージャの制
御装置において、走行地の大気圧を検出する大気圧検出
手段と、該検出からの信号に応じ前記回転電機の電動駆
動による過給助勢作動を制御する制御手段とを備えた回
転電機付ターボチャージャの制御装置が提供される。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a rotating electric machine disposed in a turbocharger to assist supercharging operation by electric drive, engine rotation speed detection means, and an accelerator. In a control device for a turbocharger with a rotating electric machine, the control device includes a pedal depression amount detection means and a boost pressure detection means for the engine, and electrically drives the rotating electric machine according to the engine operating state based on signals from these detection means. Provided is a control device for a turbocharger with a rotating electrical machine, comprising: atmospheric pressure detection means for detecting ground atmospheric pressure; and control means for controlling supercharging assist operation by electric drive of the rotating electrical machine in response to a signal from the detection. be done.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】つぎに本発明の実施例について図面を用いて
詳細に説明する。Embodiments Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
【0009】図1は本発明にかかる回転電機付ターボチ
ャージャの制御装置の一実施例を示す構成ブロック図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a control device for a turbocharger with rotating electric machine according to the present invention.
【0010】図において、1はエンジンで吸気管11を
通じて吸入する空気と、燃料噴射装置2から供給される
燃料との燃焼エネルギーにより車輪15を駆動して車両
を走行させるもので、燃焼後の排気ガスは排気管12を
介し排出される。なお、13はクラッチ、14は変速機
であり、これらの動力伝達機構を介してエンジントルク
は車輪15に伝達される。In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an engine that drives wheels 15 using the combustion energy of air taken in through an intake pipe 11 and fuel supplied from a fuel injection device 2 to run the vehicle. Gas is exhausted via exhaust pipe 12. Note that 13 is a clutch and 14 is a transmission, and engine torque is transmitted to wheels 15 via these power transmission mechanisms.
【0011】3はターボチャージャであり、排気管12
から排出される排気エネルギーにより回転されるタービ
ン31と、該タービントルクにより駆動されて空気を圧
縮するコンプレッサ32とを備えており、該コンプレッ
サ32からの圧気は過給気として吸気管11を介しエン
ジン1に圧送されるように構成されている。また、16
は吸気管11に配置されたブースト圧センサで、エンジ
ン1へのブースト圧検出手段となるもの、17はエンジ
ン回転センサでエンジン1の回転数検出手段となるもの
、22はアクセルセンサで、アクセルペダル21に取付
けられて踏込量検出手段となるものであり、これらのセ
ンサからの検出信号は後述するコントローラにそれぞれ
送出される。3 is a turbocharger, and an exhaust pipe 12
The engine is equipped with a turbine 31 that is rotated by exhaust energy discharged from the engine, and a compressor 32 that is driven by the turbine torque and compresses air. 1. Also, 16
17 is an engine rotation sensor that serves as a means for detecting the rotation speed of the engine 1; 22 is an accelerator sensor that serves as a means for detecting the boost pressure to the engine 1; 21 to serve as a depression amount detection means, and detection signals from these sensors are sent to controllers, which will be described later.
【0012】4はターボチャージャ3の回転軸に配置さ
れた回転電機であり、例えばエンジン1の加速時や低回
転高負荷時には電力変換器41を介して供給されるバッ
テリ42からの電力により電動機として力行し、コンプ
レッサ32の過給作動を助勢してエンジン1のトルクを
増大させるもので、バッテリ42からの直流電力を所定
の交流電力に変換する機能を有する電力変換器41への
変換指令はコントローラ5から発令されるように構成さ
れている。Reference numeral 4 denotes a rotating electric machine disposed on the rotating shaft of the turbocharger 3. For example, when the engine 1 is accelerating or under low rotation and high load, it operates as an electric motor using electric power from a battery 42 supplied via a power converter 41. The controller issues a conversion command to the power converter 41, which has the function of converting DC power from the battery 42 into predetermined AC power. It is configured to be issued from 5 onwards.
【0013】コントローラ5はマイクロコンピュータか
らなり、演算処理を行う中央制御装置、演算処理手順や
制御手順、加速時や低回転高負荷時などにおける目標ブ
ースト圧値マップなどを格納する各種メモリー、入/出
力回路などを備えており、前記の各種センサや走行地の
大気圧を検出する気圧センサ51などからの検出信号が
入力されると所定の演算処理が行われ、格納された制御
手順に基づいて電力変換器41などに制御指令が発令さ
れるものである。The controller 5 is composed of a microcomputer, and includes a central control unit that performs arithmetic processing, various memories that store arithmetic processing procedures, control procedures, target boost pressure value maps during acceleration, low rotation and high load, etc., and input/output. It is equipped with an output circuit, etc., and when detection signals from the various sensors mentioned above and the atmospheric pressure sensor 51 that detects the atmospheric pressure of the running area are input, predetermined arithmetic processing is performed, and based on the stored control procedure. A control command is issued to the power converter 41 and the like.
【0014】図2は本実施例の作動の一例を示す処理フ
ロー図であり、同図を用いて本実施例の作動を説明する
。FIG. 2 is a processing flow diagram showing an example of the operation of this embodiment, and the operation of this embodiment will be explained using this figure.
【0015】ステップ1にてエンジン回転センサ17か
らエンジン回転数NE 、アクセルセルセンサ22から
アクセル開度RP 、ブースト圧センサ16からブース
ト圧力PB 、および大気圧センサ51から大気圧Pa
をそれぞれ読取る。ステップ2ではエンジジン回転数
NE とアクセル開度RP とによりエンジンの運転状
態を検知し、加速や低回転高負荷時では格納した目標ブ
ースト圧値マップから目標ブースト圧力PB ’を読出
す。In step 1, the engine rotational speed NE from the engine rotation sensor 17, the accelerator opening RP from the accelerator pedal sensor 22, the boost pressure PB from the boost pressure sensor 16, and the atmospheric pressure Pa from the atmospheric pressure sensor 51.
Read each. In step 2, the operating state of the engine is detected based on the engine rotational speed NE and the accelerator opening RP, and during acceleration or low rotation and high load, the target boost pressure PB' is read from the stored target boost pressure value map.
【0016】そして、ステップ3では大気圧センサ51
からの大気圧Paと標準状態の気圧値とを比較して補正
値ΔΒを算出し、ステップ4にてはこの補正値ΔΒを用
いて目標ブースト圧力PB ’を補正して目標ブースト
圧力補正値PB ”を求め、その後の走行に際しては求
めたPB”の値を目標値として加速時や低回転高負荷時
などで回転電機により過給作動を助勢させる制御を行う
ことになる。Then, in step 3, the atmospheric pressure sensor 51
A correction value ΔΒ is calculated by comparing the atmospheric pressure Pa from the standard state with the atmospheric pressure value in the standard state, and in step 4, the target boost pressure PB' is corrected using this correction value ΔΒ to obtain the target boost pressure correction value PB. During subsequent driving, the determined value of PB is used as a target value, and control is performed to assist the supercharging operation by the rotating electric machine during acceleration, low rotation and high load, etc.
【0017】なお、この処理フロー図における処理は所
定の時間毎に行って、常に走行する高地の気圧に基づく
補正値を用いて新しい目標ブースト圧力値に更新して制
御を行う。The processing in this processing flow chart is performed at predetermined time intervals, and control is performed by constantly updating the target boost pressure value to a new target boost pressure value using a correction value based on the atmospheric pressure at the high altitude where the vehicle is traveling.
【0018】以上、本発明を上述の実施例を用いて説明
したが、本発明の主旨の範囲内で種々の変形が可能であ
り、これらの変形を本発明の範囲から排除するものでは
ない。Although the present invention has been described above using the above embodiments, various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist of the present invention, and these modifications are not excluded from the scope of the present invention.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】上述のように本発明によれば、高地の走
行時には大気圧に基づく補正により制御マップからの目
標ブースト圧力を補正し、該補正による目標値となるよ
うに回転電機への電力を制御して過給圧を増大させるの
で、高所におけるエンジン運転に適切なブースト圧が供
給できて所望する出力が得られる効果があるとともに、
回転電機への供給電力が適切になるという利点がある。As described above, according to the present invention, when driving at high altitudes, the target boost pressure from the control map is corrected by correction based on atmospheric pressure, and the power to the rotating electric machine is adjusted to the target value based on the correction. Since the supercharging pressure is increased by controlling the
This has the advantage that the power supplied to the rotating electric machine becomes appropriate.
【図1】本発明にかかる回転電機付ターボチャージャの
制御装置の一実施例の構成ブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration block diagram of an embodiment of a control device for a turbocharger with rotating electric machine according to the present invention.
【図2】本実施例の作動の一例を示す処理フロー図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a processing flow diagram showing an example of the operation of this embodiment.
1…エンジン 3…ターボチャージャ 4…回転電機 5…コントローラ 16…ブースト圧センサ 17…ブースト圧センサ 22…アクセルセンサ 1...Engine 3...Turbocharger 4...Rotating electric machine 5...Controller 16...Boost pressure sensor 17...Boost pressure sensor 22...Accelerator sensor
Claims (1)
助勢する回転電機と、エンジンの回転数検出手段と、ア
クセルペダルの踏込量検出手段と、エンジンへのブース
ト圧検出手段とを備え、これら検出手段からの信号に基
づきエンジン運転状態に応じて回転電機を電動駆動する
回転電機付ターボチャージャの制御装置において、走行
地の大気圧を検出する大気圧検出手段と、該検出からの
信号に応じ前記回転電機の電動駆動による過給助勢作動
を制御する制御手段とを備えたことを特徴とする回転電
機付ターボチャージャの制御装置。The turbocharger includes a rotating electric machine that is arranged in the turbocharger and assists the supercharging operation by electric drive, an engine rotation speed detection means, an accelerator pedal depression amount detection means, and a boost pressure detection means for the engine. A control device for a turbocharger with a rotating electrical machine that electrically drives a rotating electrical machine according to the engine operating state based on a signal from the rotating electrical machine includes: atmospheric pressure detection means for detecting the atmospheric pressure of a running area; 1. A control device for a turbocharger with a rotating electric machine, comprising: a control means for controlling a supercharging assist operation by an electric drive of the turbocharger.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP41585090A JP2893964B2 (en) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | Control device for turbocharger with rotating electric machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP41585090A JP2893964B2 (en) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | Control device for turbocharger with rotating electric machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04232331A true JPH04232331A (en) | 1992-08-20 |
JP2893964B2 JP2893964B2 (en) | 1999-05-24 |
Family
ID=18524126
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP41585090A Expired - Fee Related JP2893964B2 (en) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | Control device for turbocharger with rotating electric machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2893964B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007077909A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-29 | Toyota Motor Corp | Supercharging system for internal combustion engine |
-
1990
- 1990-12-28 JP JP41585090A patent/JP2893964B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007077909A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-29 | Toyota Motor Corp | Supercharging system for internal combustion engine |
US8006495B2 (en) | 2005-09-15 | 2011-08-30 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Supercharging system for internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2893964B2 (en) | 1999-05-24 |
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Legal Events
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LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |