JPH0422344A - Control device for operation of medical photographing apparatus - Google Patents
Control device for operation of medical photographing apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0422344A JPH0422344A JP2125329A JP12532990A JPH0422344A JP H0422344 A JPH0422344 A JP H0422344A JP 2125329 A JP2125329 A JP 2125329A JP 12532990 A JP12532990 A JP 12532990A JP H0422344 A JPH0422344 A JP H0422344A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- communication
- act
- operator
- medical imaging
- control means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[発明の目的コ
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、例えばX線CT装置、MHI装置等の医用撮
影機器に適用される医用撮影機器の動作制御装置に関し
、特に医療撮影機器に搭乗している被検者を医療撮影機
器が動作中又は動作準備中に保護する技術の改良に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Objective of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an operation control device for medical imaging equipment, which is applied to medical imaging equipment such as an X-ray CT device or an MHI device, and particularly The present invention relates to an improvement in technology for protecting a subject on board a medical imaging device while the medical imaging device is operating or preparing for operation.
(従来の技術)
従来、この種の医用撮影機器の動作制御装置は、例えば
X@CT装置が動作中又は動作準備中何らの原因で緊急
事態が発生した場合、操作者tその緊急事態を認識した
ときのみ、X線CT装υの動作を一時中断又は停止させ
ることができる壜のであった。(Prior Art) Conventionally, this type of operation control device for medical imaging equipment has been designed to prevent an operator from recognizing the emergency situation, for example, when an emergency situation occurs for some reason while the X@CT device is in operation or in preparation for operation. Only then can the operation of the X-ray CT system be temporarily interrupted or stopped.
特に、Xll71cT装置において腹部等の連続ス4ヤ
ンを実施する際には、被検者が1回の呼吸て鍵続して数
スキャンがなされるが、その間に何ら力の理由で被検者
が撮影を一時中断してほしい場fでも、操作者が一時中
断のための操作を行わなjiればスキャンが続行される
ことになった。In particular, when performing continuous scans of the abdomen etc. with the Even if the user wanted to temporarily interrupt the shooting, the scanning would continue if the operator did not perform any operations to temporarily interrupt the shooting.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
従って、従来のこの種の医用撮影機器の動作制御装置の
場合においては、医用撮影機器に搭弄している被検者の
意志が全く無視されることにtjす、無駄なスキャンを
行ってしまうという不具合があった。更に、被検者の意
志が無視されていおため、操作者がきが付かなければ、
緊急事態で慮っても、医用撮影機器の動作を停止できな
い場合が生じ、被検者の安全性確保の観点でも不具合が
あった。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, in the case of the conventional operation control device of this type of medical imaging equipment, the will of the patient who is using the medical imaging equipment is completely ignored. There was a problem where unnecessary scanning was performed. Furthermore, the patient's will is ignored, and if the operator is not careful,
Even in an emergency situation, there were cases where the operation of the medical imaging equipment could not be stopped, which caused problems from the perspective of ensuring the safety of the examinee.
本発明は、係る事情に着目してなされたもので、その目
的とするところは、医用撮影機器に搭乗している被検者
の意志で医用撮影機器の動作を一時中断又は停止させる
ことができる医用撮影機器の動作制御装置を提供するこ
とにある。The present invention has been made with attention to such circumstances, and its purpose is to be able to temporarily interrupt or stop the operation of medical imaging equipment at the will of a subject on board the medical imaging equipment. An object of the present invention is to provide an operation control device for medical imaging equipment.
[発明の構成]
(R題を解決するための手段)
上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の第1の構成では、
医用撮影機器に搭乗している被検者によって意志伝達行
為をなし得る機能構造であって、その意志伝達行為がな
されたときに検出出力が生じる伝達行為検出手段と、
この伝達行為検出手段に生じた検出出力に応答して前記
医用撮影機器の動作を一時中断又は停止させる制御を行
える撮影動作制御手段と、を具備することを特徴とする
ものである。[Configuration of the invention] (Means for solving problem R) In order to achieve the above object, in the first configuration of the present invention,
A communication act detection means that has a functional structure that allows an examinee who is on board a medical imaging device to perform an act of communication, and that generates a detection output when the act of communication is performed; The present invention is characterized by comprising a photographing operation control means capable of controlling the operation of the medical photographing equipment to be temporarily interrupted or stopped in response to the detected output.
本発明の第2の構成では、医用撮影機器に搭乗している
被検者及び前記医用撮影機器を操作する操作者の双方間
で意志伝達行為をなし得る機能構造であって、その意志
伝達行為かなされたときに各別に検出出力が生じる伝達
行為検出手段と、この伝達行為検出手段の被検者側から
の検出出力に応答して前記医用撮影機器の動作を一時中
断又は停止させる制御を行える撮影動作制御手段と前記
伝達行為検出手段の被検者側からの検出出力に応答して
操作者の周辺において被検者の意志内容を報知するとと
もに、前記伝達行為検出手段の操作者側からの検出出力
に応答して又は前記撮影動作制御手段の設定プログラム
により前記医用撮影機器内において操作者の意志内容を
報知する制御を行う報知制御手段と、を具備することを
特徴とするものである。In a second configuration of the present invention, there is provided a functional structure that allows an act of communication between both a subject on board a medical imaging device and an operator operating the medical imaging device, and the act of communicating an intention. A communication act detection means that generates a detection output separately when the communication is performed, and a control that temporarily suspends or stops the operation of the medical imaging equipment in response to the detection output of the communication act detection means from the subject side. In response to detection outputs from the subject's side of the photographing operation control means and the communication act detection means, the content of the subject's intention is reported around the operator, and the communication act detection means detects the intention of the subject from the operator's side. The apparatus is characterized by comprising a notification control means for performing control to notify contents of the operator's intention within the medical imaging equipment in response to a detection output or by a setting program of the imaging operation control means.
(作用)
本発明の第1の構成による医用撮影機器の動作制御装置
であれば、医用撮影機器に搭乗している被検者の意志で
伝達行為検出手段に検出出力が生じたときに、これに応
答して撮影動作制御手段が医用撮影機器の動作を一時中
断又は停止させる制御を行うから、緊急事態が発生した
際、操作者が気が付かなかったとしても、被検者意志に
より医用撮影機器の動作を一時中断又は停止させること
ができる。従って、無駄なスキャンを回避でき、また被
検者の安全性確保が十分なものとなる。(Function) With the operation control device for medical imaging equipment according to the first configuration of the present invention, when a detection output is generated in the communicative action detection means at the will of a subject riding in the medical imaging equipment, this In response to this, the imaging operation control means temporarily suspends or stops the operation of the medical imaging equipment, so when an emergency situation occurs, even if the operator does not notice, the imaging operation control means can control the operation of the medical imaging equipment at the patient's will. The operation can be temporarily suspended or stopped. Therefore, unnecessary scanning can be avoided and the safety of the subject can be sufficiently ensured.
本発明の第2の構成による医用撮影機器の動作制御装置
であれば、上記第1の構成による作用の他に、被検者及
び操作者の間のコミュニケーションが良好となる。即ち
、操作者の意志で伝達行為検出手段に検出出力が生じた
とき又は撮影動作制御手段の設定プログラムにより、例
えばスキャン開始あるいはスキャン終了の旨を報知制御
手段の制御により医用撮影機器内で報知できる。また、
被検者の意志で伝達行為検出手段に検出出方が生じたと
き、例えば自分(被検者)が今昔しい状態にある旨を報
知制御手段の制御により操作者の周辺において報知でき
る。従って、撮影開始がら終了までの間において、被検
者の安心感を与えて協力を得やすい状態が確保される。The operation control device for medical imaging equipment according to the second configuration of the present invention improves communication between the subject and the operator in addition to the effects provided by the first configuration. That is, when a detection output is generated in the communication act detection means at the operator's will or by the setting program of the imaging operation control means, for example, the start or end of scanning can be notified within the medical imaging equipment by controlling the notification control means. . Also,
When a detection occurs in the communication act detection means due to the subject's will, for example, it is possible to notify the surroundings of the operator that he/she (the subject) is in an old-fashioned state by controlling the notification control means. Therefore, from the start to the end of imaging, it is possible to provide a sense of security to the subject and ensure his/her cooperation.
(実施例)
第1図は、本発明の動作制御装置が適用された第1実施
例のX1iCT1!置の概略を示す機能ブロッグ図であ
る。(Embodiment) FIG. 1 shows X1iCT1! of the first embodiment to which the motion control device of the present invention is applied! FIG. 2 is a functional blog diagram showing an overview of the
この第1実施例のX[CT装置は、架台1において寝台
装置2に搭乗している被検者Pをスキャンするため、架
台シーケンサ3を有しており、この架台シーケンサ3は
システム全体の制御中枢となるシステムコントローラ4
の制御下で架台1の各部をシーケンス動作させるもので
ある。そして、システムコントローラ4は、伝達行為検
出手段5及び撮影動作制御手段6としての機能を有して
いる。The X[CT apparatus of the first embodiment has a gantry sequencer 3 in order to scan the subject P who is on the bed device 2 on the gantry 1, and this gantry sequencer 3 controls the entire system. Central system controller 4
Each part of the pedestal 1 is operated in sequence under the control of the following. The system controller 4 has functions as a communication act detection means 5 and a photographing operation control means 6.
システムコントローラ4において、伝達行為検出手段5
は、架台1内に被検者Pにより操作可能に設けたスイッ
チ7により検知されたON信号を基に、被検者Pが架台
1のシーケンス動作を一時中断又は停止させたい旨を検
出する機能構成のものである。In the system controller 4, the communication act detection means 5
is a function that detects that the patient P wants to temporarily interrupt or stop the sequence operation of the gantry 1 based on the ON signal detected by the switch 7 provided in the gantry 1 so that it can be operated by the patient P. It is of composition.
撮影動作制御手段6は、伝達行為検出手段5の検出出力
及び操作者Oの操作によるコンソール8からの一時中断
又は停止させたい旨の操作信号に応答して架台シーケン
サ3へ一時中断又は停止させる旨の制御信号を送出てき
る機能構成のものである。The photographing operation control means 6 causes the gantry sequencer 3 to temporarily suspend or stop in response to the detection output of the transmission act detecting means 5 and an operation signal from the console 8 by the operator O to the effect that the photographing operation is to be temporarily suspended or stopped. It has a functional configuration that sends out control signals.
このような各部を備えた第1実施例の゛X1iICT装
置にあっては、架台1において被検者pが何らかの理由
で体調が変化したりして苦しくなった時、操作者Pがス
イッチ7を押すと、操作者がそのことを気が付かずに一
時中断又は停止の操作を行わなくても、撮影動作制御手
段6から架台シーケンサ3へ一時中断又は停止させる旨
の制御信号が送出され、架台1の各部のシーケンス動作
が一時中断又は停止される。従って、架台1において無
駄なスキャンを回避でき、また被検者Pの安全性確保が
十分なものとなる。In the X1i ICT device of the first embodiment, which is equipped with such various parts, when the patient p becomes uncomfortable due to a change in physical condition for some reason on the gantry 1, the operator P turns on the switch 7. When pressed, a control signal to temporarily suspend or stop is sent from the photographing operation control means 6 to the gantry sequencer 3, even if the operator does not notice this and does not perform an operation to suspend or stop the gantry 1. The sequence operation of each part is temporarily interrupted or stopped. Therefore, unnecessary scanning can be avoided on the gantry 1, and the safety of the subject P can be sufficiently ensured.
第2図は、本発明の動作制御装置が適用された第2実施
例のX1lCT装置の概略を示す機能ブロック図である
。FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram schematically showing an X11CT apparatus of a second embodiment to which the operation control apparatus of the present invention is applied.
この第2実施例のX線CT装置は、第1図の各部の他に
、架台1及びコンソール8にそれぞれ表示灯9及び同1
0を設ける一方、システムコントローラ4の機能として
報知制御手段11の機能を付加したものである。なお、
第2図中、第1図と同一符号で示す部分はそれに対応す
る部分を示している。In addition to the various parts shown in FIG. 1, the X-ray CT apparatus of the second embodiment includes an indicator light 9 and an indicator light 9 on the pedestal 1 and the console 8, respectively.
0 is provided, while the function of the notification control means 11 is added as the function of the system controller 4. In addition,
In FIG. 2, parts indicated by the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 indicate corresponding parts.
システムコントローラ4において、報知制御手段11は
、被検者Pがスイッチ7を押したことを伝達行為検出手
段5により検出され、撮影動作制御手段6により架台シ
ーケンサ3による架台1の各部のシーケンス動作が一時
中断又は停止されたとき、同時にコンソール8に設けた
表示灯10を点灯させ、被検者Pが苦しくなって架台1
の各部のシーケンス動作が一時中断又は停止されたこと
を報知する制御を行う。また、操作者Oによるコンソー
ル8の操作でもしくは撮影動作制御手段6の設定プログ
ラムによりスキャン開始時及びスキャン終了時に架台1
内の表示灯9を例えば状態に対応させて点灯する。そし
て、表示灯9のスキャン終了の点灯であれば被検者Pに
対し「リラ・ソクスして良い」という旨の報知をするこ
とができる。In the system controller 4, the notification control means 11 detects that the subject P has pressed the switch 7 by the communication act detection means 5, and the imaging operation control means 6 causes the mount sequencer 3 to perform sequence operations of each part of the mount 1. When the test is interrupted or stopped, the indicator light 10 provided on the console 8 is turned on at the same time, and the patient P becomes uncomfortable and the gantry 1 is turned on.
Control is performed to notify that the sequence operation of each part is temporarily interrupted or stopped. In addition, the gantry 1 is controlled at the start and end of scanning by the operation of the console 8 by the operator O or by the setting program of the photographing operation control means 6.
For example, the indicator light 9 inside is turned on in accordance with the state. If the indicator light 9 is turned on to indicate the completion of scanning, it is possible to notify the subject P that "it is okay to perform lire-socks."
なお、この実施例では表示灯9,10を点灯して被検者
P及び操作者0間の意志伝達を行っているが、音声で意
志伝達行為をなし得るようにしてもよいものである。In this embodiment, the indicator lights 9 and 10 are turned on to communicate the intention between the subject P and the operator 0, but the intention may be communicated by voice.
このように、第2実施例のXl1CT装置にあっては、
前述した第1実施例による作用の他に、被検者P及び操
作者Oの間のコミュニケーションが良好となる。従って
、撮影開始から終了までの間において、被検者Pに安心
感を与えて協力を得やすい状態が確保される。In this way, in the Xl1CT apparatus of the second embodiment,
In addition to the effects of the first embodiment described above, communication between the subject P and the operator O is improved. Therefore, from the start to the end of imaging, a state is ensured in which the subject P is given a sense of security and cooperation is easily obtained.
[発明の効果]
以上説明したように本発明の医用撮影機器の動作制御装
置によれば、架台に搭乗している被検者の意志で撮影を
一時中断又は停止させることができるので、無駄なスキ
ャンを回避し得るとともに、被検者の安全性確保が十分
なものとなる。更に、被検者及び操作者の間で意志伝達
が可能なシステム構成にしておけば、被検者に安心感を
与えて協力を得やすい状態が確保されることになる。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the operation control device for medical imaging equipment of the present invention, imaging can be temporarily interrupted or stopped at the will of the patient sitting on the gantry, thereby eliminating unnecessary Scanning can be avoided and the safety of the subject can be sufficiently ensured. Furthermore, by configuring the system to allow communication between the subject and the operator, it is possible to provide a sense of security to the subject and ensure cooperation.
第1図は本発明の動作制御装置が、適用された第1実施
例のXIICT装置の概略を示す機能ブロツク図、第2
図は本発明の動作制御装置力(適用された第2実施例の
XIICT装置の概略を示す機能ブロック図である。
1・・・架台
2・・・寝台装置
3・・・架台シーケンサ
4・・・システムコントローラ
5・・・伝達行為検出手段
6・・・撮影動作制御手段
7・−・スイッチ
8・・・コンソール
9.10・・・表示灯
11・・・報知制御手段FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram schematically showing the XIICT device of the first embodiment to which the operation control device of the present invention is applied;
The figure is a functional block diagram showing an outline of the XIICT device of the second embodiment to which the motion control device of the present invention is applied.・System controller 5...Transmission action detection means 6...Photographing operation control means 7...Switch 8...Console 9.10...Indicator light 11...Notification control means
Claims (2)
伝達行為をなし得る機能構造であって、その意志伝達行
為がなされたときに検出出力が生じる伝達行為検出手段
と、 この伝達行為検出手段に生じた検出出力に応答して前記
医用撮影機器の動作を一時中断又は停止させる制御を行
える撮影動作制御手段と、を具備することを特徴とする
医用撮影機器の動作制御装置。(1) A communication act detection means that has a functional structure that allows a subject on board a medical imaging device to perform an act of communication, and which generates a detection output when the act of communication is performed; and this communication act detection means. 1. An operation control device for medical imaging equipment, comprising: imaging operation control means capable of temporarily suspending or stopping the operation of the medical imaging equipment in response to a detection output generated by the means.
撮影機器を操作する操作者の双方間で意志伝達行為をな
し得る機能構造であって、その意志伝達行為がなされた
ときに各別に検出出力が生じる伝達行為検出手段と、 この伝達行為検出手段の被検者側からの検出出力に応答
して前記医用撮影機器の動作を一時中断又は停止させる
制御を行える撮影動作制御手段と、前記伝達行為検出手
段の被検者側からの検出出力に応答して操作者の周辺に
おいて被検者の意志内容を報知するとともに、前記伝達
行為検出手段の操作者側からの検出出力に応答して又は
撮影動作制御手段の設定プログラムにより前記医用撮影
機器内において操作者の意志内容を報知する制御を行う
報知制御手段と、を具備することを特徴とする医用撮影
機器の動作制御装置。(2) A functional structure that allows an act of communication to be carried out between both the subject on board the medical imaging equipment and the operator operating the medical imaging equipment, and when the act of communicating the intention is performed, each a communication act detection means that separately generates a detection output; an imaging operation control means capable of controlling the operation of the medical imaging equipment to be temporarily interrupted or stopped in response to the detection output from the subject side of the communication act detection means; In response to the detection output from the test subject side of the communication act detection means, the content of the test subject's intention is reported in the vicinity of the operator, and in response to the detection output from the operator side of the communication act detection means. 1. An operation control device for medical photographing equipment, characterized in that it comprises a notification control means for controlling to notify contents of an operator's intention in the medical photographing equipment according to a setting program of the photographing operation control means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2125329A JPH0422344A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1990-05-17 | Control device for operation of medical photographing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2125329A JPH0422344A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1990-05-17 | Control device for operation of medical photographing apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0422344A true JPH0422344A (en) | 1992-01-27 |
Family
ID=14907419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2125329A Pending JPH0422344A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1990-05-17 | Control device for operation of medical photographing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0422344A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07503106A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1995-03-30 | エレクトロテック リミテッド | formation of layers |
JP2007044417A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Toshiba Corp | Medical diagnostic apparatus |
JPWO2005089651A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2008-01-31 | 株式会社日立メディコ | Image data collection control method and image data collection apparatus |
JP2008229970A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-10-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image forming apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-05-17 JP JP2125329A patent/JPH0422344A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07503106A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1995-03-30 | エレクトロテック リミテッド | formation of layers |
JPWO2005089651A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2008-01-31 | 株式会社日立メディコ | Image data collection control method and image data collection apparatus |
US8055045B2 (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2011-11-08 | Hitachi Medical Corporation | Method and system for collecting image data from image data collection range including periodically moving part |
JP4889482B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2012-03-07 | 株式会社日立メディコ | Image data collection control method, image data collection device, and control device for image data collection device |
JP2007044417A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Toshiba Corp | Medical diagnostic apparatus |
JP2008229970A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-10-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image forming apparatus |
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