JPH04216720A - Repairing construction for foot rest metal fittings in man-hole, and hole boring device to be used for the construction - Google Patents
Repairing construction for foot rest metal fittings in man-hole, and hole boring device to be used for the constructionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04216720A JPH04216720A JP2402682A JP40268290A JPH04216720A JP H04216720 A JPH04216720 A JP H04216720A JP 2402682 A JP2402682 A JP 2402682A JP 40268290 A JP40268290 A JP 40268290A JP H04216720 A JPH04216720 A JP H04216720A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- foothold
- pair
- wall
- metal fittings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ladders (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、人孔の側壁に設けられ
る足掛金物の補修工法並びに該工法における足掛金物取
付のための穿孔工程で使用される装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a repair method for a foothold installed on the side wall of a manhole, and an apparatus used in the drilling step for attaching the foothold in the repair method.
【0002】0002
【従来技術】人孔は下水管等の検査や掃除のため人が出
入りするために設けられ、深いものでは第4図に示すよ
うに側壁に昇降用の足掛金物2が設けられている。こう
した足掛金物は、汚水管のように管内に亜硫酸ガス等が
発生するような管ではことに腐食し易く、古くから設置
されている人孔内の足掛金物を使って昇降することはき
わめて危険な状態となっている。2. Description of the Related Art Manholes are provided for people to enter and exit for inspection and cleaning of sewage pipes, etc. In deep ones, a foothold 2 for lifting and lowering is provided on the side wall as shown in FIG. These footholds are particularly prone to corrosion in pipes where sulfur dioxide gas is generated within the pipes, such as sewage pipes, and it is extremely difficult to use the footholds in manholes, which have been installed for a long time, to go up and down. The situation is dangerous.
【0003】そこで近年、こうした老朽化した足掛金物
を交換する作業が必要となっているが、従来工法では、
老朽化した足掛金物を切り取り等によって取除いたのち
その周辺に第5図に示すようにブレーカ又はドリル等に
よるはつりで足掛金物取付用の孔1をあけ、新しい足掛
金物2をモルタル又は接着剤3にて取付けるのが主であ
った。[0003] In recent years, it has become necessary to replace these aged footholds, but with conventional construction methods,
After removing the old foothold hardware by cutting it out, drill a hole 1 around it with a breaker or chisel using a drill, etc., as shown in Figure 5, and install a new foothold hardware 2 with mortar or mortar. It was mainly attached using adhesive 3.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】足掛金物を取付けるた
めに一対の取付用孔を一定の間隔であけねばならないが
、上述する従来法では、一対の取付用孔を一つ一つ位置
決めして開けねばならないため手間がかかり、また足掛
金物を固定するのにもモルタルや接着剤等を充槙するの
に手間がかゝるうえそれらが固まるのに時間がかゝるな
どの不具合があった。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In order to attach a foothold hardware, a pair of mounting holes must be drilled at a constant interval, but in the conventional method described above, the pair of mounting holes are positioned one by one. It takes a lot of time to open it, and it also takes a lot of time to fill it with mortar or adhesive to fix the foothold hardware, and it takes a long time for it to harden. Ta.
【0005】本発明は、足掛金物の簡便な補修工法を提
供することを第1の目的とし、該工法で使用される穿孔
装置を提供することを第2の目的とする。A first object of the present invention is to provide a simple repair method for foothold hardware, and a second object is to provide a drilling device for use in the method.
【0006】[0006]
【課題の解決手段】本発明の補修工法は、老朽化した足
掛金物を取除く工程と、一対の穿孔機を備えた穿孔装置
を使用し、人孔内壁に一対の取付用孔を穿つ工程と、楔
状のピンを打込むことによって拡開するアンカー部を各
脚に備えた足掛金物を使用し、各脚のアンカー部を取付
用孔にそれぞれ挿入したのちピンを打込むことにより足
掛金物を取付用孔に固定する工程とからなることを特徴
とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] The repair method of the present invention includes the step of removing the aged foothold hardware, and the step of drilling a pair of mounting holes in the inner wall of the manhole using a drilling device equipped with a pair of drilling machines. Then, use a footrest with an anchor part on each leg that expands by driving a wedge-shaped pin, and insert the anchor part of each leg into the mounting hole, and then drive the pin into the footrest. The method is characterized by comprising the step of fixing the object to the mounting hole.
【0007】上記の方法で使用される本発明の穿孔装置
は、伸縮可能で、人孔内壁に突き当たり、突っ張った状
態で支持される突っ支え手段と、一定の間隔を存して並
設される穿孔機とから構成される。ここで突っ支え手段
は、人孔内壁に点接触するようにしてもよいが、好まし
くは人孔内壁への左右の接触部分のうち、少なくとも一
方が上下方向に一定の長さを有するようにされる。これ
により装置の傾きが規制され、一対の取付孔を水平に傾
かないで穿つことができるようになる。[0007] The drilling device of the present invention used in the above method is extendable and retractable, and is arranged in parallel at a certain distance with a support means that abuts against the inner wall of the manhole and is supported in a tensioned state. It consists of a drilling machine. Here, the support means may be in point contact with the inner wall of the manhole, but preferably at least one of the left and right contact portions with the inner wall of the manhole has a constant length in the vertical direction. Ru. This restricts the inclination of the device and allows the pair of mounting holes to be drilled horizontally without tilting.
【0008】なお、斜壁へ穿孔する場合、装置が傾かな
いようにするには、接触部分が鉛直軸を通る面内で鉛直
軸に対し傾斜し、斜壁に沿うようにする必要がある。[0008] When drilling into a slanted wall, in order to prevent the device from tilting, it is necessary that the contact portion be inclined with respect to the vertical axis in a plane passing through the vertical axis and be aligned with the slanted wall.
【作用】本方法によれば、足掛金物取付用の一対の孔を
一度の位置決めで同時にあけることができ、その後足掛
金物が各孔にアンカー部をそれぞれ差し込んでピンを打
込むことにより固定される。[Operation] According to this method, a pair of holes for attaching the foothold hardware can be simultaneously drilled with one positioning, and then the foothold hardware is fixed by inserting the anchor part into each hole and driving a pin. be done.
【0009】穿孔装置は、突っ支え手段を縮めた状態で
昇降させ、所定位置で伸ばして人孔内壁に突き当たらせ
、突っ張った状態とすることにより固定される。その後
両穿孔機により人孔内壁に足掛金物取付用の一対の孔が
形成される。[0009] The drilling device is fixed by raising and lowering the support means in a contracted state, and then extending them at a predetermined position so as to abut against the inner wall of the manhole to maintain a tensioned state. Thereafter, a pair of holes for attaching the foothold hardware are formed in the inner wall of the manhole using both drilling machines.
【0010】0010
【実施例】第1、2図は穿孔装置について示すもので、
枠状のブラケット11には、ポール12が横架され、ポ
ール端に捩込んだ突っ支え棒13がハンドル14の操作
によって回転しながら進退するようになっている。突っ
支え棒13と反対側に突出する一対の直壁用アタッチメ
ント15がブラケット11にそれぞれ着脱可能に取付け
られるようになっており、各アタッチメント15の人孔
内壁への接触部は縦長で平行に伸び断面楔状をなしてい
る。 上記アタッチメント15は直壁用のものである
が、斜壁用のものでは接触部が傾斜するか或いはピン状
のものが使用される。
ブラケット11にはまた、
その両側に一対のドリル16が並設され、各側で人孔内
壁に足掛金物取付用の孔を一対形成できるようになって
いる。図中、17はブラケット11に固着される吊り金
具で、吊上げ装置(図示しない)に連結されるロープや
ワイヤーに繋がれ、穿孔装置の上げ下げを行うために使
用される。[Example] Figures 1 and 2 show a drilling device.
A pole 12 is horizontally suspended on a frame-shaped bracket 11, and a support rod 13 screwed into the end of the pole can be rotated and moved back and forth by operating a handle 14. A pair of straight wall attachments 15 protruding on the opposite side of the support rod 13 are each removably attached to the bracket 11, and the contact portion of each attachment 15 with the inner wall of the manhole extends vertically and in parallel. It has a wedge-shaped cross section. The attachment 15 described above is for a straight wall, but for an inclined wall, the contact portion is inclined or has a pin shape.
Bracket 11 also includes
A pair of drills 16 are arranged in parallel on both sides, so that a pair of holes for attaching foothold hardware can be formed in the inner wall of the manhole on each side. In the figure, reference numeral 17 denotes a hanging fitting fixed to the bracket 11, which is connected to a rope or wire connected to a lifting device (not shown) and is used to raise and lower the drilling device.
【0011】第3図は、足掛金物18を示すもので、長
さの異なる各脚に割り溝によって拡開可能に構成したア
ンカー部19を有し、先の尖ったピン20を打込むこと
によってアンカー部19が図の一点鎖線で示すように拡
開するようになっている。足掛金物の補修時においては
、先ず常法のように老朽化した足掛金物を切り取り等に
よって取除く。ついで穿孔箇所の人孔内壁の形状に応じ
たアタッチメント15を取付けた穿孔装置を吊上げ装置
により吊り金具17に連結したロープで所定位置まで吊
り下ろし、ハンドル14の回動操作により突っ支え棒1
3を突出させて人孔内壁に突き当たらせ、突っ張った状
態にして支持させる。次に一対のドリル16で人孔内壁
に穿孔する。その後ハンドル操作で突っ支え棒13を引
込め、穿孔装置をつぎの穿孔箇所まで移動させたのち足
掛金物18の両アンカー部19を穿孔に差し込み、各ピ
ン20を打込んでアンカー部19を孔内で拡開させ固定
する。FIG. 3 shows a foothold hardware 18, which has an anchor part 19 configured to be expandable by a split groove on each leg of different length, and into which a pointed pin 20 can be driven. This causes the anchor portion 19 to expand as shown by the dashed line in the figure. When repairing foothold hardware, first remove the worn-out foothold hardware by cutting it out as usual. Next, the drilling device with the attachment 15 attached according to the shape of the inner wall of the manhole at the drilling location is lowered to a predetermined position by a rope connected to the hanging fitting 17 using a lifting device, and the support rod 1 is lifted by rotating the handle 14.
3 is made to protrude and abut against the inner wall of the manhole, and is supported in a stretched state. Next, a pair of drills 16 are used to drill into the inner wall of the manhole. After that, the support rod 13 is retracted by operating the handle, the drilling device is moved to the next drilling location, and both anchor parts 19 of the foothold hardware 18 are inserted into the drilling hole, and each pin 20 is driven in to secure the anchor part 19 to the hole. Expand and fix inside.
【0012】ピン20を打込む前に足掛金物18のピン
20が通される孔内に樹脂或いはセメントミルク等を注
入しておいてもよい。これにより人孔内壁のコンクリー
ト内部における鉄筋等の防錆効果が挙げられ、またドリ
ル16で穿孔した孔が内壁を貫通した場合の止水効果を
挙げることができる。以上のようにして順次足掛金物の
補修が行われていく。Before driving the pin 20, resin or cement milk or the like may be injected into the hole of the foothold hardware 18 through which the pin 20 is passed. This has the effect of preventing rust of reinforcing bars and the like inside the concrete of the inner wall of the manhole, and also has the effect of stopping water when the hole drilled with the drill 16 penetrates the inner wall. Repairs to the foothold hardware are carried out in sequence in the manner described above.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明の穿孔装置によれば、老朽化した
足掛金物を取除いたのち新たな足掛金物を取付るための
一対の孔を個々に位置決めすることなく一度位置決めす
るだけで同時にあけることができ、穿孔作業が簡便にか
つ迅速に行える。本発明の方法によれば更に足掛金物が
ピンの打込み作業によって簡易かつ迅速に行え、したが
って足掛金物の補修が従来法と比べ簡易かつ迅速に行え
る。 また穿孔装置において、突っ支え手段の人孔内
壁への接触部分が上下に一定の長さを有するようにすれ
ば、穿孔装置の傾きが規制され、一対の取付用孔を水平
にあけることができる。[Effects of the Invention] According to the drilling device of the present invention, a pair of holes for installing a new foothold after removing an old foothold can be positioned once without having to individually position them. The holes can be drilled at the same time, making the drilling work simple and quick. Furthermore, according to the method of the present invention, the foothold hardware can be easily and quickly repaired by driving a pin, and therefore, the foothold hardware can be repaired more simply and quickly than in the conventional method. In addition, in the drilling device, if the portion of the support means that contacts the inner wall of the manhole has a certain length vertically, the inclination of the drilling device is regulated and the pair of mounting holes can be drilled horizontally. .
【図1】穿孔装置の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a punching device.
【図2】穿孔装置の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the punching device.
【図3】足掛金物の部分断面正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially sectional front view of the footrest.
【図4】人孔の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the manhole.
【図5】従来法による補修工法を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a conventional repair method.
Claims (3)
一対の穿孔機を備えた穿孔装置を使用し、人孔内壁に一
対の取付用孔を穿つ工程と、楔状のピンを打込むことに
よって拡開するアンカー部を各脚に備えた足掛金物を使
用し、各脚のアンカー部を取付用孔にそれぞれ挿入した
のちピンを打込むことにより足掛金物を取付用孔に固定
する工程とからなる人孔の足掛金物の補修工法。[Claim 1] A step of removing aged foothold hardware;
The process involves drilling a pair of mounting holes in the inner wall of the manhole using a drilling device equipped with a pair of drilling machines, and creating a foothold fixture with an anchor part on each leg that expands by driving a wedge-shaped pin. A method for repairing foothold fittings for manholes, which comprises the steps of: inserting the anchor parts of each leg into the mounting holes, and then fixing the foothold fittings in the mounting holes by driving pins.
を形成するための穿孔装置であって、伸縮可能で、人孔
内壁に突き当たり、突っ張った状態で支持される突っ支
え手段と、一定の間隔を存して並設される穿孔機とから
構成される穿孔装置。Claim 2: A drilling device for forming a pair of holes for attaching foothold hardware in the inner wall of a manhole, the device comprising a support means that is extendable and retractable and abuts against the inner wall of the manhole and is supported in a taut state. A perforation device consisting of a perforation machine and a perforation machine installed in parallel at a certain interval.
触部分のうち、少なくとも一方が上下方向に一定の長さ
を有している請求項2記載の穿孔装置。3. The drilling device according to claim 2, wherein at least one of left and right contact portions of the supporting means with the inner wall of the manhole has a constant length in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2402682A JP2559534B2 (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Method for repairing footwork in human hole and punching device used in the method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2402682A JP2559534B2 (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Method for repairing footwork in human hole and punching device used in the method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04216720A true JPH04216720A (en) | 1992-08-06 |
JP2559534B2 JP2559534B2 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
Family
ID=18512480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2402682A Expired - Lifetime JP2559534B2 (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Method for repairing footwork in human hole and punching device used in the method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2559534B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06146312A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-05-27 | Miyama Kogyo Kk | Reformable foot-holder |
JP2007023613A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-02-01 | Nichikon:Kk | Drilling equipment for in-manhole step mounting hole |
JP2011021382A (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-02-03 | Fujimura:Kk | Boring device, boring device support body, and removal and installation method for foothold fitting in manhole |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5260020A (en) * | 1975-11-12 | 1977-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Spot killer circuit |
JPH01310023A (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-14 | Sannohashi Seisakusho:Kk | Manufacture of step fitting |
-
1990
- 1990-12-17 JP JP2402682A patent/JP2559534B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5260020A (en) * | 1975-11-12 | 1977-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Spot killer circuit |
JPH01310023A (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-14 | Sannohashi Seisakusho:Kk | Manufacture of step fitting |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06146312A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-05-27 | Miyama Kogyo Kk | Reformable foot-holder |
JP2007023613A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-02-01 | Nichikon:Kk | Drilling equipment for in-manhole step mounting hole |
JP4669753B2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社ニチコン | Drilling device for step mounting hole in manhole |
JP2011021382A (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-02-03 | Fujimura:Kk | Boring device, boring device support body, and removal and installation method for foothold fitting in manhole |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2559534B2 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
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