JPH04215946A - Container for liquid - Google Patents
Container for liquidInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04215946A JPH04215946A JP3004703A JP470391A JPH04215946A JP H04215946 A JPH04215946 A JP H04215946A JP 3004703 A JP3004703 A JP 3004703A JP 470391 A JP470391 A JP 470391A JP H04215946 A JPH04215946 A JP H04215946A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- partition wall
- container
- outer box
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/245—Internal membrane, floating cover or the like isolating the contents from the ambient atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D79/00—Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
- B65D79/02—Arrangements or devices for indicating incorrect storage or transport
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は液体用容器、特に、除草
剤用の容器に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to containers for liquids, particularly containers for herbicides.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】除草剤の包装形態として、最近では、硬
質の外箱の内部が、折り畳み式袋または柔軟な膜などの
軟質な隔壁により2つの部分に別れた液体用容器が開発
されている。液体はこの容器の一方の内室に収容され、
そこでは大気と遮断される。該外箱には空気穴、もしく
はその他の設備が施され、液体を散布するとき、該外箱
内の、液体とは隔壁で隔てられたもう一方の部分に空気
が入るようにされている。該容器から液体が流出すると
き、軟質の隔壁が移動し、該容器の液体の入った部分の
容積が縮小する。[Prior Art] Recently, a liquid container has been developed as a packaging form for herbicides, in which the inside of a hard outer box is divided into two parts by a soft partition such as a foldable bag or a flexible membrane. . The liquid is contained in one interior chamber of this container,
There, it is cut off from the atmosphere. The outer box is provided with air holes or other equipment so that when dispensing the liquid, air enters the other part of the outer box that is separated from the liquid by a partition wall. When liquid flows out of the container, the soft septum moves and the volume of the liquid-containing portion of the container decreases.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような容器におい
ては、軟質な隔壁に穴が開いたり破れたりすると、液体
が内室からもう一方の内室に漏れ、さらにそこから空気
穴を通じて箱の外に漏出するおそれがある。これは、特
に内容物が除草剤その他の危険物質である場合は有害で
ある。外箱が透明または半透明であっても、液体が隔壁
から漏れているかどうかを目視にて探知することは容易
ではなく、おそらく不可能である。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In such a container, if the soft partition wall is punctured or torn, liquid will leak from one inner chamber to the other, and from there, it will leak out of the box through the air holes. There is a risk of leakage. This is especially harmful if the contents are herbicides or other hazardous substances. Even if the outer box is transparent or translucent, it is not easy, and perhaps impossible, to visually detect whether liquid is leaking from the bulkhead.
【0004】0004
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決するた
めに、本発明においては、透明または半透明の硬質の外
箱を備え、内部は軟質な隔壁により2つの内室に分割さ
れており、その内室の1つに液体を収容し、該隔壁の色
または色調は該液体と視覚的に対照していることを特徴
とする液体用容器が提供される。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the problems, the present invention includes a transparent or semi-transparent hard outer box, the inside of which is divided into two inner chambers by a soft partition, A container for a liquid is provided which contains a liquid in one of its interior chambers and is characterized in that the color or tone of the septum visually contrasts with the liquid.
【0005】この軟質な隔壁は好ましくは半透明、そし
て液体より暗い色とすることで、漏出した液体の通常は
明るい色と対照させると共に、該外箱を通して容易に識
別できるものがよい。[0005] The flexible septum is preferably translucent and darker in color than the liquid so that it contrasts with the normally lighter color of the spilled liquid and is easily identified through the outer case.
【0006】本発明による容器の好ましい実施態様とし
ては、硬質の該外箱には液体の出入口が備えられる。好
ましくは、液体を含まない内室には空気を流出入させる
ための通気手段が装備される。[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the container according to the present invention, the rigid outer box is provided with an inlet/outlet for liquid. Preferably, the liquid-free interior chamber is equipped with ventilation means for the inflow and outflow of air.
【0007】好ましい実施態様においては、容器には除
草剤が入れられ、該容器は除草剤用の持ち運び筒型容器
と共に使用できるように、例えば、使い捨てカートリッ
ジ式にされる。[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the container contains the herbicide, and the container is in the form of, for example, a disposable cartridge, for use with a to-go container for the herbicide.
【0008】軟質な該隔壁は好ましくはプラスチック材
料により作製される。該隔壁に色または色調を付与する
ため、プラスチック材料には染料を混合してもよい。[0008] The flexible septum is preferably made of plastic material. The plastic material may be mixed with dyes to impart color or tone to the septum.
【0009】該容器には好ましくは、液体を内室から流
出させるとき該容器に空気を流入させるための手段が装
備される。この手段は好ましくは1つまたは複数の穴を
該外箱に開けることによりおこなわれる。[0009] The container is preferably equipped with means for admitting air into the container when liquid is discharged from the interior chamber. This means is preferably carried out by punching one or more holes in the outer box.
【0010】0010
【作用】本発明に基づく容器においては、容器に含まれ
る液体が該隔壁を通して漏出したかどうかを、該外箱か
ら内部を見通すだけで探知することができる。液体が漏
出しているときは、漏れ出た液体は該隔壁と対照してい
るのではっきりと識別可能である。In the container according to the present invention, it is possible to detect whether the liquid contained in the container has leaked through the partition wall simply by looking inside the outer box. When liquid is leaking, it is clearly visible as it contrasts with the septum.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】図1および図2に示すように、容器は軟質な
隔壁8により隔てられた2つの容器形成部4および6か
らなる硬質の外箱2を有する。一方の容器形成部6は開
口部10を備えており、ここから該容器の内容物が流出
および流入される。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container has a hard outer box 2 consisting of two container forming parts 4 and 6 separated by a soft partition wall 8. One container-forming part 6 is provided with an opening 10 through which the contents of the container flow out and into.
【0012】もう1つの容器形成部4は突出栓12を備
えており、この栓12の内部は空洞で突出端部は閉鎖さ
れている。The other container forming part 4 is provided with a protruding stopper 12, which is hollow inside and whose protruding end is closed.
【0013】通常は隔壁8は漏出を防ぐ障壁となり、該
容器の内部を2つの内室14、16に分割する。液体が
該容器に満たされているときは、内室14は外箱2の内
部の略全域を占領し、隔壁8は容器形成部4の内側に接
着している。該容器の内容物を取り出すときは、栓12
を折り切って開放し空気を内室16に入れる。これによ
り、隔壁8は容器形成部4から離れ、液体が内室14か
ら流出する。通常の使用においては、液体が隔壁8を通
って内室6へと漏出することはないので、開放した栓1
2により形成された穴を通って液体が外部に流出するお
それはない。Normally the septum 8 provides a leakage barrier and divides the interior of the container into two interior chambers 14, 16. When the container is filled with liquid, the inner chamber 14 occupies substantially the entire interior of the outer box 2, and the partition wall 8 is adhered to the inside of the container forming part 4. When taking out the contents of the container, use the stopper 12.
is opened by breaking it to let air into the inner chamber 16. Thereby, the partition wall 8 separates from the container forming part 4 and the liquid flows out from the inner chamber 14. In normal use, the open stopper 1
There is no risk of liquid flowing out through the hole formed by 2.
【0014】しかし、図1および図2に示した穴18の
ように、隔壁8に漏れが生じた場合は、液体は内室14
から内室16へと流出し、栓12が開放されると内室1
6に溜った液体は外部に流出することもある。これは該
容器の内容物が除草剤など潜在危険物質であるときは極
めて有害である。However, if a leak occurs in the septum 8, such as through the hole 18 shown in FIGS.
and flows into the inner chamber 16, and when the stopper 12 is opened, the inner chamber 1
The liquid accumulated in 6 may leak outside. This can be extremely harmful when the contents of the container are potentially hazardous substances such as herbicides.
【0015】このような不慮の漏出の危険を避けるため
に、硬質の外箱2または少なくとも容器形成部4は半透
明のプラスチック材料により形成し、また隔壁8の材料
の色または色調は液体14と対照しているものとする。
例えば、液体14が比較的明るい色調であれば、隔壁8
の材料は比較的暗い色調とする。これにより、隔壁8に
て漏出が発生した場合、半透明の容器形成部4を通して
、比較的暗い背景に明るい色の液滴10を認めることが
できるので、漏出したことが明らかとなる。In order to avoid the risk of such accidental leakage, the hard outer box 2 or at least the container forming part 4 is made of a translucent plastic material, and the color or tone of the material of the partition wall 8 is different from that of the liquid 14. Assume that they are in contrast. For example, if the liquid 14 has a relatively bright color, the partition wall 8
The material should be relatively dark in color. As a result, if leakage occurs at the partition wall 8, the light-colored droplets 10 can be seen on a relatively dark background through the translucent container forming part 4, so that it becomes clear that the leakage has occurred.
【0016】除草剤を希釈せず直接該容器から散布する
場合は、正しい散布をおこなうために、除草剤が確実に
望ましい物理特性を有するように注意して調合を行う必
要がある。また、除草剤は、土壌または植物の間で際立
たせ、除草剤を滴下した場所が容易に識別できるように
、例えば白色染料で着色されることもある。このため、
通常は、除草剤をさらに着色、染色するのは望ましくな
い。そこで、好ましい方法としては、隔壁8の色または
色調を既定の除草剤の色または色調と対照するように選
定することであろう。If the herbicide is to be applied undiluted directly from the container, care must be taken to formulate the herbicide to ensure that it has the desired physical properties for proper application. The herbicide may also be colored, for example with white dye, to make it stand out among the soil or plants and to make it easier to identify where the herbicide has been dropped. For this reason,
Further coloring or staining of herbicides is usually undesirable. A preferred method, then, would be to select the color or tone of the partition wall 8 to contrast with the color or tone of the predetermined herbicide.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】液体と隔壁の材料を視覚的に対照させる
ことにより、隔壁から漏出した場合、栓が開放される前
に、すなわち漏出液が容器の外部に流出する事態となる
前に、漏出を探知することが可能となる。これにより、
隔壁から液体が漏出している容器の使用は事前に中止さ
れ、潜在危険物質による汚染を防ぐことができる。Effects of the Invention: By visually contrasting the material of the liquid and the partition wall, if the liquid leaks from the partition wall, the leakage can be detected before the stopper is opened, that is, before the leaked liquid flows out of the container. It becomes possible to detect. This results in
Containers with leaking liquid from their bulkheads should be discontinued in advance to prevent contamination with potentially hazardous substances.
【図1】除草剤用容器の1例を示す外観斜視図。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing an example of a herbicide container.
【図2】図1に示した容器の断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the container shown in FIG. 1.
2 外箱 4、6 容器形成部 8 隔壁 10 開口部 12 栓 14、16 内室 18 穴 20 液滴 2 Outer box 4, 6 Container forming part 8 Partition wall 10 Opening 12 Stopper 14, 16 Inner room 18 hole 20 Droplet
Claims (5)
、内部は軟質な隔壁により2つの内室に分割されており
、その内室の1つに液体を収容し、該隔壁の色または色
調は該液体と視覚的に対照していることを特徴とする液
体用容器。Claim 1: A transparent or translucent hard outer box, the interior of which is divided into two inner chambers by a soft partition, one of which contains a liquid, and the color of the partition or A container for a liquid, characterized in that the color tone visually contrasts with the liquid.
明るい請求項1に記載の液体用容器。2. The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein the liquid has a lighter color tone than the soft partition wall.
の液体用容器。3. The liquid container according to claim 2, wherein the partition wall is black.
と連通する通気穴を備えている請求項1〜4のいずれか
に記載の液体用容器。4. The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein the hard outer box is provided with a ventilation hole that communicates with an inner chamber that does not contain liquid.
より閉鎖されている請求項4に記載の液体用容器。5. A liquid container according to claim 4, wherein the vent hole is closed by a removable closure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP90300549A EP0439872B1 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1990-01-18 | Fluid container |
GB90300549.4 | 1990-01-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04215946A true JPH04215946A (en) | 1992-08-06 |
JPH0662165B2 JPH0662165B2 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
Family
ID=8205262
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3004703A Expired - Lifetime JPH0662165B2 (en) | 1990-01-18 | 1991-01-18 | Liquid container |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0439872B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0662165B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE92877T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69002751T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2043265T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3831742A4 (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2022-03-30 | Changzhou Patent Electronic Technology Co., Ltd | Vacuum packaging product |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3899295A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1975-08-12 | Bio Medical Sciences Inc | Integrity indicator |
US4097236A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1978-06-27 | Faser Industries | Method of detecting heat seal breaks and package thereof |
CA1100919A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1981-05-12 | James R. Wood | Leak check milk bag |
IT1208074B (en) * | 1981-01-15 | 1989-06-06 | Umberto Tomiati | DEVICE TO PROTECT A LIQUID IN A CONTAINER FROM AIR CONTACT AND CONTAINER EQUIPPED WITH SUCH DEVICE. |
GB8706287D0 (en) * | 1987-03-17 | 1987-04-23 | Testemp Electronics Ltd | Dispensing container |
US4816305A (en) * | 1987-05-20 | 1989-03-28 | Mcneilab Inc. | Multi-walled tamper-proof container and method for enhancing tamper evidence |
US4881666A (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-11-21 | Robert Tullman | Variable volume container |
GB2215705A (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-27 | Nomix Mfg Co Ltd | Manufacturing containers |
-
1990
- 1990-01-18 EP EP90300549A patent/EP0439872B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-18 ES ES90300549T patent/ES2043265T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-18 DE DE90300549T patent/DE69002751T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-18 AT AT90300549T patent/ATE92877T1/en active
-
1991
- 1991-01-18 JP JP3004703A patent/JPH0662165B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3831742A4 (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2022-03-30 | Changzhou Patent Electronic Technology Co., Ltd | Vacuum packaging product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69002751D1 (en) | 1993-09-16 |
EP0439872B1 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
JPH0662165B2 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
ES2043265T3 (en) | 1993-12-16 |
DE69002751T2 (en) | 1993-11-25 |
ATE92877T1 (en) | 1993-08-15 |
EP0439872A1 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19950126 |