JPH04211987A - Color developer composition, production of water dispersion thereof, and pressure-sensitive copying paper - Google Patents

Color developer composition, production of water dispersion thereof, and pressure-sensitive copying paper

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Publication number
JPH04211987A
JPH04211987A JP3065952A JP6595291A JPH04211987A JP H04211987 A JPH04211987 A JP H04211987A JP 3065952 A JP3065952 A JP 3065952A JP 6595291 A JP6595291 A JP 6595291A JP H04211987 A JPH04211987 A JP H04211987A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
substituent
color developer
formula
general formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3065952A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2824343B2 (en
Inventor
Masahito Tanaka
雅人 田中
Tomoharu Shiozaki
塩崎 知晴
Shigeru Oda
茂 小田
Toranosuke Saito
斉藤 寅之助
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co Ltd
Sanko Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co Ltd
Sanko Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co Ltd, Sanko Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP3065952A priority Critical patent/JP2824343B2/en
Publication of JPH04211987A publication Critical patent/JPH04211987A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2824343B2 publication Critical patent/JP2824343B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve initial color forming properties by containing a color developer mainly composed of a nuclear sbstd. salicylate shown by a general formula I and a sbstd. amide shown by a specific general formula. CONSTITUTION:As a sbstd. salicylate shown by a general formula I (in the formula, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are hydrogen atom, halogen atom, 1-15C alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, nuclear sbstd. phenyl, aralkyl, or nuclear substd. aralkyl, which may be the same or different; adjacent two groups out of R1, R2, R3, and R4 may bond with each other to form a ring; (n) is an integer 1 or more; and (m) is a multivalent metal atom), a multivalent metallic salt superior in color developing properties is used, such as 3-methyl-5-isononyl salicylic acid or 3-methyl-5- isododecyl salicylic acid. As a substd. amide shown by a general formula II (in the formula, R5 is hydrogen atom, alkyl which may have substituent, cycloalkyl, phenyl which may have substituent, alkenyl, or aralkyl which may have substituent; R6, R7 are hydrogen atom, alkyl which may have substituent, cycloalkyl, phenyl which may have substituent, alkenyl, or aralkyl which may have substituent, which may be the same or different; and R6, R7 may form a morpholine ring with an adjacent nitrigen atom),N,N-di(ethylhexyl)formamide, N,N- dicyclohexyl formamide, and the like may be used. The color developer shown by the general formula I and the substd. amide shown by the general formula II are dissolved in an organic solvent. This organic solution is emulsified and dispersed in an aqueous medium to produce a water dispersion of the color developer composition. As the dispersing agent, an alkali salt of alkyl nitrate or the like is used.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、顕色剤組成物、その水
分散液の製造方法及びそれを含む塗液を塗布してなる初
期発色性に優れた感圧複写紙に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a color developer composition, a method for producing an aqueous dispersion thereof, and a pressure-sensitive copying paper coated with a coating solution containing the same, which exhibits excellent initial color development.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】感圧複写紙には電子供与性有機発色剤(
以下単に発色剤と記す)等を溶解した油性物質を内包す
るマイクロカプセルを主成分とする発色剤カプセル組成
物を支持体の片面に塗布した上用紙と、支持体の片面に
上記発色剤と接触したときに呈色する電子受容性顕色剤
(以下単に顕色剤と記す) を主成分とする顕色剤組成
物を塗布し、反対面に発色剤カプセル組成物を塗布した
中用紙、及び支持体の片面に顕色剤組成物を塗布した下
用紙等の各種シートがあり、一般に上用紙−下用紙、或
いは上用紙−中用紙−下用紙の順に組み合わせて複写セ
ットとして実用されている。また、支持体の同一面上に
発色剤と顕色剤を塗布して一枚で感圧複写可能とした自
己発色型感圧複写紙もその一形態として知られている。
[Prior Art] Pressure-sensitive copying paper uses an electron-donating organic coloring agent (
The upper paper is coated on one side of a support with a color former capsule composition mainly composed of microcapsules encapsulating an oil-based substance in which a color former (hereinafter simply referred to as a color former) is dissolved, and one side of the support is contacted with the above color former. an inner sheet coated with a color developer composition containing an electron-accepting color developer (hereinafter simply referred to as a color developer) as a main component and a color former capsule composition coated on the opposite side; There are various types of sheets such as a bottom paper coated with a color developer composition on one side of a support, and they are generally used as a copying set by combining the top paper-bottom paper or the top paper-middle paper-bottom paper in this order. Also known is a self-coloring type pressure-sensitive copying paper which allows pressure-sensitive copying on one sheet by coating a coloring agent and a color developer on the same side of a support.

【0003】かかる感圧複写紙の呈色剤としては、酸性
白土、活性白土、アタパルジャイト、ゼオライト、ベン
トナイト、シリカ、ケイ酸アルミ等の如き無機呈色剤と
、フェノール−アルデヒド重合体、フェノール−アセチ
レン重合体等のフェノール重合体、芳香族カルボン酸あ
るいはその誘導体の多価金属塩等の有機呈色剤が知られ
ている。
Coloring agents for pressure-sensitive copying paper include inorganic coloring agents such as acid clay, activated clay, attapulgite, zeolite, bentonite, silica, aluminum silicate, and phenol-aldehyde polymers and phenol-acetylene. Organic coloring agents such as phenol polymers such as polymers, polyvalent metal salts of aromatic carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof are known.

【0004】このうち有機呈色剤は無機呈色剤に比べ、
発色能が高く、しかも得られた発色像が水分の付着や通
常のファイル保存等で濃度低下を来さないという長所を
備えている。しかし、印字直後の発色濃度が低く、飽和
濃度に達するまでに時間を要する欠点(所謂初期発色性
に劣る欠点)があり、その改良が望まれていた。従来よ
り、かかる欠点を解消する方法として、発色剤を溶解す
る油性物質の粘度を下げて発色剤と呈色剤との接触を早
める方法が行われている。しかし、特に低温条件下にお
いては油性物質の粘度が上がるため、このような方法で
は満足すべき結果が得られていない。
[0004] Among these, organic coloring agents are more expensive than inorganic coloring agents.
It has the advantage that it has high coloring ability and that the density of the obtained colored image does not decrease due to moisture adhesion or normal file storage. However, there is a drawback that the color density immediately after printing is low and it takes time to reach the saturation density (so-called defect of poor initial color development), and an improvement has been desired. Conventionally, as a method to overcome this drawback, a method has been used to reduce the viscosity of an oily substance that dissolves the color former to accelerate the contact between the color former and the color former. However, since the viscosity of the oily substance increases, especially under low temperature conditions, such methods have not yielded satisfactory results.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の問題
を解決し、初期発色性に優れた感圧複写紙を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a pressure-sensitive copying paper with excellent initial color development.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、一般式〔化1
〕で表される核置換サリチル酸塩を主成分とする顕色剤
と、一般式〔化2〕で示される化合物を含む顕色剤組成
物である。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is based on the general formula [Chemical formula 1]
This is a color developer composition containing a color developer whose main component is a nuclear-substituted salicylate represented by the following formula, and a compound represented by the general formula [Formula 2].

【0007】[0007]

【化1】[Chemical formula 1]

【0008】〔式中、R1,R2,R3,及びR4 は
同じでも異っていてもよい水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭
素数1から15までのアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、
フェニル基、核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基
、または核置換されたアラールキル基であり、またR1
,R2,R3,及びR4 のうち相隣る二つが結合して
環を形成してもよい。nは1以上の整数、Mは多価金属
原子を示す。〕
[In the formula, R1, R2, R3, and R4 may be the same or different, hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl group,
a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group, or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group, and R1
, R2, R3, and R4 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. n is an integer of 1 or more, and M represents a polyvalent metal atom. ]

【0009】[0009]

【化2】[Case 2]

【0010】〔式中、R5 は水素原子、置換基を有し
てもよいアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、置換基を有し
てもよいフェニル基、アルケニル基、又は置換基を有し
てもよいアラールキル基を示す。またR6,R7 は同
じでも異なってもよい水素原子、置換基を有してもよい
アルキル基、シクロアルキル基、置換基を有してもよい
フェニル基、アルケニル基、又は置換基を有してもよい
アラールキル基を示し、R6 とR7 は隣接する窒素
原子とともにモルホリン環を形成してもよい。〕また本
発明は、上記一般式〔化1〕で表される核置換サリチル
酸塩を主成分とする顕色剤と、上記一般式〔化2〕で示
される化合物を有機溶剤に溶解させ、この溶液を水性媒
体中で加熱下または非加熱下に乳化分散せしめ、つづい
てこの分散液を加熱して有機溶剤を蒸留除去して得られ
る顕色剤組成物水分散液の製造方法、およびこの方法で
製造された顕色剤組成物水分散液である。
[In the formula, R5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group that may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, an alkenyl group, or a substituent. Indicates an aralkyl group. In addition, R6 and R7 have a hydrogen atom which may be the same or different, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group, or a substituent. R6 and R7 may form a morpholine ring together with adjacent nitrogen atoms. ] The present invention also provides a color developer mainly composed of a nuclear-substituted salicylate represented by the above general formula [Chemical formula 1] and a compound represented by the above general formula [Chemical formula 2], which are dissolved in an organic solvent. A method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a color developer composition obtained by emulsifying and dispersing a solution in an aqueous medium with or without heating, then heating the dispersion to remove the organic solvent by distillation, and this method This is an aqueous dispersion of a color developer composition manufactured by

【0011】更に本発明は、上記顕色剤組成物または顕
色剤組成物水分散液を含む塗液を支持体に塗布してなる
感圧複写紙である。
Further, the present invention is a pressure-sensitive copying paper prepared by coating a support with a coating liquid containing the developer composition or an aqueous dispersion of the developer composition.

【0012】0012

【作用】本発明で初期発色性の優れた感圧複写紙が得ら
れる理由は必ずしも明らかではないが、一般式〔化2〕
の化合物中の窒素原子のローンペア電子が置換サリチル
酸塩の金属原子に対してキレート結合することで置換サ
リチル酸塩の結晶構造の一部をアモルファス化する事に
起因していると考えられる。その結果、発色剤を含有し
た油性物質との吸着性や馴染みを改良し、極めて優れた
初期発色能を備えた感圧複写紙が得られるものと推定さ
れる。
[Operation] The reason why pressure-sensitive copying paper with excellent initial color development can be obtained in the present invention is not necessarily clear, but the general formula [Chemical formula 2]
This is thought to be due to the lone pair electron of the nitrogen atom in the compound forming a chelate bond to the metal atom of the substituted salicylate, thereby making part of the crystal structure of the substituted salicylate amorphous. As a result, it is presumed that a pressure-sensitive copying paper with improved adsorption and compatibility with an oily substance containing a color former and extremely excellent initial color development ability can be obtained.

【0013】一般式〔化1〕で表される置換サリチル酸
塩は、いずれも顕色能に優れ、その代表的な例としては
、3−メチル−5−イソノニルサリチル酸、3−メチル
−5−イソドデシルサリチル酸、3−メチル−5−イソ
ペンタデシルサリチル酸、3−メチル−5−(α−メチ
ルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−メチル−5−(α,α−
ジメチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3,5−ジセカンダリ
ブチルサリチル酸、3,5−ジターシャリブチル−6−
メチルサリチル酸、3−ターシャリブチル−5−フェニ
ルサリチル酸、3,5−ジターシャリアミルサリチル酸
、3−シクロヘキシル−5−イソノニルサリチル酸、3
−フェニル−5−イソノニルサリチル酸、3−(α−メ
チルベンジル)−5−イソノニルサリチル酸、3−イソ
プロピル−5−イソノニルサリチル酸、3−イソノニル
サリチル酸、3−イソノニル−5−メチルサリチル酸、
3−イソノニル−5−シクロヘキシルサリチル酸、3−
イソノニル−5−フェニルサリチル酸、3−イソノニル
−5−(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−イソノ
ニル−5−(4,α−ジメチルベンジル)サリチル酸、
3−イソノニル−5−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)サ
リチル酸、3−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)−5−イ
ソノニルサリチル酸、3−イソノニル−6−メチルサリ
チル酸、5−イソノニルサリチル酸、3−ターシャリブ
チル−5−イソノニルサリチル酸、3,5−ジイソノニ
ルサリチル酸、3−イソドデシルサリチル酸、3−イソ
ドデシル−5−メチルサリチル酸、3−イソドデシル−
6−メチルサリチル酸、3−イソプロピル−5−イソド
デシルサリチル酸、3−イソドデシル−5−エチルサリ
チル酸、5−イソドデシルサリチル酸、3−イソペンタ
デシルサリチル酸、3−イソペンタデシル−5−メチル
サリチル酸、3−イソペンタデシル−6−メチルサリチ
ル酸、5−イソペンタデシルサリチル酸、3,5−ジシ
クロヘキシルサリチル酸、3−シクロヘキシル−5−(
α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−フェニル−5−
(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−フェニル−5
−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−(α
−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−(α−メチルベン
ジル)−5−メチルサリチル酸、3−(α−メチルベン
ジル)−6−メチルサリチル酸、3−(α−メチルベン
ジル)−5−フェニルサリチル酸、3,5−ジ(α−メ
チルベンジル)サリチル酸、3−(α−メチルベンジル
)−5−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)サリチル酸、3
−(α−メチルベンジル)−5−ブロモサリチル酸、3
−(α,4−ジメチルベンジル)−5−メチルサリチル
酸、3,5−ジ(α,4−ジメチルベンジル)サリチル
酸、3−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)−5−メチルサ
リチル酸、3−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)−6−メ
チルサリチル酸、3,5−ジ(α,α−ジメチルベンジ
ル)サリチル酸、5−(4−メシチルメチルベンジル)
サリチル酸、ベンジル化スチレン化サリチル酸、ピネン
化サリチル酸、2−ヒドロキシ−3−(α,α−ジメチ
ルベンジル)−1−ナフトエ酸又は3−ヒドロキシ−7
−(α,α−ジメチルベンジル)−2−ナフトエ酸など
の多価金属塩が挙げられる。多価金属の具体例としては
、マグネシウム、カルシウム、亜鉛、アルミニウム、鉄
、コバルト、ニッケル等が挙げられるが亜鉛が最も好ま
しい。これらは単独で、又は混合して使用される。
All of the substituted salicylates represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 1] have excellent color developing ability, and typical examples include 3-methyl-5-isononylsalicylic acid and 3-methyl-5- Isododecylsalicylic acid, 3-methyl-5-isopentadecylsalicylic acid, 3-methyl-5-(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-methyl-5-(α,α-
dimethylbenzyl) salicylic acid, 3,5-disecandabutylsalicylic acid, 3,5-ditertiarybutyl-6-
Methylsalicylic acid, 3-tert-butyl-5-phenylsalicylic acid, 3,5-ditertiaryamylsalicylic acid, 3-cyclohexyl-5-isononylsalicylic acid, 3
-Phenyl-5-isononylsalicylic acid, 3-(α-methylbenzyl)-5-isononylsalicylic acid, 3-isopropyl-5-isononylsalicylic acid, 3-isononylsalicylic acid, 3-isononyl-5-methylsalicylic acid,
3-isononyl-5-cyclohexylsalicylic acid, 3-
Isononyl-5-phenylsalicylic acid, 3-isononyl-5-(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-isononyl-5-(4,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid,
3-isononyl-5-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)-5-isononylsalicylic acid, 3-isononyl-6-methylsalicylic acid, 5-isononylsalicylic acid, 3- Tertiarybutyl-5-isononylsalicylic acid, 3,5-diisononylsalicylic acid, 3-isododecylsalicylic acid, 3-isododecyl-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3-isododecyl-
6-Methylsalicylic acid, 3-isopropyl-5-isododecylsalicylic acid, 3-isododecyl-5-ethylsalicylic acid, 5-isododecylsalicylic acid, 3-isopentadecylsalicylic acid, 3-isopentadecyl-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3- Isopentadecyl-6-methylsalicylic acid, 5-isopentadecylsalicylic acid, 3,5-dicyclohexylsalicylic acid, 3-cyclohexyl-5-(
α-Methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-phenyl-5-
(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-phenyl-5
-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α
-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α-methylbenzyl)-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3-(α-methylbenzyl)-6-methylsalicylic acid, 3-(α-methylbenzyl)-5-phenylsalicylic acid, 3, 5-di(α-methylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α-methylbenzyl)-5-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3
-(α-methylbenzyl)-5-bromosalicylic acid, 3
-(α,4-dimethylbenzyl)-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3,5-di(α,4-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 3-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)-5-methylsalicylic acid, 3-(α , α-dimethylbenzyl)-6-methylsalicylic acid, 3,5-di(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)salicylic acid, 5-(4-mesitylmethylbenzyl)
Salicylic acid, benzylated styrenated salicylic acid, pinenated salicylic acid, 2-hydroxy-3-(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)-1-naphthoic acid or 3-hydroxy-7
Examples include polyvalent metal salts such as -(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)-2-naphthoic acid. Specific examples of the polyvalent metal include magnesium, calcium, zinc, aluminum, iron, cobalt, nickel, etc., with zinc being the most preferred. These may be used alone or in combination.

【0014】ここでイソノニル基、イソドデシル基、イ
ソペンタデシル基はそれぞれプロピレン三量体、プロピ
レン四量体又は1−ブテン三量体及びプロピレン五量体
が付加して生じた置換基の総称として定義する。一般式
〔化1〕においてR1 またはR3 のうち少なくとも
一つがイソノニル基、イソドデシル基またはイソペンタ
デシル基であるものは、感圧複写紙が日光に曝されても
呈色能が低下し難いため好ましい。
[0014] Here, the isononyl group, isododecyl group, and isopentadecyl group are defined as general terms for substituents formed by addition of propylene trimer, propylene tetramer, 1-butene trimer, and propylene pentamer, respectively. do. In the general formula [Formula 1], at least one of R1 or R3 is an isononyl group, an isododecyl group, or an isopentadecyl group, which is preferable because the coloring ability is unlikely to deteriorate even when the pressure-sensitive copying paper is exposed to sunlight. .

【0015】これらの置換サリチル酸塩の中には単独で
は結晶性であるものもあり、その軟化点もまちまちであ
る。非結晶性で好ましい軟化点を有する顕色剤を調製す
るには、適当に混合して目的の物性になるように調節す
る。因みに、顕色剤の軟化点が低すぎると、紙表面に塗
布、乾燥される顕色剤が紙繊維間に浸透移行して発色濃
度が低下し、顕色剤の水分散液も凝固しやすく、長時間
にわたっての貯蔵安定性に欠ける。一方、顕色剤の軟化
点が極めて高いと、紙表面に塗布、乾燥される時に殆ど
自着作用を現さないので、これを紙表面に固着させるた
めに多量の接着剤を使用しなければならず、その場合は
接着剤が膜となってマイクロカプセル中に存在する染料
溶解オイルの移行を妨げることもあり、顕色能がやや劣
る場合もある。これらの理由から顕色剤の軟化点範囲は
20℃以上が好ましく、更に好ましくは30℃〜85℃
程度である。
Some of these substituted salicylates are crystalline when used alone, and their softening points also vary. In order to prepare a color developer that is non-crystalline and has a preferred softening point, the components are mixed appropriately and adjusted to obtain the desired physical properties. Incidentally, if the softening point of the color developer is too low, the color developer applied to the paper surface and dried will penetrate between the paper fibers, lowering the color density, and the aqueous dispersion of the color developer will also tend to coagulate. , lacks long-term storage stability. On the other hand, if the softening point of the color developer is extremely high, it will exhibit almost no self-adhesive action when applied to the paper surface and dried, so a large amount of adhesive must be used to make it stick to the paper surface. In that case, the adhesive may form a film that may impede the transfer of the dye-dissolving oil present in the microcapsules, resulting in a slightly inferior color developing ability. For these reasons, the softening point range of the color developer is preferably 20°C or higher, more preferably 30°C to 85°C.
That's about it.

【0016】顕色剤の軟化点を好ましい温度に調節する
方法としては、第一には軟化点の異なる顕色剤を混合す
ること、第二には顕色剤の軟化点を下げるには、軟化点
を低下させる物質、例えば脂肪酸の金属塩、トリアルキ
ルフェノール、トリアラールキルフェノールまたはスチ
レンオリゴマー等を添加すること、第三には低すぎる軟
化点の顕色剤に軟化点を上昇させるような物質、例えば
ポリスチレン、ポリ−α−メチルスチレンまたは石油樹
脂等を添加することが挙げられる。混合割合については
特に限定されるものではない。なお、本発明でいう軟化
点とは、顕色剤が水中で平衡水分を含有する状態での軟
化温度をいう。通常、乾燥状態での軟化点より50℃程
度低めである。
[0016] As a method for adjusting the softening point of the color developer to a preferred temperature, the first method is to mix color developers with different softening points, and the second method is to lower the softening point of the color developer. Adding substances that lower the softening point, such as metal salts of fatty acids, trialkylphenols, trialkylphenols, or styrene oligomers; and thirdly, adding substances that increase the softening point to color developers whose softening points are too low. , for example, adding polystyrene, poly-α-methylstyrene, petroleum resin, or the like. The mixing ratio is not particularly limited. In addition, the softening point as used in the present invention refers to the softening temperature in a state where the color developer contains equilibrium moisture in water. Usually, the softening point is about 50°C lower than the softening point in a dry state.

【0017】本発明では上記顕色剤に特定の置換アミド
類を併用するものであるが、かかる置換アミド類の具体
例には、N,N−ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)ホルムアミ
ド、N,N−ジシクロヘキシルホルムアミド、N,N−
ジフェニルホルムアミド、N,N−ジブチルアセトアミ
ド、N,N−ジオクチルアセトアミド、N,N−ジ(2
−エチルヘキシル)アセトアミド、N−〔3−(2−エ
チルヘキシルオキシ)プロピル〕アセトアミド、N,N
−ジシクロヘキシルアセトアミド、N,N−ジフェニル
アセトアミド、N,N−ジベンジルアセトアミド、N,
N−ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)プロピオアミド、N,N
−ジシクロヘキシルプロピオアミド、N,N−ジエチル
カプリルアミド、N,N−ジブチルカプリルアミド、N
,N−ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)カプリルアミド、N,
N−ジシクロヘキシルカプリルアミド、N,N−ジメチ
ルラウロイルアミド、N,N−ジエチルラウロイルアミ
ド、N,N−ジブチルラウロイルアミド、N−(2−エ
チルヘキシル)ラウロイルアミド、N,N−ジ(2−エ
チルヘキシル)ラウロイルアミド、N−ラウリルラウロ
イルアミド、N,N−ジアリルラウロイルアミド、N,
N−ジシクロヘキシルラウロイルアミド、N,N−ジメ
チルミリストイルアミド、N,N−ジエチルミリストイ
ルアミド、パルミトイルアミド、N,N−ジメチルパル
ミトイルアミド、N,N−ジエチルパルミトイルアミド
、ステアロイルアミド、N,N−ジメチルステアロイル
アミド、N,N−ジエチルステアロイルアミド、オレオ
イルアミド、N,N−ジメチルオレオイルアミド、N,
N−ジエチルオレオイルアミド、N,N−ジブチルオレ
オイルアミド、N,N−ジブチルフェノキシアセトアミ
ド、N,N−ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)フェノキシアセ
トアミド、N,N−ジブチルベンゾイルアミド、N,N
−ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)ベンゾイルアミド、N,N
−ジブチルフェニルアセトアミド、N,N−ジ(2−エ
チルヘキシル)フェニルアセトアミド、N,N−ジ(2
−エチルヘキシル)シクロヘキサミド、N,N−ジエチ
ルベンザミド、ラウロイルモルホリド、カプリルモルホ
リド、又はオレオイルモルホリド等が挙げられる。勿論
これらに限定されるものではない。上記化合物は単独も
しくは併用で使用しても良い。これらの中でも、一般式
〔化2〕においてR5が炭素数1から17のアルキル基
又は炭素数2から17のアルケニル基で、かつR6、R
7がそれぞれ炭素数1から8のアルキル基又はシクロヘ
キシル基であるジ置換アミド化合物が好ましく、特にN
,N−ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)アセトアミド、N,N
−ジシクロヘキシルアセトアミド、N,N−ジエチルラ
ウロイルアミド、N,N−ジブチルラウロイルアミド、
N,N−ジメチルオレオイルアミド、N,N−ジエチル
オレオイルアミド、N,N−ジブチルオレオイルアミド
が好ましい。
[0017] In the present invention, specific substituted amides are used in combination with the above color developer, and specific examples of such substituted amides include N,N-di(2-ethylhexyl)formamide, N,N- Dicyclohexylformamide, N,N-
Diphenylformamide, N,N-dibutylacetamide, N,N-dioctylacetamide, N,N-di(2
-ethylhexyl)acetamide, N-[3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)propyl]acetamide, N,N
-dicyclohexylacetamide, N,N-diphenylacetamide, N,N-dibenzylacetamide, N,
N-di(2-ethylhexyl)propioamide, N,N
-dicyclohexylpropioamide, N,N-diethylcaprylamide, N,N-dibutylcaprylamide, N
, N-di(2-ethylhexyl)caprylamide, N,
N-dicyclohexylcaprylamide, N,N-dimethyllauroylamide, N,N-diethyllauroylamide, N,N-dibutyllauroylamide, N-(2-ethylhexyl)lauroylamide, N,N-di(2-ethylhexyl) lauroylamide, N-lauryl lauroylamide, N,N-diallyl lauroylamide, N,
N-Dicyclohexyllauroylamide, N,N-dimethylmyristoylamide, N,N-diethylmyristoylamide, palmitoylamide, N,N-dimethylpalmitoylamide, N,N-diethylpalmitoylamide, stearoylamide, N,N-dimethylstearoyl amide, N,N-diethylstearoylamide, oleoylamide, N,N-dimethyloleoylamide, N,
N-diethyloleoylamide, N,N-dibutyloleoylamide, N,N-dibutylphenoxyacetamide, N,N-di(2-ethylhexyl)phenoxyacetamide, N,N-dibutylbenzoylamide, N,N
-di(2-ethylhexyl)benzoylamide, N,N
-dibutylphenylacetamide, N,N-di(2-ethylhexyl)phenylacetamide, N,N-di(2
-ethylhexyl)cyclohexamide, N,N-diethylbenzamide, lauroylmorpholide, caprylmorpholide, or oleoylmorpholide. Of course, it is not limited to these. The above compounds may be used alone or in combination. Among these, in the general formula [Chemical formula 2], R5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 2 to 17 carbon atoms, and R6, R
Disubstituted amide compounds in which 7 is each an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a cyclohexyl group are preferred, particularly N
, N-di(2-ethylhexyl)acetamide, N,N
-dicyclohexylacetamide, N,N-diethyllauroylamide, N,N-dibutyllauroylamide,
N,N-dimethyloleoylamide, N,N-diethyloleoylamide, and N,N-dibutyloleoylamide are preferred.

【0018】上記一般式〔化2〕で示される化合物を多
量に配合すると、得られる感圧複写紙用呈色紙の発色性
能が低下したり、呈色剤層の表面が粘着性を示し印刷時
等にトラブルを起こす恐れがある為、乾燥重量で一般式
〔化1〕で表される置換サリチル酸塩100重量部に対
して好ましくは0.05〜20重量部、より好ましくは
0.1〜10重量部程度の一般式〔化2〕で示される化
合物を呈色紙用塗液中に含有させる。
If a large amount of the compound represented by the above general formula [Chemical formula 2] is blended, the coloring performance of the resulting coloring paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper may deteriorate, or the surface of the coloring agent layer may become sticky, causing problems during printing. Preferably 0.05 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the substituted salicylate represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 1] on a dry weight basis. Approximately parts by weight of the compound represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 2] are contained in the coating liquid for colored paper.

【0019】顕色剤分散液を調製する為には、例えば一
般式〔化1〕で示される顕色剤を有機溶剤に溶解し、水
性媒体中に乳化分散することが好ましい。有機溶剤とし
ては、水に対する溶解性が比較的小さく、顕色剤の溶解
性が良いこと、沸点が低いことないしは分散液の調製中
に化学的な変化を受け難いこと等の諸性質が要求される
。この際一般式〔化2〕で示される化合物も有機溶剤に
溶解させておくと調製作業が容易になる利点がある。
In order to prepare a color developer dispersion, it is preferable to dissolve a color developer represented by the general formula [Formula 1] in an organic solvent and emulsify and disperse the solution in an aqueous medium. Organic solvents are required to have various properties such as relatively low solubility in water, good solubility in color developer, low boiling point, and resistance to chemical changes during the preparation of dispersions. Ru. At this time, if the compound represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 2] is also dissolved in an organic solvent, there is an advantage that the preparation work becomes easier.

【0020】有機溶剤の具体的な例としては、ベンゼン
、トルエン、キシレン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、ト
リクロロエタン、クロルベンゼン、メチルエチルケトン
、メチルイソブチルケトン、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、
ブタノール、アミルアルコールまたはメチルターシャリ
ブチルエーテル等が挙げられる。有機溶剤の使用量は、
目的とする分散粒子の大きさ等に応じて適宜調節される
が、顕色剤100重量部に対して500重量部以下程度
の範囲で調節するのが望ましい。
Specific examples of organic solvents include benzene, toluene, xylene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethane, chlorobenzene, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate,
Examples include butanol, amyl alcohol, methyl tert-butyl ether, and the like. The amount of organic solvent used is
Although it is appropriately adjusted depending on the intended size of the dispersed particles, it is desirable to adjust it within a range of about 500 parts by weight or less per 100 parts by weight of the color developer.

【0021】本発明の顕色剤組成物水分散液の製造方法
においては、特定の顕色剤と一般式〔化2〕で示される
化合物を上記の如き有機溶剤に溶解させ、次いでこの有
機溶剤溶液を水性媒体中で乳化分散させる。水性媒体中
に乳化分散する際に用いる分散剤としては、例えばアル
キル硫酸エステルのアルカリ塩、アルキルベンゼンスル
ホン酸のアルカリ塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸の
アルカリ塩、オレイン酸アミドスルホン酸のアルカリ塩
、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸のアルカリ塩等のアニオン
性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、
ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル等のノニオン性界面
活性剤、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、寒天、
ゼラチン等の天然高分子物質、カルボキシメチルセルロ
ース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチル
化澱粉、リン酸化澱粉、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム
等の半合成高分子物質、メチルビニルエーテル・無水マ
レイン酸共重合体、エチレン・無水マレイン酸共重合体
、スチレン・無水マレイン酸共重合体、アクリル酸重合
体、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、アクリ
ル酸・アクリルアミド共重合体、ビニルベンゼンスルホ
ン酸重合体等の重合体や共重合体のアルカリ塩、ポリビ
ニルアルコール、ポリアクリルアミド、ビニルカルボン
酸エステル・アクリルアミド共重合体等の合成高分子物
質等が挙げられるが、本発明の方法ではこれらの中でも
特にビニルカルボン酸エステル・アクリルアミド共重合
体が好ましい。特に、重合度が100以上であり、少な
くともアクリルアミド70〜96モル%とアクリル酸、
メタクリル酸、イタコン酸又はマレイン酸の炭素数4以
下のアルキル又はアルコキシアルキルエステル4〜30
モル%の共重合比を有するアクリルアミド共重合体は保
護コロイド性が大きく、また起泡性が小さいため特に好
ましい。なお、これら分散剤の使用は単独であっても、
2種以上の併用であっても構わない。
In the method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a color developer composition of the present invention, a specific color developer and a compound represented by the general formula [Formula 2] are dissolved in an organic solvent as described above, and then this organic solvent is The solution is emulsified and dispersed in an aqueous medium. Dispersants used when emulsifying and dispersing in an aqueous medium include, for example, alkali salts of alkyl sulfates, alkali salts of alkylbenzenesulfonic acids, alkali salts of alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acids, alkali salts of oleic acid amide sulfonic acids, and dialkyl sulfosuccinic acids. anionic surfactants such as alkali salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers,
Nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, gum arabic, sodium alginate, agar,
Natural polymer substances such as gelatin, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethylated starch, phosphorylated starch, semi-synthetic polymer substances such as sodium lignin sulfonate, methyl vinyl ether/maleic anhydride copolymer, ethylene/maleic anhydride Polymers and copolymers such as copolymers, styrene/maleic anhydride copolymers, acrylic acid polymers, acrylic acid/methyl methacrylate copolymers, acrylic acid/acrylamide copolymers, vinylbenzenesulfonic acid polymers, etc. Synthetic polymer substances such as alkali salts of , polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, vinyl carboxylic acid ester/acrylamide copolymers, etc. are included, but in the method of the present invention, vinyl carboxylic acid ester/acrylamide copolymers are particularly used. preferable. In particular, the degree of polymerization is 100 or more, at least 70 to 96 mol% of acrylamide and acrylic acid,
Alkyl or alkoxyalkyl ester of methacrylic acid, itaconic acid or maleic acid having 4 or less carbon atoms 4 to 30
Acrylamide copolymers having a copolymerization ratio of mol % are particularly preferred because they have high protective colloidal properties and low foaming properties. In addition, even if these dispersants are used alone,
Two or more types may be used in combination.

【0022】これら分散剤の使用量は目的とする分散粒
子の大きさ等に応じて適宜調節されるが、好ましくは顕
色剤100重量部に対して1〜30重量部程度の割合で
調節される。かくして調製された顕色剤の水分散液は、
加熱処理により、有機溶剤が蒸留除去されて真球状の粒
子からなる顕色剤組成物水分散液が調製される。
[0022] The amount of these dispersants to be used is appropriately adjusted depending on the intended size of the dispersed particles, etc., but is preferably adjusted at a ratio of about 1 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the color developer. Ru. The aqueous dispersion of the color developer thus prepared is
By the heat treatment, the organic solvent is removed by distillation, and an aqueous dispersion of the color developer composition consisting of truly spherical particles is prepared.

【0023】こうして得られた顕色剤組成物水分散液は
、更に分散処理することもできる。分散機としては例え
ばボールミル、ペブルミル、サンドグラインダー(縦型
,横型)、コボルミル、アトライター、ダイノミル等の
如く粉砕メディアを使用する各種のサンドミル型粉砕機
、3本ロールミル、高速インペラー分散機、高速ストー
ンミル、高速度衝撃ミル等の高速グラインド装置等が挙
げられるが、処理条件設定の容易さ、粉砕効率等を考慮
するとサンドミル型粉砕機(縦型,横型)、高速インペ
ラー分散機が好ましく、その中でもサンドミル型粉砕機
(縦型,横型)がより好ましい。
The color developer composition aqueous dispersion thus obtained can be further subjected to a dispersion treatment. Examples of dispersing machines include ball mills, pebble mills, sand grinders (vertical and horizontal), various sand mill type mills that use grinding media such as Kobol Mill, Attritor, and Dyno Mill, three-roll mills, high-speed impeller dispersers, and high-speed stones. Examples include high-speed grinding devices such as mills and high-speed impact mills, but sand mill type grinders (vertical type, horizontal type) and high-speed impeller dispersion machines are preferable in consideration of ease of setting processing conditions, grinding efficiency, etc. A sand mill type pulverizer (vertical type, horizontal type) is more preferable.

【0024】一般に、水分散液中の顕色剤の濃度は、1
0%以上の高濃度が可能であり、好ましい上限は55%
程度である。このように高濃度であると、輸送コストを
軽減させるのみならず、高濃度塗工液の調製も可能とな
り、塗布工程における乾燥効率のアップ、得られる感圧
複写紙用呈色紙の品質改良効果も期待できる。
Generally, the concentration of the color developer in the aqueous dispersion is 1
High concentrations of 0% or higher are possible, with a preferred upper limit of 55%
That's about it. Such a high concentration not only reduces transportation costs, but also makes it possible to prepare a highly concentrated coating solution, increasing drying efficiency in the coating process and improving the quality of the resulting colored paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper. You can also expect

【0025】顕色剤層を形成する塗液には、このように
して得られた顕色剤組成物分散液に、通常更に接着剤と
して、例えば澱粉、カゼイン、アラビアゴム、カルボキ
シメチルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコール、スチレン
・ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス、酢酸ビニル系ラテッ
クス等が配合されるが、さらに、酸化亜鉛、酸化マグネ
シウム、酸化チタン、水酸化アルミニウム、炭酸カルシ
ウム、硫酸マグネシウム、硫酸カルシウム等の無機顔料
や感圧複写紙製造分野で公知の各種助剤を適宜添加する
ことができる。
[0025] In the coating liquid forming the color developer layer, an adhesive such as starch, casein, gum arabic, carboxymethyl cellulose, or polyvinyl alcohol is usually added to the color developer composition dispersion thus obtained. , styrene-butadiene copolymer latex, vinyl acetate latex, etc., and inorganic pigments such as zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, and pressure-sensitive pigments. Various auxiliary agents known in the field of copying paper manufacturing may be added as appropriate.

【0026】かくして調製された顕色剤層用塗液は、エ
アーナイフコーター、ブレードコーター、ロールコータ
ー、サイズプレスコーター、カーテンコーター、ショー
トドウェルコーター等の通常の塗布装置によって上質紙
、コート紙、合成紙、フィルム等の支持体上に塗布され
、感圧複写紙として仕上げられる。支持体への顕色剤層
用塗液の塗布量は特に限定しないが乾燥重量で2〜8g
/m2 程度である。
The coating liquid for the developer layer thus prepared is applied to high-quality paper, coated paper, synthetic paper, etc. using a conventional coating device such as an air knife coater, blade coater, roll coater, size press coater, curtain coater, or short dwell coater. It is coated onto a support such as paper or film and finished as pressure-sensitive copying paper. The amount of coating liquid for the developer layer applied to the support is not particularly limited, but is 2 to 8 g in dry weight.
/m2.

【0027】なお、本発明の顕色剤組成物および顕色剤
組成物水分散液は、支持体の同一面に顕色剤層と発色剤
層を有するか、あるいは顕色剤塗液とカプセル化した発
色剤を含む塗液の混合塗布層を有する自己発色型感圧複
写紙(所謂セルフコンテンド型)にも勿論応用すること
が出来る。
[0027] The color developer composition and color developer composition aqueous dispersion of the present invention may have a color developer layer and a color former layer on the same side of a support, or a color developer coating liquid and a capsule. Of course, the present invention can also be applied to self-coloring type pressure-sensitive copying paper (so-called self-containing type) having a mixed coating layer of a coating liquid containing a colored coloring agent.

【0028】[0028]

〔顕色剤組成物水分散液の調製〕[Preparation of developer composition aqueous dispersion]

かきまぜ機と温度計を備えた内容積20000 mlの
ステンレススチール製の円筒型容器に水2000g及び
硫酸亜鉛(7 水塩)400 gを入れ、溶解させる。 これに3,5−ジ(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸ナ
トリウム10%水溶液8500gを内容物を激しくかき
まぜながら添加する。複分解によって容器内はただちに
チキソトロピック状のドロッとした液になる。ここでα
−メチルスチレンとスチレンの共重合体(共重合比;4
0対60モルパーセント、平均分子量;約1500)1
50 gとN,N−ジシクロヘキシルアセトアミド20
gを含むメチルイソブチルケトン溶液 900gを短時
間のうちに加える。チキソトロピック状のドロッとした
内容物の流動性が次第に良くなるので、流動しやすくな
ったら、容器を加熱して内容物の温度を75℃にして静
置する。上層に水相が下層に油相が分離するので油層を
全量取り出し、これを内容積5000mlの硬質ガラス
製のビーカーに移す。ここへ更に、水600 g、炭酸
ナトリウム2.5 g、ポリビニルアルコール(ケン化
度;98%、重合度;約1700)5 %水溶液500
 g、及びアクリル酸エチルとアクリルアミドの共重合
体(共重合比;13対87モルパーセント、重合度;約
400)25%水溶液60gを加え、35℃ないし40
℃の範囲でホモミキサー(モデルM 、特殊機化工業株
式会社製)により毎分8800ないし9000回の回転
数にて20分間乳化操作を行うことによって水中油型の
乳化液が得られる。これをかきまぜ機、温度計及び蒸留
口のついた内容積10000 mlの硬質ガラス製三つ
口フラスコに移し、更に水2000gを加えてから内容
物をゆっくりかきまぜながらフラスコを加熱して沸騰さ
せる。蒸留口からメチルイソブチルケトン及び一部の水
を取り出すと、内容物はメチルイソブチルケトンを含ま
ない全固形分38%の乳化液になる。得られた顕色剤分
散粒子の平均粒子径は2.0 μであった。分散相の軟
化点は78℃である。
2000 g of water and 400 g of zinc sulfate (7-hydrate salt) are placed in a 20000 ml stainless steel cylindrical container equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer, and dissolved. To this was added 8500 g of a 10% aqueous solution of sodium 3,5-di(α-methylbenzyl)salicylate while stirring the contents vigorously. Due to double decomposition, the inside of the container immediately becomes a thixotropic liquid. Here α
- Copolymer of methylstyrene and styrene (copolymerization ratio: 4
0:60 mole percent, average molecular weight; approximately 1500) 1
50 g and 20 g of N,N-dicyclohexylacetamide
900 g of methyl isobutyl ketone solution containing g are added in a short time. The fluidity of the thixotropic, thick contents gradually improves, so when it becomes easy to flow, heat the container to bring the temperature of the contents to 75° C. and leave it standing. The aqueous phase is separated into the upper layer and the oil phase is separated into the lower layer, so take out the entire amount of the oil layer and transfer it to a hard glass beaker with an internal volume of 5000 ml. In addition, 600 g of water, 2.5 g of sodium carbonate, and 500 g of a 5% aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol (degree of saponification: 98%, degree of polymerization: approximately 1700)
g, and 60 g of a 25% aqueous solution of a copolymer of ethyl acrylate and acrylamide (copolymerization ratio: 13:87 mole percent, degree of polymerization: about 400), and heated at 35°C to 40°C.
An oil-in-water emulsion is obtained by carrying out an emulsification operation for 20 minutes at a rotation speed of 8,800 to 9,000 times per minute using a homomixer (model M, manufactured by Tokushu Kika Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at a temperature in the range of .degree. Transfer this to a hard glass three-necked flask with an internal volume of 10,000 ml and equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, and distillation port, add 2,000 g of water, and heat the flask to boil while stirring the contents slowly. When methyl isobutyl ketone and some water are removed from the distillation port, the contents become an emulsion containing no methyl isobutyl ketone and having a total solid content of 38%. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 2.0 μm. The softening point of the dispersed phase is 78°C.

【0029】 〔顕色剤塗液の調製〕 上記の処理で得られた38%の顕色剤組成物水分散液1
8部、炭酸カルシウム94部、水100 部を混合分散
し、さらにバインダーとして10%のポリビニルアルコ
ール水溶液50部、50%のカルボキシ変性 SBRラ
テックス(SN−307, 住友ノーガタック社製)1
0部を混合分散して顕色剤塗液を調製した。
[Preparation of color developer coating liquid] 38% color developer composition aqueous dispersion 1 obtained by the above treatment
8 parts of calcium carbonate, 94 parts of calcium carbonate, and 100 parts of water were mixed and dispersed, and further, as a binder, 50 parts of a 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution and 50% carboxy-modified SBR latex (SN-307, manufactured by Sumitomo Naugatac) 1
A developer coating solution was prepared by mixing and dispersing 0 parts.

【0030】 〔感圧複写紙用顕色紙の製造〕 上記顕色剤塗液を40g/m2 の原紙の片面に乾燥重
量が 5g/m2 となるように塗布、乾燥して感圧複
写紙用顕色紙を得た。
[Manufacture of developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper] The above developer coating liquid was applied to one side of a base paper of 40 g/m2 so that the dry weight was 5 g/m2, and dried to form a developer for pressure-sensitive copying paper. I got colored paper.

【0031】 実施例2 実施例1において、N,N−ジシクロヘキシルアセトア
ミド20gの代わりに、N,N−ジエチルラウロイルア
ミド20gを使用する以外は実施例1と同様にして顕色
剤組成物水分散液を調製した。得られた顕色剤分散粒子
の平均粒子径は 1.5μ(全固形分38%)であった
Example 2 A color developer composition aqueous dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 20 g of N,N-diethyl lauroylamide was used instead of 20 g of N,N-dicyclohexylacetamide. was prepared. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.5 μm (total solid content: 38%).

【0032】以下、実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用
顕色紙を得た。
A developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0033】 実施例3 実施例1において得られた顕色剤組成物水分散液を横型
サンドミル(グレーンミルGMH−S20M,浅田鉄工
社製)で毎分3 kgの条件で処理し顕色剤水分散液を
調製した。得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は 1
.8μ(全固形分38%)であった。以下、実施例1と
同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た。
Example 3 The aqueous dispersion of the color developer composition obtained in Example 1 was processed in a horizontal sand mill (Grain Mill GMH-S20M, manufactured by Asada Tekko Co., Ltd.) at a rate of 3 kg per minute to form a water dispersion of the color developer composition. A liquid was prepared. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1
.. 8μ (total solid content 38%). Thereafter, a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0034】 実施例4 実施例2において得られた顕色剤組成物水分散液をサン
ドグラインダー(五十嵐機械株式会社製,MODEL 
NO,OSG−8G)で毎分2 Kgの条件で処理し、
顕色剤組成物水分散液を調製した。得られた顕色剤分散
粒子の平均粒子径は 1.4μ(全固形分38%)であ
った。
Example 4 The aqueous dispersion of the color developer composition obtained in Example 2 was subjected to a sand grinder (manufactured by Igarashi Kikai Co., Ltd., MODEL
NO, OSG-8G) at a rate of 2 kg per minute,
A color developer composition aqueous dispersion was prepared. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.4 μm (total solid content: 38%).

【0035】以下、実施例2と同様にして感圧複写紙用
顕色紙を得た。
A developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2.

【0036】 実施例5 3−イソドデシルサリチル酸亜鉛1000g及びトルエ
ン700 gを50℃で混合溶解させ、トルエン溶液を
調製する。 このトルエン溶液にN,N−ジエチルラウロイルアミド
20gを加え溶解する。このトルエン溶液を内容積50
00mlのステンレススチール製のビーカーに移し、水
 600g、炭酸ナトリウム2.5 g、アクリル酸エ
チルとアクリルアミドの共重合体(共重合比;13対8
7モルパーセント、重合度;約400)25%水溶液1
00 gを加え、35℃ないし40℃の範囲でホモミキ
サー(モデルM 、特殊機化工業株式会社製)により毎
分8800ないし9000回の回転数にて20分間乳化
操作を行うことによって水中油型の乳化液が得られる。 これをかきまぜ機、温度計及び蒸留口のついた内容積1
0000 mlの硬質ガラス製三つ口フラスコに移し、
更に水2000gを加えてから内容物をゆっくりかきま
ぜながらフラスコを加熱して沸騰させる。蒸留口からト
ルエン約 700g及び水約 650gを取り出すと、
内容物はトルエンを含まない全固形分38%の乳化液に
なる。得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.5 
μであった。分散相の軟化点は63℃である。
Example 5 1000 g of zinc 3-isododecylsalicylate and 700 g of toluene were mixed and dissolved at 50° C. to prepare a toluene solution. 20 g of N,N-diethyl lauroylamide is added and dissolved in this toluene solution. This toluene solution has an internal volume of 50
Transfer to a 00ml stainless steel beaker, add 600g of water, 2.5g of sodium carbonate, and a copolymer of ethyl acrylate and acrylamide (copolymerization ratio: 13:8).
7 mol percent, degree of polymerization; approximately 400) 25% aqueous solution 1
00 g was added and emulsified for 20 minutes at 8,800 to 9,000 revolutions per minute using a homomixer (Model M, manufactured by Tokushu Kika Kogyo Co., Ltd.) at a temperature of 35°C to 40°C to form an oil-in-water type. An emulsion of . This has an internal volume of 1 with a stirrer, thermometer and distillation port.
Transfer to a 0,000 ml hard glass three-necked flask,
Add another 2000 g of water and heat the flask to a boil while stirring the contents slowly. When about 700 g of toluene and about 650 g of water are taken out from the distillation port,
The contents will be an emulsion containing no toluene and having a total solids content of 38%. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.5.
It was μ. The softening point of the dispersed phase is 63°C.

【0037】次にこの分散液をサンドグラインダー(五
十嵐機械株式会社製,MODEL NO,OSG−8G
)で毎分2 Kgの条件で処理し、平均粒径が1.4 
μの顕色剤分散液を調製した。以下実施例1と同様にし
て感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た。
Next, this dispersion was placed in a sand grinder (manufactured by Igarashi Kikai Co., Ltd., MODEL NO, OSG-8G).
) at a rate of 2 kg per minute, with an average particle size of 1.4
A developer dispersion of μ was prepared. Thereafter, a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0038】 実施例6 3,5−ジ(α−メチルベンジル)サリチル酸亜鉛50
0 gとα−メチルスチレンとスチレンの共重合体(共
重合比;40対60モルパーセント、平均分子量;約1
500)150 g、3−イソドデシルサリチル酸亜鉛
350 g及びトルエン700 gを50℃で混合溶解
させ、トルエン溶液を調製する。このトルエン溶液にN
,N−ジエチルラウロイルアミド20gを加え溶解する
。別に内容積5000mlのステンレススチール製のビ
ーカーに、水600 g、炭酸ナトリウム2.5 g、
アクリル酸エチルとアクリルアミドの共重合体(共重合
比;13対87モルパーセント、重合度;約400)2
5%水溶液100 gを加え、35℃ないし40℃の範
囲でホモミキサー(モデルM 、特殊機化工業株式会社
製)により毎分8800ないし9000回の回転数にて
20分間乳化操作を行うことによって水中油型の乳化液
が得られる。これをかきまぜ機、温度計及び蒸留口のつ
いた内容積10000 mlの硬質ガラス製三つ口フラ
スコに移し、更に水2000gを加えてから内容物をゆ
っくりかきまぜながらフラスコを加熱して沸騰させる。 蒸留口からトルエン約700 g及び水約650 gを
取り出すと、内容物はトルエンを含まない全固形分38
%の乳化液になる。得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子
径は2.1 μであった。分散相の軟化点は73℃であ
る。以下実施例2と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得
た。
Example 6 Zinc 3,5-di(α-methylbenzyl)salicylate 50
0 g and a copolymer of α-methylstyrene and styrene (copolymerization ratio: 40:60 mole percent, average molecular weight: approximately 1
500) A toluene solution is prepared by mixing and dissolving 150 g of zinc 3-isododecylsalicylate, 350 g of zinc 3-isododecylsalicylate, and 700 g of toluene at 50°C. In this toluene solution, N
, N-diethyl lauroylamide (20 g) was added and dissolved. Separately, in a stainless steel beaker with an internal volume of 5000 ml, add 600 g of water, 2.5 g of sodium carbonate,
Copolymer of ethyl acrylate and acrylamide (copolymerization ratio: 13:87 mol percent, degree of polymerization: about 400) 2
By adding 100 g of a 5% aqueous solution and performing an emulsification operation for 20 minutes at 8,800 to 9,000 revolutions per minute using a homomixer (Model M, manufactured by Tokushu Kika Kogyo Co., Ltd.) in the range of 35 to 40 °C. An oil-in-water emulsion is obtained. Transfer this to a hard glass three-necked flask with an internal volume of 10,000 ml and equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, and distillation port, add 2,000 g of water, and heat the flask to boil while stirring the contents slowly. When about 700 g of toluene and about 650 g of water were taken out from the distillation port, the contents were 38% of total solids excluding toluene.
% emulsion. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 2.1 μm. The softening point of the dispersed phase is 73°C. Thereafter, a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2.

【0039】 実施例7 実施例1において、N,N−ジシクロヘキシルアセトア
ミド20gの代わりに、N,N−ジブチルラウロイルア
ミド30gを使用する以外は実施例1と同様にして顕色
剤組成物水分散液を調製した。得られた顕色剤分散粒子
の平均粒子径は 1.2μ(全固形分38%)であった
。以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た
Example 7 A color developer composition aqueous dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 30 g of N,N-dibutyl lauroylamide was used instead of 20 g of N,N-dicyclohexylacetamide. was prepared. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.2 μm (total solid content: 38%). Thereafter, a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0040】 実施例8 実施例7において得られた顕色剤組成物水分散液を横型
サンドミル(グレーンミルGMH−S20M,浅田鉄工
社製)で毎分4 kgの条件で処理し顕色剤組成物水分
散液を調製した。得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径
は1.0μ(全固形分38%) であった。
Example 8 The aqueous dispersion of the color developer composition obtained in Example 7 was processed in a horizontal sand mill (Grain Mill GMH-S20M, manufactured by Asada Tekko Co., Ltd.) at a rate of 4 kg per minute to obtain a color developer composition. An aqueous dispersion was prepared. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.0 μm (total solid content: 38%).

【0041】以下実施例7と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕
色紙を得た。
A developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7.

【0042】 実施例9 実施例1において、N,N−ジシクロヘキシルアセトア
ミド20gの代わりに、N,N−ジメチルオレオイルア
ミド30gを使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして顕色
剤組成物水分散液を調製した。得られた顕色剤分散粒子
の平均粒子径は 1.4μ(全固形分38%) であっ
た。以下実施例1と同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得
た。
Example 9 A developer composition was dispersed in water in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 30 g of N,N-dimethyloleoylamide was used instead of 20 g of N,N-dicyclohexylacetamide. A liquid was prepared. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.4 μm (total solid content: 38%). Thereafter, a developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0043】 比較例1 実施例1において、N,N−ジシクロヘキシルアセトア
ミド20gを使用しなかった以外は同様にして顕色剤組
成物水分散液を調製した。得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平
均粒子径は 2.4μ(全固形分38%) であった。 以下同様にして感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た
Comparative Example 1 A developer composition aqueous dispersion was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 20 g of N,N-dicyclohexylacetamide was not used. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 2.4 μm (total solid content: 38%). Developing paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner.

【0044】 比較例2 実施例5において、N,N−ジエチルラウロイルアミド
20gを使用せずに、顕色剤組成物水分散液を調製した
。 得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は 1.7μ(全
固形分38%) であった。以下同様にして感圧複写紙
用顕色紙を得た。
Comparative Example 2 In Example 5, an aqueous color developer composition dispersion was prepared without using 20 g of N,N-diethyl lauroylamide. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.7 μm (total solid content: 38%). A developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner.

【0045】 比較例3 実施例1においてN,N−ジシクロヘキシルアセトアミ
ド20gを使用する代わりに2,2′−メチレンビス(
4−メチル−6−ターシャリブチルフェノール) を使
用した以外は同様にして顕色剤組成物水分散液を調製し
た。 得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は1.9 μ(全
固形分38%)であった。以下同様にして感圧複写紙用
顕色紙を得た。
Comparative Example 3 Instead of using 20 g of N,N-dicyclohexylacetamide in Example 1, 2,2'-methylenebis(
A developer composition aqueous dispersion was prepared in the same manner except that 4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) was used. The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 1.9 μm (total solid content: 38%). A developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner.

【0046】 比較例4 実施例1においてN,N−ジシクロヘキシルアセトアミ
ド20gを使用する代わりにトリエチレングリコール−
ビス〔3−(3−ターシャリブチル−5−メチル−4−
ヒドロキシフェニル) プロピオネート〕20gを使用
した以外は同様にして顕色剤水分散液を調製した。
Comparative Example 4 Instead of using 20 g of N,N-dicyclohexylacetamide in Example 1, triethylene glycol-
Bis[3-(3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-4-
An aqueous developer dispersion was prepared in the same manner except that 20 g of hydroxyphenyl propionate was used.

【0047】得られた顕色剤分散粒子の平均粒子径は2
.9 μ(全固形分38%)であった。以下同様にして
感圧複写紙用顕色紙を得た。
The average particle diameter of the obtained developer-dispersed particles was 2.
.. 9μ (total solid content 38%). A developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper was obtained in the same manner.

【0048】かくして得られた13種類の感圧複写紙用
顕色紙について以下の品質評価試験を行いその結果を表
1に示した。 〔上用紙の作成〕 アルキル化ナフタレンにクリスタルバイオレットラクト
ンを溶解し、この油性液をマイクロカプセル化して調製
したカプセル塗液を上質紙の片面に乾燥重量が4g/m
2 となるように塗布、乾燥して上用紙を得た。
The following quality evaluation tests were conducted on the 13 types of color developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper thus obtained, and the results are shown in Table 1. [Preparation of top paper] A capsule coating liquid prepared by dissolving crystal violet lactone in alkylated naphthalene and microcapsulating this oily liquid was coated on one side of high-quality paper with a dry weight of 4 g/m2.
2 and dried to obtain upper paper.

【0049】 低温発色性試験 顕色紙と上用紙を1℃の雰囲気下に10時間放置した。 次に呈色紙と上用紙の塗布面同士を対向させ1℃の雰囲
気下で、落下式発色試験機(錘り:150 g,高さ:
10 cm)により発色させ、マクベス反射濃度計で打
圧から10秒後、1日後の発色濃度を測定した。
Low-temperature color development test The developer paper and upper paper were left in an atmosphere at 1° C. for 10 hours. Next, the coated surfaces of the colored paper and top paper were placed opposite each other in an atmosphere of 1°C using a drop-type coloring tester (weight: 150 g, height:
10 cm), and the color density was measured using a Macbeth reflection densitometer 10 seconds after the impact and 1 day later.

【0050】[0050]

【表1】[Table 1]

【0051】[0051]

【発明の効果】表1の結果から明らかなように、本発明
の感圧複写紙用顕色紙は、低温発色性、特に初期発色性
に優れた特性を備えていた。
[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the results in Table 1, the color developer paper for pressure-sensitive copying paper of the present invention had excellent properties in low-temperature color development, particularly in initial color development.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】一般式〔化1〕で表される核置換サリチル
酸塩を主成分とする顕色剤と、一般式〔化2〕で示され
る化合物を含む顕色剤組成物。 【化1】 〔式中、R1,R2,R3,及びR4 は同じでも異っ
ていてもよい水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1から1
5までのアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、
核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基、または核置
換されたアラールキル基であり、またR1,R2,R3
,及びR4 のうち相隣る二つが結合して環を形成して
もよい。nは1以上の整数、Mは多価金属原子を示す。 〕【化2】 〔式中、R5 は水素原子、置換基を有してもよいアル
キル基、シクロアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェ
ニル基、アルケニル基、又は置換基を有してもよいアラ
ールキル基を示す。またR6,R7 は同じでも異なっ
てもよい水素原子、置換基を有してもよいアルキル基、
シクロアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、
アルケニル基、又は置換基を有してもよいアラールキル
基を示し、R6 とR7 は隣接する窒素原子とともに
モルホリン環を形成してもよい。〕
[Claim 1] A color developer composition comprising a color developer whose main component is a nuclear-substituted salicylate represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 1], and a compound represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 2]. [Formula 1, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are hydrogen atoms or halogen atoms, which may be the same or different, and have 1 to 1 carbon atoms]
Alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, phenyl group up to 5,
A nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group, or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group, and R1, R2, R3
, and R4 may be bonded together to form a ring. n is an integer of 1 or more, and M represents a polyvalent metal atom. [Formula 2] [In the formula, R5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group that may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, an alkenyl group, or a substituent Indicates a good aralkyl group. In addition, R6 and R7 are hydrogen atoms which may be the same or different, alkyl groups which may have substituents,
cycloalkyl group, phenyl group which may have a substituent,
It represents an alkenyl group or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, and R6 and R7 may form a morpholine ring together with adjacent nitrogen atoms. ]
【請求項2】一般式〔化1〕で表される核置換サリチル
酸塩を主成分とする顕色剤と、一般式〔化2〕で示され
る化合物を有機溶剤に溶解させ、この溶液を水性媒体中
で加熱下または非加熱下に乳化分散せしめ、つづいてこ
の分散液を加熱して有機溶剤を蒸留除去して得られる顕
色剤組成物水分散液の製造方法。 【化1】 〔式中、R1,R2,R3,及びR4 は同じでも異っ
ていてもよい水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1から1
5までのアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、
核置換されたフェニル基、アラールキル基、または核置
換されたアラールキル基であり、またR1,R2,R3
,及びR4 のうち相隣る二つが結合して環を形成して
もよい。nは1以上の整数、Mは多価金属原子を示す。 〕【化2】 〔式中、R5 は水素原子、置換基を有してもよいアル
キル基、シクロアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェ
ニル基、アルケニル基、又は置換基を有してもよいアラ
ールキル基を示す。またR6,R7 は同じでも異なっ
てもよい水素原子、置換基を有してもよいアルキル基、
シクロアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいフェニル基、
アルケニル基、又は置換基を有してもよいアラールキル
基を示し、R6 とR7 は隣接する窒素原子とともに
モルホリン環を形成してもよい。〕
[Claim 2] A color developer mainly composed of a nuclear-substituted salicylate represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 1] and a compound represented by the general formula [Chemical formula 2] are dissolved in an organic solvent, and this solution is dissolved in an aqueous solution. A method for producing an aqueous dispersion of a color developer composition obtained by emulsifying and dispersing it in a medium with or without heating, and then heating the dispersion to distill off the organic solvent. [Formula 1, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are hydrogen atoms or halogen atoms, which may be the same or different, and have 1 to 1 carbon atoms]
Alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, phenyl group up to 5,
A nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group, or a nuclear-substituted aralkyl group, and R1, R2, R3
, and R4 may be bonded together to form a ring. n is an integer of 1 or more, and M represents a polyvalent metal atom. [Formula 2] [In the formula, R5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group that may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group that may have a substituent, an alkenyl group, or a substituent Indicates a good aralkyl group. In addition, R6 and R7 are hydrogen atoms which may be the same or different, alkyl groups which may have substituents,
cycloalkyl group, phenyl group which may have a substituent,
It represents an alkenyl group or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, and R6 and R7 may form a morpholine ring together with adjacent nitrogen atoms. ]
【請求項3】請求項2記載の方法で製造された顕色剤組
成物水分散液。
3. An aqueous dispersion of a color developer composition produced by the method according to claim 2.
【請求項4】請求項1記載の顕色剤組成物または請求項
3記載の顕色剤組成物水分散液を含む塗液を支持体に塗
布してなる感圧複写紙。
4. Pressure-sensitive copying paper obtained by coating a support with a coating liquid containing the color developer composition according to claim 1 or the aqueous dispersion of the color developer composition according to claim 3.
JP3065952A 1990-03-30 1991-03-29 Developer composition, method for producing aqueous dispersion thereof, and pressure-sensitive copying paper Expired - Fee Related JP2824343B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3065952A JP2824343B2 (en) 1990-03-30 1991-03-29 Developer composition, method for producing aqueous dispersion thereof, and pressure-sensitive copying paper

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2-86684 1990-03-30
JP8668490 1990-03-30
JP20467790 1990-07-31
JP2-204677 1990-07-31
JP3065952A JP2824343B2 (en) 1990-03-30 1991-03-29 Developer composition, method for producing aqueous dispersion thereof, and pressure-sensitive copying paper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04211987A true JPH04211987A (en) 1992-08-03
JP2824343B2 JP2824343B2 (en) 1998-11-11

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2824343B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04279386A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-10-05 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Manufacture of developer dispersant for pressure-sensitive sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04279386A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-10-05 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Manufacture of developer dispersant for pressure-sensitive sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2824343B2 (en) 1998-11-11

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