JPH04210256A - Garbage disposer - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To dry garbage to make it difficult to corrupt and to sanitarily and easily dispose garbage by providing a crusher for crushing garbage in a crushing chamber, a means for heating the garbage, an outlet for discharging the dried garbage and a receiver for the discharged garbage. CONSTITUTION:The garbage generated in cooking is charged into a crushing chamber 1, the lid 22 of the chamber is closed, and the operating switch of a control panel 21 is turned on. An arm 4 is firstly rotated clockwise by a controller 20, and the garbage is crushed. Heaters 8 and 9 are then energized, hence the chamber 1 is heated, and the crushed garbage is heated and dried. The arm 4 is occasionally rotated during the heating and drying to agitate the garbage. When the heating and drying are finished, a solenoid 16 is actuated, and a lid 11 is opened. The arm 4 is then rotated, and the crushed and dried garbage is discharged from an outlet 10 and accumulated in a receiver 19. When the garbage is completely discharged after a set time, the solenoid 16 is turned off, and the lid 11 is closed by a coil spring 17. Garbage is sanitarily and easily disposed in this way.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a kitchen waste disposal machine for processing household garbage.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, with the diversification of lifestyles, the amount of food waste generated in households has increased in variety and quantity, and there is a need for easy and hygienic disposal of this waste.

Conventionally, this type of kitchen waste processing machine has either a disposer that crushes food waste and drains it into the sewer, or a disposer that crushes food waste.

There is a garbage dehydrator that dehydrates and collects garbage.

Problems to be solved by the invention In such conventional kitchen waste disposal machines, the disposer pollutes rivers and causes environmental pollution in areas without sewage treatment facilities1.On the other hand, the kitchen waste dewatering machine dehydrates water. Since food waste is collected, it does not directly cause environmental pollution, but if collected food waste is left unattended, it will quickly decompose and produce a foul odor. For this reason, the dehydrated and collected food waste must be stored at low temperatures and frequently taken to public garbage collection sites for disposal, resulting in the problem of time-consuming post-processing.

The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to make food waste in a dry state so that it does not putrefy and can be disposed of hygienically and easily.

Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pulverizer installed in a pulverizing chamber for pulverizing food waste, a heating means for heating and drying the food waste in the pulverizing chamber, and a pulverizer provided in the pulverizing chamber for heating and drying the food waste. A means for solving the problem is provided with a discharge port provided to discharge crushed and dried waste, and a receiving container for storing the waste discharged from the discharge port.

Effects of the Invention The present invention uses the above-mentioned problem-solving means, so that the food waste input into the crushing chamber is crushed by the crusher, then heated and dried by the heating means, and discharged from the crushing chamber in a dry state by the discharge means to the receiving container. Because it is stored in a storage container, it is less likely to spoil and can be left out until the container is full.

EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

As shown in the figure, a crushing chamber 1 is provided within a main body 2, and a crusher 3 for crushing food waste is provided inside.

The crusher 3 has an arm 4. It consists of 6 swing hammers and 6 mills. A motor 7 is installed in the lower part of the crushing chamber 1, and the arm 4 is attached to the rotating shaft of the motor 7. A heater (heating means) 8 is installed on the side and bottom of the grinding chamber 1.
．． 9 is installed, and the grinding chamber 1 is heated to heat and dry the garbage in the grinding chamber 1. There is a discharge port 10 on the side of the grinding chamber 1.
, and is covered with a lid 11. The lid 11 is attached to the inner surface of the grinding chamber 1 with a hinge 12. The lid 11 is the connecting rod 1
3 to one end of the actuating rod 14. The operating rod 14 is levered by an electromagnetic solenoid 16 with the rotating shaft 15 as a fulcrum. The actuating rod 14 is pulled by a coil spring 17, and the lid 11 is normally in a closed state. A discharge log guide 18 is provided in connection with the discharge port 10, and a drawer type receiving container 19 is provided below the discharge log guide 18.

The controller 2o is operated by the operation switch of the operation spring/I/21, and controls the operations of the motor 7, heaters 8, 9, etc. Note that 22 is a crushing chamber lid, and 23 is a handle of the receiving container 19.

The operation in the above configuration will be explained. Food waste generated during cooking is put into the grinding chamber 1, the grinding chamber lid 22 is closed, and the operating switch of the operating spring /l'21 is turned on.

First, the arm 4 is rotated clockwise by the controller 2o as shown in FIG. 3, and the garbage is crushed.

Next, the heaters 8 and 9 are energized to heat the crushing chamber 1 and heat and dry the crushed garbage. During heating and drying, the arm 4 rotates from time to time to stir the garbage.

When heating and drying is completed, the electromagnetic solenoid 16 operates and the lid 11 opens. Then, the arm 4 rotates, and the crushed and dried waste is discharged from the discharge port 10 and collected in the receiving container 19. When the dust has come out after a certain set time, the electromagnetic solenoid 16 is de-energized and the lid 11 is closed again by the force of the coil spring 170.

As described above, according to the kitchen waste disposal machine of the embodiment of the present invention, the crushed and dried garbage is discharged through the discharge port 10 in the crushing chamber 1 and stored in the receiving container 19, so that The garbage discharged from 1st stage is dry and hard to putrefy, can be left until the receiving container 19 is full, and is hygienic and easy to handle.

Next, FIGS. 5 and 6 show other embodiments of the present invention.
This will be explained with reference to the figures. Components having the same configuration as those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals and explanations will be omitted.

As shown in the figure, the cover 24 covers the discharge port 10 and has an opening 25 on one side.

To explain the operation of the above configuration, when the garbage is crushed, the arm 4 rotates in the direction a in FIG. After heating and drying the garbage, arm 4
rotates in direction b, and the dust is discharged from the opening 25 of the cover 24 through the discharge port 1o and collected in the receiving container 19.

According to the kitchen waste disposal machine of the embodiment of the present invention, since the discharge port 10 is covered with the cover 24 which is open on one side, the garbage can be discharged by reversing the direction of rotation of the arm 4. No opening/closing means for the 1° discharge port is required, simplifying the structure.

Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the crushed and dried garbage in the crushing chamber is discharged from the discharge port and stored in the receiving container, so that the garbage is discharged in a dry state. Therefore, it is difficult to spoil and can be left until the container is full, making it hygienic and easy to dispose of.

Fortunately, the discharge port is covered with a cover that is open on one side, so by reversing the rotation direction of the crusher, the waste can be dumped, eliminating the need for a means to open and close the discharge port, simplifying the structure. be able to.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a kitchen waste disposal machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the main parts of the same kitchen waste processing machine, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the main parts of the same kitchen waste processing machine, and Fig. 4 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the same kitchen waste processing machine.
The figure is a longitudinal sectional view of a kitchen waste disposal machine according to another embodiment of the present invention, No. 6
The figure is a sectional view of the main parts of the same kitchen waste processing machine. 1...Crushing chamber, 3...Crusher, 8,9.
... Heater (heating means), 10 ... Discharge port,
19...Receiving container. Name of agent: Patent attorney Akira Okaji and 2 others 89-
m-bee 9 (m-seisen≠9) 1o---Hyakiguchi 19- Ta 1ya Tsuyoshi (Fig. 2 M 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 51 ¥1

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) A pulverizer installed in a pulverizing chamber to pulverize food waste, a heating means for heating and drying the edible waste in the pulverizing chamber, and an outlet provided to discharge the pulverized and dried waste in the pulverizing chamber; A kitchen waste disposal machine comprising a receiving container for storing waste discharged from the discharge port. (2) The kitchen waste disposal machine according to claim 1, wherein the discharge port is covered with a cover having one side open.