JPH04189904A - Execution method for tile pavement - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To save manpower for execution, and shorten a work period by placing a mold showing tile layout on a setting bed, transferring the tile layout onto the surface of the setting bed and laying tiles thereon according to the transferred layout. CONSTITUTION:A mold 3 showing a layout pattern 2 of tiles 1 on the transfer side thereof is preliminarily fabricated in a factory and fitted with hand grips 4 for the convenience of carriage. The mold 3 is then carried to a work site, and placed on unpaved setting bed mortar 5 with the transfer side down, thereby transferring the layout pattern 2 to the surface of the setting bed mortar 5. Thereafter, the mold 3 is lifted from the mortar 5 and removed, and corresponding tiles 1 are laid on each layout section. Furthermore, while the mold 3 is being shifted to the unpaved area of the mortar 5, tiles are sequentially laid. According to the aforesaid procedures, tiles can be easily laid out and positioned, even in the case of a complicated pattern of tile pavement, and manpower and time cost can be saved.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] "Industrial application field" The present invention relates to a method for constructing tile pavement.

"Prior Art and its Problems" Generally, sidewalks beside roads, parks, or riverside promenades are paved with tiles to prevent mud from rain and to prevent slip accidents.

Furthermore, in recent urban planning and street planning, the above-mentioned sidewalks and promenades are often designed in various ways by using tiles in several colors and giving them various patterns.

[Problem to be Solved by the Invention 41 However, when constructing tile pavement, the positioning of the tiles is done by a worker at the site or by pasting them one by one on the base, so the above-mentioned problems arise. Particularly when creating complex patterns on the paved surface, skill is required to lay out the tiles, which is extremely time-consuming.
The present invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and it does not require any special skill to arrange the tiles even if the pattern is complicated.
The purpose is to provide a tile pavement construction method that allows for easy tile allocation and positioning.

``To solve the problem S-) Means-1 Therefore, in the present invention, a mold representing the joint pattern of the tile is placed on the base, and the process of transferring the joint pattern of the tile to the surface of the base, and the layout using this transferred pattern. The structure includes the step of pasting the tiles on the prepared base.

``Action'' By placing a mold representing the tile allocation on the base,
The pattern of the tile layout is transferred directly to the base surface,
The tiles are positioned. After that, tiles are placed on the base according to the layout, and the tile paving is completed.

``Embodiments'' Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 5 show examples of construction of tile pavement to which the present invention is applied, and the construction is carried out according to the following procedure. Note that this construction example is an example of paving tiles in a complicated scale pattern.

(+) At a factory, a mold 3 is prepared in advance in which the pattern 2 of the tile I is displayed on one side (transfer side) (see Fig. 1).

Specifically, the mold 3 is made of iron plate with a thickness of 3 m at each joint part 3a.
The arrangement of the tiles l represents a pattern by arranging flat bars of about m length, and the mold 3 is constructed by attaching the arranged flat bars together. Type 3 may be made of lightweight FRP. In the case of iron plates, the arrangement of tiles 1 has the advantage of using its own weight to transfer the pattern 2, and in the case of FRP tiles, it has the advantage of being convenient to transport. Further, on the side opposite to the transfer side of the mold 3 of this embodiment, a carrying handle part 4 is attached at a position that does not interfere with the installation of the mold 3.

(2) Next, carry the mold 3 to the site and place it on the unpaved base mortar 5 with the transfer side of the mold 3 facing down (second
(see figure). Due to the weight of the mold 3 or by applying a load to the mold 3, the pattern 2 of the tiles 1 is transferred to the surface of the base mortar 5.

(3) Next, by lifting and removing the mold 3 from the base mortar 5, the concave layout remains as a trace of the pattern 2 in the joint part 3a of the tile 1, thereby completing the layout and positioning of the tile l. (See Figure 3).

(4) Next, a corresponding tile 1 is pasted on top of each section of the base mortar 5 laid out (see Fig. 4). In this work, since the tile 1 part is convex and the joint part is clearly distinguished from the concave part, it is only necessary to lay tile l on the convex part, and the work of pasting tile 1 is extremely easy. .

(5) Once the tiles 1 have been pasted on all the laid out sections, the tile paving in the laid out range is completed using the mold 3 (see Figure 5).

(6) Work is moved to the next unpaved base mortar 5, and tile pavement is constructed according to the steps (1) to (5) above.

(7) In this way, while transferring the mold 3 to the unpaved part of the base mortar 5, construct the tile pavement one by one.
Work is progressing (.

In this embodiment, the layout of the tiles l on one side of the mold 3 represents the pattern 2, and the mold 3 is placed on the base mortar 5, and the layout of the tiles l on the surface of the base mortar 5 is in the pattern 2. Accurate tile 10 by directly transferring tile 2
This has the effect that anyone can easily perform indexing and positioning.

Therefore, even if the pattern is complex, such as the scale pattern of this embodiment, no special skill is required.1.1o Therefore, highly accurate indexing and positioning of the tile I can be performed in a short time.

In addition, after completing the indexing and positioning of the tile l, all you have to do is paste the tile l for each minimum unit of indexing, so anyone can easily perform this task.
There is also no need to modify the alignment of tile l. In particular, as in this embodiment, by transferring the tile portion into a convex shape and the joint portion into a concave shape, the work of pasting the tile I can be carried out extremely easily.

As described above, according to this embodiment, it is possible to save labor costs and time costs required for tile paving, and it is possible to shorten the construction period.

"Effects of the Invention" As explained in detail above, the tile pavement construction method of the present invention includes the steps of placing a mold representing the tile layout on the base and transferring the tile layout onto the base surface. Since the configuration includes the process of pasting the tiles on the laid out base according to the layout, anyone can easily and quickly assign tiles to the base and position them, and the layout can be done later. Attaching tiles is also easy. This allows us to maintain high quality construction, even with complex patterned tile pavement.
This has the effect of both saving labor and shortening the construction period.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a mold used in the present invention, Figures 2 to 5 show examples of tile pavement construction using the present invention, and Figure 2 is a perspective view of a mold used in the present invention. Figure 3 shows the mold installed, Figure 3 shows the mold removed from the base mortar, Figure 4 shows the tile pasted on the base mortar, Figure 5 shows the tile. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which pasting has been completed. l...Tile, 2...The layout is a pattern (layout), 3...
... Mold, 5... Base mortar.

Claims (1)

[Claims] It is characterized by comprising the steps of placing a mold representing the tile layout on the base, transferring the tile layout onto the surface of the base, and pasting the tiles on the laid-out base in accordance with the layout. How to install tile pavement.