JPH0418917Y2

JPH0418917Y2 -

Info

Publication number: JPH0418917Y2
Application number: JP15235785U
Authority: JP
Priority date: 1985-10-04
Filing date: 1985-10-04
Publication date: 1992-04-28
Also published as: JPS6260456U

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】〔考案の技術分野〕本考案は、たとえば乗用車のドアの内装材とし
て用いられるトリムに設けられる電気部品取付部
材の固定構造に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a fixing structure for an electrical component mounting member provided on a trim used as an interior material for a door of a passenger car, for example.

[Technical background of the invention and its problems]

この種の、電気部品取付部材の固定構造として
は、従来、たとえば、第２図に示すようなものが
知られている。すなわち、図中１はトリムで、こ
のトリム１は基材２と、この基材２に重合された
表皮３とからなり、このトリム１の基材２と、表
皮３とには互いに連通する取付用の開口部４，５
が穿設されている。そして、前記開口部４，５に
は取付部材としてのブラケツト６を介して、たと
えば、ランプ７などの電気部品が取付けられてい
る。前記ブラケツト６は第４図に示すように構成
され、その板面には開口部８が形成されている。
前記開口部８の内周縁部には挟持部を形成する複
数個の爪状突起９……が一体的に形成され、これ
ら爪状突起９……はその中途部から外方に直角に
折曲されている。さらに、前記ブラケツト６の開
口部８の内周面部には前記爪状突起９……と逆方
向に突出する起立部１０……が一体的に起立形成
されている。上記ランプ７は第２図に示すよう
に、上記ブラケツト６の開口部８内に挿入されて
その挿入端部の係止部７ｂを上記ブラケツト６の
起立部１０……の上端面に係止させて取付けら
れ、図示しない電源に電気的に接続されるように
なつている。 As this type of fixing structure for an electrical component mounting member, for example, the structure shown in FIG. 2 is known. That is, 1 in the figure is a trim, and this trim 1 consists of a base material 2 and a skin 3 superposed on this base material 2, and the base material 2 and skin 3 of this trim 1 have attachments that communicate with each other. openings 4, 5 for
is drilled. Electrical components such as a lamp 7 are attached to the openings 4 and 5 via brackets 6 as attachment members. The bracket 6 is constructed as shown in FIG. 4, and has an opening 8 formed in its plate surface.
A plurality of claw-like protrusions 9 forming a holding part are integrally formed on the inner circumferential edge of the opening 8, and these claw-like protrusions 9 are bent outward at a right angle from their midpoints. has been done. Further, on the inner circumferential surface of the opening 8 of the bracket 6, upright portions 10 are integrally formed to protrude in a direction opposite to the claw-like protrusions 9. As shown in FIG. 2, the lamp 7 is inserted into the opening 8 of the bracket 6, and the locking portion 7b at the insertion end is locked to the upper end surface of the upright portion 10 of the bracket 6. It is designed to be installed and electrically connected to a power source (not shown).

しかしながら、従来においては、上記トリム１
の基材２と表皮３の両方の開口内周縁部をブラケ
ツト６の爪状突起９……で挟持していたため、特
にランプ７のレンズ部７ａの寸法Ａが小さいと
（寸法Ａを小さくしないとレンズ部７ａの外周部
が暗くなつてしまう。）、爪状突起９……に対応す
る表皮３の部位に第３図にも示すように、窪み部
３ａ……が生じ、外観上の美観が悪くなる欠点が
あり、また、表皮３の厚みの影響を受けるため、
基材２からブラケツト７の起立部１０……の上端
面までの寸法Ｅにもばらつきを生じ易く、ランプ
７の取付位置が不安定化する不都合があつた。 However, in the past, the trim 1
Since the inner periphery of the opening of both the base material 2 and the skin 3 was held between the claw-like protrusions 9 of the bracket 6, especially if the dimension A of the lens portion 7a of the lamp 7 is small (if the dimension A is not made small) (The outer periphery of the lens portion 7a becomes dark.) As shown in FIG. There is a drawback that it gets worse, and it is also affected by the thickness of the epidermis 3,
The dimension E from the base material 2 to the upper end surface of the upright portion 10 of the bracket 7 also tends to vary, causing the problem that the mounting position of the lamp 7 becomes unstable.

なお、第５図に示すように、ランプ７の寸法Ａ
を大きくすることにより、表皮３の窪みの発生を
防ぐようにしたものが考えられているが、この場
合には、縁取り部１１が必要となり、やはり美観
が悪くなる欠点があつた。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the dimension A of the lamp 7
It has been considered to prevent the formation of depressions in the skin 3 by increasing the size of the skin, but in this case, the edging part 11 is required, which also has the disadvantage of poor aesthetic appearance.

[Purpose of invention]

本考案は上記事情に着目してなされたもので、
その目的とするところは、トリムに対し、外観上
の美観を損うことなく取付部材を固定し、しか
も、取付部材によつて取付けられる電気部品の取
付位置を安定化できるようにした電気部品取付部
材の固定構造を提供しようとするものである。 This invention was made with attention to the above circumstances,
The purpose of this is to fix the mounting member to the trim without impairing its aesthetic appearance, and to stabilize the mounting position of the electrical component mounted by the mounting member. The purpose is to provide a structure for fixing members.

[Summary of the idea]

本考案は上記目的を達成するために、基材およ
びこの基材に重合する表皮からなるトリムと、こ
のトリムの基材および表皮にそれぞれ互いに連通
する状態に形成された開口部と、この開口部の周
縁部に位置して前記基材と表皮との間に形成され
た隙間と、この隙間に挿入される爪状突起を有し
て前記基材の開口の内周縁部のみを挾持する取付
部と、この取付部に取り付けられ前記開口部の周
縁部における表皮の表面に当接される電気部品と
から構成されるものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a trim consisting of a base material and a skin that is polymerized on the base material, an opening formed in the base material and the skin of this trim so as to communicate with each other, and this opening. a gap formed between the base material and the skin at the peripheral edge of the base material, and a mounting portion having a claw-like protrusion inserted into the gap and clamping only the inner peripheral edge of the opening of the base material. and an electrical component that is attached to the attachment portion and comes into contact with the surface of the skin at the peripheral edge of the opening.

[Example of idea]

以下、本考案を第１図に示す一実施例を参照し
て説明する。なお、第２図で示した部分と同一部
分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略す
る。図中２１は取付部材としてのブラケツトで、
このブラケツト２１の挟持部として爪状突起２２
……は、開口部４，５の周縁部に位置して基材２
と表皮３との間に形成された隙間２５内に挿入さ
れ、基材２の開口部４の内周縁部のみを挾持し固
定されている。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to an embodiment shown in FIG. Note that the same parts as those shown in FIG. 2 are given the same numbers, and the explanation thereof will be omitted. In the figure, 21 is a bracket as a mounting member.
A claw-like protrusion 22 serves as a holding portion of this bracket 21.
... is located at the periphery of the openings 4 and 5 and the base material 2
It is inserted into the gap 25 formed between the base material 2 and the outer skin 3, and is fixed by clamping only the inner peripheral edge of the opening 4 of the base material 2.

また、ブラケツト２１に取り付けられたランプ
７は開口部５の周縁部における表皮３の表面に当
接されて表皮３を固定している。 Further, the lamp 7 attached to the bracket 21 is brought into contact with the surface of the skin 3 at the peripheral edge of the opening 5 to fix the skin 3.

このように、開口部４，５の周縁部に位置して
基材２と表皮３との間に隙間２５を形成し、ブラ
ケツト２１の爪状突起２２……をその隙間２５に
挿入して基材２の開口部４の内周縁部のみを挾持
する構造となつているので、開口部５の周縁部に
おける表皮３の表面が爪状突起２２……により押
圧されて表皮３に窪みが生じる心配がなく、しか
も、ランプ７が開口部５の周縁部における表皮３
の表面に当接するので、外観上の見栄えが向上す
るものである。 In this way, a gap 25 is formed between the base material 2 and the skin 3 at the periphery of the openings 4 and 5, and the claw-like protrusions 22 of the bracket 21 are inserted into the gap 25 to attach the base. Since the structure is such that only the inner periphery of the opening 4 of the material 2 is held, there is no risk that the surface of the skin 3 at the periphery of the opening 5 will be pressed by the claw-like protrusions 22, resulting in depressions in the skin 3. In addition, the lamp 7 does not touch the skin 3 at the periphery of the opening 5.
Since it comes into contact with the surface, the appearance is improved.

また、ブラケツト２１が基材２の開口部４の内
周縁部のみを挾持する構造となつているので、ブ
ラケツト２１が表皮３の厚みの影響を受けること
がなく、ブラケツト２１の取り付け位置が安定す
るものである。 Furthermore, since the bracket 21 is structured to clamp only the inner peripheral edge of the opening 4 of the base material 2, the bracket 21 is not affected by the thickness of the skin 3, and the mounting position of the bracket 21 is stabilized. It is something.

このため、ランプ７をブラケツト２１に取り付
け、しかも、開口部５の周縁部における表皮３の
表面に当接させることにより、ランプ７の取付位
置にばらつきが生じることもなく、確実にランプ
７を所定の位置、すなわち、基材２とブラケツト
２１の起立部１０の上端面までの寸法Ｅを一定化
して取り付けることができるものである。 Therefore, by attaching the lamp 7 to the bracket 21 and bringing it into contact with the surface of the skin 3 at the peripheral edge of the opening 5, there will be no variation in the attachment position of the lamp 7, and the lamp 7 can be reliably placed in the specified position. , that is, the dimension E between the base material 2 and the upper end surface of the upright portion 10 can be fixed.

なお、本考案は上記一実施例に限られるもので
はなく、電気部品としてスイツチなどを取付ける
ようにしてもよい。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and a switch or the like may be attached as an electrical component.

その他、本考案はその要旨の範囲内で種々変形
実施可能なことは勿論である。 In addition, it goes without saying that the present invention can be modified in various ways within the scope of its gist.

[Effect of idea]

以上説明したように、本考案によれば、開口部
の周縁部に位置して基材と表皮との間に隙間を形
成し、取付部材の爪状突起をその隙間に挿入して
基材の開口部の内周縁部のみを挾持する構造とな
つているので、開口部の周縁部における表皮の表
面が爪状突起により押圧されて表皮に窪みが生じ
る心配がなく、しかも、電気部品が開口部の周縁
部における表皮の表面に当接するので、外観上の
見栄えが向上するものである。 As explained above, according to the present invention, a gap is formed between the base material and the skin at the periphery of the opening, and the claw-like protrusion of the mounting member is inserted into the gap to secure the base material. Since the structure is such that only the inner periphery of the opening is clamped, there is no fear that the surface of the epidermis at the periphery of the opening will be pressed by the nail-like protrusions and depressions will be formed in the epidermis. Since it comes into contact with the surface of the epidermis at the peripheral edge, the appearance is improved.

また、取付部材が基材の開口部の内周縁部のみ
を挾持する構造となつているので、取付部材が表
皮の厚みの影響を受けることなく、取付部材の取
り付け位置が安定するものである。 Further, since the mounting member is structured to clamp only the inner peripheral edge of the opening of the base material, the mounting position of the mounting member is stable without being affected by the thickness of the skin.

このため、電気部品を取付部材に取り付け、し
かも、開口部の周縁部における表皮の表面に当接
させることにより、電気部品の取付位置にばらつ
きが生じることもなく、確実に電気部品を所定の
位置に取り付けることができるものである。 Therefore, by attaching the electrical component to the mounting member and making it contact the surface of the skin around the periphery of the opening, there will be no variation in the mounting position of the electrical component, and the electrical component will be securely placed in the specified position. It can be attached to.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案の一実施例を示す電気部品取付
部材の固定構造を示す断面図、第２図乃至第４図
は第１の従来例を示すもので、第２図は電気部品
取付部材の固定構造を示す断面図、第３図はその
斜視図、第４図はそのブラケツトを示す斜視図、
第５図は第２の従来例を示す断面図である。１……トリム、２……基材、３……表皮、４，
５……開口部、２１……ブラケツト（取付部材）、
２２……爪状突起（挟持部）、７……ランプ（電
気部品）。 Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing a fixing structure of an electrical component mounting member showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figs. 3 is a perspective view of the fixing structure, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bracket,
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a second conventional example. 1...Trim, 2...Base material, 3...Skin, 4,
5... Opening, 21... Bracket (mounting member),
22...Claw-shaped projection (clamping part), 7...Lamp (electrical component).

Claims

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A trim consisting of a base material and a skin polymerized to this base material, an opening formed in the base material and skin of this trim so as to communicate with each other, and this opening. a gap formed between the base material and the skin at the peripheral edge of the base material, and a mounting portion having a claw-like protrusion inserted into the gap and clamping only the inner peripheral edge of the opening of the base material. and an electric component that is attached to the attachment portion and comes into contact with the surface of the skin at the peripheral edge of the opening. (2) The first claim for utility model registration is that the electrical component is a lamp or switch, etc.
Fixing structure of the electrical component mounting member described in section.