JPH04179442A - Preparation of sliced cheese - Google Patents

Preparation of sliced cheese

Info

Publication number
JPH04179442A
JPH04179442A JP2303891A JP30389190A JPH04179442A JP H04179442 A JPH04179442 A JP H04179442A JP 2303891 A JP2303891 A JP 2303891A JP 30389190 A JP30389190 A JP 30389190A JP H04179442 A JPH04179442 A JP H04179442A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cheese
calcium
salt
mixture
citrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2303891A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuyoshi Obara
小原 勝義
Takeshi Goto
武 後藤
Kazutoshi Ikegami
池上 一利
Yoshio Okada
岡田 佳男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Snow Brand Milk Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Snow Brand Milk Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Snow Brand Milk Products Co Ltd filed Critical Snow Brand Milk Products Co Ltd
Priority to JP2303891A priority Critical patent/JPH04179442A/en
Publication of JPH04179442A publication Critical patent/JPH04179442A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Dairy Products (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prepare the subject cheese having excellent peelability by adding specific amounts of a calcium salt and a molten salt of citrate, etc., to a specific raw cheese, heating and melting the cheese mixture, cooling the obtained fluid cheese, extruding in the form of a thin sheet, cutting the sheet and packaging the sheets in stacked state. CONSTITUTION:A natural cheese having suppressed aging degree and/or a raw cheese containing >=50% natural cheese aged for <1 month are added with 0.1-0.5% calcium salt selected from calcium chloride, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium citrate, calcium hydroxide, calcium lactate, calcium gluconate and two or more kinds of the above salts and 0.5-3% molten salt consisting of citric acid salt, phosphoric acid salt or their mixture. The mixture is melted with heat and the obtained fluid cheese is extruded under cooling in the form of a thin sheet. The sheet cheese is cooled, cut, stacked one upon another and packaged to obtain the objective cheese.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、シート状に形成したチーズを台紙などを使用
せず、そのまま積み重ねても保存中にブロッキングする
ことなく一枚一枚を簡単に剥離できるスライスチーズの
製造方法に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention allows cheese formed into sheets to be easily stacked one by one without using a mount or the like and without blocking during storage. This invention relates to a method for producing peelable sliced cheese.

(従来の技術) 一枚一枚を包装することなくそのまま積み重ねるスライ
スチーズの製造方法には、加熱溶融したチーズを成型冷
却して得たブロックチーズをスライサーで適当な厚さに
切断する方法と、冷却されながら移動するステンレスベ
ルト又はドラム上にシート状に引き出し直ちに冷却、切
断する方法が知られている。
(Prior art) A method for manufacturing sliced cheese in which sliced cheese is stacked as is without packaging each slice includes a method in which heated and melted cheese is molded and cooled to obtain a block cheese, which is then cut into appropriate thickness using a slicer. A method is known in which the material is drawn out in a sheet form onto a moving stainless steel belt or drum while being cooled, and then immediately cooled and cut.

しかし前者は、切断時損耗が発生したり、ブロックチー
ズをストックする必要があり大量生産に向かない。また
後者は、冷却、切断後、直ちに積み重ねることから、チ
ーズ同士が再付着して剥がれにくくなるという欠点があ
り、剥離剤としてスターチ、グアーガム、ローカストビ
ーンガム、トラガントガムなどの溶液をチーズ表面に塗
布するため(USP 3,900,574)、微生物的
な問題や剥離剤の白色化など外観上の問題、風味が悪く
なる等の問題が発生する。
However, the former method is not suitable for mass production because it causes wear and tear during cutting and requires stocking of block cheese. In addition, the latter method has the disadvantage that the cheeses re-adhere to each other and become difficult to peel because they are stacked immediately after cooling and cutting, so a solution such as starch, guar gum, locust bean gum, or tragacanth gum is applied to the surface of the cheese as a peeling agent. (USP 3,900,574), this causes problems such as microbial problems, appearance problems such as whitening of the remover, and problems such as bad flavor.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 本発明は叙上の状況に鑑みなされたものであって、スラ
イスチーズの製造に当たって、ブロックチーズにするこ
となく、加熱溶融したチーズをシート状に引き出し、直
ちに冷却、切断後、積み重ねても、チーズが保存中にブ
ロッキングすることなく、−枚一枚を簡単に剥離するこ
とのできるスライスチーズの製造方法を提供することを
課題とする。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned situation, and when manufacturing sliced cheese, heat-melted cheese is drawn out in a sheet shape without making it into block cheese, and then immediately cooled. To provide a method for producing sliced cheese that can be easily peeled off one by one without blocking during storage even when stacked after cutting.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明は、熟成を抑制したナチュラルチーズおよび/又
は熟度1ケ月未満のナチュラルチーズを50%以上含む
原料チーズに、カルシウム塩0.1〜0.5%と、クエ
ン酸塩又はリン酸塩もしくはこれらの混合物0.5〜3
%とを加えて、加熱溶融して得られた流動性のあるチー
ズを、冷却しながら薄層状に引き出し、冷却、切断後、
重ね合わせて包装することを特徴とするスライスチーズ
の製造方法である。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides raw material cheese containing 50% or more of natural cheese with suppressed ripening and/or natural cheese with a ripeness of less than one month, and 0.1 to 0.5% of calcium salt. , citrate or phosphate or mixtures thereof 0.5-3
% and melted with heat, the obtained fluid cheese is drawn out in a thin layer while cooling, and after cooling and cutting,
This is a method for producing sliced cheese characterized by wrapping it in layers.

本発明には、通常プロセスチーズの原料チーズとして用
いられるナチュラルチーズを使用できる。
In the present invention, natural cheese that is usually used as a raw material cheese for processed cheese can be used.

即ち、熟度1ケ月未満のナチュラルチーズであるグリー
ンチーズ又はヤングチーズ、もしくは熟成抑制したグリ
ーンチーズ又はヤングチーズと同品質のチーズを、単独
又は組み合わせて使用する。
That is, green cheese or young cheese, which is a natural cheese with a ripeness of less than one month, or cheese of the same quality as green cheese or young cheese whose ripening has been suppressed, is used alone or in combination.

ここで「熟度1ケ月」とはチーズを3〜20℃の温度で
1ケ月間熟成させたことを意味する。「熟成を抑制した
」とは、熟成を遅延させることを目的として、通常の熟
成温度より低温で保持された状態を言い、熟成期間を例
えば、0℃で40日間あるいは0℃以下での凍結状態で
長期間保管したものが含まれる。
Here, "one month of ripeness" means that the cheese was aged for one month at a temperature of 3 to 20°C. "Suppressed ripening" refers to a state in which the temperature is kept at a lower temperature than the normal ripening temperature for the purpose of delaying ripening. This includes items that have been stored for a long period of time.

これらを50%以上含む原料チーズに対して、塩化カル
シウム、リン酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、クエン酸
カルシウム、グルコン酸カルシウム等のカルシウム塩の
1種又は2種以上の混合物を0.1〜0.5%、クエン
酸塩又はリン酸塩もしくはこれらの混合物を0.5〜3
%加えて、加熱溶融して流動性のあるチーズを得る。
For raw cheese containing 50% or more of these, 0.1 to 0.5% of one or a mixture of two or more calcium salts such as calcium chloride, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium citrate, and calcium gluconate, 0.5-3 citrate or phosphate or a mixture thereof
% and heat to melt to obtain fluid cheese.

この乳化したチーズを冷却しなから薄層状にする。具体
的には、冷却されて移動するステンレスベルト又はドラ
ム上に引き出してもよく、チーズ品温が10℃以下にな
るよう冷却した後、一定間隔で切断し、積み重ねて包装
することによって剥離性の良好なスライスチーズを得る
ことができる。
This emulsified cheese is cooled and then formed into a thin layer. Specifically, the cheese may be cooled and pulled out onto a moving stainless steel belt or drum, and after being cooled to a temperature of 10°C or less, the cheese is cut at regular intervals, stacked and packaged to make it peelable. Good sliced cheese can be obtained.

ここで、熟成を抑制したナチュラルチーズ、熟度1ケ月
未満のナチュラルチーズを、単独であるいは組み合わせ
て50%以上配合することと、カルシウム塩を0.1〜
0.5%添加することの効果について明らかにするため
次の実験を行った。
Here, 50% or more of natural cheese with suppressed ripening or natural cheese with a ripeness of less than 1 month is added alone or in combination, and calcium salt is added from 0.1 to 0.1%.
The following experiment was conducted to clarify the effect of adding 0.5%.

■試料の調製 チェダーチーズと、熟度1ケ月未満のゴーダチーズとを
表に示した割合で混合した原料チーズに、表に示した割
合の塩化カルシウム、クエン酸ナトリウム0.9%、オ
ルソリン酸ナトリウム0.2%の溶融塩と、重曹0.3
%とを加えて加熱熔融し、流動性のあるチーズを得た。
■Preparation of the sample Cheddar cheese and Gouda cheese with a ripeness of less than 1 month are mixed in the proportions shown in the table.The raw cheese is mixed with calcium chloride, sodium citrate 0.9%, and sodium orthophosphate in the proportions shown in the table. 0.2% molten salt and 0.3% baking soda
% was added and melted by heating to obtain fluid cheese.

次いで、冷却したステンレスベルト上に2ミリの厚さで
シート状に引き出し、8℃になるまで冷却した。そのシ
ートを80×80×2ミリのスライスにカットし、10
枚ずつ積み重ねて包装した。
Next, it was drawn out into a sheet with a thickness of 2 mm onto a cooled stainless steel belt and cooled to 8°C. Cut the sheet into 80 x 80 x 2 mm slices, 10
They were stacked one by one and packaged.

このようにして調製した試料を5℃で1ケ月間保存した
後、剥離性を評価した。その結果を次表に示す。
After storing the sample thus prepared at 5° C. for one month, the peelability was evaluated. The results are shown in the table below.

表 ○:良好に剥離する。   ・・・ 商品として良熟度
1ケ月未満のゴーダチーズが配合されていない、もしく
は30%配合の場合では、ブロッキングして一枚一枚を
剥離することができなかった。
Table ○: Good peeling. ... If the product did not contain Gouda cheese with a maturity of less than one month, or if it contained 30%, it was impossible to separate each piece due to blocking.

また塩化カルシウムを0.3%添加したものは、組織が
ハードとなり変形しないことから、さらに抵抗なく剥離
することができた。しかし、0.6%水準では抵抗なく
 sI離するもののチーズに方向性があり、ちぎれる傾
向にあった。
In addition, in the case of adding 0.3% calcium chloride, the structure became hard and did not deform, so it could be peeled off with less resistance. However, at the 0.6% level, although the sI was released without resistance, the cheese had a certain direction and tended to tear.

熟成を抑制したナチュラルチーズについても同様の結果
が得られた。
Similar results were obtained for natural cheese with suppressed ripening.

(実施例) 以下に実施例を示して本発明を具体的に説明する。(Example) EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to Examples.

実施例I 熟度1ケ月未満のゴーダチーズ35kg、熟度4ケ月の
チェダーチーズ30kgを粉砕したものに、塩化カルシ
ウム150g、クエン酸ナトリウム800g、ポリリン
酸ナトリウム200g、重曹200g及び水1000 
gを加えて、低速乳化釜で1)00rpにて撹拌しなが
ら80℃まで加熱し溶融した。得られた乳化物を2℃に
冷却したステンレスベルト上に3ミリの厚さのシート状
に引き出し、品温6℃まで冷却後、75 X 80ミリ
のサイズにカットして20枚を積み重ねてガス置換包装
を行い、5℃で保存した。
Example I 35 kg of Gouda cheese with a ripeness of less than 1 month and 30 kg of cheddar cheese with a ripeness of 4 months were crushed, and 150 g of calcium chloride, 800 g of sodium citrate, 200 g of sodium polyphosphate, 200 g of baking soda and 1000 g of water were added.
g was added thereto, and heated to 80° C. with stirring at 1) 00 rpm in a low-speed emulsifying pot to melt. The obtained emulsion was drawn out into a 3 mm thick sheet onto a stainless steel belt cooled to 2°C, and after cooling to a material temperature of 6°C, the emulsion was cut into 75 x 80 mm pieces, stacked in 20 sheets, and heated with gas. Replacement packaging was performed and stored at 5°C.

2ケ月経過後に確認したところ、チーズ−枚−枚を簡単
にはがすことができ、良好な剥離性を示した。
When checked after 2 months had passed, it was found that the cheese slices could be easily peeled off, showing good peelability.

実施例2 熟度Iケ月未満のチェダーチーズ45kg、熟度5ヶ月
のゴーダチーズ15kg、熟度6ケ月のエダムチーズ5
kgを粉砕したものに、炭酸カルシウム120g、オル
ソリン酸ナトリウム300g、メタリン猷ナトリウム2
00g、クエン酸ナトリウム1000 g、重曹150
g及び水2000 gを加えてよく混合した後、サーモ
シリンダーを通して90℃まで加熱し溶融した。得られ
た乳化物を5℃に冷却されたドラム上に2ミリの厚さの
シート状に引き出し、品温8℃まで冷却後70 x 7
Qミリのサイズにカットして30枚を積み重ねてガス置
換包装を行い、5℃で保存した。
Example 2 45 kg of cheddar cheese with a ripeness of less than I month, 15 kg of Gouda cheese with a ripeness of 5 months, and 5 kg of Edam cheese with a ripeness of 6 months
120 g of calcium carbonate, 300 g of sodium orthophosphate, and 2 g of sodium metalin
00g, sodium citrate 1000g, baking soda 150g
After adding 2,000 g of water and mixing well, the mixture was heated to 90° C. through a thermo cylinder and melted. The obtained emulsion was drawn out into a 2 mm thick sheet onto a drum cooled to 5°C, and after cooling to a product temperature of 8°C, a 70 x 7
Thirty sheets were cut to a size of Q mm, stacked, packaged with gas exchange, and stored at 5°C.

3ケ月経過後に確認したところ、チーズ−枚−枚を簡単
にはがすことができ、良好な剥離性を示した。
When checked after 3 months had elapsed, it was found that the cheese slices could be easily peeled off, showing good releasability.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)熟成を抑制したナチュラルチーズおよび/又は熟
度1ヶ月未満のナチュラルチーズを50%以上含む原料
チーズに、カルシウム塩0.1〜0.5%と、クエン酸
塩又はリン酸塩もしくはこれらの混合物からなる溶融塩
0.5〜3%とを加えて、加熱溶融して得られた流動性
のあるチーズを、冷却しながら薄層状に引き出し、冷却
、切断後、重ね合わせて包装することを特徴とするスラ
イスチーズの製造方法。
(1) Raw cheese containing 50% or more of natural cheese with suppressed ripening and/or natural cheese with a ripeness of less than 1 month, and 0.1 to 0.5% of calcium salt and citrate or phosphate or these. Adding 0.5 to 3% of molten salt consisting of a mixture of 0.5 to 3% and heating and melting the obtained fluid cheese is drawn out in a thin layer while cooling, and after cooling and cutting, the cheese is layered and packaged. A method for producing sliced cheese characterized by:
(2)カルシウム塩が塩化カルシウム、リン酸カルシウ
ム、炭酸カルシウム、クエン酸カルシウム、水酸化カル
シウム、乳酸カルシウム、グルコン酸カルシウムのうち
、1種又は2種以上の混合物である請求項1記載の製造
方法。
(2) The production method according to claim 1, wherein the calcium salt is one or a mixture of two or more of calcium chloride, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium citrate, calcium hydroxide, calcium lactate, and calcium gluconate.
JP2303891A 1990-11-13 1990-11-13 Preparation of sliced cheese Pending JPH04179442A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2303891A JPH04179442A (en) 1990-11-13 1990-11-13 Preparation of sliced cheese

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2303891A JPH04179442A (en) 1990-11-13 1990-11-13 Preparation of sliced cheese

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04179442A true JPH04179442A (en) 1992-06-26

Family

ID=17926510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2303891A Pending JPH04179442A (en) 1990-11-13 1990-11-13 Preparation of sliced cheese

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04179442A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0576282A (en) * 1991-03-26 1993-03-30 Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd Sliced cheese and its production
US7005153B1 (en) 1999-09-29 2006-02-28 Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. Method of producing laminated food and a device thereof and laminated cheese food thereby produced
JP2011036240A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-02-24 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Low-fat processed cheese slice-on-slice and block
JP2012152157A (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-16 Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd Sheet-like cheese laminated body, and method for producing the same
JP2015221020A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-12-10 森永乳業株式会社 Method for producing processed cheese

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0576282A (en) * 1991-03-26 1993-03-30 Snow Brand Milk Prod Co Ltd Sliced cheese and its production
US7005153B1 (en) 1999-09-29 2006-02-28 Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. Method of producing laminated food and a device thereof and laminated cheese food thereby produced
US7083817B2 (en) 1999-09-29 2006-08-01 Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd. Method of producing laminated food and a device thereof and laminated cheese food thereby produced
JP2011036240A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-02-24 Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc Low-fat processed cheese slice-on-slice and block
JP2012152157A (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-16 Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd Sheet-like cheese laminated body, and method for producing the same
JP2015221020A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-12-10 森永乳業株式会社 Method for producing processed cheese

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