JPH04179323A - Radio communication system - Google Patents
Radio communication systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04179323A JPH04179323A JP30775490A JP30775490A JPH04179323A JP H04179323 A JPH04179323 A JP H04179323A JP 30775490 A JP30775490 A JP 30775490A JP 30775490 A JP30775490 A JP 30775490A JP H04179323 A JPH04179323 A JP H04179323A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- receiver
- interference
- output
- transmitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、無線通信方式に関し、特に異なる情報を同一
周波数の搬送波にて異なる偏波を用いて同時に伝送する
無線通信方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and particularly to a wireless communication system in which different information is simultaneously transmitted using carrier waves of the same frequency and different polarizations.
従来のこの種の無線通信方式について、第2図に示すブ
ロック図を参照して説明する。A conventional wireless communication system of this type will be explained with reference to a block diagram shown in FIG.
第1のチャネルの情報は変調器(MOD)1に入力され
、所定の周波数の搬送波が変調された出力信号は送信器
(TX)2によって増幅され、送信側のアンテナ3より
、例えば垂直偏波にて送出される。そして無線電波(無
線伝送路ともいう)により伝搬され、受信側のアンテナ
4にて受信される。受信器(RX)5は受信信号を増幅
し、その受信信号、即ち第1のチャネルの受信信号は干
渉波除去等止器(XPrC)6に入力される。−方、第
2のチャネルの情報は変調器(MOD)8に入力され、
第1のチャネルと同一の周波数の搬送波が変調された出
力信号は送信器(TX>9を介して送信側のアンテナ3
より第1のチャネルの出力信号とは異偏波、例えば水平
偏波で送出される。そして受信側のアンテナ4で受信さ
れ、受信器(RX)10にて増幅され、復調器(DEM
)11から第2のチャネルの情報が出力される。Information on the first channel is input to a modulator (MOD) 1, and the output signal, in which a carrier wave of a predetermined frequency is modulated, is amplified by a transmitter (TX) 2. will be sent out. The signal is then propagated by radio waves (also referred to as a wireless transmission path) and received by the antenna 4 on the receiving side. A receiver (RX) 5 amplifies the received signal, and the received signal, that is, the received signal of the first channel, is input to an interference wave canceller (XPrC) 6. - On the other hand, the information of the second channel is input to a modulator (MOD) 8,
The output signal modulated by the carrier wave having the same frequency as that of the first channel is transmitted to the antenna 3 on the transmitting side via the transmitter (TX>9).
The output signal of the first channel is transmitted with a different polarization, for example, a horizontal polarization. Then, it is received by the receiving antenna 4, amplified by the receiver (RX) 10, and demodulated by the demodulator (DEM).
) 11 outputs information on the second channel.
ここで送信側のアンテナ3と受信側のアンテナ4間の無
線伝送路とアンテナ3および同4から構成される伝送路
での干渉により、送信器9の出力信号は干渉信号として
受信器5にも入力される。Here, due to interference in the wireless transmission path between the antenna 3 on the transmitting side and the antenna 4 on the receiving side, and the transmission path consisting of the antennas 3 and 4, the output signal of the transmitter 9 is also transmitted to the receiver 5 as an interference signal. is input.
そこで、受信器10の出力信号の一部を干渉波除去等化
器6に入力する。干渉波除去等化器6はその入力信号を
受信器5の受信出力端での干渉信号のレベルに等しいレ
ベルとし、主信号である第1チヤネルの受信信号と干渉
信号と同じ信号である第2チヤネルの受信信号とを逆相
に合成する。そして、送信器8の出力信号に起因した干
渉信号か除去された受信信号を復調器(DEM>7に出
力し、復調器7はそれを第1チヤネルの情報に復調して
いた。Therefore, a part of the output signal of the receiver 10 is input to the interference wave removal equalizer 6. The interference wave removal equalizer 6 sets the input signal to a level equal to the level of the interference signal at the reception output end of the receiver 5, and separates the received signal of the first channel which is the main signal and the second signal which is the same as the interference signal. Synthesizes the channel received signals in opposite phase. The received signal from which the interference signal caused by the output signal of the transmitter 8 has been removed is output to a demodulator (DEM>7), and the demodulator 7 demodulates it into first channel information.
尚、第2のチャネルの受信器10と復調器11の間にも
、第1チヤネルと同様に干渉信号の等化のために干渉波
除去等化器が設置されてよい。Note that an interference wave removal equalizer may be installed between the receiver 10 and the demodulator 11 of the second channel to equalize the interference signals, similarly to the first channel.
上述した従来の無線通信方式は、無線伝送路の伝搬状態
の変動による回線品質の劣化および回線瞬断の発生確率
の低減を干渉波除去等化器の等化能力のみに依存してい
る。しかし、無線伝送路でのフェージングおよび多重波
干渉等による受信レベルの変動、アンテナの異偏波識別
度の経時劣化等のさまざまな伝送状態を考慮した場合に
は、干渉信号に対する所要等化量が干渉波除去等化器の
等化能力を越え、回線品質の劣化、回線瞬断を発生する
可能性がある。The conventional wireless communication system described above relies only on the equalization ability of the interference wave removal equalizer to reduce the probability of occurrence of line quality deterioration and momentary line interruption due to fluctuations in the propagation state of the wireless transmission path. However, when considering various transmission conditions such as fluctuations in reception levels due to fading and multiwave interference in the wireless transmission path, and deterioration over time of different polarization discrimination of antennas, the required amount of equalization for interference signals becomes There is a possibility that the equalization ability of the interference wave removal equalizer will be exceeded, resulting in deterioration of line quality and instantaneous line interruption.
本発明の無線通信方式は、同一周波数の搬送波を使用す
る第1および第2の送信器と、前記送信器に対応する第
1および第2の受信器と、前記第1および第2の送信器
に共通に接続される送信アンテナと、前記第1および第
2の受信器に共通に接続される受信アンテナとを含み、
前記送信アンテナと受信アンテナ間を異偏波無線伝搬を
行う無線通信方式であって、前記第1の受信器の受信出
力と前記第1の受信器の受信出力に含まれている前記第
2の送信器の出力信号に起因する干渉信号のレベルに相
当するレベルの前記第2の受信器の受信出力であるもれ
こませ量信号とを逆相合成し前記第1の受信器の受信出
力から前記干渉信号を除去した信号を出力する干渉波除
去等化器を有する無線通信方式において、前記もれこま
せ量信号を検出する検出手段と、前記検出されたもれこ
ませ量信号を前記第1の送信器が設置されている送信側
に伝送する伝送手段と、前記伝送されたもれこませ量信
号により前記第1の送信器の出力信号レベルを制御する
制御手段とを有している。The wireless communication system of the present invention includes first and second transmitters that use carrier waves of the same frequency, first and second receivers corresponding to the transmitters, and first and second transmitters that use carrier waves of the same frequency. a transmitting antenna commonly connected to the first receiver and a receiving antenna commonly connected to the first and second receivers;
A wireless communication system that performs cross-polarized radio propagation between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna, the receiving output of the first receiver and the second receiving output included in the receiving output of the first receiver. The leakage amount signal, which is the received output of the second receiver, and the level corresponding to the level of the interference signal caused by the output signal of the transmitter are combined in reverse phase, and the received output of the first receiver is combined with the In a wireless communication system having an interference wave removal equalizer that outputs a signal from which an interference signal has been removed, the detection means detects the leakage amount signal, and the detected leakage amount signal is sent to the first transmitter. and a control means for controlling the output signal level of the first transmitter based on the transmitted leakage amount signal.
次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.
ここで変調器1および同8.送信器2および同9、送信
側のアンテナ3.受信側のアンテナ4゜受信器5および
同10.干渉波除去等化器6.復調器7および同11の
接続関係、動作等については第1図に示した従来の実施
例にて述べられているので重複する説明は省略する。Here, modulator 1 and modulator 8. Transmitters 2 and 9, transmitter antenna 3. Receiving side antenna 4° receiver 5 and same 10. Interference wave removal equalizer6. The connection relationships, operations, etc. of the demodulators 7 and 11 have been described in the conventional embodiment shown in FIG. 1, so redundant explanations will be omitted.
検出器(DET)12は、干渉波除去等化器6が受信器
5から出力された第1のチャネルの受信信号に、受信器
10から出力された第2のチャネルの受信信号を逆相で
合成するときの、第2のチャネルの信号レベル(以下、
「もれこませ量」信号と略称する)を検出する。無線ま
たは有線の伝送路である伝送路14は検8器12にて検
出された[もれこませ量J信号を送信器2等の設置され
ている送信側に設けられた制御回路(CONT)13に
伝送する。制御回路13は[もれこませ量」信号に基づ
いて送信器2の増幅度を制御し、出力信号のレベルを制
御する。In a detector (DET) 12, an interference wave removal equalizer 6 inverts the first channel received signal outputted from the receiver 5 and the second channel received signal outputted from the receiver 10. The signal level of the second channel (hereinafter referred to as
(abbreviated as "leakage amount" signal) is detected. The transmission line 14, which is a wireless or wired transmission line, is detected by the detector 12 [leakage amount J signal is transmitted to the control circuit (CONT) 13 provided on the transmission side where the transmitter 2 etc. is installed. to be transmitted. The control circuit 13 controls the amplification degree of the transmitter 2 based on the "leakage amount" signal, and controls the level of the output signal.
一例として、第1チヤネル信号に対する干渉信号のレベ
ル、即ち第2チヤネルの受信器10の出力レベルが相対
的に上昇し、干渉波除去等止器6へ入力される第1チヤ
ネル信号に対する所要「もれこませ量jが、干渉波除去
等化器6の等化能力を越える程度まで増加した場合に、
以下のように制御する。即ち、干渉信号である第2チヤ
ネルの出力信号レベルに対し相対的に第1チヤネルの出
力信号レベルが増加するように、送信器2の出力信号の
レベルを増加すると、干渉波除去等化器6の等化能力範
囲内に第2チヤネルによる干渉信号量をおさえることが
できる。As an example, the level of the interference signal with respect to the first channel signal, that is, the output level of the receiver 10 of the second channel, increases relatively, and the required amount of interference signal with respect to the first channel signal input to the interference wave canceller 6 increases. When the incorporation amount j increases to the extent that it exceeds the equalization ability of the interference wave removal equalizer 6,
Control as follows. That is, when the level of the output signal of the transmitter 2 is increased so that the output signal level of the first channel increases relative to the output signal level of the second channel, which is an interference signal, the interference wave removal equalizer 6 The amount of interference signal due to the second channel can be suppressed within the equalization capability range of .
以上説明したように本発明は、干渉信号除去のための主
信号への干渉信号の「もれこませ量」信号を検出し、そ
れによって干渉信号量を推定し、主信号の送出信号レベ
ルを制御することにより、無線伝送路の伝搬状態等によ
る干渉信号レベル変動に対して、干渉信号量を干渉波除
去等化器の等化範囲内にをおさえることができ、回線品
質の劣化および回線瞬断の発生確率を低減する効果があ
る。As explained above, the present invention detects the "leakage amount" signal of the interference signal to the main signal for interference signal removal, estimates the interference signal amount based on the signal, and controls the output signal level of the main signal. By doing so, it is possible to suppress the amount of interference signals within the equalization range of the interference wave removal equalizer against interference signal level fluctuations due to the propagation state of the wireless transmission path, etc., and prevent line quality deterioration and line interruptions. It has the effect of reducing the probability of occurrence.
第1図は本発明の無線通信方式の一実施例のブロック図
、第2図は従来の実施例のブロック図である。
1.8・・・変調器、2.9・・・送信器、3.4・・
・アンテナ、5.10・・・受信器、6・・・干渉波除
去等化器、7.11・・・復調器、12・・・検出器、
13・・・制御回路、14・・・伝送路。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the wireless communication system of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional embodiment. 1.8...Modulator, 2.9...Transmitter, 3.4...
・Antenna, 5.10... Receiver, 6... Interference wave removal equalizer, 7.11... Demodulator, 12... Detector,
13... Control circuit, 14... Transmission line.
Claims (1)
信器と、前記送信器に対応する第1および第2の受信器
と、前記第1および第2の送信器に共通に接続される送
信アンテナと、前記第1および第2の受信器に共通に接
続される受信アンテナとを含み、前記送信アンテナと受
信アンテナ間を異偏波無線伝搬を行う無線通信方式であ
って、前記第1の受信器の受信出力と前記第1の受信器
の受信出力に含まれている前記第2の送信器の出力信号
に起因する干渉信号のレベルに相当するレベルの前記第
2の受信器の受信出力であるもれこませ量信号とを逆相
合成し前記第1の受信器の受信出力から前記干渉信号を
除去した信号を出力する干渉波除去等化器を有する無線
通信方式において、前記もれこませ量信号を検出する検
出手段と、前記検出されたもれこませ量信号を前記第1
の送信器が設置されている送信側に伝送する伝送手段と
、前記伝送されたもれこませ量信号により前記第1の送
信器の出力信号レベルを制御する制御手段とを有するこ
とを特徴とする無線通信方式。 2、前記もれこませ量信号が所定の値を越えたとき、前
記制御手段による前記第1の送信器の出力信号レベル制
御を開始することを特徴とする請求項1記載の無線通信
方式。[Claims] 1. First and second transmitters using carrier waves of the same frequency, first and second receivers corresponding to the transmitters, and the first and second transmitters A wireless communication system comprising a transmitting antenna commonly connected to the first receiver and a receiving antenna commonly connected to the first and second receivers, and performing different polarization radio propagation between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna. and the level of the interference signal attributable to the output signal of the second transmitter included in the reception output of the first receiver and the reception output of the first receiver. Wireless communication comprising an interference wave removal equalizer that performs anti-phase synthesis with a leakage amount signal that is the reception output of the second receiver and outputs a signal from which the interference signal has been removed from the reception output of the first receiver. In the method, a detection means for detecting the leakage amount signal; and a detection means for detecting the leakage amount signal;
and a control means for controlling the output signal level of the first transmitter based on the transmitted leakage amount signal. Wireless communication method. 2. The wireless communication system according to claim 1, wherein when the leakage amount signal exceeds a predetermined value, the control means starts controlling the output signal level of the first transmitter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30775490A JP2613972B2 (en) | 1990-11-14 | 1990-11-14 | Wireless communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30775490A JP2613972B2 (en) | 1990-11-14 | 1990-11-14 | Wireless communication system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04179323A true JPH04179323A (en) | 1992-06-26 |
JP2613972B2 JP2613972B2 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
Family
ID=17972872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30775490A Expired - Fee Related JP2613972B2 (en) | 1990-11-14 | 1990-11-14 | Wireless communication system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2613972B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-11-14 JP JP30775490A patent/JP2613972B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2613972B2 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |