JPH0417032Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0417032Y2 JPH0417032Y2 JP13460588U JP13460588U JPH0417032Y2 JP H0417032 Y2 JPH0417032 Y2 JP H0417032Y2 JP 13460588 U JP13460588 U JP 13460588U JP 13460588 U JP13460588 U JP 13460588U JP H0417032 Y2 JPH0417032 Y2 JP H0417032Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sponge
- roll
- section
- deep grooves
- sponge roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000002072 Solanum torvum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013358 Solanum torvum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は芋・根菜・果実類(以下単に芋類とい
う)の洗滌及び研磨に使用されるポリウレタンフ
オーム又はこれより空孔が大きい6〜53個/mm程
のセル範囲を有する立体網目状のフイルター等の
スポンジ素材を筒状に回転軸体に厚く被せた洗滌
用スポンジロールの改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention is a polyurethane foam used for cleaning and polishing potatoes, root vegetables, and fruits (hereinafter simply referred to as potatoes), or a polyurethane foam with larger pores of 6 to 53. The present invention relates to an improvement in a sponge roll for cleaning, in which a rotating shaft body is thickly covered with a cylindrical sponge material such as a three-dimensional mesh filter having a cell range of approximately 1/2 cells/mm.
(従来の技術)
従来、芋類の洗滌用スポンジロールは回転軸体
に肉厚の筒体スポンジ体を被せるだけのものであ
る。これを複数列設して一方向に回転させ、この
上に芋類を送り上方のブラシ、スポンジとの間で
擦りながら洗滌・研磨するものである。又、この
ように複数列設だけでなく、1本だけのスポンジ
ロールを洗滌装置の一部に使用することも行なわ
れている。(Prior Art) Conventionally, sponge rolls for washing potatoes have simply been made by covering a rotating shaft with a thick cylindrical sponge body. A plurality of these are arranged in rows and rotated in one direction, and the potatoes are fed onto the rows and rubbed between them with the brush and sponge above to be washed and polished. Moreover, in addition to installing multiple sponge rolls in this manner, it is also possible to use only one sponge roll as a part of the cleaning device.
(考案が解決しようとする課題)
従来の単なる一体的な筒状スポンジロールで
は、芋類の形状に応じて変形しにくいので洗滌ム
ラが生じ易い。それを少なくするため上方のブラ
シ、スポンジでもつて強く押圧し、芋類の表面を
スポンジロールに密着させるようにして回転させ
ている。しかしながら、強い押圧力で押し付けて
も凹凸の大きい芋類では充分に密着せず、洗滌ム
ラを起こし易いという欠点があつた。又強い押圧
力によつて摩擦力が強くなり過ぎて、スポンジロ
ールの回転に大きな馬力が必要になるといつた欠
点があつた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) A conventional single-piece cylindrical sponge roll is difficult to deform according to the shape of the potatoes, and therefore tends to cause uneven cleaning. In order to reduce this, the upper brush and sponge are used to press firmly and rotate the potatoes so that the surface of the potatoes is brought into close contact with the sponge roll. However, even when pressed with a strong pressing force, it does not adhere sufficiently to potatoes with large irregularities, and there is a drawback that uneven cleaning is likely to occur. Another drawback was that the frictional force became too strong due to the strong pressing force, and a large amount of horsepower was required to rotate the sponge roll.
本考案の課題は従来のスポンジロールの欠点を
解消し、高い洗滌、研磨能力と均一なムラのない
洗滌・研磨を可能とするとともに、馬力も少なく
て回転させることができるという実用的な洗滌用
スポンジロールを提供せんとするものである。 The problem of this invention is to solve the drawbacks of conventional sponge rolls, to achieve high cleaning and polishing ability, and to achieve uniform and even cleaning and polishing, while also being able to rotate with less horsepower, making it practical for cleaning. The idea is to offer sponge rolls.
(課題を解決するための手段)
かかる課題を解決した本考案の要旨は、
1 回転軸体に肉厚の筒状スポンジ体を被せた洗
滌用スポンジロールに於いて、スポンジ体を軸
方向に所要間隔で複数の区画に分断するととも
に、各区画のスポンジ体それぞれに円周方向に
巾の広い深溝を複数個設けたことを特徴とする
芋・根菜・果実類の洗滌用スポンジロール
2 各区画の広い深溝が同じ角度位相にあつて軸
方向に長く連通した請求項1記載の芋・根菜・
果実類の洗滌用スポンジロール
3 各区画の広い深溝の位相又は個数が各区画に
よつて異になつている請求項1記載の芋・根
菜・果実類の洗滌用スポンジロールにある。(Means for Solving the Problems) The gist of the present invention that solves the problems is as follows: 1. In a cleaning sponge roll in which a thick cylindrical sponge body is covered with a rotating shaft body, the sponge body is moved in the axial direction as required. Sponge roll for cleaning potatoes, root vegetables, and fruits 2, characterized in that it is divided into a plurality of sections at intervals and that a plurality of wide deep grooves are provided in the circumferential direction on the sponge body of each section. The potato/root vegetable according to claim 1, wherein the wide deep grooves are in the same angular phase and communicate for a long time in the axial direction.
Sponge Roll for Washing Fruits 3 The sponge roll for washing potatoes, root vegetables, and fruits according to claim 1, wherein the phase or number of wide deep grooves in each section is different depending on the section.
(作用)
この考案では、スポンジ体は軸方向に複数の区
画に分断されているから、芋類の外形状に沿つて
の変形が一体的なスポンジ体に比べ容易となつて
いる。しかも円周方向にも複数の巾の広い深い溝
によつて仕切られているので芋類の外形状と更に
密着し高い洗滌力と均一な洗滌を可能としてい
る。又押圧力は強くして強制的に圧接させる必要
がないので、スポンジロールを駆動する馬力を小
さいもので済む。又円周方向に設けた巾の広い深
溝によつて衝撃とエツチングとによつてその洗滌
能力・研磨能力を高めることができるものであ
る。(Function) In this invention, since the sponge body is divided into a plurality of sections in the axial direction, it is easier to deform along the external shape of the potato compared to a one-piece sponge body. Moreover, since it is partitioned by a plurality of wide and deep grooves in the circumferential direction, it adheres more closely to the outer shape of the potatoes, allowing for high cleaning power and uniform cleaning. In addition, since it is not necessary to force the pressure contact by applying a strong pressing force, the horsepower required to drive the sponge roll can be small. Furthermore, the cleaning and polishing ability can be enhanced by impact and etching due to the wide deep grooves provided in the circumferential direction.
(実施例) 以下、実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Examples will be described below based on the drawings.
第1〜4図に示す実施例は各区画の広い深溝2
を同じ角度位相にして軸方向に溝が長く連通する
ようにし、又スポンジ体1としてかなり目が荒い
立体網目構造のフイルター素材のスポンジ素材を
使用した。このスポンジロール3を複数個水平に
列設し、その上方に同じ素材の複数に区画された
板状スポンジ板4をその上方で枢支している。 The embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 4 has wide deep grooves 2 in each section.
The grooves were made to have the same angular phase so that the grooves were long and communicated in the axial direction, and the sponge body 1 was made of a filter material having a fairly coarse three-dimensional mesh structure. A plurality of sponge rolls 3 are arranged horizontally in a row, and a plurality of plate-shaped sponge plates 4 made of the same material and divided into a plurality of sections are pivotally supported above the sponge rolls 3.
図中5はスポンジロール3の回転軸体、6は同
回転軸体の中心回転軸、7はスポンジ板4の枢支
軸、8は洗滌装置のケーシング、9は中心回転軸
6に取付けたギア、10は同ギアを駆動するチエ
ーン、11は芋である。 In the figure, 5 is the rotating shaft of the sponge roll 3, 6 is the central rotating shaft of the rotating shaft, 7 is the pivot shaft of the sponge plate 4, 8 is the casing of the cleaning device, and 9 is the gear attached to the central rotating shaft 6. , 10 is a chain that drives the same gear, and 11 is a potato.
この実施例では、芋11がスポンジロール3の
上に送られ、スポンジロール3の回転によつて芋
11を搬送しながらスポンジ体4とスポンジロー
ル3との間で摩擦させ、スポンジ体4の押圧力で
スポンジロール3を芋11の外形状に変形させな
がら均一且つ強力に洗滌・研磨させるものであ
る。 In this embodiment, a potato 11 is sent onto a sponge roll 3, and while being conveyed by the rotation of the sponge roll 3, friction is caused between a sponge body 4 and the sponge roll 3, and the sponge body 4 is pressed. The sponge roll 3 is deformed into the outer shape of a potato 11 by pressure and is evenly and powerfully cleaned and polished.
ここで、第6図に示す様に上方のスポンジ板4
にかえ、板ブラシ12によつてすることもでき
る。 Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper sponge plate 4
Alternatively, the plate brush 12 can also be used.
又、スポンジロール3の巾の広い深溝2は第5
図に示すように位相を異にするようにして連通し
ない場合もある。 Further, the wide deep groove 2 of the sponge roll 3 is the fifth groove.
As shown in the figure, there are cases where they are out of phase and do not communicate.
第7図は深溝のある筒状スポンジ体1の製作方
法の一例を示す。図中20は切断線である。 FIG. 7 shows an example of a method for manufacturing a cylindrical sponge body 1 with deep grooves. In the figure, 20 is a cutting line.
(考案の効果)
以上の様に本考案によれば、スポンジ体を軸方
向に所要間隔で複数の区画に分断し、しかも円周
方向に巾の広い深溝を設けたことで、大きな押圧
力を必要とせずに芋類の外形状に沿つてスポンジ
ロールを変形させ、均一且つ高い洗滌・研磨能力
を有することができる。しかも深溝によつてその
隅部による衝撃を加えての摩擦によつて、その効
果を更に高めている。又大きな押圧力で強い摩擦
抵抗を生じさせないので、スポンジロールの回転
の馬力も小さく済ませることができた。(Effects of the invention) As described above, according to the invention, by dividing the sponge body into a plurality of sections at required intervals in the axial direction and providing wide deep grooves in the circumferential direction, a large pressing force can be achieved. The sponge roll can be deformed along the outer shape of the potatoes without the need for it, and can have uniform and high cleaning and polishing ability. Moreover, the effect is further enhanced by the friction caused by the impact caused by the corners of the deep grooves. In addition, since a large pressing force does not cause strong frictional resistance, the horsepower required to rotate the sponge roll can be reduced.
第1図は実施例を示す説明図、第2図は同側面
図、第3図は同平面図、第4図は使用状態を示す
説明図、第5図は他のスポンジロールの例を示す
平面図、第6図は板ブラシを使用した洗滌装置の
構造を示す説明図、第7図は肉厚のスポンジフオ
ームから円筒状の深溝のついたスポンジ体を作る
説明図である。
1……スポンジ体、2……深溝、3……スポン
ジロール、4……板状スポンジ板、5……回転軸
体、6……中心回転軸、11……芋。
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the embodiment, Fig. 2 is a side view of the same, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the same, Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of use, and Fig. 5 is an example of another sponge roll. The plan view and FIG. 6 are explanatory diagrams showing the structure of a cleaning device using a plate brush, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing how a sponge body with cylindrical deep grooves is made from a thick sponge foam. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Sponge body, 2... Deep groove, 3... Sponge roll, 4... Platy sponge plate, 5... Rotating shaft body, 6... Center rotating shaft, 11... Potato.
Claims (1)
滌用スポンジロールに於いて、スポンジ体を軸
方向に所要間隔で複数の区画に分断するととも
に、各区画のスポンジ体それぞれに円周方向に
巾の広い深溝を複数個設けたことを特徴とする
芋・根菜・果実類の洗滌用スポンジロール。 2 各区画の広い深溝が同じ角度位相にあつて軸
方向に長く連通した請求項1記載の芋・根菜・
果実類の洗滌用スポンジロール。 3 各区画の広い深溝の位相又は個数が各区画に
よつて異になつている請求項1記載の芋・根
菜・果実類の洗滌用スポンジロール。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. In a cleaning sponge roll in which a rotating shaft body is covered with a thick cylindrical sponge body, the sponge body is divided into a plurality of sections at required intervals in the axial direction, and each section is A sponge roll for washing potatoes, root vegetables, and fruits, characterized in that each sponge body has a plurality of wide deep grooves in the circumferential direction. 2. The potato/root vegetable according to claim 1, wherein the wide deep grooves of each section are in the same angular phase and are long and communicated in the axial direction.
Sponge roll for washing fruits. 3. The sponge roll for washing potatoes, root vegetables, and fruits according to claim 1, wherein the phase or number of wide deep grooves in each section is different depending on the section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13460588U JPH0417032Y2 (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13460588U JPH0417032Y2 (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0255595U JPH0255595U (en) | 1990-04-23 |
JPH0417032Y2 true JPH0417032Y2 (en) | 1992-04-16 |
Family
ID=31393517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13460588U Expired JPH0417032Y2 (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0417032Y2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-10-14 JP JP13460588U patent/JPH0417032Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0255595U (en) | 1990-04-23 |
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