JPH0415885Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Purpose of invention]

(Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to an improvement of a balcony in which the roof portion and the surrounding portion are constructed with a shielding body. (Prior art) Generally, balconies attached to the second floor of a house are composed of a floor, handrails, pillars, and a roof, but in recent years, the roof and surrounding areas have been fitted with glass or Some are constructed with a shield such as a shoji screen and function as a sunroom to improve livability. Such balconies, for example, have a sliding glass shoji across the entire front to allow them to be opened to the outside air, and because they are installed at a high location, they are constructed with handrails on the outdoor side of the glass shoji. There is. (Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in conventional balconies such as those mentioned above, removable glass shojis are used, and in order to install and remove the glass shojis,
It was necessary to provide a predetermined distance between the glass shoji and the handrail. For this reason, the expected dimensions of the front of the balcony become larger, and if that amount is taken outside, the pillars needed to attach the balcony will become larger, causing higher costs.On the other hand, if it is taken indoors, the depth of the balcony will be limited. The problem was that the floor space was small because the space was closed, and the space could not be used effectively. In addition, since it has become very common for the above-mentioned glass shoji to be provided with a screen door, it has been desired to reduce the above-mentioned expected dimensions. In addition, as a configuration to save the space between the glass shoji and the handrail, it is possible to install a handrail on the indoor side of the glass shoji, but in this case, there is a risk of the glass shoji falling off, so separate safety measures are required to prevent this. must be considered, which causes high costs. (Purpose of the invention) This invention was made in view of the conventional problems and requests, and it is possible to reduce the expected dimensions of the front part of the balcony, and eliminate the problems caused by the large expected dimensions. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a balcony that can eliminate problems related to cost and effective use of space.

[Structure of the idea]

(Means for solving the problem) The balcony according to this invention is a balcony in which the roof and surrounding parts are made up of shielding bodies, and is surrounded by a blind on the upper side, a girder on the lower side, and pillars on the left and right sides. The front part of the balcony is formed by the front part of the balcony, and two mullions are provided between the mullion and the girder, and the two mullions are used as openings, and fitting parts are provided on the left and right sides of this opening, and the opening is In this case, a lattice body forming a handrail is provided between both standing rooms, and a shoji running part located on the indoor side of the lattice body and the fitting part is provided in the blind part and the girder, and a removable type sliding glass shoji is provided. In addition to incorporating, in the said mume and girder,
The present invention is characterized in that a screen door running section located on the outdoor side of the fitting section and the lattice body is provided, and a removable type drawing screen door is incorporated therein. (Example) This invention will be explained below based on the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 9 are diagrams illustrating an embodiment of this invention. That is, the balcony 1 in this example
This is called a roof-mounted type, and two rafters are installed at the outdoor edge of the opening on the second floor of the house.
Joist hanging 3 and a pair of frame pillars 4 (only one side shown)
is fixed, and supports 5, 5 supported on the roof of the first floor of the house are provided at locations remote from each frame pillar 4 toward the outdoors. The rafter hooks 2, joist hooks 3, and frame pillars 4 are connected via rafter hook fittings 6 and joist hook fittings 7 provided at the upper and lower ends of the frame column 4, respectively. A blind 10 and a girder 11 are installed above and below between the two pillars 5, 5 using blind mounting fittings 8 and girder mounting fittings 9. Further, between each support 5 and the frame pillar 4, a gable beam 12 and a cross beam 13 are installed at the same height as the blinds 10 and girders 11. A plurality of joists 14 are installed parallel to each other between the joists 3 and the girder 11, and decking materials 15 are provided on the upper surfaces of these joists 14. The front part of the balcony 1 is constituted by a portion surrounded by the left and right pillars 5, 5, the blinds 10 and the girders 11, and the space between the blinds 10 and the girders 11 is located at a symmetrical position on the front part of the balcony. Two mullions 20, 20 are provided, and fitting portions 16, 16 incorporating glass G are provided on both sides of the opening between the two mullions 20, 20.
Lattice body 1 forming a handrail in an installed state between 0 and 20
7 is provided, and a shoji running part located on the indoor side of the fitting parts 16, 16 and the lattice body 17 is provided on the blind 10 and girder 11, and a removable type sliding glass shoji 18, 18 is assembled. Similarly, a fitting part 16,
16 and a screen door running section located on the outdoor side of the grid body 17, a removable type draw screen door 19,1 is provided.
9 is incorporated. The blind 10 has on its lower surface, from the outdoor side, a screen door rail 10a constituting a screen door running section, a horizontal section 10b for fitting, a shoji rail 10c constituting a shoji running section, etc. in the longitudinal direction. are doing. Further, on the upper surface of the girder 11, a screen door rail 11a constituting a screen door running section, a horizontal section 11b for fitting, a shoji rail 11c constituting a shoji running section, etc. extend in the longitudinal direction from the outdoor side. It is formed as follows. Each mullion 20, 20
are provided at a distance of approximately one-quarter of the front width of the balcony from the respective pillars 5, 5, and each horizontal portion 10b, 11 of the blind 10 and girder 11
The top and bottom are fixed to b using L-shaped mullion mounting brackets 21, 21. The fitting part 16 is connected to the mullion 20 and the pillar 5.
A vertical frame 22 provided on the opposite surface to the mullion 20,
Upper and lower frames 23 and 24, mullions 20 and vertical frames 22 provided on the horizontal parts 10b and 11b of the blank 10 and girder 11
It is constructed by incorporating the glass G in the upper and lower frames consisting of the middle frame 25 provided between. The grid body 17 has parallel upper and lower frames 26,
27 are connected by a plurality of vertical bars 28, and the upper frame 2
The cap 29 is fixed along the upper surface of the cap 6, and the cap 29 has a fitting part 30a into the inner cavity of the cap 29 at both ends, and a cover part 30b forming the outer circumferential shape of the cap 29. Install Kasagi cap 30. When attaching the lattice body 17, vertical pieces of L-shaped lattice mounting brackets 31 are fixed in advance at predetermined positions on the opposing surfaces of both stands 20, 20. Then, the lower frame 27 is fixed to the horizontal part 11b of the girder 11 with screws, and the lattice mounting bracket 31 is covered with the Kasagi cap 30, and the horizontal piece of the lattice mounting bracket 31 and the bottom surface of the end of the Kasagi 29 are connected. Connect with screws. As a result, the Kasagi 29 is both standing 2
The handrail is in the installed state between 0 and 20. Here, the grid body 17 has approximately the same expected dimensions as the mullions 20. The glass shoji 18 and the screen door 19 are installed between the upper and lower shoji rails 10c and 11c and between the screen door rails 10a and 11a, respectively, and when the left and right sides are closed, both fitting parts 16 and 1
6 is closed, and when opened, the indoor side and the outdoor side of the fitting part 16 overlap. In addition, a rain gutter 32 is fixed to the front of the mumume 10 in the longitudinal direction, and a rain gutter 32 is fixed to the front of the column 5.
A vertical gutter 33 communicating with the rain gutter 32 is fixed. On the side surface of the balcony 1, the vertical frames 34 and 35 are fixed to the opposing surfaces of the frame pillars 4 and the pillars 5, and the upper
A lower frame (not shown) is fixed, and a middle frame 36 is further provided at approximately the center height. On the lower side of the middle frame 36, the glass G is completely fitted into the frame. Above the middle frame 36, a pair of glass shojis 37, 37 are installed within the frame.
It incorporates a sliding door consisting of
There are 8. The roof of the balcony 1 has a gentle downward slope from the building side, and is bent downward at the front side. A support 5 that projects upward from the blind 10
A gable rafter 39 is provided between the upper end of the rafter hook 2 and the rafter hook 2. The pillar 5 and the end rafter 39 are joined by cutting their ends diagonally, and are connected using a end rafter corner connecting fitting 40 that is installed across the inner space of both ends. In addition, the wife rafter 39 and the rafter hanger 2
are connected using a gable rafter connecting fitting 41 attached to the inner side of the end portion of the gable rafter 39. A rafter 42 is installed parallel to the end rafter 39 at a position corresponding to the mullion 20 between the blind 10 and the rafter hook 2. The rafters 42 are composed of vertical rafters 42a and horizontal rafters 42b,
The diagonally cut ends are joined together and connected using a rafter corner connecting fitting 43 that is installed across both inner spaces. In addition, vertical rafters 42
The lower end of the horizontal rafter 42b is fixed to the indoor side of the upper surface of the vertical rafter 10 using a vertical rafter mounting bracket 44 that is installed inside the rafter, and the building side end of the horizontal rafter 42b is attached to the horizontal rafter that is also installed inside. It is fixed to the rafter hook 2 using a mounting bracket 45. The glass G is fitted into the frame made up of the above-mentioned gable rafters 39, rafters 42, blinds 10, and rafter hooks 2. Furthermore, this glass G
It also consists of two pieces corresponding to the sloped part of the roof and the front part, and are joined at the corners. Furthermore, the roof of the balcony 1 is provided with drawable glass shoji 46, 46. The glass shoji 46 is bent to match the roof. Therefore, the glass shoji 46, like the rafters 42 described above, includes a vertical stile 46a formed by connecting two members using a stile corner connecting fitting 47, and is adapted to match the sloped part and the front part of the roof. It consists of two pieces of glass joined together. Then, the glass shoji 46 engages the door roller 48 of the lower stile 46b with the rail 10d formed on the upper surface of the outdoor end of the blind 10, and also engages with the rail (not shown) formed on the rafter hook 2. The door wheel 49 of the upper stile 46c is engaged, and when the left and right sides are closed, it closes the space between the rafters 42, 42 on both sides, and when opened, it moves to the outdoor side of the fitted parts on both sides of the roof. Incidentally, a glass G is provided between the gable beam 12 and the gable rafter 39 in a tightly fitted manner. Further, on the indoor side of the balcony 1, the flint mounting brackets 50, 50 are respectively fixed near the ends of the blind 10 and the end beam 12, and the back plate 51 for hanging the rod is hung diagonally, and the back plate 51 is hung diagonally. A rod holder 52 is attached to the plate 51.
Furthermore, the rafter hook 2 has a drainer 53 fixed to its upper end extending in the longitudinal direction and extending to the upper edge of the roof, and a rafter hook cap 54 is fitted to the end. Furthermore, a support 55 that contacts the roof is attached to the lower end of the pillar 5. As is clear from the above configuration, the balcony 1 is provided with a screen door 19 so that a sufficient opening area can be obtained in the front part, and the lattice body 17 is close to the outdoor side of the glass shoji 18. Despite this, it is possible to minimize the expected dimensions of the front section, and the floor space can be used effectively. In addition, since the glass shoji 18 and the screen door 19 are separated into indoor and outdoor areas by the fitting part 16, it is easy to operate the screen by hand, and the overall appearance is very good. Note that the detailed structure of the balcony 1 is not limited to the above embodiment, and for example, a glazing or a door may be provided on the side surface. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, for example, the roof part has another rafter hook 2 connected to the rafter hook 2, and a panel frame material 60 and a panel retainer screwed thereto on the side surface of the end rafter 39. By providing the rafter 61, it becomes possible to connect two balconies, and also a rafter 62 having panel holding parts 62a, 62a on both sides, and a symmetrical panel retainer 63 screwed thereto.
By providing this, it is also possible to completely fit the entire structure. Furthermore, in the case of the above-mentioned balcony 1, it is also possible to install three rafters at equal intervals between the gable rafters 39 and 39 on both sides, and to install a raised and lowered window between each rafter. In addition to this, it may also be a pillar-built type.

[Effect of the idea]

As explained above, according to the balcony of this invention, it is possible to reduce the expected size of the front part while ensuring sufficient opening area and the insect-proofing function of the screen door. This has excellent effects, such as preventing the increase in cost associated with the increase in the size of the pillars, and at the same time realizing effective use of the space inside the balcony.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A shown in Figure 2, Figures 2a and b are front and side views of a balcony according to an embodiment of this invention, and Figure 3 is the B shown in Figure 2. 4 is a sectional view of the front section taken along line C-C shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the front section taken along line D-D shown in FIG. 2; Figure 6 is a sectional view of the roof section taken along the line C-C shown in Figure 2, Figure 7 is a sectional view of the roof section taken along the line D-D shown in Figure 2, and Figure 8 is the same as that shown in Figure 2. Show E-
FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line E, FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating how to assemble the lattice body, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing another example of the roof section taken along line E-E in FIG. . 1... Balcony, 5... Support, 10... No eyes, 11... Girder, 10a, 11a... Screen door rail (shoji running part), 10c, 11c... Shoji rail (shoji running part), 16 ...Framing and Killing Department, 17
... Lattice, 18 ... Glass shoji, 19 ... Screen door, 20 ... Mullet.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] It is a balcony in which the roof and surrounding parts are constructed of shielding bodies, and the front part of the balcony is formed by the part surrounded by the upper part, the lower girder, and the left and right pillars, and the area between the said part and the girder is In addition to providing two mullions in the opening, fitting parts are provided on both left and right sides of the opening, and a lattice body forming a handrail is provided in the opening, In the blinds and girders, the fitting parts and the shoji running part located on the indoor side of the lattice body are installed, and an internal removable type sliding glass shoji is installed. A balcony characterized by having a screen door running part located on the outdoor side of the lattice body and incorporating a removable drawing screen door.