JPH041342A - Construction of opening frame of panel - Google Patents
Construction of opening frame of panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH041342A JPH041342A JP10067790A JP10067790A JPH041342A JP H041342 A JPH041342 A JP H041342A JP 10067790 A JP10067790 A JP 10067790A JP 10067790 A JP10067790 A JP 10067790A JP H041342 A JPH041342 A JP H041342A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- joint cover
- opening frame
- panel
- decorative surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 Al5Fe Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は建築、構築物の壁面より突出したサツシ枠、ド
ア枠等の開口部枠体の側面を、パネルにより施工する際
のパネルの開口部枠施工方法に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is applicable to the opening of a panel when constructing the side surface of an opening frame such as a sash frame or door frame that protrudes from the wall surface of a building or structure with a panel. This relates to a frame construction method.
従来のこの種パネルの施工方法としては、第５図に示す
ような敷目板Ａ、第６図に示すようなパネルＢ、第７図
に示すような目地カバー取付具Ｃ１第８図に示すような
目地カバーＤを用いて、第９図に示すように壁下地αに
固定具β、および目地カバーＤの弾性変形を介して固定
していく施工方法が考え出されている。Conventional construction methods for this type of panel include sill board A as shown in Fig. 5, panel B as shown in Fig. 6, joint cover fixture C as shown in Fig. 7, and joint cover fixture C as shown in Fig. 8. A construction method has been devised in which a joint cover D of this type is fixed to a wall base α using a fixture β and elastic deformation of the joint cover D, as shown in FIG.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかしながら、上記施工方法により縦張りで施工した場
合には、割り付け、美観性の向上を図るため、ドア枠、
サツシ枠等の開口部枠体側面に沿って目地を通すことが
行われることが多いのにも拘わらず、この開口部枠体側
面における目地の施工方法は存在しなかった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, when the construction is carried out vertically using the above construction method, in order to improve the layout and aesthetics, the door frame,
Although joints are often passed along the sides of opening frames such as sash frames, there has been no method for constructing joints on the sides of opening frames.
本発明はこの施工方法を見い出したものであり、パネル
端部が開口部枠体側面近くにくるようにし、敷目板の固
定片、目地カバーの化粧面部、保合部を開口部枠体側面
に納まる形状に切り欠き、取付具としては一方には目地
カバーの係合片を係止する係止片、他端には目地カバー
の化粧面部に形成した取付片を固定する傾斜係止片を形
成したものを複数個用いて形成し、目地カバーと開口部
枠体側面間の間隙をコーキング材により閉塞したパネル
の開口部枠施工方法を提供するものである。The present invention has discovered this construction method, in which the end of the panel is placed near the side of the opening frame, and the fixing piece of the siding board, the decorative surface of the joint cover, and the retaining part are placed close to the side of the opening frame. The fittings include a locking piece that locks the engaging piece of the joint cover on one end, and an inclined locking piece that secures the mounting piece formed on the decorative surface of the joint cover on the other end. The present invention provides a method for constructing an opening frame for a panel in which a plurality of panels are used to form a panel, and the gap between the joint cover and the side surface of the opening frame is closed with a caulking material.
以下に図面を用いて本発明に係るパネルの開口部枠施工
方法（以下、単に施工方法という）の一実施例について
詳細に説明する。すなわち、第１図は上記施工方法を示
す一部切り欠き断面図であり、Ａは敷目板、Ｂはパネル
、Ｃ，Ｃ＋ は目地カバー取付具、Ｄは目地カバー、Ｅ
はバックアツプ材、Ｆはコーキング材、Ｇは目地部、α
は壁下地、βは固定具、γは開口部枠体である。さらに
詳説すると、敷目板Ａは第５図に示すように、水平面状
の固定片１と、固定片１の略中央を上方に突出した立ち
上がり片２とから断面略逆Ｔ字状に形成したものであり
、金属製板材をロール成形により、あるいは押出成形に
より成形したものである。この敷目板Ａは、第１図に示
すように開口部枠体Ｔの長さだけ一方の固定片１を切り
欠きパネルＢの目地部Ｇの裏面に形成し、パネル８間よ
り壁下地α側への雨水、火炎等の浸入防止、パネルＢ固
定の際のガイド等として機能するものである。また、パ
ネルＢは第６図に示すように横断面がハツト状で、かつ
、長尺体とした表面材ｌと、表面材１の裏面に形成した
横断面ハツト状の断熱材９と、断熱材９の長平方向の少
なくとも裏面を被覆した裏面材用とからサンドイッチ構
造に形成したものである。さらに説明すると、表面材盈
、裏面材用は金属材、例えばＡｌ５Ｆｅ、Ｃｕ、ステン
レス、アルミ・亜鉛合金メツキ鋼板、カラー鋼板、クラ
ッド鋼板、制振綱板（サンドインチ鋼板）、フッ素塗膜
鋼板などの１種をロール成形、あるいはプレス加工、押
出成形等により成形したものである。すなわち表面材主
は長尺状の化粧面４と、化粧面４の両側縁を下方へ、化
粧面４と垂直に、あるいは内方、外方に傾斜して屈曲し
た側壁５と、側壁５の下端を外側方へ屈曲し延長した突
出片６と、その先端を下方に傾斜して屈曲したガイド部
７と、ガイド部７の端縁を内方に屈曲した補強片８とか
ら構成したものである。また、補強片８は断熱材９の原
料を充填する際、断熱材９がガイド部７、および突出片
６の表面側に漏れないようにすると共に、パネルＢの側
縁を直線状にし、パネルＢ同士を間隙なく接触させるた
めのものである。さらに、ガイド部７、補強片８はパネ
ルＢ自体の補強としても機能するものである。断熱材９
は主に断熱材、副次的に補強材、接着材、防水材、吸音
材、緩衝材、もしくは防火材として機能するものである
。その素材としては、ポリイソシアヌレートフオーム、
ポリウレタンフォーム、フェノールフオーム、ポリウレ
アフオーム、およびこれらに難燃剤、難燃助剤を添加し
たものの１種、あるいはこれら０１種以上を積層したも
の、もしくは鉱物繊維、無機成形体を一層以上介在して
積層した構造からなるものである。なお、断熱材９は表
面社主の背面に原料を吐出してモールド構造で一体化し
たり、成形体を接着剤により一体化したりするものであ
る。また裏面材料は第６図に示すように主に断熱材９の
裏面を被覆し、補強材、防水材、防湿材、防火材の機能
を有すると共に、断熱材９が壁下地αに直接接触するの
を防止する隔離材として役立つものである。また、裏面
材料の形状としては、幅方向の両端縁近傍を窪ませたへ
こみ部１１と、へこみ部１１の先端を上方にコ字状に屈
曲した側壁１２よりなるものである。さら詳説すると、
へこみ部１１は第１図に示すように形成された場合、固
定片１により壁下地αと裏面材用間に段差、大きな間隙
が形成されるのを阻止するためのものであり、側壁１２
は裏面材料の端部の波打ちを防止するものである。目地
カバー取付具Ｃは第７図に示すように、金属製板材を屈
曲成形した短尺状のものであり、水平面状の固定部長と
係止部１７とからなるものである。さらに詳説すると、
固定部長は水平面状であり、取付孔１４と、取り付は位
置の目印となる安定片１３ａとからなるものである。ま
た、係止部Ｈは固定部長の両端縁を上方に屈曲した立ち
上がり片１５と、立ち上がり片１５の先端を固定部刊の
延長線に対して鋭角に形成した係止片１６とから形成し
たものである。さらに、開口部枠体１部分を形成するの
に使用する目地カバー取付具Ｃ＋は、第３図に示すよう
な金属製板材よりなるものであり、水平面状の固定部１
８と、固定部１８に形成した取付孔１９と、固定部１８
の一端縁には上方に屈曲した立ち上がり片２０と、立ち
上がり片２０の先端を固定部１８の延長線に対して鋭角
に屈曲して形成した係止片２１とからなる係止部ηを形
成し、他端縁には固定部１８の延長線に対して鋭角で屈
曲した傾斜係止片２３を形成したものであり、第１図に
示すようにパネルＢの突出片６上に複数個形成し、係止
片２１により目地カバーＤの保合片２６を係止すると共
に、後記する目地カバーＤの取付片２９を折り曲げて傾
斜係止片２３に固定することにより、目地カバーＤの開
口部枠体Ｔ側における端部を固定するものである。さら
に目地カバーＤは、前記した金属製薄板材よりなり、そ
の形状は第８図に示すように、水平面状の化粧面部君と
、化粧面部君の両端縁を下方に傾斜して屈曲した側壁化
粧面２５と、側壁化粧面２５の先端を内方に、前記した
係止片１６．２０に係止し得る形状に屈曲した保合片２
６とからなる保合部釘とからなるものである。さらに詳
説すると、化粧面部釘は第１図、第９図に示すように目
地部Ｇに目地カバーＤが目地カバー取付具Ｃ，Ｃ＋によ
り固定されることにより、パネルＢを壁下地α上に固定
する際に用いた固定具βを被覆し、固定具βが外部に露
出しないようにするためのものである。また、保合片２
６は目地カバー取付具Ｃ，ＣＩの係止片１６．２１に係
止され、目地カバー〇を目地カバー取付具Ｃ，Ｃ＋に嵌
着することにより、目地部Ｇ上に目地カバー〇を確実に
、離脱なく固定するためのものである。また、開口部枠
体１部分を形成するのに使用する目地カバーＤとしては
、第４図に示すように、開口部枠体Ｔがドア枠等の場合
はドア枠の上部からドア枠近傍の水切りまでの長さ分だ
け下端まで削除した切り欠き２８、開口部枠体Ｔが窓枠
（サツシ）等の壁の途中にあるものの場合には、窓枠（
サツシ）の長さ （縦）分だけ適宜位置を削除した切り
欠き２８を形成し、切り欠き２８の部分の化粧面部且を
下方に傾斜して屈曲し、取付片２９を形成したものであ
り、第１図に示すように取付片２９を目地カバー取付具
Ｃ１の傾斜係止片２３側に折り曲げることにより目地カ
バーＤの切り欠き２８部分を固定するものである。An embodiment of the panel opening frame construction method (hereinafter simply referred to as construction method) according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. That is, FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing the above construction method, where A is a siding board, B is a panel, C, C+ are joint cover fixtures, D is a joint cover, and E is a joint cover fixture.
is backup material, F is caulking material, G is joint part, α
is the wall base, β is the fixture, and γ is the opening frame. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the board A is formed into a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section by a horizontal fixed piece 1 and a rising piece 2 that projects upward from approximately the center of the fixed piece 1. It is made from a metal plate material by roll forming or extrusion molding. As shown in FIG. 1, this slat board A is formed by forming one fixed piece 1 by the length of the opening frame T on the back side of the joint part G of the cutout panel B, and from between the panels 8 to the wall base α. It functions to prevent rainwater, flames, etc. from entering the side, and to serve as a guide when panel B is fixed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, panel B includes a surface material 1 having a hat-shaped cross section and an elongated body, a heat insulating material 9 formed on the back surface of the surface material 1 and having a hat shape in cross section, and a heat insulating material 9 formed on the back surface of the surface material 1. It is formed into a sandwich structure by covering at least the back surface of the material 9 in the longitudinal direction. To explain further, the front and back materials are metal materials, such as Al5Fe, Cu, stainless steel, aluminum/zinc alloy plated steel sheets, colored steel sheets, clad steel sheets, damping steel sheets (sand inch steel sheets), fluorine-coated steel sheets, etc. One of these is molded by roll molding, press working, extrusion molding, etc. In other words, the surface material mainly consists of a long decorative surface 4, a side wall 5 bent with both edges of the decorative surface 4 downward, perpendicular to the decorative surface 4, or inwardly or outwardly; It is composed of a protruding piece 6 whose lower end is bent outward and extended, a guide part 7 whose tip is bent downward and a reinforcing piece 8 whose end edge of the guide part 7 is bent inward. be. In addition, the reinforcing piece 8 prevents the insulating material 9 from leaking to the guide portion 7 and the surface side of the protruding piece 6 when filling the raw material for the insulating material 9, and also makes the side edges of the panel B straight, and This is to bring B into contact with each other without any gaps. Furthermore, the guide portion 7 and the reinforcing piece 8 also function as reinforcing the panel B itself. Insulation material 9
It functions primarily as a heat insulating material, and secondarily as a reinforcing material, an adhesive, a waterproofing material, a sound absorbing material, a cushioning material, or a fireproofing material. The material is polyisocyanurate foam,
Polyurethane foam, phenol foam, polyurea foam, one type of these added with a flame retardant or flame retardant aid, or a laminate of one or more of these, or a laminate with one or more layers of mineral fiber or inorganic molded material interposed between them. It consists of a structure that Note that the heat insulating material 9 is made by discharging raw materials onto the back surface of the main body and integrating it with a mold structure, or by integrating a molded body with an adhesive. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the back material mainly covers the back surface of the heat insulating material 9, and has the functions of reinforcing material, waterproof material, moisture proof material, and fire prevention material, and also allows the heat insulating material 9 to come into direct contact with the wall base α. It serves as an isolating material to prevent Further, the shape of the back surface material is composed of a recessed portion 11 that is recessed near both edges in the width direction, and a side wall 12 that is bent upward in a U-shape at the tip of the recessed portion 11. To explain in more detail,
When the recessed part 11 is formed as shown in FIG.
This prevents the edges of the backing material from waving. As shown in FIG. 7, the joint cover fixture C is a short piece formed by bending a metal plate, and consists of a horizontal fixing section and a locking section 17. To explain in more detail,
The fixing section has a horizontal plane shape and consists of a mounting hole 14 and a stabilizing piece 13a that serves as a mark for the mounting position. Furthermore, the locking portion H is formed from a rising piece 15 with both ends of the fixing section bent upward, and a locking piece 16 with the tip of the rising piece 15 formed at an acute angle with respect to the extension line of the fixing section. It is. Furthermore, the joint cover fixture C+ used to form the opening frame 1 portion is made of a metal plate material as shown in FIG.
8, the mounting hole 19 formed in the fixing part 18, and the fixing part 18.
One end edge is formed with a locking part η consisting of a rising piece 20 bent upward and a locking piece 21 formed by bending the tip of the rising piece 20 at an acute angle with respect to the extension line of the fixing part 18. , the other end edge is formed with an inclined locking piece 23 bent at an acute angle with respect to the extension line of the fixing part 18, and as shown in FIG. , by locking the retaining piece 26 of the joint cover D with the locking piece 21, and by bending the attachment piece 29 of the joint cover D to be described later and fixing it to the inclined locking piece 23, the opening frame of the joint cover D is fixed. The end portion on the body T side is fixed. Furthermore, the joint cover D is made of the above-mentioned metal thin plate material, and its shape is as shown in FIG. The retaining piece 2 is bent into a shape that allows the surface 25 and the tip of the side wall decorative surface 25 to be locked inward to the locking piece 16.20 described above.
6 and a retaining part nail. To explain in more detail, the decorative surface nail fixes the panel B on the wall base α by fixing the joint cover D to the joint G with the joint cover fixing tools C and C+ as shown in Figures 1 and 9. This is to cover the fixture β used in the process to prevent the fixture β from being exposed to the outside. Also, the retention piece 2
6 is locked to the locking pieces 16.21 of the joint cover fittings C and CI, and by fitting the joint cover 〇 to the joint cover fittings C and C+, the joint cover 〇 is securely placed on the joint part G. , for fixation without detachment. In addition, as shown in Fig. 4, the joint cover D used to form the opening frame 1 portion is used from the top of the door frame to the vicinity of the door frame when the opening frame T is a door frame. If the cutout 28 is removed to the lower end by the length up to the drainer, and the opening frame T is in the middle of the wall such as a window frame, the window frame (
A notch 28 is formed by removing an appropriate position by the length (vertical) of the sash, and a decorative surface portion of the notch 28 is bent downwardly to form a mounting piece 29, As shown in FIG. 1, the notch 28 portion of the joint cover D is fixed by bending the mounting piece 29 toward the inclined locking piece 23 side of the joint cover fixture C1.
次に本発明に係る施工方法について第１図、第２図（ａ
）、（ｂ）を用いて簡単に説明する。Next, FIGS. 1 and 2 (a) show the construction method according to the present invention.
) and (b).
いま第９図に示すような構造で外壁を構成し、第１図に
示すように、窓のサツシ枠よりなる開口部枠体１部分に
目地部Ｇを通すとすると、第５図に示すような、立ち上
がり片２の幅が３ｍｍで敷目板Ａの長尺方向の途中を開
口部枠体γの高さ（約９００ｍｍ）分だけ固定片１を削
除した敷目板Ａ、パネルＢとしては第６図に示すような
幅が５９７ｍのものであり、表面材ユ、裏面材側として
は０．５＋ａｍ厚のカラー鋼板を使用し、芯材９として
はポリイソシアヌレートフオームからなる原料を表、裏
面社主、■間に充填し、反応、発泡させ次にキュアして
一体化したもの、目地カバー取付具Ｃ，ＣＩとしては、
開口部枠体γ側面部には第３図に示すようなステンレス
製（０，６ａｍ厚）よりなる目地カバー取付具ＣＩ、そ
れ以外は第７図に示すようなステンレス製（０，６ｍ厚
）の目地カバー取付具Ｃを用い、目地カバー〇としては
、第４図に示すような目地部Ｇに目地カバーＤを装着し
た際に開口部枠体γにぶつかる部分を除去し、切り欠き
２８、取付片２９を形成したカラー鋼板（表面社主と同
一材料）よりなるもの、バックアツプ材Ｅとしてはポリ
エチレンフオームよりなる長尺物、コーキング材Ｆとし
てはアクリル系で目地カバーＤの化粧面部釘と同色のも
のを用いる。そこで、開口部枠体Ｔの側面のパネルＢが
来る位置に敷目板Ａの切り欠きを合わせるようにして第
２図（ａ）に示すように壁下地αに固定具βにより敷目
板Ａを縦に固定する。次に第６図に示すようなパネルＡ
を第２図（ａ）に示すように敷目板Ａの固定片１上に載
置し、突出片６を固定具βにより壁下地αに固定する。Now, if the outer wall is configured as shown in Fig. 9, and the joint part G is passed through the first part of the opening frame made of the window sash frame as shown in Fig. 1, the structure will be as shown in Fig. 5. In addition, when the width of the rising piece 2 is 3 mm, and the fixed piece 1 is removed in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the opening frame γ (approximately 900 mm), the width of the rising piece 2 is 3 mm. As shown in Fig. 6, the width is 597 m, and 0.5+am thick colored steel plates are used for the front and back sides, and the core material 9 is made of polyisocyanurate foam. Owner on the back side, ■It is filled between the spaces, reacts, foams, and then cures and integrates the joint cover fittings C and CI.
The joint cover fixture CI made of stainless steel (0.6 am thick) as shown in Fig. 3 is attached to the side part of the opening frame γ, and the other parts are made of stainless steel (0.6 m thick) as shown in Fig. 7. Using the joint cover mounting tool C, the joint cover ○ is made by removing the part that hits the opening frame γ when the joint cover D is attached to the joint part G as shown in FIG. The mounting piece 29 is made of a colored steel plate (same material as the surface base material), the back-up material E is a long piece made of polyethylene foam, and the caulking material F is acrylic and is used as a nail for the decorative surface of the joint cover D. Use the same color. Therefore, by aligning the notch of the sill board A with the position where the panel B on the side surface of the opening frame T is, as shown in FIG. Fix it vertically. Next, panel A as shown in Figure 6
is placed on the fixed piece 1 of the siding board A as shown in FIG. 2(a), and the protruding piece 6 is fixed to the wall base α using the fixing device β.
パネルＡの取り付けが全て完了したら、第２図（ｂ）に
示すように、開口部枠体Ｔ側面の突出片６上に目地カバ
ー取付具Ｃ１を、それ以外は第９図に示すような目地カ
バー取付具Ｃを６００＋＋ｍ＋ピッチで複数個、固定具
βにより固定する。目地カバー取付具Ｃ，Ｃ＋の取り付
けが全て完了したら、目地カバーＤの切り欠き２８を開
口部枠体γに合わせるようにして、第１図、第９図に示
すように保合、載置する。その後、第１図に示すように
目地カバー取付具ＣＩの傾斜係止片２３に目地カバーＤ
の取付片２９を手で折り曲げることにより係止し、目地
カバーＤを目地部Ｇ上に固定する。目地カバーＤの施工
が完了したら、第１図に示すように開口部枠体Ｔと立ち
上がり片２、目地カバー０間の隙間をバックアップ材Ｅ
２コーキング材Ｆにより被覆して目地部Ｇの施工を完了
するものである。勿論、防水性が劣ると考えられる部分
は、コーキング材Ｆにより適宜被覆するものである。When all the installation of panel A is completed, as shown in Fig. 2(b), attach the joint cover fixture C1 on the protruding piece 6 on the side of the opening frame T, and attach the joint cover fixture C1 to the other parts as shown in Fig. 9. A plurality of cover fixtures C are fixed at a pitch of 600++m+ using fixtures β. When all the joint cover fixtures C and C+ have been installed, align the notch 28 of the joint cover D with the opening frame γ, and secure and place it as shown in Figures 1 and 9. . Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the joint cover D is attached to the inclined locking piece 23 of the joint cover fixture CI.
The joint cover D is fixed on the joint part G by bending the attachment piece 29 by hand. When the construction of the joint cover D is completed, as shown in Fig. 1, the gap between the opening frame T, the rising piece 2, and the joint cover 0 is filled with backup material E.
2. The construction of the joint portion G is completed by covering it with caulking material F. Of course, parts that are considered to have poor waterproof properties are appropriately covered with caulking material F.
上述したように本発明に係るパネルの開口部枠施工方法
によれば、■防火性、防水性、美観性、施工性に冨む目
地を開口部枠体の側面に沿って形成できる。■目地カバ
ー取付具の傾斜係止片により目地カバーの取付片を固定
するため、開口部枠体側面の目地カバーの化粧面部がバ
タつくことがない。■目地部に固定具の頭部が露出しな
い。■目地カバーにより被覆して目地部を形成する施工
方法を開口部枠体側面部分で途切れることな（形成でき
る。■目地カバーの取付片と開口部枠体側面がコーキン
グ材の植設ガイドとなり、コーキング材の施工性、接着
強度、亀裂防止等に役立つ。As described above, according to the method for constructing an opening frame for a panel according to the present invention, (1) joints that are highly fireproof, waterproof, aesthetically pleasing, and workable can be formed along the sides of the opening frame. ■Since the mounting piece of the joint cover is fixed by the inclined locking piece of the joint cover fixture, the decorative surface of the joint cover on the side of the opening frame will not flap. ■The head of the fixture is not exposed at the joint. ■The construction method of forming a joint by covering it with a joint cover can be formed without interruption on the side of the opening frame. ■The mounting piece of the joint cover and the side of the opening frame serve as a guide for planting the caulking material. Helps improve the workability, adhesive strength, and crack prevention of caulking materials.
■開口部枠体の側面部分と目地が一直線になるため、美
観性に冨む。等の特徴、効果がある。■The sides of the opening frame and the joints are in a straight line, making it more aesthetically pleasing. It has the following characteristics and effects.
第１図は本発明に係るパネルの開口部枠施工方法の一例
を示す横断面図、第２図（ａ）、［有］）は上記施工方
法の施工順序を示す横断面図、第３図、第４図は上記施
工方法に使用する目地カバー取付具、目地カバーを示す
一部切り欠き斜視図、第５図、第６図、第７図、第８図
は上記施工方法に使用する敷目板、パネル、目地カバー
取付具、目地カバーを示す説明図、第９図は目地構造を
示す横断面図である。
Ａ・・・敷目板、Ｂ・・・パネル、Ｃ，Ｃ＋ ・・・
目地カバー取付具、Ｄ・・・目地カバー、Ｅ・・・バッ
クアツプ材、Ｆ・・・コーキング材。
第
図
Ｆ ・ ・
・コーキング材
第
？
図
第
？
図
（α）
第
図
第
牛
図
第
Ｓ
図
第
図
第
図
第
図
１２りFigure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the panel opening frame construction method according to the present invention, Figure 2 (a), [Yes]) is a cross-sectional view showing the construction order of the above construction method, and Figure 3 , Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the joint cover fixture and joint cover used in the above construction method, and Figs. 5, 6, 7, and 8 show the flooring used in the above construction method. An explanatory diagram showing a batten, a panel, a joint cover fixture, and a joint cover, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the joint structure. A... Padding board, B... Panel, C, C+...
Joint cover fitting, D...Joint cover, E...Backup material, F...Caulking material. Figure F... Caulk material number? Figure number? Figure (α) Figure Figure Cow Figure S Figure Figure Figure Figure 12
Claims (1)
施工方法において、水平面状の固定片と該固定片の略中
央を上方に突出した立ち上がり片とから断面略逆Ｔ字状
に形成し開口部枠体の側面の長さだけ一方の固定片を適
宜削除した長尺状の敷目板と、長尺状の化粧面と該化粧
面の両側縁に設けた側壁と該側壁の下端を外方に屈曲し
て延長した釘打設兼用の突出片と該突出片の端縁を下方
に傾斜して内方に屈曲したガイド部とから断面をハット
状に形成したパネルと、水平面状の固定部と該固定部の
一端縁には上方に傾斜して屈曲した傾斜係止片を形成し
他端縁には上方に傾斜して形成した係止片を有する短尺
状の目地カバー取付具と、水平面状の化粧面部と該化粧
面部の両端縁を下方に鈍角で屈曲した側壁化粧面と該側
壁化粧面の先端を内方に鋭角で屈曲した係合片とから係
合部を形成し、開口部枠体の側面の長さだけ一方の係合
部及び化粧面部を適宜削除すると共に、切り欠き部分を
下方に屈曲して取付片を形成した長尺状の目地カバーと
からなり、前記長尺状の敷目板の切り欠いた部分の立ち
上がり片を開口部枠体側面と間隙を有して固定片を壁下
地に固定し、次に上記パネルの端部を敷目板の固定片上
に載置すると共に立ち上がり片に当接し、その突出片を
固定具により壁下地に固定し、その後、前記目地カバー
取付具を複数個、その傾斜係止片を開口部枠体側にして
固定部を突出片上に固定し、次に、前記目地カバーの切
り欠いた部分の取付片を開口部枠体側面に合わせると共
に目地カバーの係合片を目地カバー取付具の係止片に係
合し、その後、目地カバーの取付片を目地カバー取付具
の傾斜係止片側に屈曲して目地カバーを固定し、次に、
この目地カバーと開口部枠体の間隙をコーキング材によ
り被覆して形成したことを特徴とするパネルの開口部枠
施工方法。(1) In a construction method for accommodating the side surfaces of opening frames such as sash frames and door frames, a horizontal fixed piece and a rising piece that protrudes upward from approximately the center of the fixed piece form an approximately inverted T-shaped cross section. An elongated sill board with one fixing piece removed as appropriate by the length of the side surface of the opening frame, an elongated decorative surface, side walls provided on both sides of the decorative surface, and a side wall of the side wall. A panel having a hat-shaped cross section formed of a protruding piece with a lower end bent outward and extended to serve as a nail driver, and a guide part with an end edge of the protruding piece inclined downward and bent inward, and a horizontal surface. Attaching a short joint cover having a shaped fixing part, a slanted locking piece bent upwardly on one end edge of the fixing part, and a locking piece formed on the other end sloped upward. An engaging portion is formed from a horizontal decorative surface portion, a side wall decorative surface in which both edges of the decorative surface portion are bent downward at an obtuse angle, and an engagement piece in which the tip of the side wall decorative surface is bent inward at an acute angle. and a long joint cover in which one of the engaging parts and the decorative surface part is appropriately removed by the length of the side surface of the opening frame, and the cutout part is bent downward to form a mounting piece, Fix the rising piece of the cut out part of the long paving board to the wall base with a gap between it and the side surface of the opening frame, and then fix the end of the panel to the paving board. The protruding piece is placed on top of the opening piece and abuts against the rising piece, and the protruding piece is fixed to the wall base using a fixture, and then a plurality of the joint cover fixtures are placed on the fixing part with their inclined locking pieces facing the opening frame body. on the protruding piece, and then align the mounting piece of the cutout part of the joint cover with the side surface of the opening frame and engage the engaging piece of the joint cover with the locking piece of the joint cover fixture, Then, fix the joint cover by bending the mounting piece of the joint cover to one side of the joint cover fixture, and then
A method for constructing an opening frame for a panel, characterized in that the gap between the joint cover and the opening frame is covered with a caulking material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10067790A JP2837232B2 (en) | 1990-04-16 | 1990-04-16 | Panel opening frame construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10067790A JP2837232B2 (en) | 1990-04-16 | 1990-04-16 | Panel opening frame construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH041342A true JPH041342A (en) | 1992-01-06 |
| JP2837232B2 JP2837232B2 (en) | 1998-12-14 |
Family
ID=14280388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10067790A Expired - Fee Related JP2837232B2 (en) | 1990-04-16 | 1990-04-16 | Panel opening frame construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2837232B2 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-04-16 JP JP10067790A patent/JP2837232B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2837232B2 (en) | 1998-12-14 |
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