JPH04102643A - Grating structure - Google Patents

Grating structure

Info

Publication number
JPH04102643A
JPH04102643A JP5806490A JP5806490A JPH04102643A JP H04102643 A JPH04102643 A JP H04102643A JP 5806490 A JP5806490 A JP 5806490A JP 5806490 A JP5806490 A JP 5806490A JP H04102643 A JPH04102643 A JP H04102643A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
grid
mesh
grating
holes
grating structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5806490A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koichi Furusawa
浩一 古澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dokoo KK
Original Assignee
Dokoo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dokoo KK filed Critical Dokoo KK
Priority to JP5806490A priority Critical patent/JPH04102643A/en
Publication of JPH04102643A publication Critical patent/JPH04102643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent

Landscapes

  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make the formation process easilr by making grids of a grating in continuous bodies of grid meshes, inserting the mesh bodies furnishing small mesh holes in the grid meshes, or making the mesh bodies in an inserting condition removable freely through hooks. CONSTITUTION:Each grid 5' of a grating 4' is made of a casting or a synthetic resin, and formed in a specific width and length furnishing a specific number of hexagonal honeycomb type grid meshes 6 continuously integrally. Such a grating 4' is provided at a side-ditch of an entrance 3 from a road 1 to a building 2. Then, each grid mesh 6 is made in a mesh body 8 furnishing small mesh holes 7 to which the heel of a high-heeled shoe or a cane cannot put in, and such a mesh body 8 is inserted to the grid mesh 6 by one touch through hooks 9 and hook holes 9'. And the rain water and the like is drained to the side-ditch through the mesh holes 7 of the mesh body 8. Consequently, an initial formation and installing, and a maintenance can be carried out easily.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 開示技術は道路から建物のエントランス部分に設けられ
ている等のグレーチングの構造の技術分野に属する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The disclosed technology belongs to the technical field of grating structures, such as those provided at entrances of buildings from roads.

く要旨の概要〉 而して、この出願の考案は通路から建物等へのエントラ
ンス部分に側溝等に設置されている鉄製や合成樹脂製等
のグレーチングが方形、或いは、亀甲状等のグリッドを
有している構造に関する考案であり、特に、グリッドの
格子目が犬サイズであり、該格子目にその内外の双方、
或いはそのいづれか一方にハイヒールや杖の先が嵌まり
こまない小サイズのメツシュ孔を有する鉄製、或いは、
合成樹脂製等のメツシュ体を有しているグレーチング構
造に係る考案である。
Summary of the Purpose> The invention of this application is based on a method in which gratings made of iron or synthetic resin, which are installed in gutters, etc. at entrances from passageways to buildings, etc., have a square or tortoiseshell grid. In particular, the mesh of the grid is the size of a dog, and both the inside and outside of the grid are devised.
Or one made of iron with a mesh hole small enough to fit a high heel or the tip of a cane, or
This invention relates to a grating structure having a mesh body made of synthetic resin or the like.

〈従来技術〉 周知の如く、第6図に示す様に、道路1から建物2等へ
のエントランス部分3に於てその排水用の側溝等にカバ
ー式に設けられているグレーチング4においては、水捌
けや建物2への水の浸入阻止等を図るようにされている
が、歩道兼用の機能及び排水機能を図るべく、例えば、
枡目状等の格子目5が形成され、しかも、歩行中の女性
のハイヒールのヒールが入り込んだり、杖の先端が入り
込んだりしないようにかなり小さめの格子目5とする必
要があるが、鋳物製や射出成形等に際しての金型が高価
につく不利点があり、又、あまり小さいと排水に際して
の孔の目詰まりを生じその掃除が大変であるという難点
があった。
<Prior Art> As is well known, as shown in FIG. 6, gratings 4, which are provided in a cover-type manner in side gutters, etc. for drainage in the entrance portion 3 from the road 1 to the building 2, etc., are designed to drain water. In order to prevent water from entering buildings 2 and buildings 2, for example, in order to function as a sidewalk and as a drainage function, for example,
The lattice 5 is formed in the shape of a square, and the lattice 5 needs to be quite small so that the heel of a woman's high heels or the tip of a cane does not get in while walking. There is a disadvantage that the mold used for injection molding and the like is expensive, and if the mold is too small, the holes may become clogged when draining water, making it difficult to clean.

〈考案の目的〉 この出願の考案の目的は上述従来技術に基づくグレーチ
ングの構造機能に基づく問題点を解決すべき技術的課題
とし、グレーチング自身の機能を充分に果しながら、初
期形成や据付が容易であり、しかも、保守点検整備等の
メンテナンスもし易いようにして建設産業における設備
技術利用分野に益する優れたグレーチング構造を提供せ
んとするものである。
<Purpose of the invention> The purpose of the invention of this application is to solve the problems based on the structure and function of the grating based on the above-mentioned prior art, and to solve the problems in the initial formation and installation while fully fulfilling the function of the grating itself. It is an object of the present invention to provide an excellent grating structure that is easy to carry out, and is also easy to perform maintenance such as maintenance, inspection, maintenance, etc., and is useful in the field of equipment technology utilization in the construction industry.

く課題を解決するための手段・作用〉 上述目的に沿い先述実用新案登録請求の範囲を要旨とす
るこの出願の考案の構成は前述課題を解決するために、
道路から建物等へのエントランスの際部分に設置するグ
レーチングの構造において、設定形状サイズの大きめの
格子目を有するグリッドに対しその格子目の内外の少な
くともいづれか一方にハイヒールのヒールや杖等が嵌ま
りこまない小サイズのメツシュ孔を有するメツシュ体を
嵌め殺し式、或いは、取り外し自在にフックを介しグレ
ーチングに嵌着させ、据付が容易に行われ、外して掃除
すること等も容易にすることが出来、又、排水機能の外
に交通信号表示等の機能をも有するようにした技術的手
段を講じたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the structure of the invention of this application, which has the gist of the above-mentioned utility model registration claims, is as follows:
In the structure of a grating that is installed at the entrance to a building from a road, a high heel or a cane, etc. may fit into at least one of the inside and outside of the grid, which has larger grids of the set shape size. The mesh body, which has a mesh hole of a small size that does not fit, can be fitted into the grating through a hook, or it can be easily installed and removed for cleaning. Moreover, in addition to the drainage function, technical measures have been taken to have functions such as traffic signal display.

〈実施例〉 次に、口の考案の実施例を第1乃至5図に基づいて説明
すれば以下の通りである。尚、第6図と同一態様部分は
同一符号を用いて説明するものとする。
<Example> Next, an example of the mouth device will be described below based on FIGS. 1 to 5. Note that the same parts as in FIG. 6 will be explained using the same reference numerals.

第1乃至3図に示す実施例において、4′はこの出願の
考案の要旨の中心を成すグレーチングであり、そのグリ
ッド5′は鋳物製、或いは、所定の合成樹脂製のもので
あり、亀甲タイプの格子目6を一連に所定数一体的に有
して所定幅長さに形成されて第6図に示す在来態様同様
に通路1から建物2へのエントランス部3の側溝に設置
されるものであり、各格子目6に於ては第1図に示す様
に、例えば、歩行者の婦人のハイヒールのヒールや杖等
が入り込まない程度の小ざなメツシュ孔7を形成された
メツシュ体8が第2,3図に示す様に、グリッドのフッ
ク9とフック孔9′を介してワンタッチ的に差し込まれ
、樹脂製の場合にはその樹脂弾性を介して引き抜き自在
にされている。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 4' is a grating that forms the center of the invention of this application, and the grid 5' is made of cast iron or a prescribed synthetic resin, and is of a tortoise-shell type. It is formed into a predetermined width and length with a predetermined number of integrally arranged grids 6, and is installed in the side gutter of the entrance part 3 from the passageway 1 to the building 2, similar to the conventional embodiment shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, in each grid 6, there is a mesh body 8 in which small mesh holes 7 are formed so that, for example, the heel of a woman's high heels or a cane cannot enter. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, it is inserted in one-touch through the hook 9 and hook hole 9' of the grid, and if it is made of resin, it can be freely pulled out due to the elasticity of the resin.

上述構成において、道路1と建物2どのエントランス部
3にグレーチング4′がその側溝に設置されると雨水等
は各メツシュ体8のメツシュ孔7を介して側溝に排水さ
れ、メツシュ孔7より大きめのゴミや枯葉等は在来態様
同様にグレーチング4′上に残置される。
In the above configuration, when the grating 4' is installed in the side gutter of the entrance 3 of the road 1 or the building 2, rainwater etc. is drained into the side gutter via the mesh holes 7 of each mesh body 8, Garbage, dead leaves, etc. are left on the grating 4' as in the conventional method.

そして、歩行者はエントランス部3を通常のように歩行
するが、婦人のハイヒール等のヒール、或い(は、杖等
はメツシュ孔7には入り込まず、したがって、歩行に支
障を来たしたり、トラブルを生じたりする虞はない。
Pedestrians walk through the entrance area 3 as usual, but heels such as women's high heels, canes, etc. do not enter the mesh hole 7, and therefore may hinder walking or cause trouble. There is no risk of this occurring.

そして、メツシュ体8が合成樹脂製の場合等は目詰まり
等した場合にフック9、フック孔9′を介し、その樹脂
弾性により各メツシュ体8をグリッド5′から取り外し
て所定に掃除等をすることが出来る。
When the mesh bodies 8 are made of synthetic resin, if they become clogged, each mesh body 8 is removed from the grid 5' through the hooks 9 and hook holes 9' due to the elasticity of the resin and cleaned as required. I can do it.

而して第4図に示す実施例は、グリッド5″において各
格子目毎にユニット化されて相互にその下部に於てボル
ト12より相互取り外し自在に連結されている態様であ
り、当該実施例においては各グリッドユニット5′がボ
ルト12より相互連結されて一連とされた後に各格子目
にメツシュ体8を嵌着させればよく、したがって、容易
に各グリッド51が盗難等の虞に遭わないようにされる
ものである。
The embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is a mode in which the grids 5'' are made into units for each grid and are removably connected to each other by bolts 12 at their lower parts. In this case, after the grid units 5' are interconnected by bolts 12 to form a series, the mesh body 8 may be fitted into each grid, and therefore, each grid 51 is not easily susceptible to theft. This is how it is done.

又、第5図に示す実施例はグレーチング4′が円形のグ
リッドユニット5′と同サイズの円形のメツシュ体8′
の組み合せから成り、グリッドユニッlへ5’には「止
まれ」等の交通表示が成されて、例えば、車庫のエント
ランス部分に於けるグレーチングとすることが出来るよ
うな態様であり、表示体やメツシュ体8′はグリッド5
′に対しフックを介し取り外し自在、或いは、嵌め殺し
に嵌着出来るものである。
Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the grating 4' is a circular mesh body 8' having the same size as the circular grid unit 5'.
A traffic sign such as "stop" is displayed on the grid unit 5', for example, it can be used as a grating at the entrance of a garage. Body 8' is grid 5
' can be freely removed via a hook, or can be fitted permanently.

尚、この出願の考案の実施態様は上述実施例に限るもの
でないことは勿論であり、例えば、表示体は蛍光体や電
気的イルミネーション表示等にすることが出来る等種々
の態様が採用可能である。
It goes without saying that the embodiments of the invention of this application are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments; for example, various embodiments can be adopted, such as the display body being able to be made of fluorescent material, electrical illumination display, etc. .

そして、設計変史的には各グリッドは亀甲模様、或いは
、円形パターンのみならず、五角形等の他の正多角形に
する等が出来ることは勿論のことである。
From a design perspective, it goes without saying that each grid can have not only a hexagonal pattern or a circular pattern, but also other regular polygons such as pentagons.

そして、応用例としてはグリッドの下側に天然芝生等の
植生等を採用することが出来ること等も勿論のことであ
る。
As an example of application, it is of course possible to employ vegetation such as natural grass on the lower side of the grid.

〈考案の効果〉 以上、この出願の考案によれば、基本的に道路から建物
等へのエントランス部分の側溝に排泄されるグレーチン
グにおいて、一連や各ユニットの連結態様のグリッドを
亀甲模様等の所定のパターンの所定大サイズ形状の格子
目の連続体とし、各格子目にはハイヒールのヒールや杖
等が嵌まりこまない小サイズのメツシュ孔を有するメツ
シュ体を嵌め殺し、或いは、フックを介しての取り外し
自在の嵌着態様としたことにより、グリッドの成形加工
がし易くその上、各グリッドの格子目には小サイズのメ
ツシュ孔のメツシュ体を嵌込むことが出来る為に最終的
には雨水等の側溝への排出が何等従来態様と変りなく機
能され、又、女性のハイヒールのヒールが嵌まりこんだ
り、杖が嵌まりこむことなく歩行に支障を来たしたりト
ラブルを生じたりする虞がないという効果があり、しか
も、グレーチングの成形、及び、据付が容易に行なわれ
るという利点がある。
<Effects of the invention> As described above, according to the invention of this application, in grating that is basically excreted into the side gutter at the entrance part from the road to the building, etc., the grid of the connection pattern of the series or each unit is formed in a predetermined pattern such as a tortoiseshell pattern. A mesh body having a mesh hole of a small size into which a high-heeled heel, a cane, etc. cannot fit is fitted into each grid, or a mesh body is inserted through a hook. By adopting a removable fitting mode, it is easy to mold the grid, and in addition, because the mesh body with small mesh holes can be fitted into the lattices of each grid, rainwater will eventually be removed. etc. functions in the same manner as in the conventional system, and there is no risk of a woman's high heels getting stuck or her cane getting stuck, which will hinder her walking or cause trouble. In addition, there is an advantage that the grating can be easily formed and installed.

しかも、グリッドやメツシュ体に交通標識等を施すこと
により交通安全ばかりでなく景観上美観的に好ましい外
形をもたせることが出来るという効果があり、−旦、グ
リッドにメツシュ体をフックを介して嵌込んで据付けた
後には容易に破壊や盗難等が生じないという効果もある
Furthermore, by applying traffic signs, etc. to the grid or mesh body, it is possible to give an external shape that is aesthetically pleasing as well as traffic safety. It also has the effect that it will not be easily destroyed or stolen after it is installed.

そして、グリッドは大サイズの所定形状の格子目を有す
るグリッドと該グリッドの格子目に対する小サイズのメ
ツシュ孔を有するメツシュ体とに分割されて別個に成形
できることからグリッドの成形がし易く、低コスト化が
図かれるという利点もあった。
The grid can be divided into a large-sized grid having grid openings of a predetermined shape and a mesh body having small-sized mesh holes corresponding to the grid openings, and can be molded separately, making it easy to mold the grid and at low cost. There was also the advantage that it was possible to improve the

グリッド自体の強度もそれだけ保持させることが出来、
強度や張力を持たせることが出来るために耐久性も良好
であるという効果もあり、小サイズのメツシュ孔を有す
るメツシュ体は該小サイズのメツシュ孔により充分な強
度や張力や剛性等を具備することが出来るという効果も
ある。
The strength of the grid itself can be maintained accordingly,
It has the effect of having good durability because it can have strength and tension, and a mesh body having small-sized mesh holes has sufficient strength, tension, rigidity, etc. due to the small-sized mesh holes. It also has the effect of being able to do things.

このようにすることによりグレーチングは単に建設補助
材とするばかりでなく、通路や建物のエントランス部位
におけるデザイン材としても使用することが出来るとい
う効果がある。
By doing so, the grating can be used not only as a construction aid, but also as a design material for passageways and building entrances.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1〜5図はこの出願の考案の実施例の説明図であり、
第1図は1実施例の部分拡大平面図、第2図は同部分断
面図、第3図は第2図部分拡大断面図、第4図は他の実
施例のグリッド相互の連結平面図、第5図は別の実施例
の部分拡大平面図、第6図は道路と建物の間におけるグ
レーチングの取り合い斜視図である。
1 to 5 are explanatory diagrams of embodiments of the invention of this application,
FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged plan view of one embodiment, FIG. 2 is a partially sectional view of the same, FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of interconnection of grids of another embodiment. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged plan view of another embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the arrangement of gratings between a road and a building.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)所定材質製のグリッドを有するグレーチング構造
において、大サイズの格子目を有するグリッドが該格子
目の内外の少なくともいづれか一方側に小サイズのメッ
シュ孔を有するメッシュ体を有していることを特徴とす
るグレーチング構造。
(1) In a grating structure having a grid made of a predetermined material, the grid having large-sized grid openings has a mesh body having small-sized mesh holes on at least one side inside and outside of the grid openings. Characteristic grating structure.
(2)上記グリッドが複数分割ユニットの連結体にされ
ていることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項
記載のグレーチング構造。
(2) The grating structure according to claim 1, wherein the grid is a connected body of a plurality of divided units.
(3)上記メッシュ体がグリッドとフックを介して係合
されていることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第
1項記載のグレーチング構造。
(3) The grating structure according to claim 1, wherein the mesh body is engaged with the grid through hooks.
(4)上記メッシュ体がグリッドとフックを介して取り
外し自在に係合されていることを特徴とする実用新案登
録請求の範囲第2項記載のグレーチング構造。
(4) The grating structure according to claim 2, wherein the mesh body is removably engaged with the grid via hooks.
(5)上記グリッドとメッシュ体の一方に表示がなされ
ていることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1、
2項いづれか記載のグレーチング構造。
(5) Utility model registration claim 1, characterized in that one of the grid and the mesh body is displayed;
The grating structure described in any of the above 2 items.
(6)上記表示の表示体が発光式にされていることを特
徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第5項記載のグレーチ
ング構造。
(6) The grating structure according to claim 5, wherein the display body for the display is of a light-emitting type.
JP5806490A 1990-03-12 1990-03-12 Grating structure Pending JPH04102643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5806490A JPH04102643A (en) 1990-03-12 1990-03-12 Grating structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5806490A JPH04102643A (en) 1990-03-12 1990-03-12 Grating structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04102643A true JPH04102643A (en) 1992-04-03

Family

ID=13073481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5806490A Pending JPH04102643A (en) 1990-03-12 1990-03-12 Grating structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04102643A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009000604U1 (en) 2008-01-18 2009-03-26 Birco Baustoffwerk Gmbh Cover of high load capacity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009000604U1 (en) 2008-01-18 2009-03-26 Birco Baustoffwerk Gmbh Cover of high load capacity
DE102008005197A1 (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-23 Birco Baustoffwerk Gmbh Elongated cast metal cover for down-pipe element of drainage system, has V-shaped connecting areas lying behind each other in longitudinal direction of cover, and profiles arranged behind each other and connected to each other

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