JPH0393977A - Work room for manhole construction - Google Patents
Work room for manhole constructionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0393977A JPH0393977A JP23246989A JP23246989A JPH0393977A JP H0393977 A JPH0393977 A JP H0393977A JP 23246989 A JP23246989 A JP 23246989A JP 23246989 A JP23246989 A JP 23246989A JP H0393977 A JPH0393977 A JP H0393977A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- manhole
- panels
- work
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 wind Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、例えば電話線の接続工事等のマンホール工事
に使用する工事用作業室に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a construction work room used for manhole construction such as telephone line connection construction, for example.
マンホール工事の代表例として電話線接続工事があるが
、これは、工事日の前日または当日早朝に天候や工事の
進行状況から作業を行うか否かを決定し、作業を行う場
合は、通常はトラックに工事標識、発電機、ポンプ、換
気扇等の機器類を搭載し、また、4〜5人の作業員がバ
ンタイプの貨客車に乗って工事現場におもむく。A typical example of manhole construction is telephone line connection work, but in this case, the decision whether or not to proceed with the work is usually made the day before the work day or early on the day of the work based on the weather and the progress of the work. Construction signs, generators, pumps, ventilation fans, and other equipment are loaded onto trucks, and four to five workers travel to construction sites in van-type freight cars.
そして、現場では、まず道路上のマンホールの周囲にセ
ーフティコーン、標識板等を設置して通行人や通行車輌
にマンホール工事中である旨を表示して安全を確保した
上で、マンホールの蓋を開け、次いでマンホールの周囲
にマンホール枠を取付けて路面上の土砂、ほこり、雨水
などがマンホール内に浸入しないようにする。At the site, we first install safety cones, sign boards, etc. around the manhole on the road to display to passersby and vehicles that the manhole is under construction to ensure safety, and then close the manhole cover. Open the manhole and then install a manhole frame around the manhole to prevent dirt, dust, rainwater, etc. from entering the manhole from entering the manhole.
次に、マンホール室内の安全確認として、有毒ガスや酸
素濃度測定、室内の水の確認を行い、さらに、室内に照
明装置を取付け、室内に水がある場合はポンプでこれを
除去し、換気扇で新鮮な外気を送り込む。Next, as a safety check inside the manhole, we measure toxic gas and oxygen concentration, and check the water in the room.Furthermore, we install lighting equipment in the room, remove water with a pump if there is water in the room, and use a ventilation fan. Bring in fresh outside air.
このようにして安全確認及び作業準備がととのった上で
、電話線の接続作業を行う。After safety checks and work preparations are completed in this way, the telephone line connection work is carried out.
ところで、かかる一連の作業はマンホールが道路に設置
されているところから、路上で行われることとなるが、
かかる路上の作業現場には通常その上方を覆う遮蔽物は
存在しない。By the way, this series of work will be carried out on the road since manholes are installed on the road.
Such roadside work sites typically have no cover over them.
このため、工事の作業は露天下で行われることになり、
天候の影響を直接受け、雨天などの悪天候時には作業が
できず作業の予定をたてにくかったり、また、土砂や塵
埃等も直接受けるなどして作業環境はよいものとはいえ
なかった。For this reason, the construction work will be carried out in the open air.
The work environment was not good, as it was directly affected by the weather, and it was difficult to plan work because it was impossible to work during bad weather such as rain, and it was also directly exposed to dirt, dust, etc.
本発明の目的は前記従来例の不都合を解消し、天候に左
右されることなく作業を進行でき、作業環境も良好なも
のとすることができ、しかも、運搬や設置も簡単に行え
るマンホール工事用作業室を提供することにある。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manhole construction device that eliminates the disadvantages of the conventional example, allows work to proceed without being affected by the weather, provides a good working environment, and is easy to transport and install. The purpose is to provide a work room.
本発明は前記目的を達或するため、軽金属製屋根パネル
と床パネルとの間に折りたたみ自在な軽金属製壁パネル
を結合するとともに扉パネル及び機器類配設用のパネル
を着脱自在に設け、床パネルにはマンホール用孔を形威
したことを要旨とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention connects a foldable light metal wall panel between a light metal roof panel and a floor panel, and also provides a door panel and a panel for installing equipment in a removable manner. The main idea is that the panels feature holes for manholes.
〔作用〕
本発明によれば、屋根パネルと床パネルとの間に壁パネ
ルを折りたたんで全体を偏平にした状態でマンホール工
事の現場に作業室を運搬する。現場では、折りたたまれ
ていた壁パネルを引き伸ばして起立させ、壁パネル及び
機器類配設用のパネルを取付ければ、作業室が組上がり
、これをマンホール上にかぶせるようにして設置すれば
、この作業室内でマンホール工事を行うことができる。[Function] According to the present invention, the work room is transported to a manhole construction site in a state where the wall panel is folded between the roof panel and the floor panel to make the whole flat. At the site, the folded wall panels are stretched out and erected, and the wall panels and panels for installing equipment are attached to complete the work room. Manhole construction can be performed inside the work room.
以下、図面について本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明のマンホール工事用作業室の実施例を示
す斜視図で、本発明の作業室は、床パネル1、左右棲側
の壁パネル2、前後の壁パネル3及び天井パネル4とで
室本体が構或され、各パネル1,2,3.4とも材質と
して例えばアルミニウムのような軽金属を用いた。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a work room for manhole construction according to the present invention. The main body of the chamber is constructed, and each panel 1, 2, 3.4 is made of a light metal such as aluminum.
左右の壁パネル2は、床パネル1の左右側縁に固定して
立設される固定パネル2aと、この固定パネル2aの上
部に蝶番などの結合部材で回動自在に順次上方に連結さ
れる下部パネル2bと上部パネル2cとで構威され、上
部パネル2cと下部パネル2bとは両者の蝶番による連
結部を介して固定パネル2aの内側に2つに折りたたみ
自在に組合わさる。The left and right wall panels 2 are connected to a fixed panel 2a that is fixed and erected on the left and right side edges of the floor panel 1, and to the upper part of this fixed panel 2a in a rotatable manner connected upwardly by a connecting member such as a hinge. It consists of a lower panel 2b and an upper panel 2c, and the upper panel 2c and the lower panel 2b are foldably assembled into two inside the fixed panel 2a via a connecting portion by a hinge between the two.
前後の壁パネル3も前記左右の壁パネル2と同様、床パ
ネル1の前後側縁に固定して立設される固定パネル3a
と、この固定パネル3aの上部に蝶番などの結合部材で
回動自在に順次上方に連結される下部パネル3bと上部
パネル3cとで構威され、上部パネル3cと下部パネル
3bとは両者の蝶番による連結部及び下部パネル3bと
固定パネル3aとの蝶番による連結部を介して固定パネ
ル3aの内側に2つに折りたたみ自在に組合わさる。Similarly to the left and right wall panels 2, the front and rear wall panels 3 are also fixed panels 3a fixed to the front and rear edges of the floor panel 1.
The fixed panel 3a is composed of a lower panel 3b and an upper panel 3c which are rotatably connected upward in sequence by a connecting member such as a hinge on the upper part of the fixed panel 3a. The lower panel 3b and the fixing panel 3a are foldable into two pieces inside the fixing panel 3a through a connecting part by a hinge and a connecting part by a hinge between the lower panel 3b and the fixed panel 3a.
この壁パネル3を構或する固定パネル3a、下部パネル
3b,上部パネル3cのうち、固定パネル3aの横長手
方向の長さは床パネルlの横長手方向の長さに等しく形
戒するが、下部パネル3bを上部パネル3cとは固定パ
ネル3aの横長手方向の長さよりも短く形威して下部パ
ネル3b及び上部パネル3cの左右両側で固定パネル3
aの上方に開口を形威し、この開口に出入用の扉5と機
器類配設用のパネル6とを取外し自在に配設した。Of the fixed panel 3a, lower panel 3b, and upper panel 3c that make up this wall panel 3, the length of the fixed panel 3a in the horizontal and longitudinal direction is equal to the length of the floor panel l in the horizontal and longitudinal direction. The lower panel 3b and the upper panel 3c are shorter than the horizontal and longitudinal length of the fixed panel 3a, and are fixed panels 3 on both left and right sides of the lower panel 3b and upper panel 3c.
An opening is formed above a, and a door 5 for entry and exit and a panel 6 for arranging equipment are removably disposed in this opening.
なお、扉5とパネル6との相対的位置関係は、作業室の
前面と後面とで同一になるようにし、図示の例では前面
側、後面側ともに作業室に向かって左方の開口に扉5を
、右方の開口にパネル6を配した。The relative positional relationship between the door 5 and the panel 6 is made to be the same on the front and rear sides of the workroom, and in the illustrated example, the door is placed at the opening on the left facing the workroom on both the front and rear sides. 5, and a panel 6 was placed in the right opening.
また、床パネル1にはそのほぼ中央にマンホールへの出
入用孔1aを形成するとともに、マンホールに室を固定
するための固定金具7を設け、さらに、床パネルlの下
面四隅にはレベル調節可能な脚8を設ける。In addition, the floor panel 1 has a hole 1a for entering and exiting the manhole approximately in the center, and is provided with fixing fittings 7 for fixing the chamber to the manhole, and the four corners of the lower surface of the floor panel 1 are level-adjustable. A leg 8 is provided.
以上のようにして室本体を形威し、該室本体の大きさは
例えばバンタンプ貨客車の屋根にルーフキャリアを使用
して搭載可能なものとし、組立後の高さは約2m程度の
ものとする。また、重量は工事作業員4〜5人で自動車
への積降ろしが可能なものとして例えば100kg前後
に形成する。The main body of the chamber is shaped as described above, and the size of the main body of the chamber is such that it can be mounted, for example, on the roof of a Vantamp freight car using a roof carrier, and the height after assembly is approximately 2 m. do. Further, the weight is set to be around 100 kg, for example, so that four to five construction workers can load and unload it into a car.
そして、天井パネル4には後付け可能な回転灯9とコン
セント(図示せず)を設けるとともに、室内側には照明
具(図示せず)を設け、壁パネル2のうち後部側(図に
おいて左方側)のものには後付け可能な標識板lOを設
け、該標識板IOには例えば「電話工事中○○○会社」
などの文字を記しておく。The ceiling panel 4 is provided with a rotary light 9 and an outlet (not shown) that can be retrofitted, and a lighting fixture (not shown) is provided on the indoor side. The one on the side) is equipped with a sign board IO that can be retrofitted, and the sign board IO reads, for example, "Telephone work under way at ○○○ company."
Write down characters such as
図中11は、パネル6に取付けたウィンド型クーラーの
ごとき空調機器、l2はポンプや換気扇などの作業機器
の配管挿通用の孔、15は壁パネル3や扉5に設けた窓
を示す。In the figure, reference numeral 11 indicates an air conditioning device such as a window type cooler attached to the panel 6, reference numeral 12 indicates a hole for the passage of piping for working equipment such as a pump or ventilation fan, and reference numeral 15 indicates a window provided in the wall panel 3 or door 5.
次に使用法について説明する。Next, how to use it will be explained.
第2図は、作業室を折りたたんだ状態を示すもので、こ
の状態では左右の壁パネル2は、床パネルl上に固定し
て立設してある固定パネル2aの内側下方に向け、該固
定パネル2aとの軸着部を中心にして下部パネル2bが
回動して固定パネル2aの内壁面にこれと平行に下部パ
ネル2bが密接し、さらに、この下部パネル2bの内側
に上部パネル2cが下部パネル2bとの軸着部を中心に
して回動して上部パネル2cが下部パネル2bと平行に
その内側に密着しており、固定パネル2aを、外側にし
てその内側に下部パネル2b、上部パネル2cが順次蛇
腹状に折りたたまれている。Fig. 2 shows the state in which the work room is folded. In this state, the left and right wall panels 2 are oriented downwardly inside the fixed panel 2a that is fixed and erected on the floor panel l. The lower panel 2b rotates around the pivot point with the panel 2a, and the lower panel 2b comes into close contact with the inner wall surface of the fixed panel 2a in parallel with this, and the upper panel 2c is placed inside the lower panel 2b. The upper panel 2c rotates around the pivot point with the lower panel 2b, and is in close contact with the inner side of the lower panel 2b in parallel with it, with the fixed panel 2a outside and the lower panel 2b and the upper The panels 2c are sequentially folded into a bellows shape.
前後の壁パネル3も前記壁パネル2と同様にして、固定
パネル3aを外側にしてその内側に下部パネル3b、上
部パネル3cが順次蛇腹状に折りたたまれ、このように
して折りたたまれた壁パネル2.3の上部に天井パネル
4が重なり合っている。The front and rear wall panels 3 are also folded in the same manner as the wall panel 2 described above, with the fixed panel 3a being placed outside and the lower panel 3b and upper panel 3c being folded in order into a bellows shape on the inside. A ceiling panel 4 overlaps the top of .3.
この折りたたんだ状態で作業室をバンタイブ貨客車l3
の屋根にルーフキャリアl4を使用して搭載し、貨客車
l3には4〜5人の作業員が搭乗してマンホール工事の
現場に向かう。In this folded state, the work room is a Bantay freight passenger car l3
The roof carrier L4 is used to load the workpiece onto the roof of the passenger car L3, and four to five workers board the freight and passenger car L3, which then heads to the manhole construction site.
現場に到着したならば、貨客車l3の屋根から作業室を
4〜5人の作業員が人手により降ろし、この作業室を折
りたたんだ状態のままマンホールへの出入用の孔1aを
路上のマンホールの直上に位置させて路上に置く。After arriving at the scene, 4 to 5 workers manually lower the work chamber from the roof of freight passenger car 13, and with the work chamber folded, open the manhole access hole 1a through the manhole on the road. Place it directly above the street.
そして、壁パネル2,3を、固定パネル2a,3a上方
に下部パネル2b,3b、上部パネル2c,3cを人手
により順次蛇腹を伸ばすようにして引き上げることで、
床パネルlの側部に1枚ものの状態にして起立させる。Then, by manually pulling up the wall panels 2 and 3 above the fixed panels 2a and 3a, lower panels 2b and 3b, and upper panels 2c and 3c in order by stretching the bellows,
Stand up as a single piece on the side of the floor panel l.
このようにして天井パネル4と床パネルlとの間に壁パ
ネル2,3が立設して作業室本体が組立てられたならば
、脚8で室本体のレベル調整を行って室本体の水平度を
確保し、固定金具7で室本体をマンホールに固定する。After the wall panels 2 and 3 are erected between the ceiling panel 4 and the floor panel l and the work room main body is assembled in this way, the level of the room main body is adjusted using the legs 8, and the room main body is leveled. The main body of the chamber is fixed to the manhole using the fixing fittings 7.
さらに、天井パネル4に回転灯9、壁パネル2には標識
板10をそれぞれ取付け、また扉5、パネル6を壁パネ
ル3の左右の開口に嵌め込んで、パネル6には空調機器
11を取付けるとともに、孔l2を介して換気扇やポン
プの配管、設置を行う。Furthermore, a revolving light 9 is attached to the ceiling panel 4, a sign board 10 is attached to the wall panel 2, a door 5 and a panel 6 are fitted into the left and right openings of the wall panel 3, and an air conditioner 11 is attached to the panel 6. At the same time, piping and installation of a ventilation fan and pump are performed through hole l2.
そして、従来と同様にしてマンホール内の安全確認や、
排水、空気送り込みなどの準備作業を行った上で、電話
線の接続作業を行う。Then, the safety inside the manhole is confirmed in the same way as before.
After making preparations such as draining water and supplying air, the telephone lines will be connected.
これら一連の作業は、マンホール上の路上が作業室で囲
ってあるので、雨天などの悪天候時にもその影響を受け
ることなく作業を行うことができ、水や風、塵埃などが
マンホール内へ浸入することを阻止できる。The road above the manhole is surrounded by a work room, so this series of work can be carried out without being affected by bad weather such as rain, and water, wind, dust, etc. can enter the manhole. can be prevented.
さらに、空調機器1lの作動により作業室内、マンホー
ル内の温度を作業に適したものに保持できる。Furthermore, by operating the air conditioner 1l, the temperature inside the work room and manhole can be maintained at a temperature suitable for the work.
[発明の効果]
以上述べたように本発明のマンホール工事用作業室は、
路上のマンホール上方を室で囲むことができるので、雨
風がマンホール内に浸入することを阻止でき、悪天候時
にも工事が可能となり工程がたて易く作業員の手配など
も確実に行える。[Effects of the invention] As described above, the manhole construction work room of the present invention has the following advantages:
Since the upper part of the manhole on the road can be surrounded by a room, rain and wind can be prevented from entering the manhole, construction can be carried out even in bad weather, the process can be easily planned, and workers can be arranged reliably.
また、作業室は折りたたみ自在としたので、運搬や保管
に便利で、軽量であるから組立ても特別の機械を要する
ことなしに人手により簡単に行えるものである。Furthermore, since the work room is foldable, it is convenient for transportation and storage, and since it is lightweight, it can be easily assembled by hand without the need for special machinery.
第l図は本発明のマンホール工事用作業室の実施例を示
す斜視図、第2図は同上折りたたんだ状態の説明図であ
る。
l・・・床パネル la・・・孔2・・・左右の
壁パネル 2a・・・固定パネル2b・・・下部パネル
2c・・・上部パネル3・・・前後の壁パネル
3b・・・下部パネル
4・・・天井パネル
6・・・パネル
8・−・脚
lO・・・標識板
l2・・・孔
l4・・・ルーフキャリア
3a・・・固定パネル
3c・・・上部パネル
5・・・扉
7・・・固定金具
9・・・回転灯
l1・・・空調機器
l3・・・バンタイプ貨客車
15・・・窓
第1図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the manhole construction work chamber of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the same in a folded state. l...Floor panel la...hole 2...left and right wall panels 2a...fixed panel 2b...lower panel 2c...upper panel 3...front and rear wall panels 3b...lower Panel 4...Ceiling panel 6...Panel 8...Legs lO...Sign plate l2...Hole l4...Roof carrier 3a...Fixed panel 3c...Top panel 5... Door 7...Fixing bracket 9...Revolving light l1...Air conditioner l3...Van type freight car 15...Window Figure 1
Claims (1)
な軽金属製壁パネルを結合するとともに扉パネル及び機
器類配設用のパネルを着脱自在に設け、床パネルにはマ
ンホール用孔を形成したことを特徴とするマンホール工
事用作業室。A foldable light metal wall panel is connected between the light metal roof panel and the floor panel, and a door panel and a panel for installing equipment are removably installed, and a hole for a manhole is formed in the floor panel. Features a work room for manhole construction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23246989A JPH0786278B2 (en) | 1989-09-06 | 1989-09-06 | Manhole work room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23246989A JPH0786278B2 (en) | 1989-09-06 | 1989-09-06 | Manhole work room |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0393977A true JPH0393977A (en) | 1991-04-18 |
JPH0786278B2 JPH0786278B2 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
Family
ID=16939786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23246989A Expired - Lifetime JPH0786278B2 (en) | 1989-09-06 | 1989-09-06 | Manhole work room |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0786278B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7591107B2 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2009-09-22 | The Timken Company | Portable facility and process for reconditioning antifriction bearings |
-
1989
- 1989-09-06 JP JP23246989A patent/JPH0786278B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7591107B2 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2009-09-22 | The Timken Company | Portable facility and process for reconditioning antifriction bearings |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0786278B2 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
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