JPH03713A - Preparation of phenol resin and laminated phenol resin sheet - Google Patents

Preparation of phenol resin and laminated phenol resin sheet

Info

Publication number
JPH03713A
JPH03713A JP13548289A JP13548289A JPH03713A JP H03713 A JPH03713 A JP H03713A JP 13548289 A JP13548289 A JP 13548289A JP 13548289 A JP13548289 A JP 13548289A JP H03713 A JPH03713 A JP H03713A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drying oil
phenol resin
phenol
reacting
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13548289A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Nakamura
吉宏 中村
Mitsuo Yokota
横田 光雄
Masabumi Yano
矢野 正文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP13548289A priority Critical patent/JPH03713A/en
Publication of JPH03713A publication Critical patent/JPH03713A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a drying oil-modified phenol resin useful for obtaining a laminated sheet with excellent punchability and heat resistance by reacting a reaction product obtd. by reacting a drying oil and a phenol in a specified atmosphere with HCHO. CONSTITUTION:A reaction product obtd. by reacting a drying oil (e.g. tung oil) with a phenol (e.g. phenol) is reacted with HCHO.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 <産業上の利用分野〉 (従来技術〉 近年、電子機器の高密度化が進み、使用されるプリント
配線板も?i6密度化されている@また自動実装技術も
進歩し、プリント配線板にはより厳し一寸法S度が要求
され、これを満足させるため、uk温打抜き加工が行な
われるようになっている。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> (Prior Art) In recent years, the density of electronic equipment has progressed, and the printed wiring boards used have also become denser @ Automatic mounting technology has also progressed. However, printed wiring boards are required to have a stricter S degree in one dimension, and in order to satisfy this requirement, UK hot punching is now being performed.

さらに、最近では、高密度配線に対応し、チップ部品等
管用いたり)a一方式の表面実装方式が普及しており、
この場合加熱工程が付加されることと相俟って積層板に
は優nた耐熱性が安来さnている。
Furthermore, in recent years, one-way surface mounting methods have become popular, supporting high-density wiring and using tubes such as chip components.
In this case, combined with the addition of a heating process, the laminate has excellent heat resistance.

ところで、従来は、耐熱性全維持しつつ打抜き加工性を
向上させるためにを工、桐油等の乾性油全反応型可塑剤
として用い、これをフェノール類と反応させることにJ
り樹脂の改質を図るようなされている。
By the way, in the past, in order to improve punching workability while maintaining heat resistance, a drying oil such as tung oil was used as a fully reactive plasticizer, and this was reacted with phenols.
The aim is to improve the quality of the resin.

(発明が解決しようとする課電〉 しかしながら、上記の如き従来方法では、打抜き加工性
全改良するために乾性油等のa]塑塑剤吊用ているので
、近年の打抜き温度の低温化は、さらにWl塑剤の増量
全必要とし、このためフェノール樹脂の架橋密度の低下
が生じるとともに、打払き加工性については打抜き大周
囲の白日の発生や、耐熱性、耐溶剤性の低下が著しいと
いう問題点があった。
(Electrification to be solved by the invention) However, in the conventional method as described above, a] plasticizer such as drying oil is used in order to completely improve the punching processability, so the recent reduction in the punching temperature is In addition, it is necessary to increase the amount of Wl plasticizer, which leads to a decrease in the crosslinking density of the phenolic resin, and in terms of punching workability, it causes bright spots around the punching area and decreases in heat resistance and solvent resistance. There was a significant problem.

この発明は、上記問題点に鑑み、打抜き加工性耐熱性に
優わ、た横層板の製造法を提供すること上目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a horizontal laminate having excellent punching processability and heat resistance.

(課題を解決するための手段〉 本発明は、チッ素雰囲気中で乾性油とフェノール類を反
応させるとともにさらにホルムアルデヒドを反応させ、
得られた乾性油変性フェノール樹脂を含浸用フェスとし
て使用することにより前記の課題を解決した。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention involves reacting drying oil and phenols in a nitrogen atmosphere and further reacting formaldehyde,
The above problem was solved by using the obtained drying oil-modified phenolic resin as an impregnating face.

チッ素雰囲気とするにG工、酸素t−ある程度取9除く
ことができれば良く、チッ素は反応中連続して反応釜に
供給されるようにするのが良−0また、予め減圧して空
気を追い出し、その後テラ素を供給しても良い。
To create a nitrogen atmosphere, it is sufficient to be able to remove a certain amount of oxygen, and it is best to supply nitrogen continuously to the reaction vessel during the reaction. It is also possible to expel them and then supply tera elements.

使用される乾性油としては、桐油、アマニ油、脱水ヒマ
シ油、オイテシカ油等がある。
Drying oils that may be used include tung oil, linseed oil, dehydrated castor oil, and ostica oil.

フェノール卿としては、フェノール、ハラクレゾール、
ハラクレゾール、オルソクレゾール、パライソプロピル
フェノール、パラターンヤリ−ブチルフェノール、パラ
インプロペニルフェノールのオリゴマー、ノニルフェノ
ール、ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF等が使用さ
れる。
Lord Phenol includes phenol, halacresol,
Halacresol, orthocresol, para-isopropylphenol, para-butylphenol, oligomers of para-inpropenylphenol, nonylphenol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, and the like are used.

ここで乾性油昏工、フェノール類100部(箪貴部、以
下同じ)に対して10〜70@、好ましくは20−50
部の割付で使用される。
Here, the drying oil is 10 to 70 @, preferably 20 to 50 parts per 100 parts of phenols.
Used in divisional allocation.

また、ホルムアルデヒドとしてはホルマリン。Formaldehyde is formalin.

パラホルムアルデヒドを用いて、アンモニア、トリメチ
ルアばン、トリエチルアミン、ジエチルアずン類の塩基
性触媒を用いてレゾール樹脂とするか、または塩酸、酢
酸等のvm媒を用いてノボラック樹脂とする。
Paraformaldehyde is used to make a resol resin using a basic catalyst such as ammonia, trimethylabane, triethylamine, or diethylazun, or a novolak resin is made using a vm medium such as hydrochloric acid or acetic acid.

なお、乾性油・フェノール反応物とポルムアルデヒドの
反応も、チッ素雰囲気中で行なって良い。
Note that the reaction between the drying oil/phenol reactant and polardehyde may also be carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere.

また、乾性油−フェノール反応物とホルムアルデヒドと
の反応で、減圧脱水をしても良い。
Alternatively, dehydration may be performed under reduced pressure by reacting the drying oil-phenol reactant with formaldehyde.

このようにして得られた乾性油変性フェノール樹脂は、
トルエン、アルコール、メチルエテルケトン、アセトン
、ジメチルホルムアミド等の浴剤を用いてフェスとし、
紙、ガラスペーパー、ガラスクロス、曾成稙維等、熟硬
化性樹脂禎唐板の通常の基材に所定量含浸付層させ、成
形して横層板とする。
The dry oil-modified phenolic resin obtained in this way is
Make it into a festival using bath agents such as toluene, alcohol, methyl ether ketone, acetone, dimethyl formamide, etc.
It is impregnated with a predetermined amount on a common base material such as paper, glass paper, glass cloth, Zengcheng fiber, etc., and is formed into a horizontal laminate.

成形は、1枚あるいは数枚の基材を貰ね曾せた慢、加熱
加圧して行なわnる。
Molding is carried out by heating and pressurizing one or several base materials.

なお、乾性油変性フェノール樹脂にトリフェニルホス2
エイト、タレジルジフェニルホス2エイト等のリン酸エ
ステル類や、テトラブロモ−ビスフェノールA、ブロム
化エボ牛シ化酋物、ブロム化ビフェニルエーテル化合物
等のブーム化付物を難燃剤として添加あるいは反応させ
たものを用いることにより、難燃性積層板とすることも
できる。
In addition, triphenylphos 2 is added to the drying oil-modified phenolic resin.
Phosphate esters such as 8, tallysyl diphenyl phos 2 ate, and boom additives such as tetrabromo-bisphenol A, brominated ebo-bosilicate, and brominated biphenyl ether compounds are added or reacted as flame retardants. A flame-retardant laminate can also be obtained by using a flame-retardant laminate.

(作用〉 乾性油とフェノール類との反応上、空気中で行なうと、
フェノール類は者しく酸化し、乾性油との反応やその後
のホルムアルデヒドとの反応性が低下する。
(Action) Due to the reaction between drying oil and phenols, if carried out in air,
Phenols oxidize rapidly, reducing their reactivity with drying oils and subsequent formaldehyde.

このため、未反応物が増加したり、硬化反応が不十分で
、これ管用いて成形した積層板の打抜き加工性、耐熱性
は低下する。
As a result, the amount of unreacted materials increases, the curing reaction is insufficient, and the punching workability and heat resistance of the laminate formed using this tube deteriorate.

そこで1本発明では乾性油とフェノール類との反応をテ
ラ累雰囲気中で行なうことにより、フェノール類の酸化
を防ぐとともに、乾性油との反応およびその後のホルム
アルデヒドとの反応が良好に行なわれるようになされて
いる。
Therefore, in the present invention, the reaction between the drying oil and the phenols is carried out in a TERRA atmosphere to prevent the oxidation of the phenols and to ensure that the reaction with the drying oil and subsequent reaction with formaldehyde is carried out well. being done.

そして、このような乾性油変性フェノール樹脂管用−る
ことにより、打扱き加工性、耐熱性に凌nた積層板を得
ることができることになる。
By using such a drying oil-modified phenolic resin pipe, it is possible to obtain a laminate with superior handling properties and heat resistance.

また、フェノール樹脂の酸化が少ないため、横層板の色
相も淡色化が可能となるとともに、未反応物が少ないた
めに臭気性も良好となる。
Furthermore, since the phenol resin is less oxidized, the hue of the horizontal laminate can be made lighter, and since there are less unreacted substances, the odor resistance is also improved.

<実施例の説明〉 次に本発明を!l!施例おJび比叡例によって説明する
<Description of Examples> Next, the present invention! l! This will be explained using examples and examples.

実施例1 チッ素雰囲気中で桐油とフェノールk +、1触媒を用
いて反応させ、次に90%パラホルムアルデヒドをNH
,触媒下でレゾール化し、減圧脱水して、桐油変性率3
5%の桐油変性フェノール樹脂を得た。
Example 1 Tung oil was reacted with phenol K+,1 catalyst in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then 90% paraformaldehyde was reacted with NH
, resolized under a catalyst and dehydrated under reduced pressure to obtain a tung oil modification rate of 3.
A 5% tung oil modified phenolic resin was obtained.

桐油とフェノールの反応は、高速液体クロマトグラフィ
ーで分子量全測定し、分子量か一定の大きさになること
で反応終点としたが、反応時間は約120分であった。
For the reaction between tung oil and phenol, the total molecular weight was measured by high performance liquid chromatography, and the end point of the reaction was determined when the molecular weight reached a certain size, and the reaction time was about 120 minutes.

次に、上記の如くして得らtた桐油変性フェノール樹脂
を含浸用フェスとし、クラフト基材に栃脂付7tI量5
5−60M責%になるように含浸乾燥させた。
Next, the tung oil-modified phenolic resin obtained as described above was used as an impregnating face, and the craft base material was coated with 7 tI amount of 5 tI of horse chestnut oil.
It was impregnated and dried to a concentration of 5-60M.

こうして得られたプリプレグ6枚と徽看剤付銅箔とを1
ね合せ、加熱加圧して、1.6題厚の片面鋼張積層板を
得た。
Six sheets of prepreg obtained in this way and copper foil with markings were combined into one
They were kneaded together, heated and pressed to obtain a single-sided steel-clad laminate with a thickness of 1.6 mm.

比較例1 空気中で桐油とフェノールを酸触媒下に反応させた他は
、上記実施例1と同様な方法で片面鋼張積層機を得た。
Comparative Example 1 A single-sided steel clad laminated machine was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that tung oil and phenol were reacted in air under an acid catalyst.

なお、桐油とフェノールの反応は、上記実MjJ例1と
同様な方法で測足し、実施例1と同−分子量に達するこ
とにより反応終点としたが、本ガでは反応時間は約24
0分であった。
The reaction between tung oil and phenol was measured in the same manner as in Actual MjJ Example 1 above, and the end point of the reaction was defined as reaching the same molecular weight as in Example 1. However, in this case, the reaction time was approximately 24
It was 0 minutes.

次に、上記実施例1および比較例1で倚らr、た積層板
の特性を次表に示す。
Next, the properties of the laminates used in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 are shown in the following table.

表 *ASTM試験で評価した。計ll1b′if5準は○
を良好、Δをやや良好、×を不良として示したものであ
る。
Table *Evaluated by ASTM test. Total ll1b'if5 quasi is ○
The results are shown as good, Δ as somewhat good, and × as poor.

〈発明の効果〉 本発明によれば、上記の如く、フェノール類の酸化が防
止され、こnにより乾性油との反応およびその後のホル
ムアルデヒドとの反応が良好に行なわれる。
<Effects of the Invention> According to the present invention, as described above, oxidation of phenols is prevented, and thereby the reaction with the drying oil and the subsequent reaction with formaldehyde are carried out favorably.

このため、上記表にも明らかな如く打抜き加工性、耐熱
性に浚nた積層板を得ることができる等の効果を有する
Therefore, as is clear from the table above, it is possible to obtain a laminate with excellent punching workability and heat resistance.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、チッ素雰囲気中で乾性油とフェノール類を反応させ
て得られた反応生成物にホルムアルデヒドを反応させる
ことを特徴とする乾性油変性フェノール樹脂の製造法。 2、チッ素雰囲気中で乾性油とフェノール類を反応させ
るとともにさらにホルムアルデヒドを反応させ、得られ
た乾性油変性フェノール樹脂を含浸用ワニスとして基材
中に含浸付着させ成形することを特徴とするフェノール
樹脂積層板の製造法。
[Claims] 1. A method for producing a drying oil-modified phenolic resin, which comprises reacting formaldehyde with a reaction product obtained by reacting a drying oil and phenols in a nitrogen atmosphere. 2. Phenol characterized by reacting a drying oil and phenols in a nitrogen atmosphere and further reacting with formaldehyde, and applying the resulting drying oil-modified phenol resin as an impregnating varnish to a base material and molding it. Manufacturing method for resin laminates.
JP13548289A 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Preparation of phenol resin and laminated phenol resin sheet Pending JPH03713A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13548289A JPH03713A (en) 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Preparation of phenol resin and laminated phenol resin sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13548289A JPH03713A (en) 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Preparation of phenol resin and laminated phenol resin sheet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03713A true JPH03713A (en) 1991-01-07

Family

ID=15152750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13548289A Pending JPH03713A (en) 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Preparation of phenol resin and laminated phenol resin sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03713A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5199830A (en) * 1989-12-01 1993-04-06 Hitachi Seiko Ltd. Printed circuit board presser device in drilling machine
US5876156A (en) * 1995-11-15 1999-03-02 Hitachi Seiko, Ltd. Printed-circuit board holding device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55500908A (en) * 1978-11-20 1980-11-06

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55500908A (en) * 1978-11-20 1980-11-06

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5199830A (en) * 1989-12-01 1993-04-06 Hitachi Seiko Ltd. Printed circuit board presser device in drilling machine
US5876156A (en) * 1995-11-15 1999-03-02 Hitachi Seiko, Ltd. Printed-circuit board holding device

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