JPH0366981B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0366981B2 JPH0366981B2 JP58168340A JP16834083A JPH0366981B2 JP H0366981 B2 JPH0366981 B2 JP H0366981B2 JP 58168340 A JP58168340 A JP 58168340A JP 16834083 A JP16834083 A JP 16834083A JP H0366981 B2 JPH0366981 B2 JP H0366981B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- continuous casting
- side block
- corner
- type continuous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0677—Accessories therefor for guiding, supporting or tensioning the casting belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0648—Casting surfaces
- B22D11/066—Side dams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、鋼、その他の金属、合金の薄板を連
続鋳造するベルト式連続鋳造機に関し、特にベル
トとサイドブロツクの溶湯側コーナ部との接触を
確実にした上記鋳造機に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a belt-type continuous casting machine that continuously casts thin plates of steel, other metals, and alloys, and particularly relates to a belt-type continuous casting machine that continuously casts thin plates of steel, other metals, and alloys, and in particular, the invention relates to a belt-type continuous casting machine that continuously casts thin plates of steel, other metals, and alloys. Regarding machines.
従来のベルト式連続鋳造装置には、第1,2図
に示すようなものがある。 BACKGROUND ART Conventional belt-type continuous casting apparatuses include those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
第1図は鋳片の長辺に垂直な縦断面図、第2図
は第1図のF−F矢視図である。 FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view perpendicular to the long side of the slab, and FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line FF in FIG. 1.
第1,2図において、1は鋳片、1′は鋳片1
の上面(溶鋼、すなわちメニスカス)、2はベル
ト(一般に、1〜2mmtの鋼製のもの)、3はベ
ルト2をかけて駆動するプーリ、3′は鋳片1の
引抜用ピンチローラ、4はタンデイツシユ、5は
タンデイツシユ4内の溶鋼をベルト2間に供給す
るノズル、6はベルト2間の溶鋼圧(ベルト2の
間には溶鋼1′があるため、その溶鋼1′の高さに
相当する圧力がベルト2にかかる)を支えるバツ
クアツプロール、7はスプレイノズル、8は該ノ
ズル7からスプレイされた冷却水(ベルト2の背
面にスプレイし、該ベルト2を冷却して鋳片1を
間接的に冷却するもので、これにより溶鋼1′を
凝固させる)、9は固定されたサイドブロツク
(溶鋼1′の横方向への逃げを防止する)、10は
冷却水通路(サイドブロツク9を冷却し、鋳片1
のサイドを間接的に冷却する)、11はベルト2
の押えブロツク(固定されている)である。 In Figures 1 and 2, 1 is the slab, and 1' is the slab 1.
The upper surface (molten steel, i.e. meniscus), 2 is a belt (generally made of steel with a thickness of 1 to 2 mm), 3 is a pulley to which belt 2 is applied and driven, 3' is a pinch roller for drawing the slab 1, 4 is a The tundish, 5 is a nozzle that supplies the molten steel in the tundish 4 between the belts 2, 6 is the molten steel pressure between the belts 2 (there is molten steel 1' between the belts 2, so it corresponds to the height of the molten steel 1') 7 is a spray nozzle, 8 is a spray nozzle that supports the back-up roll (pressure is applied to the belt 2), and 8 is a cooling water sprayed from the nozzle 7 (sprayed onto the back of the belt 2, cooling the belt 2 and indirectly spraying the slab 1). 9 is a fixed side block (prevents the molten steel 1' from escaping laterally); 10 is a cooling water passage (cooling the side block 9); Slab 1
), 11 is the belt 2
This is a presser foot block (fixed).
以上のベルト式連続鋳造装置は、第1図中の矢
印方向にベルト2を注湯量に合わせて動かし、溶
鋼を凝固させて鋳片1を製造する。 The belt-type continuous casting apparatus described above moves the belt 2 in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1 in accordance with the amount of poured metal to solidify the molten steel and produce the slab 1.
しかしながら、この装置においては、第3図,
第4図に示すような欠点がある。 However, in this device, as shown in FIG.
There are drawbacks as shown in FIG.
第3図は鋳込操業状態を示す。サイドブロツク
9は溶鋼に接する側が約300℃まで温度が上り、
膨張し、コーナー部Cのみがベルト2と接し、摩
耗する。 Figure 3 shows the casting operation status. The temperature of side block 9 on the side in contact with the molten steel rises to approximately 300℃.
It expands, and only the corner portion C comes into contact with the belt 2, causing wear.
第4図は鋳込操業終了後の状態を示す。コーナ
ー部Cは摩耗により肉厚が薄くなり、鋳込中は約
300℃の温度であつたのが常温まで冷えるので、
ベルト2と接触せず、隙間Dを生じる。この隙間
Dは0.2〜0.5mmのオーダーである。 Figure 4 shows the state after the casting operation is completed. The wall thickness of corner C becomes thinner due to wear, and during casting it becomes approximately
Since the temperature of 300℃ cools down to room temperature,
It does not come into contact with the belt 2, creating a gap D. This gap D is on the order of 0.2 to 0.5 mm.
次に、鋳込操業を行うと、この隙間Dに溶鋼が
差し込み、パリとなり、下方に引き抜かれるの
で、引抜抵抗の増大、バリによるサイドブロツク
の損傷、バリにより鋳片の収縮が拘束されるので
表面ワレが発生する等の好ましくない現象が生じ
る。 Next, when a casting operation is performed, molten steel is inserted into this gap D, becomes burr, and is pulled out downward, which increases the drawing resistance, damages the side block due to burrs, and restricts the shrinkage of the slab due to burrs. Unfavorable phenomena such as surface cracking occur.
このように、くりかえし使用により、鋳込操業
がやりにくくなり、成品品質も悪くなるという欠
点がある。 As described above, repeated use makes the casting operation difficult and the quality of the finished product deteriorates.
本発明は、上記の欠点を解消するためになされ
たもので、ベルト式連続鋳造機において、ベルト
とサイドブロツクの溶湯側コーナ部との接触を確
実ならしめるために、前記サイドブロツクの前記
コーナ部近傍の相対するベルト部を押し付け力調
節可能な押し付け手段で押し付け得るようにした
ことを特徴とするベルト式連続鋳造機に関するも
のである。 The present invention has been made in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and in order to ensure the contact between the belt and the molten metal side corner part of the side block in a belt type continuous casting machine, the corner part of the side block The present invention relates to a belt-type continuous casting machine characterized in that adjacent opposing belt portions can be pressed by pressing means whose pressing force can be adjusted.
第5図、第6図に本発明の実施態様例を示す。 Embodiments of the present invention are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
第5図、第6図は、サイドブロツク9の溶鋼側
コーナ部Cとベルト2との接触を確実にするため
にコーナ押え12,12−aを設けた例を示して
いる。 5 and 6 show an example in which corner pressers 12, 12-a are provided to ensure the contact between the molten steel side corner C of the side block 9 and the belt 2.
第5図の例では、コーナ押え12により、ベル
ト2はサイドブロツク9のコーナ部Cと確実に接
触する。また、第6図のように、コーナ押え12
−aをコーナ部C側へ若干移動させたものを用い
ると、ベルト2はより確実にサイドブロツク9の
コーナ部Cと接する。 In the example shown in FIG. 5, the corner presser 12 ensures that the belt 2 contacts the corner C of the side block 9. Also, as shown in Fig. 6, the corner presser 12
If -a is slightly moved toward the corner C side, the belt 2 will contact the corner C of the side block 9 more reliably.
コーナ押え12,12−aのベルト2への押し
付け力の調節は、第5図、第6図の力Fの調節に
より行う。 The pressing force of the corner pressers 12, 12-a against the belt 2 is adjusted by adjusting the force F shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
以上のように、本発明では、ベルトとサイドブ
ロツクのコーナ部とが常に接触しているため、溶
湯が差し込まず、バリが発生しないので、操業が
安定し、成品品質も良好なものが得られる。 As described above, in the present invention, since the belt and the corner of the side block are always in contact with each other, molten metal does not get inserted and burrs do not occur, resulting in stable operation and good product quality. .
本発明は溶鋼のみでなく、他の溶融金属の連鋳
にも適用できる。 The present invention is applicable not only to molten steel but also to continuous casting of other molten metals.
第1図は従来のベルト式連続鋳造装置を示す
図、第2図は第1図のF−F線矢視図、第3図お
よび第4図は第1図の装置に生じる欠陥を示す
図、第5図、第6図は本発明装置の一実施態様例
を示す図である。
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a conventional belt-type continuous casting device, Fig. 2 is a view taken along the line FF in Fig. 1, and Figs. 3 and 4 are diagrams showing defects occurring in the device in Fig. 1. , FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are diagrams showing an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention.
Claims (1)
ドブロツクの溶湯側コーナ部との接触を確実なら
しめるために、前記サイドブロツクの前記コーナ
部近傍の相対するベルト部を押し付け力調節可能
な押し付け手段で押し付け得るようにしたことを
特徴とするベルト式連続鋳造機。1. In a belt type continuous casting machine, in order to ensure the contact between the belt and the molten metal side corner portion of the side block, opposing belt portions near the corner portion of the side block are pressed by a pressing means whose pressing force is adjustable. A belt-type continuous casting machine characterized by the following features:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16834083A JPS6061145A (en) | 1983-09-14 | 1983-09-14 | Belt type continuous casting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16834083A JPS6061145A (en) | 1983-09-14 | 1983-09-14 | Belt type continuous casting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6061145A JPS6061145A (en) | 1985-04-08 |
JPH0366981B2 true JPH0366981B2 (en) | 1991-10-21 |
Family
ID=15866241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16834083A Granted JPS6061145A (en) | 1983-09-14 | 1983-09-14 | Belt type continuous casting machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6061145A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5788950A (en) * | 1980-11-21 | 1982-06-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Synchronizing type continuous casting device |
-
1983
- 1983-09-14 JP JP16834083A patent/JPS6061145A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5788950A (en) * | 1980-11-21 | 1982-06-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Synchronizing type continuous casting device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6061145A (en) | 1985-04-08 |
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