JPH0362862A - Liquid composition - Google Patents

Liquid composition

Info

Publication number
JPH0362862A
JPH0362862A JP1198811A JP19881189A JPH0362862A JP H0362862 A JPH0362862 A JP H0362862A JP 1198811 A JP1198811 A JP 1198811A JP 19881189 A JP19881189 A JP 19881189A JP H0362862 A JPH0362862 A JP H0362862A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
black
parts
colorant
titanium oxide
liquid composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1198811A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuichi Kobayashi
雄一 小林
Satoshi Saito
智 斎藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pentel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pentel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pentel Co Ltd filed Critical Pentel Co Ltd
Priority to JP1198811A priority Critical patent/JPH0362862A/en
Publication of JPH0362862A publication Critical patent/JPH0362862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a gray-based liquid composition solution providing uniform coating films in using as erasing solution, ink or paint free from separation of titanium oxide derived from black pigment, consisting of a colorant comprising titanium oxide as a main colorant and iron black as auxiliary colorant, resin and solvent. CONSTITUTION:The objective composition consisting of a colorant comprising titanium oxide as a main colorant and black pigment as auxiliary colorant, a resin and a solvent wherein the black pigment is iron black.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、着色紙用修正液、パステルカラーインキ、パ
ステルカラーペイント等の着色剤に酸化チタンと有色顔
料とを各々主・副着色剤として併用する液状組成物に関
し、更に詳細には、塗膜が均一な色調となる液状組成物
に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is a coloring agent for coloring paper correction fluid, pastel color ink, pastel color paint, etc., in which titanium oxide and colored pigments are used as main and secondary colorants, respectively. The present invention relates to a liquid composition used in combination, and more particularly to a liquid composition that provides a uniform color tone to the coating film.

(従来の技術) 従来、酸化チタンと有色顔料とを併用した液状組成物と
しては、着色紙用修正液、パステルカラーインキ、パス
テルカラーペイント等が知られている。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, correction fluids for colored paper, pastel color inks, pastel color paints, and the like are known as liquid compositions using a combination of titanium oxide and colored pigments.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 上記した液状組成物は、塗膜を形成する際、溶剤の蒸発
に伴い液状組成物内の顔料微粒子のブラウン運動が激し
くなることにより酸化チタンと有色顔料とが分離を生じ
、塗膜に色の筋が生してしまうという現象が発生し易く
、灰色系液状組成物を得るために黒色顔料として一般的
に使用されるカーボンブラックを用いた場合特に顕著で
あった。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) When the liquid composition described above forms a coating film, titanium oxide and colored pigments are separated by intense Brownian motion of the pigment particles in the liquid composition as the solvent evaporates. Separation is likely to occur, resulting in colored streaks on the coating film, which is particularly noticeable when carbon black, which is commonly used as a black pigment, is used to obtain a gray liquid composition. Ta.

そこで、本発明は、上記問題に鑑み、塗膜形成時に酸化
チタンと有色顔料との分離を防止し、均一な色調の塗膜
を形成する灰色系の液状組成物を得ることを目的とした
ものである。
Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention aims to obtain a gray liquid composition that prevents separation of titanium oxide and colored pigments during coating film formation and forms a coating film with a uniform tone. It is.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明は、主着色剤として酸化チタン、副着色剤として
黒色顔料からなる着色剤と、樹脂と、溶剤とより少なく
ともなる液状組成物において、前記黒色顔料が鉄黒であ
る事を特徴とする液状組成物を要旨とするものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a liquid composition comprising at least a coloring agent consisting of titanium oxide as a main coloring agent and a black pigment as an auxiliary coloring agent, a resin, and a solvent, wherein the black pigment is iron. The gist is a liquid composition characterized by its black color.

以下本発明の各成分について詳細に説明する。Each component of the present invention will be explained in detail below.

本発明の液状組成物に使用する着色剤は、主着色剤であ
る酸化チタンと、副着色剤であるフタロシアニンブルー
及び黄色顔料とよりなっている。
The coloring agent used in the liquid composition of the present invention consists of titanium oxide as the main coloring agent, and phthalocyanine blue and yellow pigment as secondary coloring agents.

主顔料である酸化チタンとしては、溶剤中に良好に分散
し得るものであれば、ルチル型、アナターゼ型の何れも
使用可能であり特に限定は無いが、具体的には、タイト
ーン5R−1、同R−650、同R−3L、同R−31
0、同A−110、同A−150、同R−5N (以上
、堺化学工業■製)タイベークR−580,同R−55
0X、同R−930、同A−100、同A−220(以
上、石原産業曲製)クロノスKR−310、同KR−3
80、同KR−480、同KA、−10、同KA−20
、同KA−30(以上、チタン工業■製)等や、表面を
有機処理したものとして、BayertitanR−F
D−1、同R−FD−2、同R−FB1、同R−FB−
3、同R−KB−3、同R−CK−20(以上、西ドイ
ツ、バイエル社製) TIPAQUER−630、同R
−615、同R−830(以上、石原産業■製) Un
itan OR−342(米国、アメリカン・サイアナ
ミド社製) Ti−pureR−900、同R−90↓
(以上、米国、デュポン社製)等が用いられ、その使用
量は、着色紙用修正液の場合、修正液全量に対して20
〜50重量%、パステルカラーインキの場合、インキ全
量に対して10〜40重量部、パステルカラーペイント
の場合、ペイント全量に対して20〜50重量%が好ま
しく用いられる。
As the main pigment, titanium oxide, either rutile type or anatase type can be used as long as it can be well dispersed in a solvent, and there is no particular limitation. Same R-650, Same R-3L, Same R-31
0, A-110, A-150, R-5N (manufactured by Sakai Chemical Industry ■) Tybake R-580, R-55
0X, R-930, A-100, A-220 (all manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Koku) Kronos KR-310, KR-3
80, KR-480, KA, -10, KA-20
, KA-30 (manufactured by Titan Kogyo ■), etc., and Bayertitan R-F with organic surface treatment.
D-1, R-FD-2, R-FB1, R-FB-
3. R-KB-3, R-CK-20 (manufactured by Bayer, West Germany) TIPAQUER-630, R
-615, R-830 (manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo ■) Un
itan OR-342 (manufactured by American Cyanamid, USA) Ti-pure R-900, Ti-pure R-90↓
(manufactured by DuPont, USA), etc. are used, and in the case of correction fluid for colored paper, the amount used is 20% of the total amount of correction fluid.
In the case of pastel color ink, it is preferably used in an amount of 10 to 40 parts by weight based on the total amount of the ink, and in the case of pastel color paint, it is preferably used in an amount of 20 to 50 parts by weight based on the total amount of the paint.

本発明の骨子である、副着色剤として用いる鉄黒は酸化
チタンと併用して灰色系に発色し、塗膜形成時、酸化チ
タンと分離を生ぜず、塗膜が均一な色調を保つための有
色顔料として選択したものである。その具体例としては
、パイフェロツクスブラック306、同316、同3〕
8、同320、同318M、同303J (以上、西独
、バイエル社製)、軟化ブラック(戸田工業曲製)等が
挙げられる。
The essence of the present invention is that the iron black used as a secondary coloring agent develops a gray color when used in combination with titanium oxide, and does not separate from titanium oxide during coating film formation, so that the coating film maintains a uniform color tone. It was selected as a colored pigment. Specific examples include Pyferox Black 306, Pyferox Black 316, and Pyferox Black 3]
8, 320, 318M, and 303J (manufactured by Bayer AG, West Germany), Softening Black (manufactured by Toda Kogyoku Kyoto), and the like.

樹脂は、顔料分散剤として、更に、皮膜形成能付与、被
筆記面への付着性付与、インキの粘度調整として使用す
るものであって、使用する溶剤に可溶なものである事は
勿論であるが、着色紙用修正液 圧液の場合、アクリル樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、ビニル樹
脂、ポリエステル樹脂などを単独又は混合して用いるこ
とができ、その使用量は、修正液全量に対し5〜20重
量%が好ましく、パステルカラーインキ又はパステルカ
ラーペイントの場合、ロジン、ロジンエステル、ロジン
変性グリセリンエステル、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂、
ロジン変性フェノール樹脂、ロジン変性フェノールグリ
セリンエステル等のロジン系樹脂、エチルセルロース、
ニトロセルロース等のセルロース樹脂、石油系樹脂、ケ
トン樹脂、ポリビニルブチラール、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体などが挙げられ、これらの使用量はインキ
又はペイント全量に対して30〜60重量%が好ましい
The resin is used as a pigment dispersant, as well as to impart film-forming ability, impart adhesion to the writing surface, and adjust the viscosity of the ink, and of course it must be soluble in the solvent used. However, in the case of correction hydraulic fluid for colored paper, acrylic resin, alkyd resin, vinyl resin, polyester resin, etc. can be used alone or in combination, and the amount used is 5 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of correction fluid. % is preferred, and in the case of pastel color ink or pastel color paint, rosin, rosin ester, rosin modified glycerin ester, rosin modified maleic acid resin,
Rosin-based resins such as rosin-modified phenol resin, rosin-modified phenol glycerin ester, ethyl cellulose,
Examples include cellulose resins such as nitrocellulose, petroleum resins, ketone resins, polyvinyl butyral, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymers, and the amount used is preferably 30 to 60% by weight based on the total amount of the ink or paint.

有機溶剤としては、着色紙用修正液の場合、トルエン、
キシレン、n−へブタン、n−オクタン、シクロヘキサ
ン、メチルシクロヘキサン等の炭化水素系、1,1.1
−トリクロルエタン、テトラクロルエチレン等のハロゲ
ン化炭化水素系、l。
In the case of correction fluid for colored paper, toluene,
Hydrocarbons such as xylene, n-hebutane, n-octane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, 1,1.1
-Halogenated hydrocarbons such as trichloroethane and tetrachloroethylene, l.

4−ジオキサン、n−ブチルエーテル、トリオキサン等
のエーテル系、メチルエチルケトン、メチル−n−プロ
ピルケトン等のケトン系、ギ酸プロピル、酢酸エチル等
のエステル系溶剤が挙げられ、修正した個所の乾燥時間
を考慮すれば沸点が70〜150℃のものを単独若しく
は混合して修正液全量に対して30〜60重量%使用す
ることが好ましく、パステルカラーインキ又はパステル
カラーペイントの場合、エタノール、プロパツール、イ
ソプロパツール、ブタノール等のアルコール系、メチル
エチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン等のケトン系、
酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル系、ベンゼン、ト
ルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素系、シクロヘキサ
ン、エチルシクロヘキサン等の脂環族炭化水素系、ヘキ
サン、ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素系、エチレングリコ
ールモノエチルエーテル等のセロソルブ系、ジエチレン
グリコールモノブチルエーテル等のカービトール系溶剤
などが挙げられ、これらを単独若しくは複数混合してイ
ンキ又はペイント全量に対して40〜70重量%使用す
ることが好ましい。
Examples include ether solvents such as 4-dioxane, n-butyl ether, and trioxane, ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl-n-propyl ketone, and ester solvents such as propyl formate and ethyl acetate. It is preferable to use those having a boiling point of 70 to 150° C. singly or as a mixture in an amount of 30 to 60% by weight based on the total amount of correction fluid.In the case of pastel color ink or pastel color paint, ethanol, propatool, isopropatool , alcohols such as butanol, ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone,
Ester systems such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, aromatic hydrocarbon systems such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, alicyclic hydrocarbon systems such as cyclohexane and ethylcyclohexane, aliphatic hydrocarbon systems such as hexane and heptane, and ethylene glycol monomers. Examples include cellosolve solvents such as ethyl ether, carbitol solvents such as diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and it is preferable to use these alone or in combination in an amount of 40 to 70% by weight based on the total amount of the ink or paint.

尚、上記成分以外に必要に応じて、防腐・防黴剤、消泡
剤等種々の添加剤を適宜使用できる。
In addition to the above-mentioned components, various additives such as antiseptic/antifungal agents and antifoaming agents can be used as necessary.

又、本発明の液状組成物は、従来公知のロールミル、ホ
モミキサー、ボールミル及びサンドグラインダー等の分
散機にて混合分散することにより容易に得ることができ
る。
Further, the liquid composition of the present invention can be easily obtained by mixing and dispersing with a conventionally known dispersing machine such as a roll mill, homomixer, ball mill, or sand grinder.

(作用) 本発明の液状組成物が、何故に塗膜形成時、酸化チタン
と、有色顔料である鉄黒との分離が無く、塗膜が均一な
色調を保つのかについては、以下のように推察される。
(Function) The reason why the liquid composition of the present invention does not separate titanium oxide and iron black, which is a colored pigment, during coating film formation and maintains a uniform color tone of the coating film is as follows. It is inferred.

即ち、本液状組成物を塗布した直後、液状組成物表面か
らは、溶剤が蒸発していき、その為液状組成物内の顔料
微粒子のブラウン運動が激しくなり複数の種類の顔料微
粒′子の混合系では異なる顔料間の分離が発生し易い状
態となる。
That is, immediately after applying this liquid composition, the solvent evaporates from the surface of the liquid composition, and as a result, the Brownian motion of the pigment particles in the liquid composition becomes intense, resulting in mixing of multiple types of pigment particles. In this system, separation between different pigments is likely to occur.

しかしながら、分散状態に有る酸化チタンと鉄黒とは分
散粒子としての挙動が類似しているので分離しにくく、
従って、均一な色調の塗膜となる。
However, titanium oxide and iron black in a dispersed state behave similarly as dispersed particles, so it is difficult to separate them.
Therefore, the coating film has a uniform color tone.

(実施例) 以下、実施例により本発明をより詳細に説明するが、実
施例中単に「部」とあるのは「重量部」を示す。
(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. In the Examples, the term "parts" simply indicates "parts by weight."

ヌ」1例」−(着色紙用修正液) クロノスKR−38060,0部 (ルチル型酸化チタン、チタン工業曲製)パイフェロッ
クスブラック316  3.0部(鉄黒、西独、バイエ
ル社製) アクリロイドB−6612,0部 (アクリル樹脂、米国、ローム&ハース社製)1.1.
1−1−リクロルエタン 120.0部酪酸     
          3.0部ジオクチルアジペート 
      2.0部ミズカシルP−8011,0部 (*細シリカ、水沢化学工業曲製) エフトップEF−122B      0.5部(フッ
素系活性剤、東北肥料■製) ホモゲノールL−180,5部 (分散剤、花王石鹸fell製) 上記各成分をボールミルにて24時間分散処理して修正
液を得た。
1 example - (correction liquid for colored paper) Kronos KR-38060, 0 parts (rutile type titanium oxide, manufactured by Titanium Kogyo) Piferox Black 316 3.0 parts (iron black, West Germany, manufactured by Bayer AG) Acryloid B-6612, 0 parts (acrylic resin, manufactured by Rohm & Haas, USA) 1.1.
1-1-lichloroethane 120.0 parts butyric acid
3.0 parts dioctyl adipate
2.0 parts Mizukashiru P-8011, 0 parts (*fine silica, manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) FTOP EF-122B 0.5 parts (fluorinated activator, manufactured by Tohoku Fertilizer ■) Homogenol L-180, 5 parts ( Dispersant, manufactured by Kao Soap Fell) Each of the above components was dispersed in a ball mill for 24 hours to obtain a correction liquid.

失凰椴茎(着色紙用修正液) クロノスKR−38060,0部 パイフェロックスブラック318M   10.0部(
鉄黒、西独、バイエル社製) アクリロイドB−6712,0部 (アクリル樹脂、米国、ローム&ハース社製)メチルシ
クロヘキサン     100.0部メタアニリンスル
ホン酸      2.5部トリブトキシホスフェート
     1.0部ミズカシルP−8011,0部 ホモゲノールL−180,5部 上記各成分を実施例1と同様の方法で分散処理して修正
液を得た。
Piferox Black 318M 10.0 parts Cronos KR-38060, 0 parts (correction fluid for colored paper)
Tetsukuro, manufactured by Bayer, West Germany) Acryloid B-6712, 0 parts (acrylic resin, manufactured by Rohm & Haas, USA) Methylcyclohexane 100.0 parts Metaaniline sulfonic acid 2.5 parts Tributoxyphosphate 1.0 parts Mizukashiru P-8011, 0 parts Homogenol L-180, 5 parts The above components were dispersed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a correction liquid.

失蓋鮭主(インキ) クロノスKR−38035,0部 鉄化ブラック          0.45部(戸田工
業@製) アクリロイドB−6610,0部 キシレン           120.0部乳酸  
             2.5部トリブトキシホス
フェート     3.0部ミズカシルP−8011,
0部 ホモゲノールL−180,5部 上記各戒分を実施例1と同様の方法で分散処理してイン
キを得た。
Lost Salmon Lord (ink) Cronos KR-38035, 0 parts Ferrous black 0.45 parts (manufactured by Toda Kogyo@) Acryloid B-6610, 0 parts Xylene 120.0 parts Lactic acid
2.5 parts tributoxy phosphate 3.0 parts Mizukashiru P-8011,
0 parts of homogenol L-180 and 5 parts of each of the above ingredients were dispersed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an ink.

1夷14例づ、(修正液) 実施例1において、パイフエロックスブラック316を
カーボンブラックMA100(カーボンブラック、三菱
化成■製)に替えた以外は実施例1と同様になして修正
液を得た。
1.14 Examples (Correction liquid) A correction liquid was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that in Example 1, Paifelox Black 316 was replaced with carbon black MA100 (carbon black, manufactured by Mitsubishi Kasei ■). .

里艶虹主(インキ) 実施例3において、鉱化ブラックをプリンテックス75
(カーボンブラック、西独、デグツサ社製)に替えた以
外は実施例3と同様になしてインキを得た。
In Example 3, mineralized black was printed with Printex 75.
An ink was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that carbon black (manufactured by Degutsa, West Germany) was used.

(発明の効果) 以上、実施例1〜3、比較例1,2で得られた修正液及
びインキを、修正液は、弁付塗布具(ペン修正液、ぺん
てる■製)に充填し、インキは、繊維製ペン先と生イン
キ式インキ貯蔵室とを有する筆記具(ペイントマーカー
、ぺんてる■製)に充填しサンプルとし、試験を行なっ
た。結果を表1に示す。尚、実施例1,2、比較例1は
、上質紙に塗布を行ない、実施例3及び比較例2はプラ
スチックフィルムに筆記を行なった。
(Effect of the invention) As described above, the correction liquid and ink obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were filled into an applicator with a valve (pen correction liquid, manufactured by Pentel ■), and the ink was A writing instrument (Paint Marker, manufactured by Pentel ■) having a fiber nib and a raw ink storage chamber was filled with the sample and tested. The results are shown in Table 1. In Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1, high-quality paper was coated, and in Example 3 and Comparative Example 2, writing was done on plastic film.

表土 更に、実施例1〜3、比較例1.2で得られた修正液及
びインキを、キャップ付きのガラス製ビンに入れ、3力
月間室温に静置し、状態を観察した。結果を表2に示す
Topsoil Furthermore, the correction fluids and inks obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1.2 were placed in a glass bottle with a cap, left standing at room temperature for 3 months, and the condition was observed. The results are shown in Table 2.

以上詳細に説明したように、本発明に係る液状組成物は
、修正液、インキ・ペイントとして使用して均一な塗膜
が得られる実用上優れた特性を有する灰色系の液状組成
物であり、組成物状態に於いても酸化チタンと黒色顔料
との分離が発生しないものである。
As explained in detail above, the liquid composition according to the present invention is a grayish liquid composition that has excellent practical properties that allow it to be used as a correction fluid, ink or paint to obtain a uniform coating film, Even in the composition state, separation of titanium oxide and black pigment does not occur.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 主着色剤として酸化チタン、副着色剤として黒色顔料か
らなる着色剤と、樹脂と、溶剤とより少なくともなる液
状組成物において、前記黒色顔料が鉄黒である事を特徴
とする液状組成物。
A liquid composition comprising at least a colorant consisting of titanium oxide as a main colorant and a black pigment as a sub-colorant, a resin, and a solvent, characterized in that the black pigment is iron black.
JP1198811A 1989-07-31 1989-07-31 Liquid composition Pending JPH0362862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1198811A JPH0362862A (en) 1989-07-31 1989-07-31 Liquid composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1198811A JPH0362862A (en) 1989-07-31 1989-07-31 Liquid composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0362862A true JPH0362862A (en) 1991-03-18

Family

ID=16397306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1198811A Pending JPH0362862A (en) 1989-07-31 1989-07-31 Liquid composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0362862A (en)

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