JPH035A - Structure of slip preventing piece for sole and its manufacture - Google Patents

Structure of slip preventing piece for sole and its manufacture

Info

Publication number
JPH035A
JPH035A JP1135570A JP13557089A JPH035A JP H035 A JPH035 A JP H035A JP 1135570 A JP1135570 A JP 1135570A JP 13557089 A JP13557089 A JP 13557089A JP H035 A JPH035 A JP H035A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sole
recess
slip preventing
preventing piece
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1135570A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0468925B2 (en
Inventor
Mitsuo Tadokoro
田所 光男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP1135570A priority Critical patent/JPH035A/en
Publication of JPH035A publication Critical patent/JPH035A/en
Publication of JPH0468925B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0468925B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/141Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent separation and invasion of water and to comfortably wear shoes by forming a slip preventing piece so as to extend the foot arch part to the toe part of a sole, and by forming the peripheral edge part of the sole in a V-like cross-sectional shape by which a tearing force is decayed. CONSTITUTION:A slip preventing piece 4 fitted in a recess 5 which is formed in a sole 1, extending from the toe part 2 to the foot arch part 3 of the sole 1, has a length of about 9cm for usual adult persons, and is positioned in a part where it makes contact with the earth underneath the foot sole so as to kick the earth. The slip preventing piece 4 has its peripheral edge part which is in a V-like cross-sectional shape 4a, having a depth 2 to 3mm, a width of 3 to 4mm and an rough angle theta of 30 to 45deg. This tough angle is preferably set to such a value that the depth of the rough is greater in view of the pressure cone apex, but it is desirably set to theta=30 deg.+ or -15deg. in view of a restriction on production. With this sliding piece, a tearing force effected in the boundary surface may be remarkably decayed, and accordingly, it is possible to prevent occurrence of a separation even tough expansion and contraction is exerted. Further, since it extends over the entire circumference, relaxation is effected in any direction even though any kind of forces is exerted thereto, and accordingly, the bonded surface may be protected. Further, the abovementioned V-like shape 4a is effective for increasing the area of the bonded surface, and accordingly, the separation may be surely prevented, and further, it has a long path so that invasion of water may be effectively prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、革製靴底の滑り易さを解消する為、靴底の一
部に設ける弾性樹脂の防滑片に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an anti-slip piece made of elastic resin provided on a part of a shoe sole in order to eliminate the slipperiness of leather shoe soles.

(従来の技術) 革製の靴底は、底全体を革製とすると頗る滑り易く、石
数やタイルの敷石上を歩行するのは大変危険であり、そ
こで、従来、靴底の土踏まず部からつま先部にかけて凹
部を穿設し、そこに弾性樹脂を注型し、防滑片を形成す
る方法が採られている。
(Prior art) Leather soles are extremely slippery when the entire sole is made of leather, and it is very dangerous to walk on stone or tile paving stones. A method has been adopted in which a recess is bored in the toe part and an elastic resin is cast into the recess to form an anti-slip piece.

例えば、防滑片と皮革底板とを柱状ゴムの数本で投錨さ
せた実公昭515−5045号、防滑片と少し離れた周
縁に切り込みを設けた実公昭58−18844号、防滑
片と皮革底板とを射出成型で一体成形させた特公昭63
−12603号等が公知である。
For example, Utility Model No. 515-5045, in which an anti-slip piece and a leather sole plate are anchored with several pillar-shaped rubber rods, No. 58-18844, in which a notch is provided on the periphery a little apart from the anti-slip piece, and an anti-slip piece and a leather sole plate, Tokuko Sho 63, which was integrally molded by injection molding.
-12603 etc. are publicly known.

しかし、これらは靴底凹部と防滑片との垂直面の境界の
接着強度が弱い為、歩行に伴って靴底に伸縮動作が加わ
ると、その力がそのまま凹部ど防滑片とを引き離す方向
に働いてしまう。この結果、水を介して湿潤と乾燥を繰
り返すと、接着力が弱まり、界面が剥離し易い状態とな
り、この剥離箇所から水が浸入して内部を濡らしてしま
うという重大な欠点を残していた。
However, in these cases, the adhesive strength at the vertical boundary between the recessed part of the sole and the anti-slip piece is weak, so when the sole is expanded and contracted while walking, that force acts in the direction of separating the anti-slip piece from the recessed part. I end up. As a result, repeated wetting and drying through water weakens the adhesive strength, making the interface susceptible to peeling, leaving a serious drawback in that water can enter through the peeled areas and wet the interior.

(本発明の解決しようとする課題) 以上の実情に鑑み、本発明は、垂直方向に引き裂き力を
緩和させて防滑片を剥離し難い構造として水の侵入を防
ぎ、且つ、その製造を簡易に量産可能な方法とすること
を狙いとするものである。
(Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention) In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention provides a structure in which the anti-slip piece is difficult to peel off by reducing tearing force in the vertical direction to prevent water from entering, and also to simplify manufacturing thereof. The aim is to create a method that can be mass-produced.

(課題を解決しようとする手段) 本発明靴底防滑片は、土踏まず部からつま先部にかけて
穿設した凹部に弾性樹脂を充填して防滑片を形成した靴
底において、その周縁部を引き裂き力を緩和する断面横
V字型に形成したことを特徴として構成される。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The anti-slip piece of the sole of the present invention is a shoe sole in which a recess formed from the arch to the toe is filled with an elastic resin to form an anti-slip piece, and the periphery of the shoe sole has a tearing force. It is characterized in that it is formed in a horizontal V-shape that relaxes.

その製造法は、断面横V字型とした内側刃と下肉を削る
下刃と頭部にバリの発生を抑えるバリ抑え刃を組み合わ
せた回転刃を用い、該回転刃を倣い運転させて周縁が断
面横V字型の凹部を穿設し、該靴底を型枠に投入し、凹
部裏側に穿設した射出口から硬化後に弾性を保持する液
状樹脂を注入し、該樹脂硬化後に脱型して成る。
The manufacturing method uses a rotary blade that combines an inner blade with a horizontal V-shaped cross section, a lower blade for scraping the underfill, and a burr suppressing blade on the head to suppress the formation of burrs. A recess with a horizontal V-shape in cross section is drilled, the sole is placed in a mold, a liquid resin that maintains elasticity is injected through an injection port drilled on the back side of the recess, and the resin retains its elasticity after curing, and the mold is removed after the resin has hardened. It consists of

(作用) 本発明防滑片は、横V字型、即ち、互いに逆向きに対抗
した斜面が形成されるので、引き裂き力は斜辺に沿って
平行な力と斜辺に垂直な力とに分力されて絶対値が減少
し、且つ、平行な力は互いに逆向きとなるのでV字型の
谷の中心に向かって求芯力となり、垂直な力はV字型谷
線に沿って背合わせの力となり、この結果、境界面に働
く力は、内部要因としての互いに逆方向の力によって減
少方向に働き、引き裂き力が大幅に減衰される。
(Function) The anti-slip piece of the present invention has a horizontal V-shape, that is, slopes opposing each other in opposite directions are formed, so the tearing force is divided into a force parallel to the oblique side and a force perpendicular to the oblique side. The absolute value decreases, and the parallel forces have opposite directions, so they become centripetal forces toward the center of the V-shaped valley, and the perpendicular forces become back-to-back forces along the V-shaped valley line. As a result, the force acting on the interface is reduced by internal forces in opposite directions, and the tearing force is significantly attenuated.

又、その製造に当たって、回転刃を倣い運転させると、
内側刃が周縁を断面横V字型に削ると共に、下刃が下肉
を削り、バリ抑え部がバリの発生を抑え、断面横V字型
の斜面を有する凹部を形成し、次いで、該靴底を型枠に
投入し、射出口から液状樹脂を注入し、該樹脂硬化後に
脱型すれば、容易に量産が可能となる。
Also, when manufacturing it, if the rotary blade is operated in a copying manner,
The inner blade scrapes the periphery in a horizontal V-shaped cross section, the lower blade scrapes the bottom flesh, the burr suppressing part suppresses the occurrence of burrs, and forms a recess having a slope with a horizontal V-shaped cross section. Mass production is easily possible by placing the bottom in a mold, injecting liquid resin from the injection port, and removing the mold after the resin has hardened.

(実施例) 以下実施例を説明すると、靴底本体の底面を示した第1
図において、1が革製の靴底本体で、2がそのつま先部
、3が土踏まず部である。
(Example) To explain the example below, the first
In the figure, 1 is the sole body made of leather, 2 is the toe part, and 3 is the arch part.

そして、4が該靴底2のつま先部2と土踏まず部3にか
けて穿設した凹部5に充填した防滑片で、足裏の土と接
触して土を蹴る箇所に通常の大人で約9cm程度の長さ
に形成する。
4 is an anti-slip piece filled in a recess 5 formed between the toe part 2 and the arch part 3 of the sole 2, which is about 9 cm thick for a normal adult at the place where the sole of the foot contacts the soil and kicks the soil. Form into length.

該防滑片4は、周縁断面を横V字型4&に形成し、その
大きさを例えば、深さ2−3 m m 、幅3−4mm
で谷の角度θを30−45度とする。この谷の角度は、
深くする方が作用の点から好ましいが、製作面からはθ
:304土15程度とするのが望ましい。
The anti-slip piece 4 has a peripheral cross section shaped like a horizontal V-shape 4&, and its size is, for example, 2-3 mm in depth and 3-4 mm in width.
Let the valley angle θ be 30-45 degrees. The angle of this valley is
It is preferable to make it deeper from the point of view of action, but from the manufacturing point of view, θ
: It is desirable to set it to about 304 soil 15.

防滑片への底面は、水平状とし、靴底本体lとの接着性
が良好な場合はそのままで良いが、より一体化させるた
め接着剤を塗付しても良い。
The bottom surface of the anti-slip piece should be horizontal, and if it has good adhesion to the sole body l, it may be left as is, but an adhesive may be applied to it to make it more integrated.

凹部5の背面には樹脂注入のための射出口6を穿設する
An injection port 6 for resin injection is provided at the back surface of the recess 5.

次いで、製造法を説明すると、先ず、第4図に示す如き
、凹部穿孔の為の回転刃Kを用意する。
Next, the manufacturing method will be explained. First, a rotary blade K for drilling a recess as shown in FIG. 4 is prepared.

該回転刃には、内側刃Kaと下刃Kb及びバリ抑え部K
cとから成り、先ず内側刃Kaを横V字の雌型に設定し
、その下側に凹部の下肉を剃るための下刃Kbを下側り
に適切な角度に形成し、且つ、該内側刃Kaの天端部に
はバリのは発生を抑えるバリ抑え刃Kcを水平角に設け
る。
The rotary blade includes an inner blade Ka, a lower blade Kb, and a burr suppressing part K.
First, the inner blade Ka is set in a female shape with a horizontal V shape, and the lower blade Kb is formed at an appropriate angle on the lower side for shaving the lower flesh of the recess. A burr suppressing blade Kc for suppressing the generation of burrs is provided at the top end of the inner blade Ka at a horizontal angle.

そして、該回転刃Kを彫刻機に連結し、防滑片の形状を
模したゲージを当て、パンタグラフの倣い作用により、
周縁に沿って回転刃Kを回転させる。すると、下側の下
刃Kbが凹部の下肉を剃り、同時に内側刃Kaが周縁の
側壁部を荊って横V字の雌型に削り、且つ、天端部のバ
リ抑え部Kcがバリの発生を抑えて、正確に傾斜面を形
成する。
Then, the rotary blade K is connected to an engraving machine, a gauge imitating the shape of the anti-slip piece is applied, and by the tracing action of the pantograph,
The rotary blade K is rotated along the periphery. Then, the lower blade Kb on the lower side shaves the bottom flesh of the recess, and at the same time, the inner blade Ka cuts the side wall of the periphery into a horizontal V-shaped female shape, and the burr suppressing part Kc on the top edge removes the burr. To accurately form an inclined surface by suppressing the occurrence of.

次いで、凹部5を形成した靴底は、その反対側、即ち、
接地面と反対の接着面側に樹脂注入用の噴射口6を、凹
部5のほぼ中央位置に穿設する。
Next, the sole with the recess 5 formed thereon is placed on the opposite side, i.e.
An injection port 6 for resin injection is bored at approximately the center of the recess 5 on the side of the adhesive surface opposite to the ground surface.

そして、該凹部5を覆って液密室を形成する型内に靴底
を投入し、射出口6からTR樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂を注
入して防滑片4を形成する。
Then, the sole is put into a mold that covers the recess 5 to form a liquid-tight chamber, and a thermoplastic resin such as TR resin is injected from the injection port 6 to form the anti-slip piece 4.

尚、凹部底面には接着性を高めるため、接着剤を塗付し
ても良く、又、防滑片40表面には滑り止め効果を高め
るため、突起を筋状に凸段させても良い。
Incidentally, an adhesive may be applied to the bottom surface of the recess to enhance adhesiveness, and protrusions may be formed in a striped manner on the surface of the anti-slip piece 40 to enhance the anti-slip effect.

最後に、樹脂硬化後に型枠から靴底を脱型して終了する
Finally, after the resin has hardened, the sole is removed from the mold.

次いで、本実施例の作用を説明すると、従来の垂直壁は
土を蹴る際、第5図(A)に示す如く、支点と伸張力が
加わる作用点とがそのまま離反方向に作用するため、端
部の接着面がすぐ剥離し易い、しかし、本発明防滑片で
は、第5図(B)の如く、横v字型4aに、即ち互いに
逆向きに対抗した斜面に形成されるので、引き裂き力は
斜辺に沿って平行な力と斜辺に垂直な力とに分力され、
剥離の直接のW、因となる垂直力の絶対値が減少する。
Next, to explain the operation of this embodiment, when a conventional vertical wall kicks soil, the fulcrum and the point of application where the stretching force is applied act in the direction of separation, as shown in Figure 5 (A), so the end However, in the anti-slip piece of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5(B), the adhesive surfaces of the parts are formed in a horizontal V-shape 4a, that is, slopes facing each other in opposite directions, so that the tearing force is reduced. is divided into a force parallel to the hypotenuse and a force perpendicular to the hypotenuse,
The absolute value of the normal force responsible for the direct W of separation decreases.

且つ、平行な力は互いに逆向きとなるので7字型の谷の
方向に向かって求芯力となり、垂直な力はV字型谷線に
沿って背合わせの力となり、従って、互いの力が逆方向
の力となって潰し合い、内部要因として力を減少させる
方向に作用する。
Moreover, since the parallel forces are in opposite directions, they become centripetal forces toward the 7-shaped valley, and the perpendicular forces become back-to-back forces along the V-shaped trough line, so the mutual forces become forces in opposite directions, crush each other, and act in the direction of reducing the force as an internal factor.

この結果、境界面に働く引き裂き力は大幅に減衰され、
伸張及び収縮の作用が加わっても剥離を生じることがな
くなる。
As a result, the tearing force acting on the interface is significantly attenuated,
Peeling will not occur even if the effects of stretching and contraction are applied.

且つ、全周に渡るため、歩行、つま先立ち、捩り等積々
の力が加わっても、どの方向にも緩和作用が働き、接着
面を保護する。
In addition, since it extends all around the circumference, even if cumulative force is applied such as when walking, standing on tiptoe, or twisting, a relaxing effect acts in all directions and protects the adhesive surface.

更に、V字型4aとしたことは、接着面積を広げる効果
もあるため、剥離を防止し、更に、水の侵入に対しても
、経路が長いため、侵入を効率的に防止する。
Furthermore, the V-shape 4a has the effect of increasing the bonding area, thereby preventing peeling, and also effectively preventing water from entering, since the path is long.

(効果) 本発明は以上のようで、防滑片を形成した靴底の周縁部
を引き裂き力を緩和する断面奥広がりの斜面に形成した
ので、接着面に加わる引き裂き力が緩和され、伸張及び
収縮の作用が加わっても剥離することがなく、従来接着
界面に剥離が生じ易かった欠点が解消される。
(Effects) As described above, the present invention has the periphery of the sole on which the anti-slip piece is formed to have a slope with a widening cross-section that relieves tearing force, so the tearing force applied to the adhesive surface is alleviated, allowing for expansion and contraction. It does not peel off even when subjected to the action of , and the conventional drawback that peeling easily occurs at the adhesive interface is eliminated.

従って、雨の日等でも水の侵入がなく快適な使用が可能
となる。
Therefore, even on rainy days etc., there is no water intrusion and comfortable use is possible.

又、その製法も、独自の回転刃を用い、下肉を削りつつ
、内側刃で斜面角度に適合させて凹部を穿設し、且つ、
バリの発生も抑制できるので、凹部形成後、凹部裏側に
穿設した射出口から樹脂を注入すれば、容易に量産が可
能である。
In addition, the manufacturing method uses a unique rotating blade to scrape the bottom wall and use the inner blade to create a recess that matches the angle of the slope.
Since the occurrence of burrs can also be suppressed, mass production is easily possible by injecting the resin from an injection port drilled on the back side of the recess after forming the recess.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第1図は本発明靴
底の底面図、第2図は第1図A−A線縦断面図、第3図
は型枠内に靴底を投入して注型する状態を示す縦断側面
図、第4図は回転刃の縦断正面図、第51!Iは引き裂
き力が加わフた場合の作用を示す模式的一部縦断側組り 負覧二しエヨ ト・・靴底本体 ・・土踏まず部  4 ・横V字型  5・・ K・・・回転刃 b・・Φ下刃  Kc 2・・・つま先部  3・ ・・防滑片  4a・・ ・凹部  6・・・射出口 Ka・・・内側刃  K φ命中バリ抑え部擦千
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a bottom view of the sole of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing the state of charging and casting, and Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the rotary blade, Fig. 51! I is a schematic partial vertical cross-section showing the effect when tearing force is applied. 2. Sole body. Arch portion 4. Horizontal V-shape 5. K. Rotating blade b... Φ Lower blade Kc 2... Toe part 3... Anti-slip piece 4a... - Concave part 6... Injection port Ka... Inner blade K φ Hit burr suppressing part scraping

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)土踏まず部からつま先部にかけて穿設した凹部に弾
性樹脂を充填して防滑片を形成した靴底において、その
周縁部を引き裂き力を緩和する断面横V字型に形成した
ことを特徴とする靴底防滑片の構造。 2)断面横V字型とした内刔刃とその下に下肉を削る下
刃とを組み合わせると共にバリの発生を抑えるバリ抑え
刃を頭部に設けた回転刃により、これを倣い運転させる
ことで周縁を断面横V字型の凹部に穿設し、 該靴底を型枠に投入し、凹部裏側に穿設した射出口から
硬化後に弾性を保持する液状樹脂を注入し、 該樹脂硬化後に脱型して得ることを特徴とする靴底防滑
片の製造方法。
[Scope of Claims] 1) A shoe sole in which a recess formed from the arch to the toe is filled with an elastic resin to form an anti-slip piece, the peripheral edge of which is formed into a transverse V-shaped cross section to alleviate tearing force. The structure of the anti-slip shoe sole is characterized by: 2) Combining an inner cutting blade with a transverse V-shaped cross section and a lower blade for scraping the under-metal underneath, a rotary blade equipped with a burr suppressing blade on the head to suppress the generation of burrs is used for copying operation. A recess with a horizontal V-shaped cross section is drilled at the periphery, the sole is placed in a mold, and a liquid resin that maintains elasticity after curing is injected through an injection port drilled on the back side of the recess, and after the resin hardens. A method for manufacturing a shoe sole anti-slip piece, characterized in that it is obtained by demolding.
JP1135570A 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Structure of slip preventing piece for sole and its manufacture Granted JPH035A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1135570A JPH035A (en) 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Structure of slip preventing piece for sole and its manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1135570A JPH035A (en) 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Structure of slip preventing piece for sole and its manufacture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH035A true JPH035A (en) 1991-01-07
JPH0468925B2 JPH0468925B2 (en) 1992-11-04

Family

ID=15154904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1135570A Granted JPH035A (en) 1989-05-29 1989-05-29 Structure of slip preventing piece for sole and its manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH035A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5816644A (en) * 1981-07-13 1983-01-31 セントラル・ソイヤ・カンパニ−・インコ−ポレ−テッド Phospholipids treated with oxygen

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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