JPH0352181B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0352181B2
JPH0352181B2 JP57216279A JP21627982A JPH0352181B2 JP H0352181 B2 JPH0352181 B2 JP H0352181B2 JP 57216279 A JP57216279 A JP 57216279A JP 21627982 A JP21627982 A JP 21627982A JP H0352181 B2 JPH0352181 B2 JP H0352181B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solid
circuit board
printed circuit
flexible printed
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP57216279A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59108264A (en
Inventor
Kimito Horie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP57216279A priority Critical patent/JPS59108264A/en
Publication of JPS59108264A publication Critical patent/JPS59108264A/en
Publication of JPH0352181B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0352181B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/42Grouping of primary cells into batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/102Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/103Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by their shape or physical structure prismatic or rectangular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • H05K1/189Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28Applying non-metallic protective coatings
    • H05K3/284Applying non-metallic protective coatings for encapsulating mounted components

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明は腕装着バンドに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wrist strap.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

近年CMOSICや液晶をもちいたデジタル腕時
計に要求される機能は高級化し、高速性と高精度
化が追求されている。時計はその原振周波数が高
い程精度が向上するし、処理スピードが速い程ゲ
ーム等の機能を付加し易い。しかしながら、扱う
周波数が高いと低消費電力化には限界がある。例
えばCMOSでは一般にその消費電力は周波数に
比例する事が知られている。このためデジタル腕
時計に必要な電池は、ますます大容量化が期待さ
れているが、化学反応による単位体積当りの電流
密度の飛躍的な向上は困難であり、電池の大容量
化は電池の大型化によつてのみ達成されている。
したがつて、従来のデジタル腕時計では、電池の
占める体積の占有率が高く、小型化の限界となつ
ており、また、長寿命化への障害となつていた。
In recent years, the functions required of digital watches using CMOSICs and liquid crystals have become more sophisticated, and higher speeds and higher precision are being pursued. The higher the original frequency of a clock, the more accurate it is, and the faster the processing speed, the easier it is to add functions such as games. However, if the frequency handled is high, there is a limit to reducing power consumption. For example, it is known that power consumption in CMOS is generally proportional to frequency. For this reason, the batteries required for digital watches are expected to have an increasingly larger capacity, but it is difficult to dramatically increase the current density per unit volume through chemical reactions, and increasing the capacity of batteries requires larger batteries. This can only be achieved by
Therefore, in conventional digital wristwatches, the volume occupied by the battery is high, which limits miniaturization and also poses an obstacle to extending the lifespan.

また、腕時計タイプのラジオや液晶テレビでは
扱う周波数が高く、また音声を出力する為に消費
電力の低減は難しい。このため外付けによる電池
の使用を余儀なくされている場合も多く、電池の
寿命の短い場合も少くない。また、外付け電池
は、携帯に不便であつたり、操作性に欠ける問題
点があつた。
Furthermore, since wristwatch-type radios and LCD televisions handle high frequencies and output audio, it is difficult to reduce power consumption. For this reason, it is often necessary to use an external battery, and the life of the battery is often short. Furthermore, external batteries have problems in that they are inconvenient to carry and lack operability.

〔目的〕〔the purpose〕

本発明は、上記事情を考慮してなされたもの
で、電力を供給することができる腕装着バンドを
提供することを目的とする。
The present invention was made in consideration of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an arm-worn band that can supply electric power.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明の一実施例による腕装着バンドの電池装
置を第1図、第2図に示す。3個の固体電池1は
それぞれ正負の電極2を有しており、これら電極
は第2図に示すようにフレキシブルプリント基板
3により電気的に外部電極4に接続される。なお
第1図にはフレキシブルプリント基板3は図示し
ていない。固体電池1とフレキシブルプリント基
板3と外部電極4の一部は電気的絶縁性が高く柔
軟性に富む例えば塩化ビニルやゴムのような樹脂
5によりモールドされている。樹脂5は外部電極
4側に突起6を形成し、本電池装置の外部電極を
電力被供給機器であるデジタル腕時計に接続する
場合の機械的な接続に用いられる。また樹脂5の
外面に形成された中間湾曲部である窪み7は樹脂
5の厚みを薄くして本電池装置を湾曲しやすくす
るためのものである。外部電極4と反対側の端部
は丸み8を形成しておりその中心には金具9が固
定されている。これらは本電池装置を機械的に接
続するためのものである。
A battery device for an arm attachment band according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Each of the three solid-state batteries 1 has positive and negative electrodes 2, and these electrodes are electrically connected to external electrodes 4 by a flexible printed circuit board 3, as shown in FIG. Note that the flexible printed circuit board 3 is not shown in FIG. The solid battery 1, flexible printed circuit board 3, and part of the external electrode 4 are molded with resin 5, which has high electrical insulation and flexibility, such as vinyl chloride or rubber. The resin 5 forms a protrusion 6 on the side of the external electrode 4, and is used for mechanical connection when connecting the external electrode of the battery device to a digital wristwatch that is a device to be supplied with power. Further, the depression 7, which is an intermediate curved portion formed on the outer surface of the resin 5, is for reducing the thickness of the resin 5 and making it easier to bend the battery device. The end opposite to the external electrode 4 forms a roundness 8, and a metal fitting 9 is fixed at the center thereof. These are for mechanically connecting the battery device.

次に固体電池1の電極2と外部電極4とを電気
的に接続するフレキシブルプリント基板3につい
て詳述する。フレキシブルプリント基板3は、電
気的配線をする薄い銅線31と、この銅線31を
被覆する柔軟性に富み電気的絶縁性の高い誘電体
被覆32とで構成されており、固体電池1の電極
2および外部電極4とはハンダ20により電気的
機械的に固定されている。第3図a,bに示すの
は、各固体電池1を並列接続するフレキシブルプ
リント基板3であつて、2本の銅線31と誘電体
被覆32とで構成されている。固体電池1の電極
2が取りつけられる部分は誘電体被覆32が円形
にくりぬかれており、リング状に形成された銅線
32の電極接続部33が露出している。また銅線
32の一端は外部電極4に固定されて外部電極接
続部34が露出している。また2ケ所にV字形の
たるみ35が設けられており、本電池装置が湾曲
された場合に電極接続部33にストレスが加わら
ないようにしている。固体電池1の電極2と、こ
のフレキシブルプリント基板3の電極接続部34
との接続は、第4図に示すように電極2に電極接
続部34をあて、ハンダ20にて固着する。
Next, the flexible printed circuit board 3 that electrically connects the electrode 2 of the solid-state battery 1 and the external electrode 4 will be described in detail. The flexible printed circuit board 3 is composed of a thin copper wire 31 for electrical wiring and a dielectric coating 32 that is highly flexible and has high electrical insulation properties and covers the copper wire 31. 2 and the external electrode 4 are electrically and mechanically fixed by solder 20. What is shown in FIGS. 3a and 3b is a flexible printed circuit board 3 for connecting each solid-state battery 1 in parallel, and is composed of two copper wires 31 and a dielectric coating 32. The dielectric coating 32 is hollowed out in a circular shape at the portion where the electrode 2 of the solid state battery 1 is attached, and the electrode connection portion 33 of the ring-shaped copper wire 32 is exposed. Further, one end of the copper wire 32 is fixed to the external electrode 4, and the external electrode connecting portion 34 is exposed. Further, V-shaped slacks 35 are provided at two locations to prevent stress from being applied to the electrode connection portion 33 when the battery device is bent. Electrode 2 of solid battery 1 and electrode connection portion 34 of flexible printed circuit board 3
For connection, the electrode connecting portion 34 is placed on the electrode 2 and fixed with solder 20, as shown in FIG.

第3図aに示すフレキシブルプリント基板の配
線パターンは固体電池1を並列接続するものであ
つたが、固体電池1を直列接続したい場合は第5
図a,bに示すような配線パターンとすればよ
い。第5図aとbとでは固体電池1の電極2の方
向が異なつている。
The wiring pattern of the flexible printed circuit board shown in FIG.
A wiring pattern as shown in Figures a and b may be used. The directions of the electrodes 2 of the solid state battery 1 are different in FIGS. 5a and 5b.

第6図は本実施例による腕装着バンドを示した
ものである。電池装置41の金具9は、止め金4
2の軸穴43にひつかけられた金具44で連結さ
れる。止め金42は金具45,46,47とで構
成され、金具47はもう一方の電池装置48の金
具9と連結される。なお、電池装置41,48
は、腕時計バンドとして用いるために円形に湾曲
させてはじめから成型してある。時計本体との電
気的機械的接続の詳細を第7図に示す。電池装置
41,48の突起6にあわせて、時計本体50に
凹部51と突起52とが形成されており、この凹
部にはさらにメス型電極53が設けられている。
よつて第7図に示すように電池装置41,48の
外部電極4をメス型電極53に連結して時計本体
50に電気的に接続するとともに、突起6と突起
52により機械的にも接続する。このようにして
電池装置41,48は時計本体50に対して電力
を供給することができる。
FIG. 6 shows the arm attachment band according to this embodiment. The metal fitting 9 of the battery device 41 is connected to the stopper 4
They are connected by a metal fitting 44 hooked into the shaft hole 43 of No. 2. The stopper 42 is composed of metal fittings 45, 46, and 47, and the metal fitting 47 is connected to the metal fitting 9 of the other battery device 48. Note that the battery devices 41, 48
was originally formed into a circular curve for use as a watch band. Details of the electrical and mechanical connection with the watch body are shown in FIG. A recess 51 and a projection 52 are formed in the watch body 50 to match the projections 6 of the battery devices 41 and 48, and a female electrode 53 is further provided in this recess.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the external electrodes 4 of the battery devices 41 and 48 are connected to the female electrode 53 to be electrically connected to the watch body 50, and also mechanically connected by the projections 6 and 52. . In this way, the battery devices 41 and 48 can supply power to the watch body 50.

本発明の第2の実施例による腕装着バンドの電
池装置を第8図a,bに示す。本実施例における
固体電池は太陽電池54であり、光透過性を有す
るガラス55と、その裏面に蒸着された薄膜56
とで構成される。薄膜56は、酸化スズ、酸化イ
ンジウム、ITO等の透明電極と、アルミニウム等
の金属電極と、これらにはさまれたP−i−nア
モルフアスシリコン等のジヤンクシヨンダイオー
ド、シヨツトキーダイオードで構成されている。
この太陽電池54は、導電性ゴム57により、フ
レキシブルプリント基板58と電気的に接続され
るとともに柔軟性に富む樹脂59の内部に固定さ
れている。フレキシブルプリント基板58は、第
8図bに示すように、誘電体被覆60に包まれた
金属電極61の一部に窓62があけられ、この部
分に導電性ゴム57が圧着される。このフレキシ
ブルプリント基板58には折れ込み部63が設け
られ、樹脂59が湾曲しやすくなつている。
A battery device for an arm attachment band according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 8a and 8b. The solid state battery in this embodiment is a solar cell 54, which includes a light-transmitting glass 55 and a thin film 56 deposited on the back surface of the glass 55.
It consists of The thin film 56 is composed of a transparent electrode made of tin oxide, indium oxide, ITO, etc., a metal electrode made of aluminum, etc., and a junction diode or Schottky diode made of P-i-n amorphous silicon sandwiched between these electrodes. has been done.
This solar cell 54 is electrically connected to a flexible printed circuit board 58 by a conductive rubber 57 and is fixed inside a highly flexible resin 59. In the flexible printed circuit board 58, as shown in FIG. 8b, a window 62 is formed in a part of the metal electrode 61 covered with the dielectric coating 60, and the conductive rubber 57 is crimped into this part. This flexible printed circuit board 58 is provided with a folded portion 63, so that the resin 59 can be easily bent.

本実施例によれば、太陽電池として光の被曝面
積を大きくとれ、大電力の発生が可能である。
According to this embodiment, the area exposed to light can be increased as a solar cell, and a large amount of electric power can be generated.

第1および第2の実施例は、腕時計の電源とし
て用いた場合であつたが、時計に限らず腕にバン
ドにて固定するものであれば、ゲームやラジオ、
テレビ、ワイヤレスマイク、ポケツトベル等にも
同様に応用可能であり、特に電源容量を必要とす
るものに対して有効である。また中に入れる固体
電池は2個や3個に限らず多数個でもよい。
The first and second embodiments were used as a power source for a wristwatch, but it is not limited to a watch, but can be used for games, radio, etc. as long as it is fixed to the wrist with a band.
It can be similarly applied to televisions, wireless microphones, pagers, etc., and is particularly effective for those requiring power supply capacity. Further, the number of solid batteries to be inserted therein is not limited to two or three, but may be a large number.

また固体電池としてはマンガン電池や酸化銀電
池やリチウム電池等のどのような固体電池でもよ
く、シート型の電池であればなおよい。
Further, the solid battery may be any solid battery such as a manganese battery, a silver oxide battery, or a lithium battery, and it is even better if it is a sheet type battery.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

以上の通り本発明によればスペースを全く無駄
にすることなく、小型で大容量の電力を電気機器
に供給することができる。また通常は電気機器本
体の大きな部分を占める電池のためのスペースを
他の機能のために使うことができ、電気機器の多
機能化、高性能化が可能である。この腕装着バン
ドは、電池を離して配置し、電池間に中間湾曲部
が形成されているため、湾曲しやすい。また配線
にフレキシブルプリント基板を用いているので、
曲げに強くしかも大電流が流せる。さらに樹脂に
てモールドしているため曲げやすくかつ疲労に強
い。さらに被電力供給装置に直接接続可能であ
り、余分な接続配線を用いることがないので、日
常性を損なうことなく簡便に電力を供給すること
ができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to supply small-sized, large-capacity power to electrical equipment without wasting space at all. Furthermore, the space for batteries, which normally occupies a large portion of the main body of an electrical device, can be used for other functions, making it possible to increase the functionality and performance of electrical devices. This arm-mounted band is easy to bend because the batteries are placed apart and an intermediate curved portion is formed between the batteries. Also, since a flexible printed circuit board is used for wiring,
It is resistant to bending and can carry large currents. Furthermore, since it is molded with resin, it is easy to bend and is resistant to fatigue. Furthermore, since it can be directly connected to the power supply device and no extra connection wiring is required, power can be easily supplied without impairing daily life.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例による腕装着バンド
の電池装置を示す斜視図、第2図は同装置の縦断
面図、第3図aは同装置に用いられるフレキシブ
ルプリント基板の平面図、第3図bは同基板のA
−A′断面図、第4図は同基板と固体電池の接続
状態の詳細を示す図、第5図a,bは同基板の他
の具体例を示す平面図、第6図、第7図は本発明
の一実施例による腕装着バンドを示す図、第8図
aは本発明の第2の実施例による腕装着バンドの
電池装置の縦断面図、第8図bは同装置のフレキ
シブルプリント基板の平面図である。 1……固体電池、2……電極、3……フレキシ
ブルプリント基板、4……外部電極、5……樹
脂、20……ハンダ、41,48……電池装置、
42……止め金具、50……時計本体、53……
メス電極、58……太陽電池。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a battery device for an arm attachment band according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the device, and FIG. 3a is a plan view of a flexible printed circuit board used in the device. Figure 3b shows A of the same board.
-A' sectional view, Figure 4 is a diagram showing the details of the connection state of the same board and solid-state battery, Figures 5 a and b are plan views showing other specific examples of the same board, Figures 6 and 7. 8 is a diagram showing an arm attachment band according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8a is a longitudinal sectional view of a battery device for an arm attachment band according to a second embodiment of the invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the substrate. 1... Solid battery, 2... Electrode, 3... Flexible printed circuit board, 4... External electrode, 5... Resin, 20... Solder, 41, 48... Battery device,
42... Stop metal fitting, 50... Watch body, 53...
Female electrode, 58...Solar cell.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 離れて配置された複数の固体電池と、これら
固体電池の正負電極を電気的に接続する柔軟性あ
るフレキシブルプリント基板と、このフレキシブ
ルプリント基板に接続され、電力被供給機器の電
気入力端に直結して、前記固体電池の正負電極か
らの電力を直接供給する外部電極とを備え、前記
固体電池と前記フレキシブルプリント基板の全体
を柔軟で絶縁性ある樹脂にてモールドし、離れて
配置された前記固体電池間に湾曲しやすい中間湾
曲部が形成された、前記電力被供給機器を腕に装
着するための腕装着バンド。
1 A flexible printed circuit board that electrically connects a plurality of solid-state batteries placed apart, the positive and negative electrodes of these solid-state batteries, and a flexible printed circuit board that is connected to the flexible printed circuit board and directly connected to the electrical input terminal of the device to be powered. and external electrodes that directly supply power from the positive and negative electrodes of the solid-state battery, the solid-state battery and the flexible printed circuit board are entirely molded with a flexible and insulating resin, and the An arm attachment band for attaching the power supplied device to the arm, in which an intermediate curved portion that is easily curved is formed between solid batteries.
JP57216279A 1982-12-11 1982-12-11 Battery device Granted JPS59108264A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57216279A JPS59108264A (en) 1982-12-11 1982-12-11 Battery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57216279A JPS59108264A (en) 1982-12-11 1982-12-11 Battery device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59108264A JPS59108264A (en) 1984-06-22
JPH0352181B2 true JPH0352181B2 (en) 1991-08-09

Family

ID=16686039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57216279A Granted JPS59108264A (en) 1982-12-11 1982-12-11 Battery device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59108264A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03205757A (en) * 1990-01-05 1991-09-09 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Package of power supply for electronic apparatus
JP4154136B2 (en) 2001-08-06 2008-09-24 松下電器産業株式会社 Square sealed battery
KR100394682B1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-08-14 현대자동차주식회사 A series connecting apparatus for battery module
JP4308515B2 (en) 2002-12-27 2009-08-05 パナソニック株式会社 Battery module
DE112011103708B4 (en) * 2011-09-16 2018-11-22 Changs Ascending Enterprise Co. Ltd. Method for interconnecting accumulator cells for electrical contacting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59108264A (en) 1984-06-22

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