JPH0351389A - Pitch controlling agent and method for controlling pitch - Google Patents

Pitch controlling agent and method for controlling pitch

Info

Publication number
JPH0351389A
JPH0351389A JP1210644A JP21064489A JPH0351389A JP H0351389 A JPH0351389 A JP H0351389A JP 1210644 A JP1210644 A JP 1210644A JP 21064489 A JP21064489 A JP 21064489A JP H0351389 A JPH0351389 A JP H0351389A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pitch control
white water
control agent
pitch
pulp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1210644A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2761934B2 (en
Inventor
Iwahiro Uchimoto
内本 岩宏
Masashi Horino
堀野 政司
Yoshio Yamagishi
山岸 良央
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honshu Paper Co Ltd
Mizusawa Industrial Chemicals Ltd
Original Assignee
Honshu Paper Co Ltd
Mizusawa Industrial Chemicals Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honshu Paper Co Ltd, Mizusawa Industrial Chemicals Ltd filed Critical Honshu Paper Co Ltd
Publication of JPH0351389A publication Critical patent/JPH0351389A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2761934B2 publication Critical patent/JP2761934B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

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  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject formulation, which is a reaction secondary aggregate of acid clay treated with an acid with an Al salt capable of remarkably reducing pitch of (waste paper) pulp by application thereof to white water treating steps by specifying oil absorption, average particle diameter and specific surface area thereof. CONSTITUTION:The objective formulation which is a reaction secondary aggregate of acid clay treated with an acid with an aluminum salt having >=75mol/100g oil absorption, <=2.5mum average particle diameter and >=140m<2>/g specific surface area. Furthermore, the aforementioned formulation is obtained by, e.g. adding 25.5kg water to 4.5kg activated clay having 82ml/100g oil absorption and 110m<2>/g specific surface area, stirring the resultant slurry in 15wt.% concentration at ambient temperature, then adding an aqueous solution of aluminum chloride with 10% Al2O3 content in an amount of 1.44kg expressed in terms of solid substance, stirring and reacting the resultant mixture for 1hr, drying and heat-treating the above-mentioned reaction product and pulverizing the heat-treated product.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、ピッチコントロール剤及びピッチコントロー
ル方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a pitch control agent and a pitch control method.

[従来の技術] パルプ、紙の製造工程におけるピッチトラブル対策は古
くからの重要課題である。
[Prior Art] Countermeasures against pitch troubles in pulp and paper manufacturing processes have been an important issue for a long time.

製紙工場においてピッチは、必然的に混入する物質であ
り、主として木材チップ、古紙パルプ、ロジンサイズ剤
等から持ち込まれ、一部排水とともに系外に除去される
もの、更に紙の中に抄き込まれるもの以外は蒸解、叩解
、抄紙の各工程内に蓄積され、系内を循環している。
Pitch is a substance that inevitably gets mixed into paper mills, and is mainly brought in from wood chips, waste paper pulp, rosin sizing agents, etc., and some is removed from the system with wastewater, and some is also mixed into paper. The remaining waste is accumulated in the cooking, beating, and papermaking processes and circulated within the system.

更に、各工程のパルプの処理設備、パルプスラリーの貯
蔵チエストの壁、抄紙機上のワイヤープレスロール、ド
ライヤーロール、毛布、カンバス等に凝集したピッチ粒
子が付着し、各種トラブルを引き起こす。
Furthermore, aggregated pitch particles adhere to pulp processing equipment in each process, walls of pulp slurry storage chests, wire press rolls on paper machines, dryer rolls, blankets, canvases, etc., causing various troubles.

従来の対策としては、例えば■原料である木材のシーズ
ニングの強化、■原料パルプの洗浄強化、■ピッチの少
ない原料の選択、■原料系:白水系の発泡の抑制、■界
面活性剤、水溶性高分子分散剤、澱粉、ゼラチン等の保
護コロイド剤、エチレンジアミンテトラ酸m (EDT
A) 、タルク等のミキサーへの添加等の方法が採られ
ている。
Conventional countermeasures include, for example, ■ Strengthening the seasoning of raw material wood, ■ Strengthening the cleaning of raw material pulp, ■ Selecting raw materials with low pitch, ■ Raw material system: suppressing foaming of white water systems, ■ Surfactants, water-soluble Polymer dispersants, starch, protective colloids such as gelatin, ethylenediaminetetraic acid (EDT)
A) Methods such as adding talc or the like to a mixer have been adopted.

以上の他、従来珪藻土、シリカ、クレー、ベントナイト
、酸性白土等をピッチ除去剤として、パルプ原料又は白
水系に添加して用いることが知られている。
In addition to the above, it has been known to use diatomaceous earth, silica, clay, bentonite, acid clay, and the like as pitch removers by adding them to pulp raw materials or white water systems.

以上述べた対策は、いずれもピッチコントロールの決め
手になるものはなく、効果的なピッチコントロール方法
の開発が業界をあげての急務となっている。
None of the above-mentioned measures is a decisive factor in pitch control, and the development of effective pitch control methods is an urgent need for the industry as a whole.

[発明が解決しようとする:S題〕 本発明の目的は上述の近年の原料品質悪化に伴うピッチ
増に対し、パルプ、古紙パルプの製造工程及び製紙工程
、白水処理工程に適用してピッチコントロールを達成で
きる効果的なピッチコントロール剤及びピッチコントロ
ール方法を提供することにある。
[Problem to be solved by the invention: Problem S] The purpose of the present invention is to control the pitch by applying it to the manufacturing process of pulp and waste paper pulp, the paper manufacturing process, and the white water treatment process, in order to cope with the increase in pitch due to the deterioration of raw material quality in recent years. An object of the present invention is to provide an effective pitch control agent and pitch control method that can achieve the following.

従来のピッチコントロールは、主として前記のタルクに
よるものであったが、ピッチトラブルの根源と考えられ
るパルプスラリー中のコロイド状ピッチは減少したが、
ピッチトラブルを完全に撲滅するには至らなかった。
Conventional pitch control was mainly based on the above-mentioned talc, but although the colloidal pitch in pulp slurry, which is thought to be the root cause of pitch problems, was reduced,
It was not possible to completely eradicate pitch troubles.

タルクは3層の結晶構造を有するが、珪酸マグネシウム
系なので結晶層間にシリカ−アルミナ系の如き金属イオ
ンや水を吸着せず比較的親油性の表面で親油性のピッチ
を吸着するため、シリカ−アルミナ系より比表面積が小
さいにもかかわらず、ピッチコントロール剤として利用
されている。
Talc has a three-layer crystal structure, but since it is based on magnesium silicate, it does not adsorb metal ions or water between the crystal layers like silica-alumina systems, but instead adsorbs lipophilic pitch on its relatively lipophilic surface. Although it has a smaller specific surface area than alumina, it is used as a pitch control agent.

本発明者等は先に特願昭63−58504号を以て新し
いピッチコントロール剤とピッチコントロール方法を提
案した。このピッチコントロール剤は酸性白土の酸処理
物とアルミニウム塩との反応2次凝集物であって、且つ
吸油量が701R1/ 100g以上で、比表面積が1
30m/g以上という物性を有するものである。このピ
ッチコントロール剤は酸性白土の酸処理物をアルミニウ
ム塩で処理しであるため、水中における荷電したピッチ
粒子の吸引力を強め、大きな比表面積を利用してピッチ
コントロール効果を高めるものである。
The present inventors previously proposed a new pitch control agent and pitch control method in Japanese Patent Application No. 63-58504. This pitch control agent is a secondary reaction aggregate of acid-treated acid clay and aluminum salt, and has an oil absorption of 701R1/100g or more and a specific surface area of 1.
It has physical properties of 30 m/g or more. Since this pitch control agent is made by treating acid clay with an aluminum salt, it strengthens the attraction of charged pitch particles in water and uses a large specific surface area to enhance pitch control effects.

本発明は前記タルクと反応2次凝集物の2種のピッチコ
ントロール剤を併用した場合、各々のピッチコントロー
ル剤を単独添加した場合に比べ、ピッチコントロール効
果が高く、相乗効果があるという実験結果に基づいてな
されたものである。
The present invention is based on experimental results showing that when two types of pitch control agents, talc and reactive secondary aggregates, are used together, the pitch control effect is higher and there is a synergistic effect than when each pitch control agent is added alone. This was done based on the following.

本発明者等は、そもそも、ピッチにはいくつかの種類が
あり、また、大きさの違いもあり、ピッチコントロール
剤の種類によってはピッチへの吸着に選択性があるもの
と考えた。
The present inventors originally thought that there are several types of pitch, and there are also differences in size, and that depending on the type of pitch control agent, there is selectivity in adsorption to pitch.

すなわち、酸性白土の酸処理物とアルミニウム塩との反
応2次凝集物とタルクでは、吸着するピッチの種類に差
責があると思われる。
That is, it seems that there is a difference in the type of pitch adsorbed between the reaction secondary aggregate of the acid-treated acid clay and the aluminum salt and the talc.

従って、両者を併用した場合は、その相乗効果により、
よりピッチコントロール効果が高められると考えた。
Therefore, when both are used together, due to their synergistic effect,
We thought that the pitch control effect could be further enhanced.

尚、このピッチコントロール剤の添加場所については、
ピッチがパルプ原料中より、白水が循環する白水工程中
に蓄積されて急激に増加するという知見に基づき晒クラ
フトパルプ(BKP)製造工程では、第2図の白水ビッ
ト(■、■)、古紙処理工程では第3図の白水タンク(
■、■)とした。
Regarding the addition location of this pitch control agent,
In the bleached kraft pulp (BKP) manufacturing process, based on the knowledge that pitch accumulates and rapidly increases in the white water process in which white water circulates rather than in the pulp raw material, white water bits (■, ■) in Figure 2, waste paper processing In the process, the white water tank shown in Figure 3 (
■, ■).

本発明者等は、パルプ製造工程、製紙工程、古紙処理工
程の循環白水中に本発明のピッチコントロール剤を添加
して各工程及び最終紙製品のピッチコントロールを行う
方法の発明を完成するに至ったものである。
The present inventors have completed the invention of a method for controlling the pitch of each process and final paper product by adding the pitch control agent of the present invention to the circulating white water of the pulp manufacturing process, paper manufacturing process, and waste paper processing process. It is something that

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明は、酸性白土の酸処理物とアルミニウム塩との反
応2次凝集物であって、且つ吸油量が75M1/ 10
09以上で、平均粒径が2.5a m以下、比表面積が
140−rlt/g以上であることを特徴とするピッチ
コントロール剤である。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is a reaction secondary aggregate of acid-treated acid clay and aluminum salt, and has an oil absorption of 75M1/10.
09 or more, an average particle diameter of 2.5 am or less, and a specific surface area of 140-rlt/g or more.

また、本発明は酸性白土の酸処理物とアルミニウム塩と
の反応2次凝集物であって、且つ吸油量が75aj/ 
1009以上で、平均粒径が2.5μm以下で、比表面
積140Td/g以上の前記反応2次凝集物と平均粒径
5μm以下のタルクを9:1〜1:9に混合してなるこ
とを特徴とするピッチコントロール剤である。
Further, the present invention is a reaction secondary aggregate of acid-treated acid clay and aluminum salt, and has an oil absorption amount of 75aj/j/
1009 or more, an average particle size of 2.5 μm or less, and a specific surface area of 140 Td/g or more and talc with an average particle size of 5 μm or less in a ratio of 9:1 to 1:9. This is a pitch control agent with special characteristics.

また、本発明の方法は抄紙工程において、抄紙白水を紙
料回収設備で処理して紙料分を回収した高濃度白水にピ
ッチコントロール剤を添加し、抄紙紙料には添加しない
前記本発明のピッチコントロール剤によるピッチコント
ロール方法である。
Further, in the method of the present invention, in the papermaking process, a pitch control agent is added to high-concentration white water obtained by treating papermaking white water with a paper stock recovery equipment and recovering the paper stock, and the pitch control agent is not added to the papermaking stock. This is a pitch control method using a pitch control agent.

更にパルプを叩解した後、清水又は白水で稀釈し、その
後薬品を添加して抄紙する工程において、本発明のピッ
チコントロール剤を添加した抄紙白水又は高濃度白水で
稀釈し、そのまま抄紙工程で抄込む前記本発明のピッチ
コントロール剤によるピッチコントロール方法である。
After further beating the pulp, it is diluted with fresh water or white water, and then in the process of adding chemicals and making paper, it is diluted with papermaking white water or high-concentration white water to which the pitch control agent of the present invention has been added, and it is made into paper as it is in the papermaking process. This is a pitch control method using the pitch control agent of the present invention.

また、抄紙工程で発生する損紙を離解、稀釈するに際し
、ピッチコントロール剤を添加した抄紙白水又はiX濃
度白水を稀釈に使用する前記本発明のピッチコントロー
ル剤によるピッチコントロール方法である。
Further, in the pitch control method using the pitch control agent of the present invention, papermaking white water or iX concentration white water to which the pitch control agent has been added is used for dilution when disintegrating and diluting the waste paper generated in the papermaking process.

更に、パルプ製造工程において、蒸解後又は漂白後のパ
ルプを洗浄、除塵、脱水して排出される白水にピッチコ
ントロール剤を添加してパルプを除塵、脱水する工程に
循環使用する前記本発明のピッチコントロール剤による
ピッチコントロール方法である。
Furthermore, in the pulp manufacturing process, a pitch control agent is added to the white water discharged after washing, dedusting, and dehydrating the pulp after cooking or bleaching, and the pitch of the present invention is recycled for use in the process of dedusting and dewatering the pulp. This is a pitch control method using a control agent.

また、古紙処理工程において、古紙を離解後、洗浄、脱
水して排出される古紙白水にピッチコントロール剤を添
加して古紙を離解、洗浄、脱水する工程に循環使用する
前記本発明のピッチコントロール剤によるピッチコント
ロール方法である。
In addition, in the waste paper processing process, the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to waste paper white water discharged after disintegrating, washing and dehydrating the waste paper, and recirculating the pitch control agent in the process of disintegrating, washing and dehydrating the waste paper. This is a pitch control method based on

更に、古紙脱インキ工程において、1!121剤添加後
、フローテータ−でインキを浮上、捕集するに際し、フ
ローテータ−に入る直前の古紙パルプを、ピッチコント
ロール剤を添加した古紙脱インキ最終工程で発生する白
水で稀釈し、フローテータ−でインキと共に浮上するピ
ッチを系外に排出する前記本発明のピッチコン1−ロー
ル剤によるピッチコントロール方法である。
Furthermore, in the waste paper deinking process, after adding the 1!121 agent, when the ink is floated and collected in the floatator, the waste paper pulp just before entering the floatator is subjected to the waste paper deinking final process in which a pitch control agent is added. This is a pitch control method using a pitch control agent according to the present invention, in which the pitch is diluted with white water generated in the process, and the pitch that floats together with the ink is discharged from the system using a floatator.

更にまた、上記のピッチコントロール剤を添加した抄紙
白水又は高濃度白水による稀釈、パルプ処理白水の循環
使用、古紙処理白水の循環使用、又は古紙脱インキ最終
工程で発生する白水による古紙パルプの稀釈などを2箇
所以上で並行して行う前記本発明のピッチコントロール
剤によるピッチコントロール方法である。
Furthermore, dilution with papermaking white water or high-concentration white water added with the above-mentioned pitch control agent, circulating use of pulp processing white water, circulating use of waste paper processing white water, dilution of waste paper pulp with white water generated in the final process of waste paper deinking, etc. This is a pitch control method using the pitch control agent of the present invention, in which the steps are performed in parallel at two or more locations.

本発明のピッチコントロール剤が何故著効を現わすかは
明らかではないが、次のような理由が考えられる。
Although it is not clear why the pitch control agent of the present invention is so effective, the following reasons may be considered.

すなわち、ビッヂには、いくつかの種類があり、また、
大きさの違いもあり、ピッチコントロール剤の種類によ
ってはピッチへの吸着に選択性があると考えられる。酸
性白土の酸処理物とアルミニウム塩との反応2次凝集物
とタルクでは吸着するピッチの種類に差異があるものと
思われる。
In other words, there are several types of bitge, and
There is also a difference in size, and it is thought that there is selectivity in adsorption to pitch depending on the type of pitch control agent. It seems that there is a difference in the type of pitch adsorbed between the reaction secondary aggregates of acid-treated acid clay and aluminum salt and talc.

従って、本発明のピッチコントロール剤を使用した場合
、各々ピッチコントロール剤が性質の異なるピッチの吸
着を分担し合い、より多くのピッチをコントロールする
ものと考えられる。
Therefore, when the pitch control agent of the present invention is used, each pitch control agent shares the adsorption of pitches with different properties, and it is considered that more pitches are controlled.

また、本発明のピッチコントロール剤中の反応2次凝集
物は、従来のものより粒径が細かいところに特徴があり
、それゆえに比表面積が大きく、ピッチの吸着が向上す
るものと思われる。
Furthermore, the reactive secondary aggregates in the pitch control agent of the present invention are characterized by a finer particle size than conventional ones, and therefore have a large specific surface area, which is thought to improve pitch adsorption.

以下、各工程別に、本発明のピッチコントロール剤の添
加場所とその使用方法を図面を参照しながら説明する。
Hereinafter, in each step, the place where the pitch control agent of the present invention is added and how to use it will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、調成、抄紙工程のフローの略図である。抄紙
工程において、抄紙白水を紙料回収設備で処理して、紙
料分を回収した高濃度白水(図示の高濃度白水チエスト
)に本発明のピッチコントロール剤を添加してパルプ原
料等の稀釈に使用する。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the flow of the preparation and papermaking process. In the papermaking process, the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to high-concentration white water (high-concentration white water CHEST shown in the figure) in which paper-making white water is treated with paper stock recovery equipment and paper stock is recovered to dilute pulp raw materials, etc. use.

前記高濃度白水へのピッチコントロール剤の添加は、白
水中に微細な気泡を吹き込んで気泡にピッチを吸着・濃
縮し固形分と共に浮上させ、この白水混合物に本発明の
ピッチコントロール剤を添加すると、蓄積され急増して
いたピッチは、大幅に減少する。この方法に使用する機
器としては加圧浮上型のセル、例えばUSマシナリ−社
製クロフタ−スーパーセル等が好ましい。
Adding the pitch control agent to the highly concentrated white water involves blowing fine air bubbles into the white water, adsorbing and concentrating the pitch into the air bubbles, and floating the pitch together with the solid content, and adding the pitch control agent of the present invention to this white water mixture. The pitches that had been accumulating and rapidly increasing will be significantly reduced. The equipment used in this method is preferably a pressurized floating type cell, such as the Crofter Super Cell manufactured by US Machinery.

調成工程では図示のようにパルプを叩解した後、サイズ
剤その他の薬品を添加して抄紙工程に送られるが、パル
プ叩解原料の白水による稀釈に本発明のピッチコントロ
ール剤を添加した前記抄紙白水又は高濃度白水を使用す
る。この場合は白水中に添加されたピッチコントロール
剤は、紙料の稀釈により紙料中に含有し、抄紙工程で抄
込まれる。
In the preparation process, as shown in the figure, after the pulp is beaten, sizing agents and other chemicals are added and sent to the papermaking process. Or use highly concentrated white water. In this case, the pitch control agent added to the white water is contained in the paper stock by diluting the paper stock, and is made into paper during the paper making process.

前記ピッチコントロール剤を添加した抄紙白水又は高濃
度白水は、抄紙、仕上工程で発生する損紙を図示の損紙
パルパーで離解、稀釈する際にも使用する。
The papermaking white water or high-concentration white water to which the pitch control agent has been added is also used when disintegrating and diluting the waste paper generated during the paper making and finishing processes using the illustrated waste paper pulper.

第2図は、本発明をパルプ製造工程に適用する一例を示
すもので、晒クラフトパルプ(BKP)のパルプ処理の
フローを示す略図である。
FIG. 2 shows an example of applying the present invention to a pulp manufacturing process, and is a schematic diagram showing the flow of pulp processing of bleached kraft pulp (BKP).

本発明のピッチコントロール剤は漂白前の脱水機■から
排出された白水ビット■及び/又は漂白後の脱水機■か
ら排出された白水ビット■に添加され、ピッチコントロ
ール剤を添加した白水はスクリーン及び脱水櫟において
、パルプ原料の稀釈に用いられ、白水中及びパルプ中の
ピッチ分を吸着してピッチコントロールを行う。
The pitch control agent of the present invention is added to the white water bits discharged from the dehydrator ■ before bleaching and/or the white water bits discharged from the dehydrator ■ after bleaching, and the white water to which the pitch control agent has been added is screened and In the dewatering tank, it is used to dilute the pulp raw material, and controls the pitch by adsorbing pitch in white water and pulp.

第3図は、新聞古紙脱インキ処理工程のフローの略図で
ある。古紙処理工程では、古紙を離解後、洗浄、脱水し
て排出される古紙処理白水に本発明のピッチコントロー
ル剤を添加(図示の白水タンク■)して、古紙を離解、
洗浄、脱水して離解に戻される循環白水として使用する
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the flow of a waste newspaper deinking process. In the waste paper processing process, the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to the waste paper processing white water that is discharged after disintegrating the waste paper, washing and dehydrating it (white water tank ■ shown in the figure), and disintegrating the waste paper.
It is used as circulating white water that is washed, dehydrated, and returned to the disintegrator.

古紙脱インキ工程においては、古紙原料に脱墨剤添加後
、フローテータ−でインキを浮上、捕集するに際し、フ
ローテータ−に入る直前に古紙パルプの脱インキ最終工
程で発生する白水で稀釈するが、この鋭インキ最終工程
(図示の脱水機■)で溌生ずる白水中(図示の白水タン
ク■)に、本発明のピッチコントロール剤を添加する。
In the waste paper deinking process, after adding a deinking agent to the waste paper raw material, the ink is floated and collected in a floatator. Just before entering the floatator, the ink is diluted with white water generated in the final process of deinking the waste paper pulp. However, the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to the white water (white water tank (2) shown in the figure) which is freshly generated in this sharp ink final step (dehydrator (2) shown in the figure).

これによりフローテータ−でインキと共に浮上するピッ
チを系外に排出することができる。
Thereby, the pitch that floats together with the ink can be discharged from the system by the floatator.

以上、抄紙工程の白水の紙料回収設備で得られる高濃度
白水への本発明のピッチコントロール剤を添加すること
、叩解したパルプの白水による稀釈に本発明のピッチコ
ントロール剤を添加した抄紙白水又は高II度白水を使
用すること、パルプ製造工程の循環白水及び古紙処理工
程の古紙循環白水に、本発明のピッチコントロール剤を
添加すること、・並びに古紙説インキ工程のフローテー
シ3ン前の稀釈に本発明のピッチコントロール剤を添加
した脱インキ最終工程で発生する白水を使用するなどの
本発明のピッチコントロール剤によるピッチコントロー
ル方法は、これらを2個所以上並行して実施することに
より、抄紙した紙のピッチ斑点及び各工程のピッチトラ
ブルのコントロールに著しい効果をあげることができる
As described above, the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to high-concentration white water obtained in the paper stock recovery equipment for white water in the papermaking process, and the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to the dilution of beaten pulp with white water or papermaking white water or Using high grade white water, adding the pitch control agent of the present invention to circulating white water in the pulp manufacturing process and waste paper circulating white water in the waste paper processing process, and for dilution before floatation in the waste paper ink process. The pitch control method using the pitch control agent of the present invention, such as using white water generated in the final deinking process to which the pitch control agent of the present invention has been added, can be applied to paper by performing these steps in parallel at two or more locations. It can be significantly effective in controlling pitch spots and pitch troubles in each process.

本発明のピッチコントロール剤によるピッチコントロー
ル方法における酸性白土の酸処理物(活性白土)とアル
ミニウム塩との反応2次凝集物又はこれとタルクとの混
合物の上記各工程の白水への添加量は、白水固形分くパ
ルプ)に対し、0.1〜3重量%で充分効果を発揮する
。実際には工程によって添加量は異なり、たとえばパル
プ工程では0.1〜0.5重量%、古紙処理工程では0
2〜1重但%で好ましい除去効果が得られる。
In the pitch control method using the pitch control agent of the present invention, the amount of the reaction secondary aggregate of the acid-treated acid clay (activated clay) and aluminum salt or the mixture of this and talc added to the white water in each of the above steps is as follows: It is sufficiently effective at 0.1 to 3% by weight based on the white water solid content (pulp). In reality, the amount added varies depending on the process, for example, 0.1 to 0.5% by weight in the pulp process, and 0% in the waste paper processing process.
A preferable removal effect can be obtained at 2 to 1% by weight.

また、本発明のピッチコントロール剤は白水中の紙料分
に対して0.1〜3重旦重量加するので、その使用量は
パルプ又は紙料固形分に対して白水を固形分として15
%使用するとしてパルプ又は紙料の繊維分に対しては0
.014〜0.45重量%になり、通常のパルプ原料に
添加するピッチコントロール剤の使用量に比べて、17
10程度でピッチコントロール効果をあげることができ
る。
In addition, since the pitch control agent of the present invention is added by 0.1 to 3 weights to the paper stock content in the white water, the amount used is 15% of the white water solid content to the pulp or paper stock solid content.
% for the fiber content of pulp or paper stock
.. 014 to 0.45% by weight, which is 17% compared to the amount of pitch control agent added to ordinary pulp raw materials.
A pitch control effect of about 10 can be achieved.

[実施例] 次に実施例により本発明を更に詳細に説明する。[Example] Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.

実施例、比較例の試験方法は下記の通り。The test methods for Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.

コロイダルピッチ数 目盛り50μmのへマストメーターに大きさ22sX 
30gのカバーグラスをかぶせ、一端より毛細管によっ
てこの白水を流し込み、顕微鏡を使用し、800倍の倍
率でコロイダルピッチ数をカウントした。このカウント
数をカウントした升目数で割り、升目当りの平均コロイ
ダルピッチ数を得、以下の式より1CI3当りのコロイ
ダルピッチ数(P)を算出した。
Size 22sX on hemastometer with colloidal pitch scale of 50μm
A 30 g cover glass was placed over the tube, and the white water was poured into the tube through a capillary tube from one end, and the number of colloidal pitches was counted at 800 times magnification using a microscope. This count number was divided by the number of squares counted to obtain the average number of colloidal pitches per square, and the number of colloidal pitches (P) per 1 CI3 was calculated from the following formula.

■ PC二升目当りの平均コロイダルピッチ数d:深さの補
正係数=1.1 V二升目上の液体の容積 升目上の液体の容積は、深さ0.1am、μdであるか
ら、C13に換算して 底面積2500 実施例1 ピッチコントロール剤のW4製 吸油量82ae/100(II 、比表面積110況/
gの活性白土を4.5に9秤取し、25.5Kgの水を
加えて濃度15重懸%スラリーを得た。このスラリーに
空温撹拌下で、塩化アルミニウム水溶液(A1203含
有量10%) 1.4419 (固形分として)を添加
し、1時間撹拌反応させた後、送風乾燥機で温度130
℃、4時間乾燥及び熱処理し放冷した。この反応物を粉
砕し、反応2次凝集物(Ao)を得た。この反応2次凝
集物(^°)の吸油量は120m/1000 、B E
 T法による比表面積は180 m2/(1、平均粒径
は1.8μmであった。
■ Average number of colloidal pitches per second square of PC d: Depth correction coefficient = 1.1 V Volume of liquid above second square The volume of liquid above second square is 0.1 am and μd in depth, so C13 Converted to a base area of 2500 Example 1 Pitch control agent W4 oil absorption 82ae/100 (II, specific surface area 110/
4.5 kg of activated clay was weighed out and 25.5 kg of water was added to obtain a slurry with a concentration of 15% by weight. 1.4419 (as solid content) of aluminum chloride aqueous solution (A1203 content 10%) was added to this slurry under stirring at air temperature, and after reacting with stirring for 1 hour, it was heated to 130°C using a blow dryer.
It was dried and heat treated at ℃ for 4 hours and allowed to cool. This reaction product was pulverized to obtain a secondary reaction aggregate (Ao). The oil absorption capacity of this reaction secondary aggregate (^°) is 120 m/1000, B E
The specific surface area determined by the T method was 180 m2/(1), and the average particle size was 1.8 μm.

次に平均粒径4μmのタルク(吸油ffl 43d /
100g、比表面積16m/III”)を用意した。
Next, talc with an average particle size of 4 μm (oil absorption ffl 43d /
100 g, specific surface area 16 m/III") was prepared.

本発明のピッチコントロール剤は、反応2次凝集物(八
゛)とタルク(B)を所定の比率で混合したものである
The pitch control agent of the present invention is a mixture of reaction secondary aggregate (8) and talc (B) at a predetermined ratio.

別に比較のため、前記反応2次凝集物(Ao)の製造方
法において粉砕により得られる平均粒径を2.7μmと
した以外は反応2次凝集物(八゛)と全く同様にして、
反応2次凝集物(A)を得た。
Separately, for comparison, the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) was produced in exactly the same manner as the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) except that the average particle size obtained by pulverization was 2.7 μm.
A reaction secondary aggregate (A) was obtained.

第2図に示すパルプ漂白工程前の未晒クラフトパルプ(
国内針葉樹70%、熱帯広葉樹30%配合)を洗浄曙に
よる洗浄、スクリーンによる除塵、精選、脱水機による
脱水を行う工程において、脱水機から排出された濃度0
.02%の白水ビット■に、本発明の反応2次凝集物(
Ao)とタルクの混合物をパルプを当り、第3表に示す
量を添加した白水を、スクリーン、脱水機におけるパル
プ原料の稀釈に使用した後の脱水機■出口のパルプのコ
ロイダルピッチ数を測定した。
Unbleached kraft pulp before the pulp bleaching process shown in Figure 2 (
In the process of cleaning (containing 70% domestic softwood and 30% tropical hardwood) with Akebono, removing dust with a screen, sorting, and dehydrating with a dehydrator, the concentration of water discharged from the dehydrator was 0.
.. The reaction secondary aggregate of the present invention (
A mixture of Ao) and talc was applied to the pulp, and the white water to which the amount shown in Table 3 was added was used to dilute the pulp raw material in the screen and dehydrator.The colloidal pitch number of the pulp at the outlet of the dehydrator was measured. .

実施例2 実施例1において、本発明の反応2次凝集物口゛)のみ
を表に示す伝添加した以外は、実施例1と全く同様にし
て行った。
Example 2 Example 1 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that only the reaction secondary aggregates of the present invention were added as shown in the table.

比較例1 実施例1において、反応2次凝集物(八°)とタルクの
混合物の代りに、タルクを表に示す量を添加した以外は
、実施例1と全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that talc was added in the amount shown in the table instead of the mixture of the secondary reaction aggregate (8°) and talc.

比較例2 実施例1において、反応2次凝集物(^°)とタルクの
混合物を添加しない以外は実施例1と全く同様にして行
った。
Comparative Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that the mixture of the secondary reaction aggregate (^°) and talc was not added.

参考例1 実施例1において、反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの
混合物の代りに、本発明者等が先に提案した反応2次凝
集物(A)を添加する以外は、実施例1と全く同様にし
て行った。
Reference Example 1 Example 1 except that the reaction secondary aggregate (A) previously proposed by the present inventors was added instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) and talc. I did it exactly the same way.

実施例1、比較例1,2、参考例1の試験結果を第1表
に示す。
The test results of Example 1, Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and Reference Example 1 are shown in Table 1.

表に示す結果によれば、本発明のピッチコントロール剤
のコロイダルピッチの除去率は、従来のピッチコントロ
ール剤タルクより格段にすぐれ、本発明者等が先に提案
した反応2次凝集物(八)よりもすぐれている。
According to the results shown in the table, the removal rate of colloidal pitch of the pitch control agent of the present invention is significantly superior to that of the conventional pitch control agent talc, and the removal rate of colloidal pitch of the pitch control agent of the present invention is much higher than that of the conventional pitch control agent talc. It's better than that.

また、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの混合
比率は1:1が最も好ましくタルクの比率を増すと除去
率は低下する。
Further, the mixing ratio of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) and talc of the present invention is most preferably 1:1, and as the ratio of talc increases, the removal rate decreases.

実施例3 第2図に示すパルプ漂白工程後の晒クラフトパルプを洗
浄機、スクリーン、脱水機で処理する工程において、脱
水機から排出された濃度0.02%の白水ビット■に、
本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの混合物をパ
ルプを当り、第4表に示す量を添加した白水を、スクリ
ーン、脱水機におけるパルプ原料の稀釈に使用した後の
脱水機■出口のパルプのコロイダルピッチ数を測定した
Example 3 In the process of treating the bleached kraft pulp after the pulp bleaching process shown in Figure 2 with a washing machine, screen, and dehydrator, white water bits with a concentration of 0.02% discharged from the dehydrator were mixed with
A mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention and talc is applied to the pulp, and the white water added in the amount shown in Table 4 is used for diluting the pulp raw material in the screen and dehydrator. The colloidal pitch number of the pulp was measured.

実施例4 実施例3において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(^゛)の
みを表に示す母添加した以外は実施例3と全く同様にし
て行った。
Example 4 Example 3 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 3, except that only the reaction secondary aggregate (^゛) of the present invention was added as shown in the table.

比較例3 実施例3において、反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの
混合物の代りに、タルクを表に示す但添加した以外は、
実施例3と全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 3 In Example 3, except that talc was added as shown in the table instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) and talc.
It was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 3.

比較例4 実施例3において、反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの
混合物を添加しない以外は、実施例3と全く同様にして
行った。
Comparative Example 4 Example 3 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 3, except that the mixture of the secondary reaction aggregate (Ao) and talc was not added.

参考例2 実施例3において、反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの
混合物の代りに、本発明者等が先に提案した反応2次凝
集物(A)を添加する以外は実施例3と全く同様にして
行った。
Reference Example 2 The same procedure as Example 3 was performed except that the reaction secondary aggregate (A) previously proposed by the present inventors was added instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) and talc. I did it exactly the same way.

実施例3,4、比較例3.4、参考例2の試験結果を第
2表に示す。
The test results of Examples 3 and 4, Comparative Examples 3.4, and Reference Example 2 are shown in Table 2.

表に示す結果によれば、本発明のピッチコントロール剤
のBKPのコロイダルピッチの除去率は、従来のピッチ
コントロール剤であるタルクより格段にすぐれ、本発明
者等が先に提案した反応2次凝集物(A)よりも改良さ
れている。
According to the results shown in the table, the removal rate of colloidal pitch of BKP of the pitch control agent of the present invention is significantly superior to that of talc, which is a conventional pitch control agent, and the reaction secondary aggregation rate proposed earlier by the present inventors It is improved over product (A).

また、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの混合
比率は1:1が最も好ましく、タルクの比率を増すと除
去率は低下する。
Moreover, the mixing ratio of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention and talc is most preferably 1:1, and as the ratio of talc increases, the removal rate decreases.

実施例5 第3図の古紙処理フローの略図に示した白水タンク■に
反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの混合物をパルプを当
り(白水固形分に対し)、第5表に示すmを添加し、図
示のフローのとおり処理し、脱インキパルプ(以下完成
りIPと略称)を得た。
Example 5 A mixture of reaction secondary aggregates (Ao) and talc was applied to the white water tank (2) shown in the schematic diagram of the used paper processing flow in Figure 3 (relative to the white water solid content), and the m shown in Table 5 was obtained. and processed according to the illustrated flow to obtain deinked pulp (hereinafter abbreviated as finished IP).

以下実施例1と全く同様にして完成りIRのコロイダル
ピッチ数を測定した。
Thereafter, the colloidal pitch number of the completed IR was measured in exactly the same manner as in Example 1.

なお、前記白水タンク■の白水は、第3図に示すとおり
、原料の新聞古紙(活版印刷50%、オフセット印刷5
0%)80重口部及びコート紙糸のチラシ20重邑部を
パルパーで離解した後、脱水機■で脱水して排出された
ものである。
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, the white water in the white water tank
After disintegrating the 80-weight portion (0%) and the 20-weight portion of the coated paper yarn using a pulper, they were dehydrated using a dehydrator ① and then discharged.

実施例6 実施例5において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)の
みを表に示すa添加した以外は実施例5と全く同様にし
て行った。
Example 6 The same procedure as in Example 5 was carried out except that only the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention was added in the amount shown in the table.

比較例5 実施例5において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(八°)と
タルクの混合物の代りに、タルクを表に示す量添加した
以外は、実施例5と全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 5 The same procedure as in Example 5 was carried out except that talc was added in the amount shown in the table instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (8°) of the present invention and talc.

比較例6 実施例5において、白水タンク■に反応2次凝集物(A
o)を添加しない以外は、実施例5と全く同様にしで処
理して得られた完成りiPのコロイダルピッチ数を測定
した。
Comparative Example 6 In Example 5, reaction secondary aggregates (A
The number of colloidal pitches of the finished iP obtained by treating it in the same manner as in Example 5 except that o) was not added was measured.

参考例3 実施例5において、反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクと
の混合物の代りに、本発明者等が先に提案した反応2次
凝集物(A)を表に示すM添加した以外は実施例5と全
く同様にして行った。
Reference Example 3 In Example 5, instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) and talc, the reaction secondary aggregate (A) previously proposed by the present inventors was added with M shown in the table. was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 5.

実施例5゜ 6、比較例5゜ 6、参考例3の試験 ヲ ン 表に示す結果によれば、本発明のピッチコントロール剤
を古紙処理工程の白水タンク■に添加したコロイダルピ
ッチの除去効果は、従来のピッチll コントロール剤であるタルクより格段にすぐれており、
先に提案した反応2次凝集物(A)より改良されている
According to the results shown in the test tables of Example 5゜6, Comparative Example 5゜6, and Reference Example 3, the colloidal pitch removal effect of adding the pitch control agent of the present invention to the white water tank ① in the waste paper processing process was as follows: It is far superior to talc, which is a conventional pitch II control agent.
This is improved from the previously proposed reaction secondary aggregate (A).

本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクとの混合比率
は1:1の場合に最も好ましく、タルクを増量すると除
去率は低下する。
The mixing ratio of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention and talc is most preferably 1:1, and as the amount of talc is increased, the removal rate decreases.

実施例7 実施例5の新聞古紙を主体とする原料を、第3図のフロ
ー略図に示す処理系統で通常の脱インキ処理を行い、脱
水機■で脱水、排出される濃度%の白水(白水タンク■
)に、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクの混合
物をパルプを当り(白水固形分に対し)、第4表に示す
但を添加し、この白水をフローテータ−前で古紙パルプ
原料の稀釈に使用し、完成りIRを得た。以下実施例1
と全く同様にして完成りIPのコロイダルピッチ数を測
定した。
Example 7 The raw material mainly composed of old newspapers from Example 5 was subjected to normal deinking treatment in the processing system shown in the flow diagram in Figure 3, dehydrated in a dehydrator ■, and discharged as white water (white water) with a concentration of %. Tank■
), a mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention and talc is applied to the pulp (based on the solid content of white water), the provisions shown in Table 4 are added, and the white water is poured into waste paper pulp in front of a floatator. It was used to dilute the raw material to obtain the finished IR. Example 1 below
The colloidal pitch number of the completed IP was measured in exactly the same manner as above.

実施例8 実施例7において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)の
みを表に示すm添加した以外は実施例7と全く同様にし
て行った。
Example 8 Example 7 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 7, except that only the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention was added in the m amount shown in the table.

比較例7 実施例7において、反応2次凝集物(A“)とタルクの
混合物の代りに、タルクを表に示すm添加した以外は、
実施例7と全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 7 In Example 7, except that instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (A") and talc, talc was added in m as shown in the table.
It was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 7.

比較例8 実施例7において、白水タンク■に反応2次凝集物(A
o)とタルクの混合物を添加しない以外は、実施例7と
全く同様にして処理して得られた完成りIRのコロイダ
ルピッチ数を測定した。
Comparative Example 8 In Example 7, reaction secondary aggregates (A
The colloidal pitch number of the finished IR obtained by processing in exactly the same manner as in Example 7 except that the mixture of o) and talc was not added was measured.

参考例4 実施例7において、反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクと
の混合物の代りに、本発明者等が先に提案した反応2次
凝集物(A)を表に示すm添加した以外は実施例7と全
く同様にして行った。
Reference Example 4 In Example 7, instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) and talc, the reaction secondary aggregate (A) previously proposed by the present inventors was added in m shown in the table. was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 7.

実施例7,81、比較例7,8、参考例4の試験結果を
第4表に示す。
The test results of Examples 7 and 81, Comparative Examples 7 and 8, and Reference Example 4 are shown in Table 4.

表に示す結果によれば、本発明のピッチコントロール剤
を古紙処理工程の白水タンク■に添加したコロイダルピ
ッチの除去効果は、従来のピッチコントロール剤である
タルクより格段にすぐれており、先に提案した2次凝集
物(A)より改良されている。
According to the results shown in the table, the effect of removing colloidal pitch when the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to the white water tank (■) in the waste paper processing process is far superior to that of talc, which is a conventional pitch control agent, and is much better than the conventional pitch control agent, talc. This is an improvement over the secondary aggregate (A).

本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)とタルクとの混合比率
は、1:1の場合に最も好ましく、タルクを増量すると
除去率は低下する。
The mixing ratio of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention and talc is most preferably 1:1, and as the amount of talc is increased, the removal rate decreases.

実施例9 熱帯広葉樹化学パルプ、針葉樹化学パルプ、針葉樹機械
パルプ、脱墨古紙パルプを重過で25対15対40対2
0の割合で混合し、更にロジンサイズ剤5Kg/パルプ
t1硫酸バンド20Ky/パルプtを添加混合し、濃度
3重量%のパルプスラリーを調成した。
Example 9 Tropical hardwood chemical pulp, softwood chemical pulp, softwood mechanical pulp, and deinked waste paper pulp in a heavy ratio of 25:15:40:2
Further, 5 kg of rosin sizing agent/pulp t1 and 20 Ky of band sulfate/pulp t were added and mixed to prepare a pulp slurry having a concentration of 3% by weight.

このパルプスラリーを清水で濃度1重量%に稀釈したも
のを、回転数1100Orpで10秒間、撹拌後、同じ
回転数で撹拌しながら、80メツシユのワイヤーで濾過
し、濃度0.52%の白水(以下低濃度白水と称し、抄
紙白水に相当する。)を得た。この低濃度白水にカチオ
ン製ポリアクリルアミドを白水固形分に対し1100p
pを加え、5 K9 / ciの加圧水を吹き込み、白
水上面に泡と共にパルプの凝集浮上した層(m度3%)
を形成させた。この層をすくいとり、濃度3%の高濃度
白水を得た。
This pulp slurry was diluted with clear water to a concentration of 1% by weight, stirred for 10 seconds at a rotational speed of 1100Orp, and then filtered through an 80 mesh wire while stirring at the same rotational speed. (hereinafter referred to as low-concentration white water, which corresponds to papermaking white water) was obtained. Add cationic polyacrylamide to this low-concentration white water at a rate of 1100p based on the white water solid content.
P was added, and pressurized water of 5K9/ci was blown into the water to form a coagulated and floated layer of pulp (3% m) on the top surface of the white water.
formed. This layer was skimmed off to obtain highly concentrated white water with a concentration of 3%.

この高濃度白水に前記の本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao
)とタルクの混合物をパルプ固形分に対し、第5表に示
す口を添加して5分間撹拌した。
The above-mentioned reaction secondary aggregates of the present invention (Ao
) and talc were added to the pulp solid content in amounts shown in Table 5 and stirred for 5 minutes.

実施例10 実施例9において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)と
タルクの混合物の添加■を第5表に示した通りとした以
外は実施例9と全く同様にして行った。
Example 10 Example 9 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 9, except that addition (1) of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention and talc was changed as shown in Table 5.

比較例9 実施例9において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(八゛)と
タルクの混合物の添加はを第5表に示した通りとした以
外は実施例9と全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 9 Example 9 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 9, except that the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (8') of the present invention and talc was added as shown in Table 5.

実施例11 実施例9において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)の
みを第5表に示す添加量を用いた以外は、実施例11と
同様にして行った。
Example 11 Example 9 was carried out in the same manner as Example 11, except that only the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention was used in the amount shown in Table 5.

比較例10 実施例9において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(八“)と
タルクの混合物の代りにタルク(吸油母40n+I/1
00g 、比表面積10況/g)を用いる以外は、実施
例9と全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 10 In Example 9, talc (oil absorption matrix 40n+I/1
Example 9 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 9, except that a specific surface area of 0.00 g and a specific surface area of 10 g/g was used.

比較例11 実施例9において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(八゛)と
タルクの混合物の代りに、市販タルク系ピッチコントロ
ール剤A(以下市販品Aと略記)(吸油fi471/1
00g 、比表面積16況/g)を用いる以外は、実施
例つと全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 11 In Example 9, commercially available talc-based pitch control agent A (hereinafter abbreviated as commercial product A) (oil absorption fi471/1) was used instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (8) of the present invention and talc.
The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that a specific surface area of 0.00 g and a specific surface area of 16 g/g was used.

比較例12 実施例9において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)を
添加しない以外は、実施例つと全く同様にして行った。
Comparative Example 12 Example 9 was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, except that the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention was not added.

参考例5 実施例9において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(Ao)と
タルクの混合物の代りに、前記反応2次凝集物(A)を
添加した以外は、実施例9と全く同様にして行った。
Reference Example 5 In Example 9, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 9, except that the reaction secondary aggregate (A) was added instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (Ao) of the present invention and talc. went.

実施例9〜11、比較例9〜12及び参考例5の試験結
果を第5表に示す。
The test results of Examples 9 to 11, Comparative Examples 9 to 12, and Reference Example 5 are shown in Table 5.

表に示す結果によれば本発明のピッチコントロール剤は
、従来のピッチコントロール剤であるタルク、タルク系
市販品(A)より格段にすぐれており、先に本発明者等
が提案した反応2次凝集物(A)よりも改良されている
According to the results shown in the table, the pitch control agent of the present invention is significantly superior to conventional pitch control agents such as talc and talc-based commercial products (A). It is improved over aggregate (A).

また、本発明の反応2次凝集物(八゛)とタルクとの混
合物の添加量は、パルプを当り2 Kgが好ましく、2
倍に増量しても除去率はそれほど向上しない。一方、添
加量が少なすぎると除去効果は低下するので好ましくな
い。
Further, the amount of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (8゛) and talc of the present invention added is preferably 2 kg per pulp;
Even if the amount is doubled, the removal rate will not improve much. On the other hand, if the amount added is too small, the removal effect will decrease, which is not preferable.

実施例12 実施例1において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(A″)と
タルクの混合物を添加した高濃度白水を、第1図に示す
抄紙工程の損紙パルパーから採取した損紙パルプスラリ
ーに、白水固形分として損紙パルプ固形分に対し、15
%加えて5分間撹拌した以外は実施例1と全く同様にし
て行った。
Example 12 In Example 1, high-concentration white water to which the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (A″) of the present invention and talc was added was added to the broken paper pulp slurry collected from the broken paper pulper in the paper making process shown in FIG. The solid content of white water is 15% of the solid content of broken paper pulp.
% and stirring for 5 minutes, the same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted.

実施例13 実施例12において、反応2次凝集物(A゛)とタルク
の混合物の代りに、反応2次凝集物(A゛)のみを表に
示すω添加した以外は実施例12と全く同様にして行っ
た。
Example 13 Completely the same as Example 12 except that only the reaction secondary aggregate (A゛) was added to ω shown in the table instead of the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (A゛) and talc. I went there.

比較例13 実施例12.13と比較のため、実施例12において高
濃度白水に本発明の反応2次凝集物(八°)とタルクの
混合物を添加しない以外は実施例12と全く同様にして
行った。
Comparative Example 13 For comparison with Example 12.13, the procedure was carried out in exactly the same manner as in Example 12, except that the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (8°) and talc of the present invention was not added to the highly concentrated white water in Example 12. went.

参考例6 実施例12において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(A゛)
とタルクの混合物の代りに、萌記反応2次凝集物(八)
を添加した以外は、実施例12と全く同様にして行った
Reference Example 6 In Example 12, the reaction secondary aggregate (A゛) of the present invention
and talc mixture, Moeki reaction secondary aggregate (8)
The same procedure as in Example 12 was carried out except that .

実施例12.13、比較例13及び参考例6の試験結果
を第6表に示す。
The test results of Examples 12.13, Comparative Example 13, and Reference Example 6 are shown in Table 6.

表に示す結果によれば、本発明のピッチコントロール剤
を損紙パルプスラリーを稀釈する高濃度白水に添加して
、コロイダルピッチを高い除去率で除去できることが明
らかである。
According to the results shown in the table, it is clear that colloidal pitch can be removed at a high removal rate by adding the pitch control agent of the present invention to highly concentrated white water for diluting the waste paper pulp slurry.

実施例14 パルプ原料として用いる熱帯広葉樹未晒化学パルプ、針
葉樹未晒化学パルプ、針葉樹機械パルプ及び脱墨古紙パ
ルプそれぞれのパルプ製造工程の循環白水に実施例1に
示した本発明の反応2次凝集物(A゛)とタルクの1:
1混合物をパルプ固形分に対し、化学パルプ、機械パル
プの白水には各2Kg、古紙パルプ白水には5 Kg添
加して、白水を循環させて(第2図及び第3図参照)製
造した。
Example 14 The reaction secondary aggregation of the present invention shown in Example 1 was applied to circulating white water in the pulp manufacturing process of tropical hardwood unbleached chemical pulp, softwood unbleached chemical pulp, softwood mechanical pulp, and deinked waste paper pulp used as pulp raw materials. Material (A゛) and talc 1:
1 mixture was added to the pulp solid content, 2 kg each to the white water of chemical pulp and mechanical pulp, and 5 kg to the white water of waste paper pulp, and the white water was circulated (see Figures 2 and 3).

次いで熱帯広葉樹未晒化学パルプ、針葉樹未晒化学パル
プ、針葉樹機械パルプ、脱墨古紙パルプをそれぞれ離解
、叩解した後、25対15対40対2oの割合で混合し
、本発明の反応2次凝集物(A′)とタルクの混合物を
2 Kt添加した濃度3%の高濃度白水を加えて稀釈し
た後、填料(タルク)81/パルプt、ロジンサイズ剤
5Ky/パルプt1カチオン性ポリアクリルアミド、0
.5Ky/パルプt、硫酸バンド40に9/パルプtを
加えてパルプスラリーを調整し、これを抄速500m/
分の長網抄紙機で抄紙した。抄紙して得られた紙のピッ
チ面積を測定した。
Next, after disintegrating and beating the tropical hardwood unbleached chemical pulp, softwood unbleached chemical pulp, softwood mechanical pulp, and deinked waste paper pulp, respectively, they were mixed at a ratio of 25:15:40:2o to form the reactive secondary agglomeration method of the present invention. After diluting the mixture of substance (A') and talc with 3% high concentration white water to which 2 Kt was added, filler (talc) 81/pulp t, rosin sizing agent 5 Ky/pulp t1, cationic polyacrylamide, 0
.. 5Ky/pulp t, 9/pulp t was added to sulfate band 40 to prepare pulp slurry, and this was mixed at a machine speed of 500 m/
The paper was made on a fourdrinier paper machine. The pitch area of the paper obtained by paper making was measured.

なお、反応2次凝集物(八°)とタルクの混合物を添加
した濃度3%の高濃度白水は下記のようにして得た。第
1図において抄紙機により発生した濃度0.5%の抄紙
白水を紙料回収設備に導き、カチオン性アクリルアミド
を90ppm添加し、クロフタ−スーパーセル(加圧水
5 K’j / ci )でエアを吹ぎ込み、白水上面
に泡と共に形成されたパルプの凝集浮上層(白水スカム
濃度3%)を撹拌機付きの高濃度白水チエストに回収し
、ここに本発明の反応2次凝集物(八°)とタルクの混
合物をパルプを当り、各1 Kgになるように連続添加
して得た。
Note that high-concentration white water with a concentration of 3% to which a mixture of reaction secondary aggregates (8°) and talc was added was obtained as follows. In Fig. 1, papermaking white water with a concentration of 0.5% generated by a paper machine is led to a paper stock recovery equipment, 90 ppm of cationic acrylamide is added, and air is blown with a Crofter Super Cell (pressurized water 5 K'j/ci). The agglomerated floating layer of pulp (white water scum concentration: 3%) formed on the top surface of the white water with bubbles is collected into a high concentration white water chest equipped with a stirrer, and the reaction secondary aggregate of the present invention (8°) is collected therein. A mixture of talc and talc was added continuously to the pulp to give a total weight of 1 kg each.

実施例15 実施例14において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(八゛)
をパルプ製造白水、高濃度白水に各2に9/パルプt1
古紙処理白水に5/(y/パルプを添加する以外は実施
例14と全く同様にして抄紙し、得られた紙のピッチ面
積を測定した。
Example 15 In Example 14, the reaction secondary aggregate (8゛) of the present invention
Pulp production white water, high concentration white water each 2 to 9/pulp t1
Paper was made in exactly the same manner as in Example 14 except that 5/(y/pulp was added to the waste paper treated white water), and the pitch area of the obtained paper was measured.

比較例14 実施例14において、本発明の反応2次凝集物(A゛)
とタルクの混合物を添加しない以外は、実施例14と全
く同様にして抄紙し、得られた紙のピッチ面積を測定し
た。
Comparative Example 14 In Example 14, the reaction secondary aggregate (A゛) of the present invention
Paper was made in exactly the same manner as in Example 14, except that the mixture of talc and talc was not added, and the pitch area of the obtained paper was measured.

実施例14.実施例15.比較例14の試験結果を第7
表に示す。
Example 14. Example 15. The test results of Comparative Example 14 are
Shown in the table.

表に示す結果によれば、本発明のピッチコントロール剤
をパルプ製造工程、古紙処理工程の循環白水、抄紙工程
の高濃度白水に添加して、これら各工程で並行してピッ
チコントロールを行うと、従来よりピッチを大幅に除去
したすぐれた品質の紙が得られることが明らかである。
According to the results shown in the table, when the pitch control agent of the present invention is added to the circulating white water of the pulp manufacturing process, waste paper processing process, and highly concentrated white water of the papermaking process, and pitch control is performed in parallel in each of these processes, It is clear that a paper of superior quality with significantly reduced pitch than before can be obtained.

前記のように、本発明のピッチコントロール剤は従来の
ピッチコントロール剤よりピッチコントロール効果が格
段にすぐれている。本発明のピッチコントロール剤、特
に反応2次凝集物(A′)とタルクの混合物は、パルプ
、紙の製造工程中、性質の異なるピッチが存在する工程
において効果的に働き、添加場所もパルプ製造、調成、
抄紙、古紙処理の各工程を問わずピッチが大幅に増加す
る傾向にある白水中に添加することにより、反応2次凝
集物(A゛)とタルクそれぞれのピッチ除去の相乗効果
を発揮する。白水への添加はパルプ原料に添加するより
紙料分に対してはるかに少ない層で、効果的なピッチコ
ントロールができる点でも特徴がある。
As mentioned above, the pitch control agent of the present invention has a much better pitch control effect than conventional pitch control agents. The pitch control agent of the present invention, especially the mixture of the reaction secondary aggregate (A') and talc, works effectively in the pulp and paper manufacturing process where pitches with different properties are present, and the addition location is also , preparation,
By adding it to white water, where pitch tends to increase significantly regardless of the paper making or waste paper processing process, it exhibits a synergistic effect of pitch removal of reaction secondary aggregates (A') and talc. When added to white water, the layer is much smaller than when added to pulp raw materials, and it is also unique in that it allows for effective pitch control.

[発明の効果] 以上詳述したように本発明のピッチコントロール剤及び
ピッチコントロール方法は、ピッチの多い熱帯広葉樹の
使用或いは古紙パルプ使用の増大等近年の原料品質の悪
化に伴うピッチ増に対応してなされたものである。
[Effects of the Invention] As detailed above, the pitch control agent and pitch control method of the present invention can cope with the increase in pitch due to deterioration in raw material quality in recent years, such as the use of tropical hardwoods with a large amount of pitch or the increase in the use of waste paper pulp. It was made by

本発明のピッチコン1〜ロール剤は、酸性白土の酸処理
物とアルミニウム塩の反応2次凝集物で、特に平均粒径
2,5μm以下で吸油はと比表面積が大きく、この反応
2次凝集物単独又はこれとタルクの混合物は従来のピッ
チコントロール剤より格段にすぐれたピッチ吸着性能を
有するものである。
The PitchCon 1-roll agent of the present invention is a reaction secondary aggregate of an acid-treated acid clay and an aluminum salt.In particular, the average particle size is 2.5 μm or less, and the oil absorption and specific surface area are large. Talc alone or in combination with talc has much better pitch adsorption performance than conventional pitch control agents.

また、本発明のピッチコントロール剤の使用に当っては
、パルプ、脱墨古紙パルプの製造工程、白水処理工程に
おいて循環再使用される白水に添加することにより、パ
ルプに起因する白水の循環中に増加した白水中の性質の
異なるピッチを反応2次凝集物とタルクがそれぞれ分担
吸着して相乗効果を発揮し、パルプ、古紙パルプの製造
工程、製紙工程中のピッチ濃度を大幅に低下させ、結果
的に得られるパルプ、紙のピッチを従来のピッチコント
ロール剤を用いた場合より大幅に除去して品質を向上す
ることができる。
In addition, when using the pitch control agent of the present invention, it can be added to white water that is recycled and reused in the manufacturing process of pulp, deinked waste paper pulp, and white water treatment process. The reaction secondary aggregates and talc each adsorb the increased pitch of different properties in the white water and exert a synergistic effect, significantly reducing the pitch concentration during the pulp, waste paper pulp manufacturing process, and papermaking process. It is possible to improve the quality of pulp and paper by removing pitch of the resulting pulp and paper to a greater extent than when using conventional pitch control agents.

従って、本発明はパルプ、製紙工場におけるピッチトラ
ブルを大幅に減少させることができる従来にないすぐれ
たピッチコントロール剤及びピッチコントロール方法で
ある。
Therefore, the present invention provides an unprecedented pitch control agent and pitch control method that can significantly reduce pitch troubles in pulp and paper mills.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は調成、抄紙工程のフローを示す略図、第2図は
パルプ製造工程(晒クラフトパルプ)のフローを示す略
図、第3図は新聞古紙脱墨工程のフローを示す略図であ
る。
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of the preparation and papermaking process, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of the pulp manufacturing process (bleached kraft pulp), and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of the deinking process of used newspaper paper.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 酸性白土の酸処理物とアルミニウム塩との反応2次
凝集物であって、且つ吸油量が75ml/100g以上
で、平均粒径が2.5μm以下、比表面積が140m^
2/g以上であることを特徴とするピッチコントロール
剤。 2 酸性白土の酸処理物とアルミニウム塩との反応2次
凝集物であって、且つ吸油量が75ml/100g以上
で、平均粒径が2.5μm以下で、比表面積140m^
2/g以上の前記反応2次凝集物と平均粒径5μm以下
のタルクを9:1〜1:9に混合してなることを特徴と
するピッチコントロール剤。 3 抄紙工程において、抄紙白水を紙料回収設備で処理
して紙料分を回収した高濃度白水にピッチコントロール
剤を添加し、抄紙紙料には添加しない請求項1又は2記
載のピッチコントロール剤によるピッチコントロール方
法。 4 抄紙工程で発生する損紙を離解、稀釈するに際し、
ピッチコントロール剤を添加した抄紙白水又は高濃度白
水で稀釈に使用する請求項1又は2記載のピッチコント
ロール剤によるピッチコントロール方法。 5 パルプ製造工程において、蒸解後又は漂白後のパル
プを洗浄、除塵、脱水して排出される白水にピッチコン
トロール剤を添加して、パルプを除塵、脱水する工程に
循環使用する請求項1又は2記載のピッチコントロール
剤によるピッチコントロール方法。 6 古紙処理工程において、古紙を離解後、洗浄脱水し
て排出される古紙白水にピッチコントロール剤を添加し
て古紙を離解、洗浄、脱水する工程に循環使用する請求
項1又は2記載のピッチコントロール剤によるピッチコ
ントロール方法。 7 古紙脱インキ工程において、脱墨剤添加後、フロー
テーターでインキを浮上、捕集するに際し、フローテー
ターに入る直前の古紙パルプを、ピッチコントロール剤
を添加した古紙脱インキ最終工程で発生する白水で稀釈
し、フローテーターでインキと共に浮上するピッチを系
外に排出する請求項1又は2記載のピッチコントロール
剤によるピッチコントロール方法。 8 ピッチコントロール剤を添加した抄紙白水又は高濃
度白水による稀釈、パルプ処理白水の循環使用、古紙処
理白水の循環使用、古紙脱インキ最終工程で発生する白
水による稀釈のそれぞれ2個所以上で平行して行う請求
項3、4、5、6、7又は8いずれか記載のピッチコン
トロール剤によるピッチコントロール方法。
[Scope of Claims] 1 A secondary reaction aggregate of acid-treated acid clay and aluminum salt, which has an oil absorption of 75 ml/100 g or more, an average particle size of 2.5 μm or less, and a specific surface area of 140 m ^
2/g or more. 2 Secondary aggregates produced by the reaction between acid-treated acid clay and aluminum salt, with an oil absorption of 75 ml/100 g or more, an average particle size of 2.5 μm or less, and a specific surface area of 140 m^
A pitch control agent comprising a mixture of 2/g or more of the reaction secondary aggregate and talc with an average particle size of 5 μm or less in a ratio of 9:1 to 1:9. 3. The pitch control agent according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pitch control agent is added to highly concentrated white water obtained by treating papermaking white water with a paper stock recovery equipment and recovering the paper stock in the papermaking process, but is not added to the papermaking stock. pitch control method. 4 When disintegrating and diluting the waste paper generated in the paper making process,
3. The pitch control method using a pitch control agent according to claim 1, wherein papermaking white water or high concentration white water to which the pitch control agent has been added is used for dilution. 5. In the pulp manufacturing process, a pitch control agent is added to the white water discharged after cleaning, dust removal, and dehydration of the pulp after cooking or bleaching, and it is recycled in the process of removing dust and dewatering the pulp, as claimed in claim 1 or 2. A pitch control method using the described pitch control agent. 6. The pitch control according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the waste paper processing process, a pitch control agent is added to the waste paper white water discharged after disintegrating the waste paper, washing and dehydrating the waste paper, and reusing it in the process of disintegrating, washing and dewatering the waste paper. Pitch control method using agent. 7 In the waste paper deinking process, after adding the deinking agent, when the ink is floated and collected with a floatator, the waste paper pulp just before entering the floatator is converted into white water generated in the final process of waste paper deinking with the addition of a pitch control agent. 3. The pitch control method using a pitch control agent according to claim 1, wherein the pitch is diluted with ink and the pitch floating with the ink is discharged from the system using a floatator. 8 Dilution with white water for papermaking or high-concentration white water added with a pitch control agent, circulation of white water for pulp processing, circulation of white water for waste paper processing, dilution with white water generated in the final process of waste paper deinking, in parallel at two or more locations. 9. A pitch control method using a pitch control agent according to any one of claims 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8.
JP21064489A 1989-04-11 1989-08-17 Pitch control agent and pitch control method Expired - Fee Related JP2761934B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8964989 1989-04-11
JP1-89649 1989-04-11

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1256382A Division JPH0376885A (en) 1989-04-11 1989-09-30 Pitch controlling agent and method for controlling pitch

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Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0351389A true JPH0351389A (en) 1991-03-05
JP2761934B2 JP2761934B2 (en) 1998-06-04

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05156584A (en) * 1991-12-02 1993-06-22 Honshu Paper Co Ltd Method for recycling and treating waste paper
JPH06287880A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-10-11 Honshu Paper Co Ltd Method for controlling pitch of pulp of waste paper of newspaper
WO2001004417A1 (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-18 Naintsch Mineralwerke Gmbh Use of talcum in the manufacture of paper and a method for the same
JP2003293276A (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-15 Oji Paper Co Ltd Method for pulping waste paper
JP2007291550A (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-08 Kurosaki Hakudo Kogyo Kk Pitch-controlling agent
WO2015137521A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 栗田工業株式会社 Method for producing paper, and pitch removal agent
JP2017110326A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 アクアス株式会社 Slime control method in papermaking process
JP2019002087A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-01-10 アクアス株式会社 Cleaning method of water storage part and cleaning method of circulation water system including water storage part

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05156584A (en) * 1991-12-02 1993-06-22 Honshu Paper Co Ltd Method for recycling and treating waste paper
JPH06287880A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-10-11 Honshu Paper Co Ltd Method for controlling pitch of pulp of waste paper of newspaper
WO2001004417A1 (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-18 Naintsch Mineralwerke Gmbh Use of talcum in the manufacture of paper and a method for the same
JP2003293276A (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-15 Oji Paper Co Ltd Method for pulping waste paper
JP2007291550A (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-08 Kurosaki Hakudo Kogyo Kk Pitch-controlling agent
JP2015187326A (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-10-29 栗田工業株式会社 Method for producing paper and pitch remover
WO2015137521A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 栗田工業株式会社 Method for producing paper, and pitch removal agent
KR20160099731A (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-08-22 쿠리타 고교 가부시키가이샤 Method for producing paper, and pitch removal agent
CN106103845A (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-11-09 栗田工业株式会社 The manufacture method of paper and resin remover
CN106103845B (en) * 2014-03-11 2017-05-24 栗田工业株式会社 Method for producing paper, and pitch removal agent
US10370794B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2019-08-06 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Method for producing paper, and pitch removal agent
JP2017110326A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 アクアス株式会社 Slime control method in papermaking process
JP2019002087A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-01-10 アクアス株式会社 Cleaning method of water storage part and cleaning method of circulation water system including water storage part

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