JPH0350806A - Perpendicular magnetic film - Google Patents
Perpendicular magnetic filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0350806A JPH0350806A JP18825689A JP18825689A JPH0350806A JP H0350806 A JPH0350806 A JP H0350806A JP 18825689 A JP18825689 A JP 18825689A JP 18825689 A JP18825689 A JP 18825689A JP H0350806 A JPH0350806 A JP H0350806A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- perpendicular magnetic
- target
- substitution
- ferrite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F10/00—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
- H01F10/08—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers
- H01F10/10—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition
- H01F10/18—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition being compounds
- H01F10/20—Ferrites
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、垂直磁化異方性を有し、垂直磁気記録、光磁
気記録媒体等に使用される酸化物6直磁化膜に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a 6-oxide diagonally magnetized film having perpendicular magnetization anisotropy and used in perpendicular magnetic recording, magneto-optical recording media, and the like.
(従来の技術)
高密度記録の可能な新しい磁気記録方式として、垂直磁
気記録と光磁気記録か研究されている。これらの記録方
式に用いられる媒体は、膜の□□□直方向に磁気異方性
を備えた6直磁化11’luを使用する必要かある。(Prior Art) Perpendicular magnetic recording and magneto-optical recording are being studied as new magnetic recording systems capable of high-density recording. The media used in these recording methods must use 6-direct magnetization 11'lu, which has magnetic anisotropy in the direction perpendicular to the film.
特開昭61−111511号公報において、コバルトフ
ェライトのGoまたはFcの一部をMnやA+1の非磁
性原子で置換することにより、飽和磁化Msを小さくし
て垂直磁化膜とするものか開示されている。また、光磁
気記録媒体の場合、従来の希土類−遷移金属系とは異な
り、耐酸性および大きな磁気光学効果を有するコバルト
フェライト系スピネル薄膜等か報告されている。JP-A-61-111511 discloses that by substituting a part of Go or Fc of cobalt ferrite with non-magnetic atoms such as Mn or A+1, the saturation magnetization Ms is reduced and a perpendicularly magnetized film is obtained. There is. Furthermore, in the case of magneto-optical recording media, cobalt ferrite-based spinel thin films have been reported that have acid resistance and a large magneto-optical effect, unlike conventional rare earth-transition metal-based media.
(発明か解決しようとする課題)
しかし、コバルトフェライトは本来等方的な材料である
ため、 Ku上≧2π−52(Ku土は垂直異方性定数
、Msは飽和磁化)、あるいはtlc上>IIc//(
11c上は垂直方向の保磁力、HC//は面内方向の保
磁力)、SQ上>SQ// (SQ土は垂直方向の角形
比=L/13+−、りQ//は面内方向の角形比)か得
られにくく、垂直磁化膜となりにくいという問題点があ
った。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, since cobalt ferrite is originally an isotropic material, Ku≧2π-52 (Ku soil has a perpendicular anisotropy constant, Ms is saturation magnetization), or tlc≧ IIc//(
11c top is vertical coercive force, HC// is in-plane coercive force), SQ top > SQ// (SQ soil is vertical squareness ratio = L/13+-, riQ// is in-plane direction There was a problem that it was difficult to obtain a squareness ratio of
本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点に鑑み、良好な垂直磁
気異方性を有する垂直磁化膜を提供することを目的とす
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the problems of the prior art described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a perpendicularly magnetized film having good perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.
(課題を達成するための手段)
上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の垂直磁化膜は、C
oJe:+−11−VCu、04て示され、かつx、y
の値の範囲か0.5≦x≦2.0.0≦y≦0.4であ
ることを特徴とする。(Means for achieving the object) In order to achieve the above object, the perpendicularly magnetized film of the present invention has C
oJe: +-11-VCu, denoted as 04, and x, y
The range of values is 0.5≦x≦2.0.0≦y≦0.4.
(作用)
上述の組成とすることにより、すなわち、CoxFe3
−またはFeをCuて置換することにより、tic上/
Hc u、SQ上/ S Q uが向上し、膜の垂直
性が良くなる。(Function) By having the above composition, that is, CoxFe3
- or by replacing Fe with Cu, on the tic/
Hc u, SQ on/S Q u is improved, and the verticality of the film is improved.
Cu置換量であるyの値は0.4未満でなければ、ファ
ラデー回転角か小さくなる。また、 Coの量であるX
の量を前述の範囲とした理由は、この範囲を外れると、
やはりファラデー回転角か小さくなるためである。Unless the value of y, which is the amount of Cu substitution, is less than 0.4, the Faraday rotation angle will be small. Also, the amount of Co is X
The reason why we set the amount of
This is because the Faraday rotation angle becomes smaller.
(実施例)
実施例として、GO+、 Je 1.6cu0.2o4
で表わされるCu置換Coフェライト垂直磁化膜に例を
とって説明する。(Example) As an example, GO+, Je 1.6cu0.2o4
This will be explained by taking as an example a Cu-substituted Co ferrite perpendicular magnetization film represented by:
(ターゲットの作成〕
所望の組成となるように、Coo 、 Fe2O:1.
CuOの粉末を調合し、ボールミルて20時間粉砕し
た後、800℃で3時間、空気中で仮焼した。(Creation of target) Coo, Fe2O:1.
CuO powder was prepared, pulverized in a ball mill for 20 hours, and then calcined in air at 800° C. for 3 hours.
仮焼後、FITびボールミルて20蒔間粉砕した後、乾
燥させ、バインダーとしてのポリビニルアルコールと混
練し、プレス成形した。After calcining, the product was crushed using an FIT and ball mill for 20 millimeters, dried, kneaded with polyvinyl alcohol as a binder, and press-molded.
成形後、1050°Cて3時間、空2中て熱処理し、多
結晶状のCoフェライトで直径が約10cmの円盤状焼
結体を得、この焼結体をCuバッキングプレートにボン
デインク加工し、ターゲットとした。After molding, heat treatment was performed in air at 1050°C for 3 hours to obtain a disc-shaped sintered body of polycrystalline Co ferrite with a diameter of approximately 10 cm, and this sintered body was bonded to a Cu backing plate. targeted.
高岡波スパッタリング装置にコーニンク社製ガラス基板
であるコーニング7059を取付け、装置内を6.5X
lO−5Paまて排気した後、装置内に計ガスを7Pa
程度になるまで導入した。Corning 7059, a glass substrate manufactured by Konink, was attached to the Takaoka wave sputtering equipment, and the interior of the equipment was 6.5X.
After exhausting the gas to 1O-5Pa, the gauge gas was pumped to 7Pa.
It was introduced to a certain extent.
その後、基板とターゲットとの間に所定の高周波電圧を
印加してグロー放電を開始し、放電により生じたAr◆
て前記ターゲット表面をスパッタし、基板上にC0I2
Fe、、 6CLIQ、 204膜を作成した。After that, a predetermined high frequency voltage is applied between the substrate and the target to start glow discharge, and Ar◆ generated by the discharge
The target surface is sputtered, and C0I2 is deposited on the substrate.
A Fe, 6CLIQ, 204 film was created.
この時の基板温度は300℃とし、投入電力は2 、2
W/cm2とし、また、膜厚か0.5gmとなる所定
の時間スパッタした。The substrate temperature at this time was 300°C, and the input power was 2,2
W/cm2, and sputtering was performed for a predetermined time to give a film thickness of about 0.5 gm.
この膜をガラス基板と共に600℃で3蒔間、空気中で
熱処理し、結晶化を進めた。This film was heat-treated together with a glass substrate at 600° C. for 3 cycles in air to promote crystallization.
(膜評価) 作成した膜の結晶性をX線回折で調べた結果。(Membrane evaluation) Results of examining the crystallinity of the created film using X-ray diffraction.
成膜後も熱処理後も(:111)方向のピークか強い多
結晶であった。Both after film formation and after heat treatment, the film was polycrystalline with a strong peak in the (:111) direction.
膜面内(//)および膜垂直(上)方向の磁化特性を振
動式磁力計(VSM)で測定した結果、垂直方向の方が
保磁力Hcおよび角形比SQか大きく、この膜が垂直磁
化膜であることかわかる。As a result of measuring the magnetization characteristics in the in-plane (//) and perpendicular (top) directions of the film using a vibrating magnetometer (VSM), the coercive force Hc and squareness ratio SQ were larger in the perpendicular direction, indicating that this film is perpendicularly magnetized. I can see that it is a membrane.
:JS1図はこのj1!2のB−Hヒステリシスループ
てあり、上は垂直方向、〃は面内方向を示している。ま
た、比較のため、Cuて置換していないCoフェライト
である(:o14Fer、 604のB−Hヒステリシ
スループを第2図に示す。第1図から分かるように、C
uて一部置換したものは、垂直方向の方か面内方向より
lie、 SQともに大きく、ループの角形性も良好で
あり、垂直磁化i1Qとなっている。: The JS1 diagram shows the B-H hysteresis loop of j1!2, with the upper side showing the vertical direction and 〃 showing the in-plane direction. For comparison, Fig. 2 shows the B-H hysteresis loop of Co ferrite (:o14Fer, 604) without Cu substitution.As can be seen from Fig. 1, C
In the case of partial substitution by u, both lie and SQ are larger in the vertical direction than in the in-plane direction, the squareness of the loop is also good, and the perpendicular magnetization is i1Q.
方、第2 [’14のCt+て置換しないものは、垂直
方向の方と面内方向のHc、 SQともほとんど回して
あり、ループの角形性も悪く、垂直磁化膜となっていな
い。On the other hand, in the case where Ct+ is not substituted in the second ['14], Hc and SQ in the vertical direction and in-plane direction are almost all rotated, the squareness of the loop is poor, and it is not a perpendicularly magnetized film.
同様に前記m成のCuで一部置換したCoフェライトと
、Cuで置換していないCoフェライトの63゜n11
の波長におけるファラデーループを測定した結果をそれ
ぞれ第3図、第4図に示す。第3図と第4図との対比か
ら分かるように、Cu置換したファラデールーズの角形
比(θrr/θ2.i)が大きく、光磁気記録媒体とし
て使用可能である。Similarly, 63°n11 of Co ferrite partially substituted with m-component Cu and Co ferrite not substituted with Cu.
The results of measuring the Faraday loop at the wavelengths of are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, respectively. As can be seen from the comparison between FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the squareness ratio (θrr/θ2.i) of Cu-substituted Faraday leuse is large and can be used as a magneto-optical recording medium.
[Cu置換量と特性との関係]
Co、6Fc、 、0.を基準組成とし、このうち、C
。[Relationship between Cu substitution amount and properties] Co, 6Fc, , 0. is the standard composition, of which C
.
の一部なCuて置換したCot、 a−xFe14Cu
、104について、置換:IS: Xを変えて垂直方向
の保磁力11c上、飽和磁化Ms、ファラデー回転角0
1−1垂直方向と面内方向の保磁力の比He上/ HC
n、角形比SQ上/SQ/l、ファラデーループの角形
比θFr/ OFSを測定、算出した。なおファラデー
回転角は波長630nmてn14定した。その結果を表
1に示す。なお、表1は、その最下段(試料N06)に
、Coでなく、Feの一部をCuで置換した例も示して
いる。Cot with partial Cu substitution, a-xFe14Cu
, 104, substitution: IS: Change X to have vertical coercive force 11c, saturation magnetization Ms, Faraday rotation angle 0
1-1 Ratio of coercive force in vertical direction and in-plane direction He/HC
n, squareness ratio SQ/SQ/l, and squareness ratio θFr/OFS of Faraday loop were measured and calculated. Note that the Faraday rotation angle was constant at n14 at a wavelength of 630 nm. The results are shown in Table 1. Note that Table 1 also shows an example in which part of Fe was replaced with Cu instead of Co in the bottom row (sample No. 06).
表1から分かるように、x=0.05〜0.35の範囲
において、lie土/ tic// 、 SQ上/SQ
//、OFr/ OFSかすべて向−1−シ、特にll
c上/1lclzの向上か顕著であることか分かる。F
eにCuを置換した場合も良好な値か得られている。As can be seen from Table 1, in the range of x = 0.05 to 0.35, lie soil/tic//, SQ upper/SQ
//, OFr/OFS or all directions, especially ll
It can be seen that the improvement of c/1lclz is remarkable. F
Good values were also obtained when Cu was substituted for e.
Coの一部をMnて置換したCot、 l>−xFel
、 4Ml1y04について、置換量Xを変えた場合の
前記11c土/11c// 、 SQ土/SQ//およ
びファラデーループの角形比041.−/ OFSの変
化を調べ、その結果を前記Cuて置換した場合と対比し
てそれぞれ第5図、第6図および第7図に示す。第5図
ないし第71]から分かるように、Mn置換の場合、磁
化方向か面内方向で優位となっているのに比較し、Cu
置換の場合には、わずかな置換rUIXて眞直磁化特性
を良好にする効果かあり、また、第5図および第6図を
参照すれば、置換量Xか0.2までの範囲において置換
量か多いほどHc上/IIc//、SQ上/5Qllか
向上し、0.2〜0.4の範囲てほぼ一定になることか
分かる。また、第7図から分かるように、0Fr10F
、、の値は、置換jj: Xか0.2以上て0.9以−
Lとなり、光磁気記録媒体への応用かり能となることか
分かる。Cot with Mn replacing a part of Co, l>-xFel
, 4Ml1y04, the above 11c soil/11c//, SQ soil/SQ// and the squareness ratio of Faraday loop 041. when the substitution amount X is changed. -/The change in OFS was investigated, and the results are shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 7, respectively, in comparison with the case where Cu was substituted. As can be seen from [Figs. 5 to 71], in the case of Mn substitution, the magnetization direction or in-plane direction is dominant, whereas Cu
In the case of substitution, a small amount of substitution rUIX has the effect of improving the direct magnetization characteristics, and if you refer to FIGS. It can be seen that the higher the value, the better the Hc/IIc// and the SQ/5Qll, and it remains almost constant in the range of 0.2 to 0.4. Also, as can be seen from Figure 7, 0Fr10F
The values of , , are permutation jj: X or 0.2 or more and 0.9 or more -
It can be seen that it becomes possible to apply it to magneto-optical recording media.
また、表2は、Cot、 2Fe1.1304の、v1
成のものと、このM(成において、FeについてCu置
換猜を変えた場合(試料No=7〜10)の前記各個を
示し、また、Feの−1−を前記1.8程度にしてCo
についてCuの置換量を変えた場合(試寧INo= l
l、12)の+iij記各値を各個。表2から分かる
ように、Cu置換によりIlc土/ Hclz 、 S
Q土/SQu’f−か向上したか、試料Nol0のよう
に、Gu置換量か0.5になると、OFおよびSQ土/
SQ〃か低下する傾向か見られる。In addition, Table 2 shows v1 of Cot, 2Fe1.1304.
This M (former) shows the above-mentioned respective pieces when the Cu substitution amount for Fe is changed (sample No. = 7 to 10), and -1- of Fe is set to about 1.8 and
When the amount of Cu substitution is changed for (Trial INo = l
1, 12) +iiij each value. As can be seen from Table 2, by Cu substitution, Ilc soil/Hclz, S
Q Soil/SQu'f- has improved, as in sample No. 0, when the Gu substitution amount reaches 0.5, OF and SQ Soil/
It can be seen that SQ〃 is on the decline.
また1表3は、Go、 Je+、 304の組成のもの
と、この組成において、FeについてGo置換量を変え
た場合(試料No= 13〜16)の前記各個を示す。Furthermore, Table 1 shows the compositions of Go, Je+, and 304, and the cases where the amount of Go substitution for Fe was changed in this composition (sample Nos. 13 to 16).
試料No14のように、Cufjl換量か0.05以」
二になると、Ilc上/IIc//、SQ上/SQ//
か向上する。Like sample No. 14, the Cufjl conversion amount is 0.05 or more.
When it comes to two, on Ilc/IIc//, on SQ/SQ//
or improve.
表4および表5は、未発IJJとの比較のため、それぞ
れCoあるいはFeの代わりにMn、 Alで置換した
例を示すものて、いずれも、これら訃またはA1の置換
により、
11c土/
C1/
SQ土/5Qllは横ばいか
あるいは低下している。Tables 4 and 5 show examples in which Mn and Al were substituted for Co or Fe, respectively, for comparison with undeveloped IJJ. /SQ Sat/5Qll is flat or declining.
(以下余白)
表
表
*)11=+4+、o7re+、aコしuq、(U4N
o l 2=切o、 s++Fe+、 u<Cuo、
204b2()・(o+、Je、Ig順0.31L14
表
No244゜Fe+、 aAIo、 204No25・
・%、 aFe+、 5Alo、 sυ4なお、上記実
施例は、スパッタ法により膜を形成したか、真空蒸着法
、イオンブレーティング法、プラズマCvD法等の薄膜
形成技術によっても同様の効果か得られる。(Left space below) Table *) 11=+4+, o7re+, a cos uq, (U4N
o l 2=cuto, s++Fe+, u<Cuo,
204b2()・(o+, Je, Ig order 0.31L14
Table No.244゜Fe+, aAIo, 204No.25・
%, aFe+, 5Alo, sυ4 In the above embodiments, the film was formed by sputtering, or similar effects can be obtained by using thin film forming techniques such as vacuum evaporation, ion blating, and plasma CVD.
(発明の効果)
本発明によれば、保磁力の比tic上/ II c t
tおよび角形比SQ上/5Qttか向上し、良好な垂直
磁気異方性を有するコバルトフェライト膜か得られる。(Effect of the invention) According to the invention, the coercive force ratio / II c t
A cobalt ferrite film having improved perpendicular magnetic anisotropy with improved t and squareness ratio SQ/5Qtt can be obtained.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の組成の膜のB−Hヒステリ
シスループ図、第2図は従来のフェライトのB−Hヒス
テリシスループ図、第3図は本発明の一実施例の組成の
膜のファラデーループ図、第4図は従来のフェライトの
ファラデールーフ図、第5図、第6図および第7図はC
u置換t:とMn置換量に対するそれぞれ保磁力の比1
1c土/l1cn、角形比SQ工/ S Q nおよび
ファラデーループの角形比OF、−/ Orsの値の変
化を示ず図である。FIG. 1 is a B-H hysteresis loop diagram of a film with a composition according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a B-H hysteresis loop diagram of a conventional ferrite, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of a film with a composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. The Faraday loop diagram of the membrane, Figure 4 is the Faraday roof diagram of conventional ferrite, and Figures 5, 6, and 7 are C
Ratio of coercive force to u substitution t: and Mn substitution amount, respectively 1
1c soil/l1cn, the squareness ratio SQ/SQn, and the squareness ratio OF, -/Ors of the Faraday loop are not shown.
Claims (1)
され、かつx、yの値の範囲が0.5≦x≦2.0、0
≦y≦0.4であることを特徴とする垂直磁化膜。Co_xFe_3_-_x_-_yCu_yO_4, and the range of x and y values is 0.5≦x≦2.0, 0
A perpendicularly magnetized film characterized in that ≦y≦0.4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1188256A JP2795688B2 (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Perpendicular magnetization film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1188256A JP2795688B2 (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Perpendicular magnetization film |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPH0350806A true JPH0350806A (en) | 1991-03-05 |
JP2795688B2 JP2795688B2 (en) | 1998-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP1188256A Expired - Lifetime JP2795688B2 (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Perpendicular magnetization film |
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JP (1) | JP2795688B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5978186A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1999-11-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Magnetic head and reproducing apparatus with head having central core with winding thereabout and wire therethrough |
CN102465265A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2012-05-23 | 光洋应用材料科技股份有限公司 | Target material and its application in recording layer material of magnetic recording media |
-
1989
- 1989-07-19 JP JP1188256A patent/JP2795688B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5978186A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1999-11-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Magnetic head and reproducing apparatus with head having central core with winding thereabout and wire therethrough |
USRE38594E1 (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 2004-09-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Magnetic sensing apparatus having a central core with wire therethrough |
CN102465265A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2012-05-23 | 光洋应用材料科技股份有限公司 | Target material and its application in recording layer material of magnetic recording media |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2795688B2 (en) | 1998-09-10 |
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