JPH0349739B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0349739B2
JPH0349739B2 JP18270286A JP18270286A JPH0349739B2 JP H0349739 B2 JPH0349739 B2 JP H0349739B2 JP 18270286 A JP18270286 A JP 18270286A JP 18270286 A JP18270286 A JP 18270286A JP H0349739 B2 JPH0349739 B2 JP H0349739B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
base material
skin
receiving groove
lower mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP18270286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6339320A (en
Inventor
Masato Kikuchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gunma Kasai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mikuni Seisakusho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikuni Seisakusho Co Ltd filed Critical Mikuni Seisakusho Co Ltd
Priority to JP18270286A priority Critical patent/JPS6339320A/en
Publication of JPS6339320A publication Critical patent/JPS6339320A/en
Publication of JPH0349739B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0349739B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、例えば、自動車の内装成形品の製造
方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to, for example, a method for manufacturing an automobile interior molded product.

(ロ) 従来の技術 例えば、自動車の一体成形ドアートリムのよう
な内装成形品では、熱可塑性樹脂板の基材の表面
に熱可塑性樹脂フイルムの裏面に発泡体の緩衝材
をラミネートした表皮材が貼着される。そして、
従来、このような内装成形品を製造するには、ま
ず、基材を成形して外周をトリミングした後に、
別工程でこの成形した基材の表面に表皮材を接着
剤を用いて型貼りするとともに表皮材の端末部に
巻き込み代を残して切断し、さらに、基材裏面に
表皮材の端末部を巻き込んで接着剤を使用して接
着するものであつた。
(b) Conventional technology For example, in interior molded products such as integrally molded door trims for automobiles, a skin material made by laminating a foam cushioning material on the back side of a thermoplastic resin film is attached to the surface of a base material of a thermoplastic resin plate. It will be worn. and,
Conventionally, to manufacture such interior molded products, first, the base material is molded and the outer periphery is trimmed, and then
In a separate process, a skin material is pasted onto the surface of the molded base material using an adhesive, and the end portion of the skin material is cut leaving a wrapping allowance, and then the end portion of the skin material is wrapped around the back side of the base material. It was attached using adhesive.

(ハ) 発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら、従来の内装成形品の製造方法で
は、製造工数が多くコスト高になり、また製造工
程間を持ち運びする際に製品を傷める等の問題点
があつた。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention However, the conventional manufacturing method for interior molded products requires a large number of manufacturing steps and is expensive, and there are also problems such as damage to the product when transporting it between manufacturing processes. Ta.

本発明はこのような従来の問題点を解決するも
のであり、表皮フイルムと緩衝材(表皮材)及び
基材とのいわゆる三層一体構造の内装成形品を製
造するにあたつて、成形、外周トリミング及び端
末処理の各工程処理をまとめて行うことで、作業
能率を向上させコストの低減ができ、また端末部
をきれいな外観に仕上げることができる内装成形
品の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves such conventional problems, and in manufacturing an interior molded product with a so-called three-layer integrated structure of a skin film, a cushioning material (skin material), and a base material, it is possible to The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method for interior molded products that can improve work efficiency and reduce costs, as well as finish the terminal part with a beautiful appearance by performing each process of outer circumference trimming and terminal treatment at the same time. shall be.

(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段 上記の目的を達成するための手段を、実施例に
対応する第1図ないし第4図に基いて説明する。
(d) Means for solving the problems Means for achieving the above object will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 4, which correspond to embodiments.

本発明では第1図に図示するような型装置を使
用するものである。すなわち、型装置は、側面に
受溝6を形成した下型2と、受溝6の外方の型面
7端部に立ち下がり縁部8を形成した上型3とか
らなるスタンピング成形型1と、先端に切断刃9
を備え下型2の受溝6に対して移動可能に設ける
サイド型4とで構成されるものである。
In the present invention, a mold device as shown in FIG. 1 is used. That is, the mold device includes a stamping mold 1 that includes a lower mold 2 having a receiving groove 6 formed on its side surface, and an upper mold 3 having a falling edge 8 formed at the end of the mold surface 7 outside the receiving groove 6. and a cutting blade 9 at the tip.
and a side mold 4 which is movably provided relative to the receiving groove 6 of the lower mold 2.

そして、この型装置を使用し、内装成形品を構
成する熱可塑性樹脂板の基材11と、熱可塑性樹
脂材よりなる表皮13の裏面に緩衝材14を貼着
した表皮材12とを加熱した状態で重ねて下型2
にセツトし、成形型1を型締めして基材11及び
表皮材12を成形するとともに両者を熱接着し、
かつ上型3の立ち下がり縁部8で基材11及び表
皮材12の端末部15を折曲げて下型2の側面に
沿つて立ち下げ、しかる後に、サイド型4を下型
に向けて移動させ、切断刃9で押圧して前記端末
部15を下型2の受溝6へ絞り込みながら切断す
るものである。
Then, using this mold device, the base material 11 of the thermoplastic resin plate constituting the interior molded product and the skin material 12 having the cushioning material 14 adhered to the back surface of the skin 13 made of the thermoplastic resin material were heated. Stack the bottom mold 2
The mold 1 is clamped to form the base material 11 and the skin material 12, and the two are thermally bonded.
Then, the end portions 15 of the base material 11 and the skin material 12 are bent at the falling edge 8 of the upper mold 3 and lowered along the side surface of the lower mold 2, and then the side mold 4 is moved toward the lower mold. Then, the terminal portion 15 is cut while being squeezed into the receiving groove 6 of the lower mold 2 by pressing with the cutting blade 9.

(ホ) 作用 まず、成形型1で基材11と表皮材12とは成
形されると共に貼着される。そして、その後にサ
イド型4が下型2に向けて移動し、その先端の切
断刃9が基材11及び表皮材12の端末部15を
押切ることで、外周のトリミングがなされる。ま
た、このトリミングの際には、サイド型4の切断
刃9の進行方向には下型2の受溝6が対峙してお
り、基材11及び表皮材12の端末部15は切断
刃9に押圧されて受溝6に絞り込まれ、従つて、
基材11の表面に重ねられる表皮材12が基材1
1を巻き込むようにして切断される。すなわち、
第6図は切断後の端末部15を示すものであり、
基材11の切断端面が表皮材12で覆われるよう
な形になり、端末処理がなされることになる。
(E) Function First, the base material 11 and the skin material 12 are molded and attached to each other in the mold 1. Thereafter, the side mold 4 moves toward the lower mold 2, and the cutting blade 9 at its tip presses off the end portion 15 of the base material 11 and the skin material 12, thereby trimming the outer periphery. In addition, during this trimming, the receiving groove 6 of the lower die 2 faces the cutting blade 9 of the side die 4 in the advancing direction, and the end portions 15 of the base material 11 and the skin material 12 face the cutting blade 9. It is pressed and narrowed into the receiving groove 6, and therefore,
The skin material 12 overlaid on the surface of the base material 11 is the base material 1
It is cut so as to wrap around 1. That is,
FIG. 6 shows the terminal section 15 after cutting,
The cut end surface of the base material 11 is covered with the skin material 12, and the end is processed.

(ヘ) 実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図面について説明す
る。第1図は型装置に内装成形品の材料をセツト
した状態を示す図、第2図は成形・圧着工程の説
明図、第3図は成形工程後に外周のトリミングを
する工程の説明図である。
(f) Examples Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is a diagram showing the interior molded product material set in the mold device, Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the molding and crimping process, and Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram of the process of trimming the outer periphery after the molding process. .

最初に本発明で使用する型装置及び成形品材料
について説明する。
First, the mold device and molded article material used in the present invention will be explained.

第1図に図示するように、型装置はスタンピン
グ成形型1を構成する下型(雄型)2と上型(雌
型)3及びトリミング型を構成するサイド型4と
からなり、下型2の側面5には受溝6が形成さ
れ、下型2と対応する上型3は、受溝6の外方の
型面7端部に立ち下がり縁部8が形成されてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 1, the mold device consists of a lower mold (male mold) 2 and an upper mold (female mold) 3 that constitute a stamping mold 1, and a side mold 4 that constitutes a trimming mold. A receiving groove 6 is formed in the side surface 5 of the mold, and the upper mold 3 corresponding to the lower mold 2 has a falling edge 8 formed at the end of the mold surface 7 outside the receiving groove 6.

なお、この成形型1は基本的には従来のスタン
ピング成形型の構成と同じであり、型内には冷却
用のパイプを備えている。
The mold 1 basically has the same structure as a conventional stamping mold, and is equipped with a cooling pipe inside the mold.

また、下型2の側部には先端に切断刃9が形成
されたサイド型4が配設され、エアシリンダ10
の駆動によつて下型2の受溝6に向つて移動する
ようにされている。
Further, a side mold 4 having a cutting blade 9 formed at the tip is disposed on the side of the lower mold 2, and an air cylinder 10
is moved toward the receiving groove 6 of the lower die 2 by the drive of the lower die 2 .

そして、内装成形品の材料については第1図に
図示するように、例えばポリプロピレン複合材樹
脂等の熱可塑性を有する樹脂あるいは複合材樹脂
を板状にした基材11と、ポリプロピレン発泡体
等の発泡材からなる緩衝材14をポリ塩化ビニー
ルフイルム等の熱可塑性を有する表皮13の裏面
にラミネートしてなる表皮材12とを使用するも
のである。
As for the materials of the interior molded product, as shown in FIG. A skin material 12 is used in which a cushioning material 14 made of a material is laminated on the back side of a skin 13 having thermoplasticity such as a polyvinyl chloride film.

なお、図示の実施例は自動車のドアートリムを
例にとつて説明するものであり、第5図はドアー
トリムの斜視図、第6図はA−A部分の断面図で
ある。
The illustrated embodiment will be explained by taking the door trim of an automobile as an example, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the door trim, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line A-A.

本発明では上記構成の型装置を使用し、上記の
材料を使用して内装成形品を製造するものであ
り、以下その製造工程を順に述べる。
In the present invention, an interior molded product is manufactured using the mold device having the above-mentioned structure and the above-mentioned materials, and the manufacturing process will be described below in order.

まず、第1に図示するように、下型2に加熱し
た上記の基材11を載せ、さらにその上に、加熱
した上記の表皮材12を載せることにより、材料
を成形型1にセツトする。そして、その後に上型
3が下降する。
First, as shown in the figure, the heated base material 11 is placed on the lower mold 2, and the heated skin material 12 is placed thereon, thereby setting the material in the mold 1. Then, the upper mold 3 descends.

第2図は上型3が下降し型締された状態を示す
ものであり、これにより基材11及び表皮材12
は成形型1内で成形されると同時に熱接着され
る。この際、基材11及び表皮材12の端末部1
5は、上型3の型面7端部に形成した立ち下がり
縁部8で折り曲げられ、下型2の側面5に沿つて
垂れ下がる。
FIG. 2 shows a state in which the upper mold 3 has been lowered and clamped, and as a result, the base material 11 and the skin material 12
are molded within the mold 1 and are thermally bonded at the same time. At this time, the terminal portion 1 of the base material 11 and the skin material 12
5 is bent at a falling edge 8 formed at the end of the mold surface 7 of the upper mold 3 and hangs down along the side surface 5 of the lower mold 2.

第2図の成形・圧着工程が終了すると、若干の
時間だけ材料を放熱させた後に第3図及び第4図
に図示するトリミング工程に移ることになる。下
型2の側面5に垂れた材料の端末部15に向つて
エアーシリンダ10で駆動されたサイド型4が平
行に移動する。
When the molding and crimping process shown in FIG. 2 is completed, the material is allowed to radiate heat for a short period of time before proceeding to the trimming process shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The side mold 4 driven by the air cylinder 10 moves in parallel toward the end portion 15 of the material hanging on the side surface 5 of the lower mold 2.

するとサイド型4の切断刃9と下型2の受溝6
が対向しているため、材料の端末部15は切断刃
9で押圧されてその部分が受溝6内へ逃げ込み、
さらに切断刃9が進行すると当該部分は受溝6内
へ絞り込まれるが、遂には切断される。このと
き、表皮材12中の緩衝材14は緩衝性を有する
ため潰され、表皮13が緩衝材14及び基材11
の切断端面に回り込んでこれを覆うような形にな
る。また基材11や表皮13は加熱されており、
成形型1内にあつてサイド型4で押圧されるの
で、この部分でも熱接着され、トリミングととも
に端末処理がなされることになる。
Then, the cutting blade 9 of the side mold 4 and the receiving groove 6 of the lower mold 2
are facing each other, the end portion 15 of the material is pressed by the cutting blade 9 and that portion escapes into the receiving groove 6.
As the cutting blade 9 further advances, the portion is narrowed into the receiving groove 6, but is finally cut. At this time, the cushioning material 14 in the skin material 12 is crushed because it has a cushioning property, and the skin 13 is crushed by the cushioning material 14 and the base material 11.
The shape is such that it wraps around the cut end surface and covers it. In addition, the base material 11 and the epidermis 13 are heated,
Since it is placed in the mold 1 and pressed by the side mold 4, this part is also thermally bonded, and the ends are trimmed and processed.

なお、上記の実施例は、第4図に図示するよう
に、サイド型4の切断刃9の上面と下型2の受溝
6の上側面とが略面一となつているが、第7図に
図示するように、切断刃9の上面を受溝6の上側
面に対して下方に位置するようにしてもよい。こ
の場合には、切断刃9の上面と受溝6の上側面と
の間に隙間ができるので、ここに基材11及び表
皮材12(表皮13)が入り込んで熱接着され、
小さなフランジ部が形成されることになる。そし
て、このような構造にすることにより、端末部で
表皮材12の剥離がよりしにくくなり、外観もよ
りきれいに仕上がる。
In addition, in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the upper surface of the cutting blade 9 may be positioned below the upper surface of the receiving groove 6. In this case, a gap is created between the upper surface of the cutting blade 9 and the upper surface of the receiving groove 6, so the base material 11 and the skin material 12 (skin 13) enter there and are thermally bonded.
A small flange will be formed. By adopting such a structure, peeling of the skin material 12 at the end portion becomes more difficult, and the appearance becomes more beautiful.

(ト) 発明の効果 以上述べたように、本発明では基材及び表皮材
の成形と貼着を同時に行い、続けて外周のトリミ
ング及び端末部の処理を行い、これらの工程を同
じ型装置で連続的にできるため、作業能率に優れ
製品コストの低減ができる。
(g) Effects of the invention As described above, in the present invention, the base material and the skin material are formed and attached at the same time, and then the outer periphery is trimmed and the end portion is processed, and these steps are performed using the same molding device. Since it can be done continuously, it has excellent work efficiency and can reduce product costs.

また、端末部の処理も簡単に、かつきれいな外
観に仕上げることができる。
In addition, the terminal portion can be easily processed and a beautiful appearance can be achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は型装置に内装成形品の材料をセツトし
た図、第2図は成形・圧着工程の説明図、第3図
は外周のトリミング・端末処理工程の説明図、第
4図は第3図の部分拡大図、第5図は内装成形品
であるドアートリムの斜視図、第6図は第5図の
A−A部分断面図、第7図は他の実施例の部分断
面図である。 1…成形型、2…下型、3…上型、4…サイド
型、6…受溝、8…立ち下がり縁部、9…切断
刃、11…基材、12…表皮材、13…表皮、1
4…緩衝材、15…端末部。
Figure 1 is a diagram showing the interior molded product material set in the mold device, Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the molding and crimping process, Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram of the outer periphery trimming and end treatment process, and Figure 4 is an illustration of the third 5 is a perspective view of a door trim which is an interior molded product, FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view of another embodiment. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Molding die, 2... Lower die, 3... Upper die, 4... Side die, 6... Receiving groove, 8... Falling edge, 9... Cutting blade, 11... Base material, 12... Skin material, 13... Skin ,1
4... Cushioning material, 15... Terminal part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 側面に受溝を形成した下型と、該下型に対応
し、その受溝の外方の型面端部に立ち下がり縁部
を形成した上型とからなる成形型と、先端に切断
刃を備え前記下型の受溝に対して移動可能に設け
たサイド型とを使用し、内装成形品を構成する熱
可塑性樹脂板の基材と、熱可塑性樹脂材よりなる
表皮の裏面に緩衝材を貼着した表皮材とを加熱し
た状態で重ねて前記下型にセツトし、前記成形型
を型締めして前記基材及び表皮材を成形するとと
もに両者を熱接着し、かつ前記上型の立ち下がり
縁部で前記基材及び表皮材の端末部を折曲げて前
記下型の側面に沿つて立ち下げ、しかる後に、前
記サイド型を前記下型に向けて移動させ、その切
断刃で押圧して前記端末部を前記下型の受溝へ絞
り込みながら切断することを特徴とする内装成形
品の製造方法。
1. A mold consisting of a lower mold with a receiving groove formed on the side surface, an upper mold corresponding to the lower mold and having a falling edge formed at the end of the mold surface outside the receiving groove, and a mold with a cutting edge at the tip. A side mold equipped with a blade and movable with respect to the receiving groove of the lower mold is used to provide cushioning to the base material of the thermoplastic resin plate that constitutes the interior molded product and the back surface of the skin made of thermoplastic resin material. The base material and the skin material to which the material has been adhered are stacked in a heated state and set in the lower mold, the mold is clamped to mold the base material and the skin material, and the two are thermally bonded, and the upper mold is The end portions of the base material and the skin material are bent at the falling edges of the base material and the end portions of the skin material are bent down along the side surface of the lower mold, and then the side mold is moved toward the lower mold, and the cutting blade is used to fold the ends of the base material and the skin material. A method for manufacturing an interior molded product, characterized in that the end portion is cut while being squeezed into a receiving groove of the lower die by pressing.
JP18270286A 1986-08-05 1986-08-05 Manufacture of trim molded product Granted JPS6339320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18270286A JPS6339320A (en) 1986-08-05 1986-08-05 Manufacture of trim molded product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18270286A JPS6339320A (en) 1986-08-05 1986-08-05 Manufacture of trim molded product

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6339320A JPS6339320A (en) 1988-02-19
JPH0349739B2 true JPH0349739B2 (en) 1991-07-30

Family

ID=16122940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18270286A Granted JPS6339320A (en) 1986-08-05 1986-08-05 Manufacture of trim molded product

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6339320A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0597435A (en) * 1991-03-22 1993-04-20 Canon Inc Metal oxide material

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63199628A (en) * 1987-02-16 1988-08-18 Kasai Kogyo Co Ltd Treating method for end of trim part for automobile
US5209880A (en) * 1990-07-27 1993-05-11 Neo-Ex Lab. Inc. Process for making a sun visor by molding a pair of shells and bonding them together
JP3136685B2 (en) * 1991-09-10 2001-02-19 住友化学工業株式会社 Molding method of multilayer molded product
JP3164275B2 (en) * 1995-05-26 2001-05-08 新東工業株式会社 Vacuum forming simultaneous winding trimming device
FR2806648B1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2002-08-23 Visteon Systemes Interieurs METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FORMING A PLANNED PART PARTICULARLY INTENDED FOR THE INTERIOR EQUIPMENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
FR2892969B1 (en) * 2005-11-08 2008-03-21 Cera METHOD FOR PRODUCING A THERMOFORMED SHELL FOR REALIZING NONLINEAR CUTTERS OF THE PERIPHERY OF SAID SHELL
JP4710586B2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2011-06-29 マツダ株式会社 Molding method and molding device for skin material laminated foamed resin molded product
IT1391969B1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2012-02-02 Johnson Controls Automotive S R L PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A PARTICULAR THERMOFORMED, INCLUDING A TURNING OPERATION PERFORMED AT A CLOSED MOLD, AND MOLD TO PROCEED IN THIS PROCEDURE
TWI469863B (en) 2011-10-04 2015-01-21 Asano Lab Co Ltd Forming apparatus and forming method
CN112642929A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-13 上海华源复合新材料有限公司 Metal composite board round hole flanging process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0597435A (en) * 1991-03-22 1993-04-20 Canon Inc Metal oxide material

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