JPH0345739Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0345739Y2 JPH0345739Y2 JP1986199125U JP19912586U JPH0345739Y2 JP H0345739 Y2 JPH0345739 Y2 JP H0345739Y2 JP 1986199125 U JP1986199125 U JP 1986199125U JP 19912586 U JP19912586 U JP 19912586U JP H0345739 Y2 JPH0345739 Y2 JP H0345739Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- cover member
- insulating cover
- affected area
- conductive medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N terbinafine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
［考案の利用分野］
本考案は電極導子、とりわけ、水や薬液などの
導電性媒体に浸して使用する電極導子に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to an electrode conductor, particularly an electrode conductor that is used by being immersed in a conductive medium such as water or a chemical solution.
［従来の技術］
従来、水や薬液などの導電性媒体に浸して使用
する電極導子は、電極表面を綿やスポンジなどで
覆い、必要に応じてその上を木綿などで覆つて構
成されていたので、反復使用すると木綿による覆
い部分が汚れて不潔になるばかりか、患部との当
接によつて擦り切り易く、患部への通電も一定に
し難いという欠点があつた。[Prior art] Conventionally, electrode conductors that are used by being immersed in conductive media such as water or chemical solutions are constructed by covering the electrode surface with cotton or sponge, and then covering the top with cotton or the like as necessary. Therefore, if used repeatedly, the cotton covering part not only becomes dirty and unclean, but also has the disadvantage that it is easily abraded by contact with the affected area, and it is difficult to maintain a constant supply of electricity to the affected area.
［考案により解決すべき課題］
本考案は、このような欠点のない電極導子を提
供することを目的とする。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide an electrode conductor that does not have such drawbacks.
［課題を解決するための手段］
本考案は、板状の電極と、その電極を出し入れ
できる開口部と導電性媒体が浸入できる多数の透
孔を設けて袋状に形成した絶縁性カバー部材とか
らなり、使用中は電極を絶縁性カバー部材内に収
容して直接患部が触れないようにするとともに、
その透孔を通じて絶縁性カバー部材内に浸入して
くる導電性媒体を介して患部に通電するようにし
たことを特徴とする電極導子構造を要旨とするも
のである
［考案の作用］
本考案に於ては、電極を覆う絶縁性カバー部材
を袋状に形成するとともに、電極を出し入れでき
る開口部を設けて、その開口部により電極を随時
出し入れして、電極表面や絶縁性カバー部材の内
部を清浄化したり電極や絶縁性カバー部材を交換
する。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention includes a plate-shaped electrode, an insulating cover member formed into a bag shape with an opening through which the electrode can be taken in and taken out, and a large number of through holes through which a conductive medium can penetrate. During use, the electrode is housed within an insulating cover member to prevent direct contact with the affected area, and
The main feature of the present invention is an electrode conductor structure characterized in that electricity is supplied to the affected area through a conductive medium that enters the insulating cover member through the through hole. In this case, an insulating cover member covering the electrode is formed into a bag shape, and an opening is provided through which the electrode can be inserted and removed. or replace the electrodes and insulating cover members.
また、本考案に於ては、絶縁性カバー部材に導
電性媒体が浸入できる多数の透孔を設けて、使用
中はその導電性媒体を介して患部に通電する。 Further, in the present invention, a large number of through holes are provided in the insulating cover member through which a conductive medium can penetrate, and during use, electricity is applied to the affected area through the conductive medium.
以下、本考案を図示実施例に従つて説明する。 The present invention will be described below with reference to illustrated embodiments.
［実施例］
図に示すものは本考案の実施例であつて、図
中、１は電極であり、例えば、ステンレス、アル
ミニウム、シリコン、ゲルマニウム、金、銀など
の金属若しくは導電性材料を板状に形成するか、
或は、板状に形成したプラスチツクなどの絶縁体
と板状に形成した導電性材料とを積層して一体化
するか、さらには、板状に形成した絶縁体の表面
に導電性材料を蒸着して薄膜を形成して構成され
る。電極１の材料としてセラミツクを用いる場合
には、通電によりセラミツク自体が発熱すること
から、本例の電極導子を用いて低周波治療と温熱
治療とを同時に実施することができる。さらに、
セラミツク製電極を使つて水や薬液などの導電性
媒体中で通電を行う場合には、低周波治療、温熱
治療、温浴治療の三療法を同時に実施できること
となり、極めて好都合である。[Example] What is shown in the figure is an example of the present invention, and in the figure, 1 is an electrode, for example, a metal or conductive material such as stainless steel, aluminum, silicon, germanium, gold, silver, etc. to form or
Alternatively, a plate-shaped insulator such as plastic and a plate-shaped conductive material may be laminated and integrated, or furthermore, a conductive material may be deposited on the surface of the plate-shaped insulator. It is constructed by forming a thin film. When ceramic is used as the material for the electrode 1, the ceramic itself generates heat when energized, so the electrode conductor of this example can be used to simultaneously perform low frequency treatment and thermal treatment. moreover,
When using ceramic electrodes to conduct electricity in a conductive medium such as water or a medical solution, it is extremely convenient to perform three treatments at the same time: low frequency treatment, heat treatment, and hot bath treatment.
２は絶縁性カバー部材であつて、プラスチツ
ク、ゴムなどの絶縁性材料を袋状に形成して構成
され、その一側には開口部３を設けて、その開口
部３により電極１を絶縁性カバー部材２に出し入
れする。絶縁性カバー部材２に於ける幅広く平坦
に形成した側面の一側又は両側には、例えば、短
冊状、菱形、円形、正方形、長方形、星形など適
宜形状の多数の透孔４が設けられ、水や薬液など
の導電性媒体中で使用する際には、患部が電極１
に直接接触するのを防ぐとともに、その導電性媒
体が絶縁性カバー部材２に設けられた透孔４を満
たして、患部に治療電流が一定して通電されるよ
うになつている。 Reference numeral 2 denotes an insulating cover member, which is made of an insulating material such as plastic or rubber and formed into a bag shape, and an opening 3 is provided on one side of the insulating cover member. Take it in and out of the cover member 2. On one or both sides of the wide and flat side surface of the insulating cover member 2, a large number of through holes 4 are provided in an appropriate shape such as a strip, a diamond, a circle, a square, a rectangle, or a star. When using in a conductive medium such as water or a medical solution, make sure that the affected area is connected to the electrode 1.
At the same time, the conductive medium fills the through hole 4 provided in the insulating cover member 2, so that a therapeutic current is constantly supplied to the affected area.
なお、５はリード線であつて、電極１を治療器
などの出力端子に接続するためのものである。 Note that 5 is a lead wire for connecting the electrode 1 to an output terminal of a treatment device or the like.
本例に於ては、開口部３により電極１を絶縁性
カバー部材２に出し入れできるので、電極１の表
面や絶縁性カバー部材２の内部を清浄化したり、
電極１や絶縁性カバー部材２を交換することによ
り、電極導子を清潔に保つことができる。 In this example, since the electrode 1 can be taken in and out of the insulating cover member 2 through the opening 3, the surface of the electrode 1 and the inside of the insulating cover member 2 can be cleaned,
By replacing the electrode 1 and the insulating cover member 2, the electrode conductor can be kept clean.
さらに、本例に於ては、その絶縁性カバー部材
２に導電性媒体が浸入できる多数の透孔４を設
け、使用中はその導電性媒体を解して患部に通電
するようにしたので、患部への通電を一定に保ち
易い。 Furthermore, in this example, the insulating cover member 2 is provided with a large number of through holes 4 through which a conductive medium can penetrate, and during use, electricity is applied to the affected area through the conductive medium. It is easy to maintain a constant supply of electricity to the affected area.
加えて、本例に於ては、絶縁性カバー部材２を
プラスチツクやゴムなどの摩耗し難い材料で構成
するときには、反復使用しても擦り切れ難い。 In addition, in this example, when the insulating cover member 2 is made of a material that does not wear easily, such as plastic or rubber, it will not easily wear out even after repeated use.
本例は浴槽内で実施する低周波治療、殊に、痔
疾治療を目的とする低周波治療のための電極導子
として、さらには、イオン導入法による水虫治療
のための電極導子に好適である。 This example is suitable as an electrode conductor for low frequency treatment performed in a bathtub, particularly for low frequency treatment for the purpose of treating hemorrhoids, and furthermore, it is suitable as an electrode conductor for athlete's foot treatment using iontophoresis. be.
［考案の効果］
叙上のように、本考案は、袋状に形成した絶縁
性カバー部材に開口部を設けて絶縁性カバー部材
から電極を出し入れできるようにしたので、電極
や絶縁性部材を清潔に保つたり、交換し易いとい
う特徴がある。[Effects of the invention] As mentioned above, in the present invention, an opening is provided in the bag-shaped insulating cover member so that the electrode can be taken in and out of the insulating cover member. It has the characteristics of being easy to keep clean and easy to replace.
しかも、本考案に於ては、その絶縁性カバー部
材に水や薬液などの導電性媒体が浸入できる多数
の透孔を設けたので、導電性媒体に浸して使用す
る際、患部への通電を一定にし易いという特徴が
ある。 Moreover, in the present invention, the insulating cover member is provided with a number of through holes through which conductive media such as water and medical solutions can penetrate, so when the device is immersed in a conductive medium and used, it is possible to prevent current from flowing to the affected area. It has the characteristic of being easy to maintain constant.
加えて、本考案に於ては、絶縁性カバー部材を
プラスチツクやゴムなどの摩耗し難い材料で構成
するときには、反復使用しても擦り切れ難いとい
う特徴がある。 In addition, in the present invention, when the insulating cover member is made of a material that does not easily wear out, such as plastic or rubber, it has the characteristic that it does not easily wear out even after repeated use.
図は、本考案による実施例の平面図を示す。図
中の符合について説明すれば、次の通りである。
１は電極、２は絶縁性カバー部材、３は開口
部、４は透孔、５はリード線。
The figure shows a top view of an embodiment according to the invention. The explanation of the symbols in the figure is as follows. 1 is an electrode, 2 is an insulating cover member, 3 is an opening, 4 is a through hole, and 5 is a lead wire.
Claims (1)
部と導電性媒体が浸入できる多数の透孔を設けて
袋状に形成した絶縁性カバー部材とからなり、使
用中は電極を絶縁性カバー部材内に収容して直接
患部が触れないようにするとともに、その透孔を
通じて絶縁性カバー部材内に浸入してくる導電性
媒体を介して患部に通電するようにしたことを特
徴とする電極導子。 It consists of a plate-shaped electrode, an insulating cover member formed into a bag shape with an opening through which the electrode can be taken in and taken out, and a number of through holes through which a conductive medium can enter. During use, the electrode is kept inside the insulating cover member. What is claimed is: 1. An electrode conductor characterized in that the electrode conductor is housed in a container to prevent direct contact with the affected area, and is configured to conduct electricity to the affected area via a conductive medium that enters the insulating cover member through the through hole thereof.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986199125U JPH0345739Y2 (en) | 1986-12-31 | 1986-12-31 | |
| GB8729549A GB2200284B (en) | 1986-12-31 | 1987-12-18 | Electrode for skin treatment |
| KR870014718A KR880007099A (en) | 1986-12-31 | 1987-12-22 | electrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986199125U JPH0345739Y2 (en) | 1986-12-31 | 1986-12-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63109153U JPS63109153U (en) | 1988-07-13 |
| JPH0345739Y2 true JPH0345739Y2 (en) | 1991-09-26 |
Family
ID=16402555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986199125U Expired JPH0345739Y2 (en) | 1986-12-31 | 1986-12-31 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0345739Y2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR880007099A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2200284B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3472894B2 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 2003-12-02 | オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 | Adhesive pad storage section structure |
| EP1541190A1 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-15 | Ambu A/S | Electromedical electrode with a detachable cable connector |
| JP6152628B2 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2017-06-28 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Biological electrode and iontophoresis device |
| KR101507493B1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-03-30 | (주)와이브레인 | Electrical stimulating device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55158061A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-09 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | Medical treatment appliance |
| JPS5749224A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-03-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | Semiconductor device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3295515A (en) * | 1963-11-05 | 1967-01-03 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Electrode assembly |
| US3487827A (en) * | 1968-01-24 | 1970-01-06 | Physio Control Corp | Electrode for electromedical equipment |
| US3746004A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-07-17 | B Jankelson | Disposable electrodes for electrical stimulation of muscles and nerves of the head |
| US3848600A (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1974-11-19 | Ndm Corp | Indifferent electrode in electrosurgical procedures and method of use |
| US4090752A (en) * | 1974-10-07 | 1978-05-23 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Diagnostic electrode assembly |
| US4092985A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1978-06-06 | John George Kaufman | Body electrode for electro-medical use |
| US3972329A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1976-08-03 | Kaufman John George | Body electrode for electro-medical use |
| YU215180A (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1983-06-30 | Gorenje Tovarna Gospodinjske | Electrode for the surface electric stimulation of neuromuscular structures |
-
1986
- 1986-12-31 JP JP1986199125U patent/JPH0345739Y2/ja not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-12-18 GB GB8729549A patent/GB2200284B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-22 KR KR870014718A patent/KR880007099A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55158061A (en) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-09 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | Medical treatment appliance |
| JPS5749224A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-03-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | Semiconductor device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8729549D0 (en) | 1988-02-03 |
| KR880007099A (en) | 1988-08-26 |
| GB2200284B (en) | 1991-01-02 |
| GB2200284A (en) | 1988-08-03 |
| JPS63109153U (en) | 1988-07-13 |
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