JPH0345261A - Absorptive/releasing liquid agent - Google Patents

Absorptive/releasing liquid agent

Info

Publication number
JPH0345261A
JPH0345261A JP1180875A JP18087589A JPH0345261A JP H0345261 A JPH0345261 A JP H0345261A JP 1180875 A JP1180875 A JP 1180875A JP 18087589 A JP18087589 A JP 18087589A JP H0345261 A JPH0345261 A JP H0345261A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bamboo
water
activated
liquid agent
absorptive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1180875A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0515463B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Hatanaka
賢爾 畑中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHINKI SANGYO KK
Original Assignee
SHINKI SANGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHINKI SANGYO KK filed Critical SHINKI SANGYO KK
Priority to JP1180875A priority Critical patent/JPH0345261A/en
Publication of JPH0345261A publication Critical patent/JPH0345261A/en
Publication of JPH0515463B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0515463B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the deodorizing power by suppressing the propagating of microorganisms which cause the generation of discomfortable odor by constituting the title agent from the water-soluble constituents contained in bamboo or the activated bamboo. CONSTITUTION:An absorptive/releasing liquid agent is made of bamboo or activated bamboo as raw material, and manufactured by extracting the water-soluble constituent. The bamboo as raw material may be raw bamboo or dried bamboo. In order to activate bamboo, steam boiling by the overheated steam having a temperature of 80-180 deg.C and a high pressure is carried out, and then the bamboo is dried and pulverized, and the produced powder is used. As the powdered substance of the activated bamboo, can be used the dry-distilled bamboo. Further, even in the case where the raw bamboo is used as raw material, the bamboo is pulverized or division-processed to form the small granules and used. When the water-soluble constituent is extracted, the air passing through an aero-magnetizer is introduced into water, and the powdered material of bamboo or the activated bamboo is immersed into the water, and the extracted liquid is obtained by filtering the solid portion.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は環境衛生に有効な脱臭性を有するとともに芳
香性を有する吸放出性液剤、その製法、およびこの吸放
出性液剤を染み込ませた布地に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention provides an absorbing/releasing liquid agent that has deodorizing properties effective for environmental hygiene and has aromatic properties, a method for producing the same, and a fabric impregnated with the absorbing/releasing liquid agent. Regarding.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

一般に、有機物の腐敗臭、体臭、煙草臭、ペット臭、そ
の他の生活雑臭の脱臭剤として、活性炭、ゼオライトな
ど固体の多孔性物質のほか、諸種の液状脱臭剤が知られ
ている。
In general, in addition to solid porous substances such as activated carbon and zeolite, various liquid deodorizers are known as deodorizers for decomposing organic odors, body odors, cigarette odors, pet odors, and other household odors.

このような液状脱臭剤は、通常、消臭成分として、リン
ゴ酸、クエン酸などの有機酸またはこれらの塩類、硫酸
第一鉄、硫酸アル呉ニウムなどの金属塩類、グリオキザ
ールなどのアルデヒド類、その他プロピレングリコール
などのグリコール類、メタクリル酸ラウリルなどの有機
酸エステル類などを含んだものがある。
Such liquid deodorizers usually contain organic acids such as malic acid and citric acid or their salts, metal salts such as ferrous sulfate and aluminum sulfate, aldehydes such as glyoxal, and others as deodorizing ingredients. Some contain glycols such as propylene glycol and organic acid esters such as lauryl methacrylate.

このような液状の脱臭剤は、固体の多孔性物質に比べて
適用できる対象が広く、布地や食品に添加することが容
易であるが、必ずしも安全であるとはいえず、その使用
が制限されていた。さらに、このような脱臭性を有する
液剤が芳香を放つことは殆んどなく、香料が別途添加さ
れる場合が多い。
These liquid deodorizers can be applied to a wider range of subjects than solid porous substances, and are easier to add to fabrics and foods, but they are not necessarily safe and their use is restricted. was. Furthermore, such liquid preparations having deodorizing properties rarely emit fragrance, and fragrances are often added separately.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

このように従来の技術においては、臭気成分の吸収性と
芳香の放出性を併せ持ち、しかも人体に対して安全性の
高い吸放出性の液剤がないという問題があり、これを早
急に解決することが課題となっていた。
As described above, in the conventional technology, there is a problem that there is no absorbing and releasing liquid that has both the ability to absorb odor components and the ability to release aromas, and is also highly safe for the human body.There is an urgent need to solve this problem. was an issue.

〔課題を解決するための手段および作用〕上記の課題を
解決するため、この発明においては、吸放出性液剤を竹
または活性化された竹に含有されている水溶性成分で構
成する。また、吸放出性液剤に金属化合物である衛生加
工剤を添加し、さらに布地に染み込ませることもできる
。また、磁界中を通過して準活性化された酸素を溶存さ
せた水に、過熱水蒸気によって活性化された竹を浸漬し
て水溶性成分を抽出して吸放出性液剤を製造する。
[Means and Actions for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, the absorption/release liquid agent is composed of a water-soluble component contained in bamboo or activated bamboo. It is also possible to add a sanitary finishing agent, which is a metal compound, to the absorbing/releasing liquid agent and to allow the sanitary agent to be soaked into the fabric. In addition, bamboo activated by superheated steam is immersed in water that has passed through a magnetic field to dissolve quasi-activated oxygen to extract water-soluble components to produce an absorbing and releasing liquid.

このようにして抽出された吸放出性液剤は、抽出された
多種類の成分を含み、それらの相互作用によって竹の芳
香および強力な消臭力が発生ずるものと推定され、さら
に金属化合物である衛生加工剤の添加された吸放出性液
剤は、セルロースまたは蛋白質を分解する菌類なと、悪
臭の発生の原因となる微生物の繁殖を阻止または抑制す
るので、防臭力が高められる。
The absorbent-release liquid agent extracted in this way contains a wide variety of extracted components, and it is estimated that the interaction between these components generates the bamboo fragrance and strong deodorizing power. The absorbing/releasing liquid agent to which the sanitary finishing agent has been added prevents or suppresses the growth of microorganisms that cause malodor, such as fungi that decompose cellulose or proteins, so that the deodorizing ability is enhanced.

また、上記した吸放出性液剤の製造方法によると、磁気
処理によって準活性化した酸素は、反応性が若干高めら
れて、常温、常圧下における酸素飽和量を越えて水に相
当量溶存でき、この溶存酸素が竹を構成する組織内に存
するにおい成分、水溶性の消臭成分、その抽水溶性の成
分などを水中へ溶出しやすくするものと推定される。
In addition, according to the above-mentioned method for producing absorbing and releasing liquid agents, the reactivity of oxygen semi-activated by magnetic treatment is slightly increased, and a considerable amount of oxygen can be dissolved in water, exceeding the oxygen saturation amount at room temperature and normal pressure. It is presumed that this dissolved oxygen facilitates the elution of odor components, water-soluble deodorizing components, and water-soluble components existing in the tissues of bamboo into water.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

この発明の吸放出性液剤は、竹または活性化された竹を
原料としてその水溶性の成分を抽出することによって製
造される。
The absorbent-release liquid agent of the present invention is produced by extracting water-soluble components from bamboo or activated bamboo as a raw material.

この場合、原料となる竹は、特に限定するものではなく
、生竹、乾燥性であってもよい。また、この竹を活性化
するには、蒸気温度80〜180°Cで高圧の過熱水蒸
気によって草煮することによって行ない、その後、乾燥
、粉砕して粉粒体(平均粒径20plN〜5mm)とし
たものを原料として使用する。
In this case, the bamboo used as the raw material is not particularly limited, and may be raw bamboo or dried bamboo. In addition, to activate this bamboo, it is boiled in high-pressure superheated steam at a steam temperature of 80 to 180°C, and then dried and crushed to form powder (average particle size of 20 plN to 5 mm). used as raw material.

このような活性化された竹の粉粒体として、乾留竹(た
とえば竹泉産業社製:きよら)を用いることができる。
As such activated bamboo powder, carbonized bamboo (for example, Kiyora, manufactured by Takeizumi Sangyo Co., Ltd.) can be used.

また、生の竹を素材とする場合でも破砕するか、小粒状
に分割処理して用いる。
In addition, even when raw bamboo is used as a raw material, it is crushed or divided into small particles.

竹または活性化された竹に含まれる水溶性成分を抽出す
るには、以下の手順によって行なう。すなわち、空気磁
化器(たとえば中央熱器社製:エヤー磁化器A型)を通
過した空気を水中に曝気させ、ついで、この水に竹また
は活性化された竹の粉粒体を浸漬し、固形分を枦別して
抽出液を得た。
The water-soluble components contained in bamboo or activated bamboo are extracted by the following procedure. That is, air that has passed through an air magnetizer (for example, Air Magnetizer Type A manufactured by Chuo Neki Co., Ltd.) is aerated into water, and then bamboo or activated bamboo powder is immersed in this water to form a solid. The fraction was separated to obtain an extract.

前記した空気磁化器は、複数の永久磁石を組み合わせて
、内部に約7200ガウスの磁界を形成したものであっ
て、この強磁界中に流路を狭めて空気を高速で通し、空
気中に含まれる酸素分子を賦活して分子状態の酸素を準
活性化している。
The above-mentioned air magnetizer combines a plurality of permanent magnets to form a magnetic field of about 7200 Gauss inside, and narrows the flow path in this strong magnetic field to pass air at high speed to remove the particles contained in the air. The molecular oxygen is semi-activated by activating the oxygen molecules.

上記のようにして抽出された吸放出性液剤に添加される
金属化合物である衛生加工剤は、ナフテン酸銅、Cu−
8−キノリル−1−などの有機銅化合物、Zn−ジメチ
ルジオカルバメート、ナフテン酸亜鉛などの有機亜鉛化
合物、トリエチル−〇−オクチルスズ、ジエチルフェニ
ルスズアセテートなどの有機スズ化合物その他が挙げら
れる。
The sanitary finishing agent, which is a metal compound added to the absorption/release liquid extracted as described above, is copper naphthenate, Cu-
Examples include organocopper compounds such as 8-quinolyl-1-, organozinc compounds such as Zn-dimethyldiocarbamate and zinc naphthenate, organotin compounds such as triethyl-0-octyltin and diethylphenyltin acetate.

また、上記の吸放出性液剤を染み込ませる布地は、綿、
レーヨンのほか、繊維材料を限定せずに用いる。
In addition, the fabric impregnated with the above absorption-release liquid may be cotton,
In addition to rayon, any fiber material can be used without limitation.

実験例: 空気磁化器(中央熱器社製:エヤー磁化器A型)によっ
て準活性化された酸素を水中に曝気させ、水温26℃で
1リツトル当たり溶存酸素量9.6mg (同温の酸素
飽和度1リツトル当たり7.99mg)の水100リッ
トルに、竹または活性化された竹の微粉末(竹泉産業社
製:きよら、平均粒径0.5mm)各5聴を24時間浸
漬し、その後、固形分をが別してこの発明の実施例であ
る吸放出性液剤l、2をそれぞれ5リツトル得た。
Experimental example: Oxygen semi-activated by an air magnetizer (manufactured by Chuo Neki Co., Ltd.: Air Magnetizer Type A) was aerated into water, and the amount of dissolved oxygen per liter at a water temperature of 26°C was 9.6 mg (oxygen at the same temperature). Bamboo or activated bamboo fine powder (manufactured by Takeizumi Sangyo Co., Ltd.: Kiyora, average particle size 0.5 mm) was soaked for 24 hours in 100 liters of water with a saturation level of 7.99 mg per liter. Thereafter, the solid content was separated to obtain 5 liters each of absorption-release liquid agents 1 and 2, which are examples of the present invention.

このようにして得た吸放出性液剤の脱臭性を確認するた
めに、竹から得た吸放出性液剤1および活性化された竹
の微粉末から得た吸放出性液剤2のそれぞれ20gを蒸
発面積58dのガラス製容器に入れ、さらに、2個のポ
リカーボネイト製デシケータ(内容量18リツトル)内
に試薬特級アンモニア水の10倍希釈液0.4dととも
に密閉し、室温下で15分間放置してデシケータ内の空
間のアンモニア濃度を検知管法により測定した。この結
果を第1表に示す。なお、比較例】、2としてそれぞれ
市販の液状脱臭剤または固型粒状脱臭剤についても上記
と同様に測定値を求め、この結果を第1表中に併記した
In order to confirm the deodorizing properties of the absorbent/release liquids thus obtained, 20 g of each of absorbent/release liquid 1 obtained from bamboo and absorbent/release liquid 2 obtained from activated bamboo fine powder were evaporated. The container was placed in a glass container with an area of 58 d, and then sealed in two polycarbonate desiccators (inner capacity: 18 liters) with 0.4 d of a 10-fold diluted solution of reagent grade ammonia water, and left at room temperature for 15 minutes in the desiccator. The ammonia concentration in the space inside was measured by the detector tube method. The results are shown in Table 1. Furthermore, as Comparative Examples] and 2, measurement values were determined in the same manner as above for commercially available liquid deodorizers and solid granular deodorizers, respectively, and the results are also listed in Table 1.

第1表 第1表からも明らかなように、吸放出性液剤1.2は、
比較例1.2の脱臭剤と同程度かまた番:1それ以上に
アンモニアをよく吸着した。
Table 1 As is clear from Table 1, absorption-release liquid agent 1.2 is
It adsorbed ammonia as well as or better than the deodorizer of Comparative Example 1.2.

また、吸放出性液剤を布地に付着させた場合の脱臭性を
確認するために、吸放出性液剤100gを前記の準活性
化された酸素を溶存させた水900gに希釈し、ついで
この希釈液を加熱して80°に保ち、染料(英国グイロ
ンジャパン社製:マルチ)20gおよび色止めの食塩2
gを混合した溶液にレーヨン100%の布地55gを約
20分間浸漬した後、100°Cで熱風乾燥して加工布
他人を得た。また、上記の吸放出性液剤の希釈液に衛生
加工剤として0.05〜0.15%の有機スズ化合物を
加えたこと以外は上記と全く同様に加工した加工布地B
を得た。
In addition, in order to confirm the deodorizing performance when the absorption-release liquid is attached to fabric, 100 g of the absorption-release liquid was diluted with 900 g of water in which semi-activated oxygen was dissolved, and then this diluted solution Heat and keep at 80°, add 20 g of dye (Multi, manufactured by Guillon Japan Ltd. in the UK) and 2 ounces of salt for color fixing.
55 g of 100% rayon fabric was immersed in the mixed solution for about 20 minutes, and then dried with hot air at 100°C to obtain a processed fabric. In addition, processed fabric B was processed in exactly the same manner as above except that 0.05 to 0.15% of an organic tin compound was added as a sanitary agent to the diluted solution of the absorbing and releasing liquid.
I got it.

つぎに、2個のポリカーボネイト製デシケータ(内容量
18リツトル)のそれぞれに試薬特級アンモニア水の1
0倍希釈液0.4mlと加工布地Aを55gを入れて密
閉し、室温下でそれぞれ15分間、20分間、25分間
放置してデシケータ内の空間の残留アンモニア濃度を検
知管法により測定した。この結果を第2表に示す。なお
、比較例として、吸放出性液剤を使用しなかった以外は
上記と全く同様に加工した布地Cに対しても同し実験を
行ない、この結果を第2表中に併記した。
Next, add 1 liter of reagent special grade ammonia water to each of two polycarbonate desiccators (inner capacity 18 liters).
0.4 ml of the 0x diluted solution and 55 g of processed fabric A were placed in the desiccator, sealed, and left at room temperature for 15 minutes, 20 minutes, and 25 minutes, respectively, and the residual ammonia concentration in the space inside the desiccator was measured by the detection tube method. The results are shown in Table 2. As a comparative example, the same experiment was conducted on fabric C which was processed in exactly the same manner as above, except that no absorption/release liquid was used, and the results are also shown in Table 2.

第 表 第2表からも明らかなように、加工布地Aは布地Cに比
較してアンモニアをよく吸着し、アミン系の臭気も同様
に吸着することが推定される。また、吸放出性液剤に金
属化合物である衛生加工剤を添加した加工布地Bも、同
様にアンモニアをよく吸着した。
As is clear from Table 2, processed fabric A adsorbs ammonia better than fabric C, and it is estimated that it also adsorbs amine-based odors as well. In addition, treated fabric B, in which a sanitary agent, which is a metal compound, was added to the absorbing and releasing liquid agent also adsorbed ammonia well.

なお、活性化された竹に含まれる水溶性成分の安全性を
確認するため、鉛、カドごラム、ひ素、クロム、水銀、
二酸化窒素についての定量分析を行なった。この結果を
第3表に示す。
In addition, in order to confirm the safety of water-soluble components contained in activated bamboo, lead, cadgolum, arsenic, chromium, mercury,
Quantitative analysis of nitrogen dioxide was performed. The results are shown in Table 3.

一 第 表 第3表中、検出されたカドミウムの量は、食品中の含有
量として有害性がないとされる範囲の数値であり、通常
の場合、活性化された竹より抽出された吸放出性液剤の
安全性も高いことが推定された。また、活性化されてい
ない竹の粉についても特に、ひ素、鉛について同様の定
量分析を行い、同様の結果を得て安全性を確認した。
The amount of cadmium detected in Table 1 and Table 3 is within the range that is considered to be non-hazardous as a content in food. It was also estimated that the safety of the sex liquid was high. In addition, similar quantitative analyzes were conducted on unactivated bamboo powder, particularly for arsenic and lead, and similar results were obtained, confirming its safety.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

以上の説明から明らかなように、この発明の吸放出性液
剤は、臭気成分の吸着性と天然の竹の芳香性をそれぞれ
有効に機能するよう併せ持ち、人体に対して安全な竹を
原料として製造されたものであるから、繊維製品、食品
その他の生活用品にも混入して使用できる産業上利用価
値の高いものである。
As is clear from the above description, the absorbent-release liquid agent of the present invention has both the adsorption of odor components and the aromatic properties of natural bamboo to function effectively, and is manufactured using bamboo as a raw material that is safe for the human body. Because of this, it has high industrial utility value as it can be mixed into textile products, foods, and other daily necessities.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)竹または活性化された竹に含有されている水溶性
成分からなる吸放出性液剤。
(1) Absorption-release liquid agent consisting of a water-soluble component contained in bamboo or activated bamboo.
(2)請求項1記載の吸放出性液剤に金属化合物である
衛生加工剤を添加してなる吸放出性液剤。
(2) An absorptive and releasable liquid agent obtained by adding a sanitary agent which is a metal compound to the absorbent and releasable liquid agent according to claim 1.
(3)請求項1または2記載の吸放出性液剤を染み込ま
せた布地。
(3) A fabric impregnated with the absorptive liquid agent according to claim 1 or 2.
(4)磁界中を通過して準活性化された酸素を溶存させ
た水に、過熱水蒸気によって活性化された竹を浸漬して
水溶性成分を抽出する請求項1記載の吸放出性液剤の製
法。
(4) The absorbing and releasing liquid agent according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble components are extracted by immersing bamboo activated by superheated steam in water that has passed through a magnetic field to dissolve semi-activated oxygen. Manufacturing method.
JP1180875A 1989-07-13 1989-07-13 Absorptive/releasing liquid agent Granted JPH0345261A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1180875A JPH0345261A (en) 1989-07-13 1989-07-13 Absorptive/releasing liquid agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1180875A JPH0345261A (en) 1989-07-13 1989-07-13 Absorptive/releasing liquid agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0345261A true JPH0345261A (en) 1991-02-26
JPH0515463B2 JPH0515463B2 (en) 1993-03-01

Family

ID=16090870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1180875A Granted JPH0345261A (en) 1989-07-13 1989-07-13 Absorptive/releasing liquid agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0345261A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002071851A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-19 Keio University Ethylene gas adsorbent, method of controlling ethylene gas concentration and ethylene gas sensor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02167168A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-06-27 Nippon Kasei Kk Deodorant obtained from grasses

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02167168A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-06-27 Nippon Kasei Kk Deodorant obtained from grasses

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002071851A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-19 Keio University Ethylene gas adsorbent, method of controlling ethylene gas concentration and ethylene gas sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0515463B2 (en) 1993-03-01

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