JPH0344250A - Communication control system - Google Patents

Communication control system

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Publication number
JPH0344250A
JPH0344250A JP1178127A JP17812789A JPH0344250A JP H0344250 A JPH0344250 A JP H0344250A JP 1178127 A JP1178127 A JP 1178127A JP 17812789 A JP17812789 A JP 17812789A JP H0344250 A JPH0344250 A JP H0344250A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
communication control
computer
text
main computer
communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1178127A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kunihiko Kuroki
黒木 邦彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP1178127A priority Critical patent/JPH0344250A/en
Publication of JPH0344250A publication Critical patent/JPH0344250A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Maintenance And Management Of Digital Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the maintenance performance of various communication systems by providing a timer section generating a reception request interrupt to its own main computer and monitoring the time up to a text report request at the reception of a text sent from an opposite communication controller and a function sending a reply displaying a fault of its own main computer. CONSTITUTION:A timer section 10 is provided with a communication controller 21 of a receiver side computer system and monitors a time from the issue of a reception request interrupt till a text report request at a fault of a main computer at the receiver side and a program is provided to the system and publicates a reception request interrupt to its own main computer 11, starts a timer section 10, discriminates it as a fault of its own main computer 11 at timeover, displays a fault of its own computer and sends the displayed reply to the sender side when a text sent from an opposite communication controller is received. Thus, the text sender detects a fault of the opposite computer to avoid the check of location of the fault for a long time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、計算機システム相互間を接続し通信を行なう
通信システムの通信制御方式に係り、特に通信制御装置
の保守時または通信動作異常発生時の調査等に好適な通
信制御方式に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a communication control method for a communication system that connects and communicates between computer systems, and is particularly applicable to maintenance of a communication control device or when an abnormality occurs in communication operation. This invention relates to a communication control method suitable for investigation, etc.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の計算機システム相互間を接続し通信を行なう通信
システムの通信制御装置での自己メイン計算機異常監視
は、行なっていないのが一般的であり、受信側のメイン
計算機または通信制御装置の送受信部9通信回線、送信
側通信制御装置の送受信部の異常検出は、いずれの部位
の異常であっても送信側、メイン計算機での応答監視に
よる無応答検出方式となっていた。なお、この種の通信
制御方式として関連するものには例えば、JIS規格X
5002の基本形データ伝送制御手順等が挙げられる。
In general, the communication control device of a conventional communication system that connects and communicates between computer systems does not perform self-main computer abnormality monitoring, and the main computer on the receiving side or the transmitting/receiving unit 9 of the communication control device Abnormalities in the communication line and the transmitting/receiving section of the transmitting side communication control device have been detected using a non-response detection method by monitoring responses on the transmitting side, the main computer, regardless of the abnormality in any part. Note that related communication control methods of this type include, for example, JIS standard
5002 basic form data transmission control procedure, etc.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上記従来技術は、計算機システム相互間を接続し通信を
行なう通信システムの、通信制御装置の保守時または、
通信動作異常発生時の調査時の配慮がされておらず、受
信側メイン計算機または通信制御装置の送受信部9通信
回線、送信側通信制御装置の送受信部のいずれの部位の
異常かの調査に長時間貸やすことになり保守性の面で問
題があった0本発明の目的は、この様な従来技術の欠点
をなくした通信制御方式を提供することにある。
The above-mentioned conventional technology is used during maintenance of a communication control device of a communication system that connects and communicates between computer systems,
No consideration was given when investigating the occurrence of a communication malfunction, and it took a long time to investigate which part of the main computer on the receiving side, the transmitting/receiving section 9 communication line of the communication control device, or the transmitting/receiving section of the transmitting side communication control device was abnormal. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication control system that eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するために、通信制御装置に。 To achieve the above purpose, communication control equipment.

相手通信制御装置送信のテキスト受信時、自己メイン計
算機への受信要求割込を発生すると共にテキスト報告要
求までの時間を監視するタイマー部と、一定時間以上経
過時、受信テキストを廃棄し、自己メイン計算機異常を
表示した応答を送信する機能を内蔵したものである。
When a text sent by the other party's communication control device is received, a timer section generates a reception request interrupt to the local main computer and monitors the time until the text report request, and when a certain period of time has passed, the received text is discarded and the local main computer It has a built-in function to send a response indicating a computer error.

〔作用〕[Effect]

上記手段によれば、受信側メイン計算機異常時、受信側
計算機システムの通信制御装置に設けた受信要求割込発
行からテキスト報告要求までの時間を監視するタイマー
部と、相手通信制御装置送信のテキスト受信時、自己メ
イン計算機への受信要求割込を発行すると共にこのタイ
マー部を起動しタイムアツプ時自己メイン計算機異常と
判定し、自己計算機異常を表示した応答を送信側に送信
するプログラムによりテキスト送信側で相手計算機異常
が検出できる。
According to the above means, when there is an abnormality in the main computer on the receiving side, a timer unit provided in the communication control device of the receiving computer system that monitors the time from issuance of a reception request interrupt to a text report request, and a text sent by the communication control device on the receiving side. At the time of reception, the text sending side issues a reception request interrupt to the own main computer, starts this timer section, determines that the own main computer is abnormal when the time is up, and sends a response indicating the own computer abnormality to the sending side. An error in the other computer can be detected.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明の一実施例を第1図、第2図、第3図。 An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3.

第4図により説明する。第1図は全体を示す構成図であ
り、メイン計算機11〜1nと計算機インターフェイス
バス31〜3nにて接続される通信制御装置21〜2n
により構成される各計算機システムと、これらの計算機
システム相互間が通信回線4により接続される。この様
な構成により各計算機システム相互間の通信を行なう通
信システムが形成される。ここでの通信制御装置21〜
2nは、メイン計算機11〜1□とのデータ転送制御お
よび通信回線4上とのテキスト送受信制御、受信に対す
る応答送信等の機能を有するものとする。またデータ伝
送手順制御としては、テキスト送信側はテキスト送信機
受信側のテキスト受信応答を監視し、テキスト受信側は
テキスト受信し自己メイン計算機への報告終了にて受信
応答を送信するものとする。上記の条件により以下第2
図の一実施例を示す第1図の計算機システムの通信制御
装置ブロック図、第3図の一実施例を示す通信制御装置
内のテキスト受信時の通信制御処理フロー図、第4図の
従来の通信制御装置内のテキスト受信時の通信制御処理
フロー図を用い詳細な回路構成および動作説明を行なう
、尚ここでは通信制御装置21がテキスト受信をするも
のとして説明する。第2図のブロック図において、計算
機インターフェイスバス31は、計算機側制御部8に接
続され、通信回線4は、通信回線側制御部に接続される
。これらの計算機側制御部8および通信回線側制御部9
は、内部インターフェイスバス11を介し演算処理部5
に接続される。演算処理部5には、この他プログラム記
憶部6.データ記憶部7.タイマー部10も内部インタ
ーフェイス11を介して接続される0以上が第2図の一
実施例を示す第1図の計算機システムの通信制御装置2
1の構成であり、従来の通信制御装置では第2図の回路
構成中タイマー部10を具備しない構成である。上記の
回路構成にて計算機システムの通信制御装置21は、計
算機インターフェイスバス31を介したメイン計算機1
1からの送信指令および送信データを計算機側制御部8
により受信し、内部インターフェイスバス11を介して
演算処理部5に報告する。
This will be explained with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing communication control devices 21 to 2n connected to main computers 11 to 1n and computer interface buses 31 to 3n.
Each computer system constituted by the above computer systems is connected to each other by a communication line 4. With such a configuration, a communication system for communicating between computer systems is formed. Communication control device 21 here~
2n has functions such as data transfer control with the main computers 11 to 1□, text transmission/reception control with the communication line 4, and response transmission to reception. As for data transmission procedure control, the text sending side monitors the text reception response of the text transmitter receiving side, and the text receiving side receives the text and transmits the reception response upon completion of reporting to its own main computer. Due to the above conditions, the following
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a communication control device in a computer system, showing an embodiment; FIG. 3 is a communication control process flow diagram when receiving text in the communication control device, showing an embodiment; FIG. A detailed circuit configuration and operation will be described using a communication control processing flowchart when receiving text in the communication control device. Here, the description will be made assuming that the communication control device 21 receives text. In the block diagram of FIG. 2, the computer interface bus 31 is connected to the computer side control section 8, and the communication line 4 is connected to the communication line side control section. These computer side control section 8 and communication line side control section 9
is connected to the arithmetic processing unit 5 via the internal interface bus 11.
connected to. In addition, the arithmetic processing section 5 includes a program storage section 6. Data storage unit 7. The timer section 10 is also connected to the communication control device 2 of the computer system of the computer system 2 of FIG.
1, and the conventional communication control device does not include the timer unit 10 in the circuit configuration shown in FIG. With the above circuit configuration, the communication control device 21 of the computer system connects the main computer 1 via the computer interface bus 31.
The transmission command and transmission data from 1 are sent to the computer side control unit 8.
and reports it to the arithmetic processing unit 5 via the internal interface bus 11.

演算処理部5は、あらかじめ所定の送信制御処理を行な
うプログラムが記憶されているプログラム記憶部6のプ
ログラムおよび送受信データの一時記憶を行なうデータ
記憶部7により送信指令の解釈、送信データのフォーマ
ット変換等を行ない、通信回線制御部9により所定のタ
イミングおよびフォーマットに変換し通信回、wI4に
送信テキストとして送信する。一方通信回線4からの受
信テキストは、通信回線側制御部9により受信し、所定
のタイミングおよびフォーマットに変換し内部インター
フェイスバス11を介して演算処理部5に報告する。演
算処理部5は、あらかじめ所定の受信制御処理を行なう
プログラムが記憶されているプログラム記憶部6のプロ
グラムおよびデータ記憶部7により受信データのフォー
マット変換を行ない、計算機側制御部8により計算機イ
ンターフェイスバス31を介しメイン計算機11に受信
要求割込を発行すると共にテキスト報告要求までの監視
時間TRを設定したタイマー部10を起動し。
The arithmetic processing unit 5 interprets transmission commands, converts the format of transmission data, etc. using a program stored in a program storage unit 6 in which a program for performing predetermined transmission control processing is stored in advance, and a data storage unit 7 that temporarily stores transmitted and received data. The data is then converted into a predetermined timing and format by the communication line control unit 9, and transmitted as a transmission text to the communication line wI4. On the other hand, text received from the communication line 4 is received by the communication line side control section 9, converted into a predetermined timing and format, and reported to the arithmetic processing section 5 via the internal interface bus 11. The arithmetic processing unit 5 converts the format of the received data using a program and data storage unit 7 stored in a program storage unit 6 in which a program for performing predetermined reception control processing is stored in advance, and converts the format of the received data to the computer interface bus 31 by the computer side control unit 8. A reception request interrupt is issued to the main computer 11 via the main computer 11, and the timer unit 10 is started, which has set a monitoring time TR until the text report request.

監視時間TRタイムアツプ前にメイン計算機11からの
テキスト報告要求があればこれを解釈しタイマー部10
のTRをリセットし受信テキストをメイン計算機工1に
報告後、受信応答を通信回線側制御部99通信回線4を
介しテキスト送信側に送信し、また監視時間TRタイム
アツプまでにメイン計算機11からの報告要求がなけれ
ばメイン計算機11が異常であると判定し受信テキスト
を廃棄後、メイン計算機異常表示応答を通信回線側制御
部9.通信回線4を介しテキスト送信側に送信する。こ
こでのタイマー部の監視時間TRは、メイン計算機11
が正常時に受信要求割込を受けてからテキスト報告要求
を発行するまでの最大遅れ時間よりも長い時間であるも
のとする。第3図に上記の一実施例を示す通信制御装置
内のテキスト受信時の通信制御処理フロー図を示す。第
4図に従来の通信制御装置内のテキスト受信時の通信制
御処理フロー図を示しテキスト受信時、メイン計算機1
1にテキスト受信要求割込を発行し、テキスト報告要求
を受信するまでいつまでも待つため、メイン計算機異常
時はテキスト送信側に受信応答が送信されず、テキスト
送信側メイン計算機での応答監視による無応答にて検出
され、受信側メイン計算機11または通信制御装置21
 、通信回線4.送信側通信制御装置2nのいずれの部
位の異常が区別がつかず保守面の配慮がされていなかっ
たが、本実施例によれば、受信側メイン計算機11の異
常を通信制御装置21が監視し異常検出時は、メイン計
算機異常表示応答をテキスト送信側に送信するため送信
側にて異常を検出でき、送信側または受信側通信制御装
置29通信回線4異常との区別ができ、保守性を向上さ
せ従来技術の欠点を解消した通信制御方式が実現できる
If there is a text report request from the main computer 11 before the monitoring time TR time-up, this will be interpreted and the timer unit 10 will
After resetting the TR and reporting the received text to the main computer 1, the reception response is sent to the text sending side via the communication line side control unit 99 and the communication line 4, and the report from the main computer 11 is sent by the monitoring time TR time up. If there is no request, it is determined that the main computer 11 is abnormal, and after discarding the received text, the main computer abnormality display response is sent to the communication line side control unit 9. The text is sent to the text sender via the communication line 4. The monitoring time TR of the timer section here is determined by the main computer 11.
It is assumed that the time is longer than the maximum delay time from receiving a reception request interrupt to issuing a text report request during normal operation. FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of communication control processing at the time of text reception in the communication control device according to the above embodiment. Figure 4 shows a communication control processing flow diagram when receiving text in a conventional communication control device.
1, and waits forever until a text report request is received, so if the main computer is abnormal, a reception response is not sent to the text sending side, and the main computer on the text sending side does not respond due to response monitoring. is detected by the receiving side main computer 11 or the communication control device 21.
, communication line 4. The abnormality in any part of the transmitting side communication control device 2n could not be distinguished, and no consideration was given to maintenance. However, according to this embodiment, the communication control device 21 monitors the abnormality in the receiving side main computer 11. When an abnormality is detected, the main computer abnormality display response is sent to the text sending side, so the sending side can detect the abnormality and can distinguish it from the sending side or receiving side communication control device 29 communication line 4 abnormality, improving maintainability. Thus, a communication control system that eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art can be realized.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、簡単な回路構成とテキスト受信時の通
信処理制御プログラムにて、計算機システム相互間を接
続し通信を行なう通信システムの受信側メイン計算機の
異常が送信側で検出できるため、送信側または受信側通
信制御装置2通信回線異常との区別ができ、各種通信シ
ステムの保守性を向上させることができる。
According to the present invention, an abnormality in the main computer on the receiving side of a communication system that connects and communicates between computer systems can be detected on the sending side using a simple circuit configuration and a communication processing control program when receiving text. It is possible to distinguish between abnormalities in the communication line on the side or on the receiving side communication control device 2, and it is possible to improve the maintainability of various communication systems.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は全体構成図、第2図は一実施例を示す第を図の
計算機システムの通信制御装置ブロック図、第3図は一
実施例を示す通信制御装置内のテキスト受信時の通信制
御処理フロー図、第4図は従来の通信制御装置内のテキ
スト受信時の通信制御処理フロー図である。 11〜1n・・・メイン計算機、21〜2n・・・通信
制御装置、31〜3n・・・計算インターフェイスバス
、4・・・通信回線、5・・・演算処理部、6・・・プ
ログラム記憶部、7・・・データ記憶部、8・・・計算
機側制御部、9・・・通信回線側制御部、10・・・タ
イマー部、11・・・内部インターフェイスバス、TR
・・・タイマー部の第 1 図 第 図 第 図 第 図
Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram, Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a communication control device of the computer system shown in Fig. 2, which shows one embodiment, and Fig. 3 is a communication control when receiving text in the communication control device, which shows one embodiment. Process Flow Diagram FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of communication control processing when receiving text in a conventional communication control device. 11-1n...Main computer, 21-2n...Communication control device, 31-3n...Calculation interface bus, 4...Communication line, 5...Arithmetic processing unit, 6...Program storage 7... Data storage unit, 8... Computer side control unit, 9... Communication line side control unit, 10... Timer unit, 11... Internal interface bus, TR
・・・Timer part 1 Figure 1 Figure 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、所定の処理プログラムを記憶するプログラム記憶部
と、送受信データおよび制御情報を一時記憶するデータ
記憶部と、メイン計算機とのデータ転送制御を行なう計
算機側制御部と、他計算機システムとのテキスト送受信
制御を行なう通信回線側制御部と、これらを総括し制御
を行なう演算処理部より成る計算機システム相互間を接
続し通信を行なう通信システムの通信制御装置において
、受信要求割込発行からテキスト報告要求までの時間を
監視するタイマー部と、相手通信制御装置送信のテキス
ト受信時、自己メイン計算機への受信要求割込を発行す
ると共に前記タイマー部を起動しタイムアップ時、自己
メイン計算機異常と判定し自己メイン計算機異常を表示
した応答をテキスト送信側に送信するプログラムを前記
プログラム記憶部に設けたことを特徴とする通信制御方
式。 2、請求項1において、受信要求割込発行からテキスト
報告要求までの時間を監視するタイマー部をプログラマ
ブルに設定可能とした通信制御方式。 3、請求項1において、メイン計算機の異常処理を行な
うプログラムを含む通信制御プログラムをメイン計算機
から書込み可能とした通信制御方式。 4、請求項1において、通信制御方式を実施する通信制
御装置をプリント配線板上に実装したことを特徴とした
通信制御装置の製造方法。 5、機能分散化した計算機システム相互間を接続しプロ
セス制御を行なう計装システムにおいて、請求項1の通
信制御方式によりプロセスの運転・操作・監視等に必要
な情報交換を行なうことを特徴とした通信システム。
[Claims] 1. A program storage unit that stores a predetermined processing program, a data storage unit that temporarily stores transmission/reception data and control information, a computer-side control unit that controls data transfer with the main computer, and others. A reception request interrupt occurs in a communication control device of a communication system that connects and communicates between computer systems, which is composed of a communication line side control unit that controls text transmission and reception with the computer system, and an arithmetic processing unit that performs overall control of these. A timer section monitors the time from issuance to a text report request, and when a text sent by the other party's communication control device is received, a reception request interrupt is issued to the own main computer and the timer section is activated. 1. A communication control system, characterized in that the program storage unit is provided with a program that determines that the computer is abnormal and transmits a response indicating that the main computer is abnormal to the text sending side. 2. The communication control system according to claim 1, wherein a timer unit for monitoring the time from issuance of a reception request interrupt to a text report request can be set programmably. 3. A communication control system according to claim 1, in which a communication control program including a program for handling an abnormality in the main computer can be written from the main computer. 4. The method of manufacturing a communication control device according to claim 1, wherein the communication control device implementing the communication control method is mounted on a printed wiring board. 5. An instrumentation system that performs process control by connecting computer systems with distributed functions, characterized in that information necessary for driving, operating, monitoring, etc. of the process is exchanged by the communication control method of claim 1. Communications system.
JP1178127A 1989-07-12 1989-07-12 Communication control system Pending JPH0344250A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1178127A JPH0344250A (en) 1989-07-12 1989-07-12 Communication control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1178127A JPH0344250A (en) 1989-07-12 1989-07-12 Communication control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0344250A true JPH0344250A (en) 1991-02-26

Family

ID=16043129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1178127A Pending JPH0344250A (en) 1989-07-12 1989-07-12 Communication control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0344250A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101107671B1 (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-01-25 한국종합철관 (주) Coating device for two-pack polyurethane
KR20160074293A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-28 김종필 bunk bed with hanger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101107671B1 (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-01-25 한국종합철관 (주) Coating device for two-pack polyurethane
KR20160074293A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-28 김종필 bunk bed with hanger

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