JPH03424Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH03424Y2 JPH03424Y2 JP12634684U JP12634684U JPH03424Y2 JP H03424 Y2 JPH03424 Y2 JP H03424Y2 JP 12634684 U JP12634684 U JP 12634684U JP 12634684 U JP12634684 U JP 12634684U JP H03424 Y2 JPH03424 Y2 JP H03424Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- plate
- frame
- foam insulation
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は組立地下家屋の構成部材として使用す
るパネルに関するものある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a panel used as a component of an assembled underground house.
（従来の技術とその問題点）
従来の組立地下家屋用パネルとしてはコンクリ
ート製のものがあるが、このコンクリート製パネ
ルで組立てた地下家屋は、内壁が結露し易く、内
部がじめじめする上、に地震等によりひび割れし
易いという問題点がある。(Conventional technology and its problems) Conventional panels for assembled underground houses are made of concrete, but underground houses assembled with concrete panels are prone to condensation on the inner walls, making the interior damp and The problem is that it is prone to cracking due to earthquakes, etc.
本考案はこのような問題点を解決するために考
案したもので、コンクリート製パネルに比して、
防水性能がよく、内壁が結露しにくい上に、強度
が大で地震等によつても損傷するおそれのない組
立地下家屋用パネルを提供することを目的とする
ものである。 This invention was devised to solve these problems, and compared to concrete panels,
The object of the present invention is to provide a panel for an assembled underground house that has good waterproof performance, does not easily cause dew condensation on the inner wall, has high strength, and is not likely to be damaged by earthquakes or the like.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本考案においては、チヤンネル材のフランジ部
を内側に向けて枠組みし、その枠体の片面にキー
ストンプレートを張設し、そのキーストンプレー
トの外面に発泡断熱板を重合し、この発泡断熱板
の外面と、前記枠体と重合材との外周面を耐蝕性
板材により被覆して組立地下家屋用パネルを構成
する。(Means for solving the problem) In the present invention, the flange portion of the channel material is framed inward, a keystone plate is stretched on one side of the frame, and a foam insulation plate is placed on the outer surface of the keystone plate. The outer surface of the foamed heat insulating board and the outer peripheral surface of the frame and the polymeric material are covered with a corrosion-resistant board material to form a panel for an assembled underground house.
（作用）
本考案のパネルは上述のように構成したから、
コンクリート製パネルに比して防水性能がよく、
内壁が結露しにくい上に、強度が大で地震等によ
つても損傷するおそれのない組立地下家屋用パネ
ルを得ることができる。(Function) Since the panel of the present invention is constructed as described above,
It has better waterproof performance than concrete panels,
It is possible to obtain a panel for an assembled underground house that has inner walls that are less susceptible to dew condensation, has high strength, and is not likely to be damaged by earthquakes or the like.
（実施例）
以下図面について本考案の一実施例を説明す
る。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本考案のパネルによつて組立てた地下
家屋の一例を示すもので、図中ａは底部、ｂは側
壁部、ｃは天井部、ｄは開口部である。 FIG. 1 shows an example of an underground house assembled using panels of the present invention, in which a is the bottom, b is the side wall, c is the ceiling, and d is the opening.
本実施例においては、チヤンネル材１のフラン
ジ部１ａを内側に向けて長方形状に枠組みして枠
体２を形成する。３は枠体２内に補強のために複
数個所（本実施例では３個所）に設けたチヤンネ
ル材のクロスメンバーで、また４は隅角部のパネ
ル同志を連結するために設けた帯板状のフランジ
延長板である。 In this embodiment, the frame 2 is formed by framing the channel material 1 in a rectangular shape with the flange portion 1a facing inward. Reference numeral 3 indicates cross members made of channel material provided at multiple locations (three locations in this embodiment) within the frame 2 for reinforcement, and reference numeral 4 indicates strip-like cross members provided to connect the panels at the corners. This is a flange extension plate.
また上述のように一体に形成した枠体２の片面
に鋼板製のキーストンプレート（凹突条が交互に
連続した鋼板）５を調節し、そのキーストンプレ
ート５の外面に適当な厚さ（本実施例では25mm）
の発泡断熱板６を重合し、この発泡断熱板６の外
面と、前記枠体２と重合材５，６との外周面を耐
蝕性板材であるステンレス板７により被覆して一
体に形成する。 In addition, a keystone plate 5 made of a steel plate (a steel plate with alternating concave ridges) is adjusted on one side of the frame body 2 integrally formed as described above, and the outer surface of the keystone plate 5 is coated with an appropriate thickness (in this embodiment). 25mm in example)
The foamed heat insulating board 6 is polymerized, and the outer surface of the foamed heat insulating board 6 and the outer peripheral surfaces of the frame 2 and the polymerized materials 5 and 6 are covered with a stainless steel plate 7, which is a corrosion-resistant plate material, to form an integral body.
なお本実施例のように隅角部に使用するパネル
で、前述したようにフランジ部１ａにフランジ延
長板４を継ぎ足したものでは、このフランジ部１
ａとフランジ延長板４との外面もステンレス板７
によつて被覆するようにする。図中８は上述のよ
うにして一体に形成したパネルの各接合面に適当
な間隔おきに配設した連結用ボルト孔である。 In addition, in a panel used for a corner part as in this embodiment, in which a flange extension plate 4 is added to the flange part 1a as described above, this flange part 1
The outer surfaces of a and the flange extension plate 4 are also made of stainless steel plate 7.
so that it is covered with In the figure, reference numeral 8 denotes connection bolt holes arranged at appropriate intervals on each joint surface of the panel integrally formed as described above.
なお前記発泡断熱板６としては、例えば硬質押
出発泡ポリスチレン板等が適している。またキー
ストンプレート５の板厚は、本実施例の場合1.6
mmで、表面に防錆処理が施してあり、またステン
レス板７の板厚は、本実施例の場合0.6mmで、表
面にタールエポキシ塗料をスプレーしてある。 Note that, as the foamed heat insulating board 6, for example, a rigid extruded foamed polystyrene board or the like is suitable. In addition, the thickness of the keystone plate 5 is 1.6 in this embodiment.
The thickness of the stainless steel plate 7 is 0.6 mm in this embodiment, and the surface is sprayed with tar epoxy paint.
上述のように構成した本考案のパネルは、例え
ば第７図に示すように、その接合面の一方に、ス
テンレスワツシヤー９をボルト孔８の周辺にあて
がうと共に、その外側に帯状のコーキング材１０
と、シール材１１を添設して、第８図のように隣
接するパネルの接合面を突き合わせてから、ボル
ト孔８を介してボルト１２とナツト１３により締
結することにより、各パネルを連結して第１図に
示したような地下家屋を組立てるものである。 In the panel of the present invention constructed as described above, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, a stainless steel washer 9 is applied around the bolt hole 8 on one of the joining surfaces, and a band-shaped caulking material 10 is applied on the outside of the stainless steel washer 9.
Then, by adding a sealing material 11 and butting the joining surfaces of adjacent panels together as shown in FIG. 8, each panel is connected by fastening it with bolts 12 and nuts 13 through bolt holes 8. This is to assemble an underground house as shown in Figure 1.
（考案の効果）
本考案パネルは上述したように、外面を耐蝕性
板材、例えばステンレス板７によつて被覆したた
め、銹びたり腐蝕しにくい上に、防水が完全に行
なわれる。またステンレス板７の内面には発泡断
熱板６が当てがわれており、さらにその発泡断熱
板６の内側にはキーストンプレート５を張設して
あるため、、パネル内壁に結露しにくい上に、強
度もコンクリート製のパネルに比して大であるか
ら、地震等によつても損傷するおそれがなくな
る。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, since the outer surface of the panel of the present invention is covered with a corrosion-resistant plate material, for example, the stainless steel plate 7, it is not easily rusted or corroded, and is completely waterproof. In addition, a foam insulation board 6 is placed on the inner surface of the stainless steel plate 7, and a keystone plate 5 is placed on the inside of the foam insulation board 6, which prevents condensation from condensing on the inner wall of the panel. Since the strength is also greater than that of concrete panels, there is no risk of damage due to earthquakes, etc.
また本考案のパネルは、型鋼材と、発泡断熱板
と、耐蝕性板材とを使用して構成するものである
から、特別な製造装置が不要で、工場生産が容易
にできるため、コンクリート製パネルと比較して
製造が容易であるという利点もある。 In addition, since the panel of the present invention is constructed using shaped steel materials, foam insulation boards, and corrosion-resistant board materials, it does not require special manufacturing equipment and can be easily produced in a factory. It also has the advantage of being easier to manufacture than.
第１図は本考案のパネルによつて組立た地下家
屋の一例を示す斜視図、第２図は本考案パネルの
平面図、第３図はそのＡ−Ａ矢視図、第４図は同
Ｂ−Ｂ断面図、第５図は同Ｃ−Ｃ矢視図、第６図
は同Ｄ−Ｄ断面図、第７図はパネル接合部の部分
断面図、第８図はその結合状態図である。
１……チヤンネル材、１ａ……フランジ部、２
……枠体、３……クロスメンバー、４……フラン
ジ延長板、５……キーストンプレート、６……発
泡断熱板、７……ステンレス板、８……連結用ボ
ルト孔。
Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an example of an underground house assembled using the panels of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of the panel of the present invention, Figure 3 is a view taken along arrow A-A, and Figure 4 is the same. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C, FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line DD, FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view of the panel joint, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the state of the connection. be. 1...Channel material, 1a...Flange part, 2
... Frame body, 3 ... Cross member, 4 ... Flange extension plate, 5 ... Keystone plate, 6 ... Foam insulation board, 7 ... Stainless steel plate, 8 ... Bolt hole for connection.
Claims (1)
みし、その枠体の片面にキーストンプレートを張
設し、そのキーストンプレートの外面に発泡断熱
板を重合し、この発泡断熱板の外面と、前記枠体
と重合材との外周面を耐蝕性板材により被覆して
なる組立地下家屋用パネル。 A frame is formed with the flange part of the channel material facing inward, a keystone plate is stretched on one side of the frame, a foam insulation board is superimposed on the outer surface of the keystone plate, and the outer surface of this foam insulation board and the frame are A panel for an assembled underground house, which is made of a polymeric material and whose outer peripheral surface is covered with a corrosion-resistant plate material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12634684U JPS6141715U (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1984-08-22 | Assembly underground house panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12634684U JPS6141715U (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1984-08-22 | Assembly underground house panels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6141715U JPS6141715U (en) | 1986-03-17 |
| JPH03424Y2 true JPH03424Y2 (en) | 1991-01-09 |
Family
ID=30685021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12634684U Granted JPS6141715U (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1984-08-22 | Assembly underground house panels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6141715U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07107272B2 (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1995-11-15 | 大進工業株式会社 | Underground structure joining method |
-
1984
- 1984-08-22 JP JP12634684U patent/JPS6141715U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6141715U (en) | 1986-03-17 |
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