JPH0337141Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0337141Y2 JPH0337141Y2 JP1981108568U JP10856881U JPH0337141Y2 JP H0337141 Y2 JPH0337141 Y2 JP H0337141Y2 JP 1981108568 U JP1981108568 U JP 1981108568U JP 10856881 U JP10856881 U JP 10856881U JP H0337141 Y2 JPH0337141 Y2 JP H0337141Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recording
- substrate
- periphery
- recording medium
- recording layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案はいわゆるサンドイツチ型、又はエヤー
サンドイツチ型光デイスクと称されている光情報
記録媒体に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an optical information recording medium called a so-called Sandermansch type optical disk or an Air Sandermansch type optical disk.
従来、レーザ等の高エネルギー密度の光ビーム
を用いて記録をする記録材料には、ハロゲン化銀
感光材料をはじめ種々の記録材料があるが、その
一に記録層が高い光学濃度をもち、高エネルギー
密度の光ビームが照射されるとそれを吸収してそ
の照射部分が局部的に加熱され、融解、蒸発、あ
るいは凝集等の物理的変化をきたして非照射部分
とは光学濃度の差を生じることにより情報が記録
される記録材料がある。この記録材料は、記録画
像を形成せしめるに際し、一般に現像や定着等の
処理を必要とせず、通常の室内光では変化しない
ため暗室操作が不要であり、しかも高コントラス
トの画像が得られ、さらに情報の追加記録(アド
オン)が可能である等の利点を有する。 Conventionally, there are various recording materials such as silver halide photosensitive materials that perform recording using a high-energy-density light beam such as a laser. When a light beam with high energy density is irradiated, it is absorbed and the irradiated area is locally heated, causing physical changes such as melting, evaporation, or aggregation, resulting in a difference in optical density from the non-irradiated area. There are recording materials on which information is recorded. This recording material generally does not require processing such as development or fixing when forming a recorded image, does not change in normal room light, does not require darkroom operation, and can provide high-contrast images. It has the advantage that additional recording (add-on) is possible.
一般にこのような熱的記録材料への記録は、記
録すべき情報を電気的な時系列信号に変換し、そ
の信号に応じて強度変調されたレーザビームで、
その記録材料上を走査させて行なうことができ、
この場合にはリアルタイムで記録画像が得られる
という利点がある。 Generally, recording on such thermal recording materials involves converting the information to be recorded into an electrical time-series signal, and using a laser beam whose intensity is modulated according to the signal.
This can be done by scanning the recording material,
In this case, there is an advantage that recorded images can be obtained in real time.
このような記録層(ヒートモード記録層)とし
ては一般に、Bi,Sn,In,Te等の金属、半金
属、半導体などをガラスやプラスチツク基体上に
蒸着等により薄膜として設けたものが用いられて
いる。また、これらの記録材料の取扱中や保在中
に記録層表面に傷が生じたり塵埃等の異物が付着
し、記録や読み取りに悪影響を与えることもあ
る。このような欠点を改良するために、例えば第
1図に例示するように透明基体1にヒートモード
記録層2を有する記録板2枚をスペーサー3を介
して記録層2が相対するように貼り合わせた構造
の記録媒体が提案されている(例えば特開昭52−
156605号公報参照)。このタイプの記録媒体はサ
ンドイツチ型またはエヤーサンドイツチ型光デイ
スクと称されており、スペーサー3によつて空間
4が外部とシールされた状態に形成されており、
記録層2の表面に傷や異物のつくのを防止してい
る。 Such a recording layer (heat mode recording layer) is generally a thin film made of a metal such as Bi, Sn, In, Te, semimetal, semiconductor, etc. by vapor deposition on a glass or plastic substrate. There is. Further, during handling or storage of these recording materials, the surface of the recording layer may be scratched or foreign matter such as dust may adhere, which may adversely affect recording and reading. In order to improve such defects, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 1, two recording plates each having a heat mode recording layer 2 are attached to a transparent substrate 1 with a spacer 3 in between so that the recording layers 2 face each other. Recording media with a similar structure have been proposed (for example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No.
(Refer to Publication No. 156605). This type of recording medium is called a Sanderuch type or Air Sanderuch type optical disk, and has a space 4 sealed from the outside by a spacer 3.
This prevents scratches and foreign matter from forming on the surface of the recording layer 2.
このタイプの記録媒体は透明基板1の側からレ
ーザビームを照射して記録層2に情報を記録し、
また記録された情報を読みとつている。なお、第
1図のように記録層1が両基板に設けられている
場合には、夫々に異なる情報を記録することがで
きる。 This type of recording medium records information on the recording layer 2 by irradiating a laser beam from the side of the transparent substrate 1.
It is also reading recorded information. Note that when the recording layer 1 is provided on both substrates as shown in FIG. 1, different information can be recorded on each substrate.
しかしながら、従来のこのタイプの記録媒体に
あつては基板の外表面が平らであるので、このよ
うな光デイスクを取扱つたり、台等に載置した
り、多数の記録媒体を重ねたりする場合に基板の
表面に傷(スクラツチ)が生じ、傷の状態によつ
ては、レーザビームによる記録や読取りに悪影響
を与えることがある。 However, in the case of conventional recording media of this type, the outer surface of the substrate is flat, so when handling such optical discs, placing them on a stand, etc., or stacking many recording media, it is difficult to handle them. Scratches occur on the surface of the substrate, and depending on the condition of the scratches, recording and reading by the laser beam may be adversely affected.
本考案は、このような欠点の無いサンドイツチ
型の記録媒体に関するものであつて、上記の様な
型の記録媒体の基材の外表面上に、中心部の周縁
及び/または外周部の周縁に突起を設けた構造を
有している。 The present invention relates to a Sanderschich type recording medium that does not have such drawbacks, and is provided with a structure in which, on the outer surface of the base material of the above-mentioned type of recording medium, the periphery of the center and/or the periphery of the outer periphery is provided. It has a structure with protrusions.
以下本考案を第2図に示す一実施態様について
説明する。第2図は本考案の記録媒体の一例を示
す断面図であつて、透明基板1にヒートモード記
録層2を設けた2枚の記録板をスペーサー3を介
して貼り合わせた構造の記録媒体において、中心
部に周縁に突起5を、また外周部の周縁に突起6
を夫々設けてある。突起5及び6は連続状、すな
わち、環状をなしていても、不連続状、すなわ
ち、欠部を有する環状突起部のような形状であつ
てもよい。 An embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 will be described below. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example of the recording medium of the present invention, which has a structure in which two recording plates each having a heat mode recording layer 2 provided on a transparent substrate 1 are bonded together via a spacer 3. , a protrusion 5 on the periphery of the center and a protrusion 6 on the periphery of the outer periphery.
are provided for each. The protrusions 5 and 6 may be continuous, that is, annular, or discontinuous, that is, they may be shaped like an annular protrusion having a notch.
突起部6は基板1上に接着、融着等の手段で設
けてもよいが、製造上から基板と一体に形成され
ていることが望ましい。また第2図には突起部6
が両基板に設けられている場合を示したが、場合
によつても一方の基板にのみ設けてもよい。 Although the protrusion 6 may be provided on the substrate 1 by means such as adhesion or fusion, it is desirable to form it integrally with the substrate from the viewpoint of manufacturing. In addition, FIG. 2 shows the protrusion 6.
Although the case where is provided on both substrates is shown, it may be provided on only one substrate depending on the case.
基板の厚さ、記録層の厚さ、空間層4の厚さ等
には特に制限はなく、一般にこの型の光デイスク
で採用している数値範囲が採用できる。 There are no particular limitations on the thickness of the substrate, the thickness of the recording layer, the thickness of the space layer 4, etc., and the numerical ranges generally employed in this type of optical disk can be employed.
突起部6の大きさとしては、幅は数100μm乃至
数mm厚さ(高さ)は数μm乃至数100μmであるこ
とが好ましい。 As for the size of the projection 6, it is preferable that the width is several 100 μm to several mm and the thickness (height) is several μm to several 100 μm.
基板や突起部の材料としてはポリエチレンテレ
フタレート、ポリカーボネート、アクリル樹脂等
の透明プラスチツクやガラスが用いられる。記録
材料としては、レーザビームによるヒートモード
記録層に用いられる材料ならすべて用いられる。
例えばA,Bi,Sn,In,Si,Sb,等の金属を
蒸着、スパツタリング等によつて設けることがで
きる。また記録層の感度を上げるためにGe,Cr,
Mn,Fe,In,Sn等の金属の硫化物、酸化物、ハ
ロゲン化物等を前記金属と混合層又は積層とした
ものでもよい。 Transparent plastics such as polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, acrylic resin, and glass are used as materials for the substrate and the projections. As the recording material, any material used for a heat mode recording layer formed by a laser beam can be used.
For example, metals such as A, Bi, Sn, In, Si, and Sb can be provided by vapor deposition, sputtering, or the like. In addition, to increase the sensitivity of the recording layer, Ge, Cr,
A mixed layer or a laminated layer of sulfides, oxides, halides, etc. of metals such as Mn, Fe, In, Sn, etc. with the metals may also be used.
本考案は以上のように構成されているので光情
報記録媒体を操作、保存する際に基板の表面に傷
がつき、レーザビームによる記録、読み取り等に
悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、また突起部を基板と
一体構造にすれば製造が容易である等の効果を有
する。 Since the present invention is constructed as described above, when operating or storing an optical information recording medium, the surface of the substrate will not be scratched, which will not adversely affect recording or reading by a laser beam, and will not damage the protrusions. An integrated structure with the substrate has advantages such as ease of manufacture.
第1図は従来のサンドイツチ型光情報記録媒体
の一例を示す断面図、第2図は本考案の光情報記
録媒体の1例を示す断面図である。
1……基板、2……記録層、3……スペーサ
ー、5,6……突起。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a conventional Sanderch type optical information recording medium, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example of the optical information recording medium of the present invention. 1...Substrate, 2...Recording layer, 3...Spacer, 5, 6...Protrusion.
Claims (1)
チツクまたはガラス基板2枚をスペーサーを介し
て記録層が相対するように貼り合せた光情報記録
媒体において、基板の外表面に、中心部の周縁及
び/または外周部の周縁において、連続状または
不連続状の突起を、基板と一体に形成して設けた
ことを特徴とする光情報記録媒体。 In an optical information recording medium in which two transparent plastic or glass substrates provided with a laser heat mode recording layer are bonded together with a spacer interposed between them so that the recording layers face each other, a periphery of the center and/or an outer periphery is attached to the outer surface of the substrate. An optical information recording medium characterized in that continuous or discontinuous protrusions are formed integrally with a substrate at the periphery of the part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981108568U JPS5817631U (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1981-07-23 | optical information recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981108568U JPS5817631U (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1981-07-23 | optical information recording medium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5817631U JPS5817631U (en) | 1983-02-03 |
JPH0337141Y2 true JPH0337141Y2 (en) | 1991-08-06 |
Family
ID=29902970
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981108568U Granted JPS5817631U (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1981-07-23 | optical information recording medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5817631U (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52156605A (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1977-12-27 | Thomson Brandt | Data carrier and method of producing same |
-
1981
- 1981-07-23 JP JP1981108568U patent/JPS5817631U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52156605A (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1977-12-27 | Thomson Brandt | Data carrier and method of producing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5817631U (en) | 1983-02-03 |
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