JPH0336457Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0336457Y2
JPH0336457Y2 JP1986111681U JP11168186U JPH0336457Y2 JP H0336457 Y2 JPH0336457 Y2 JP H0336457Y2 JP 1986111681 U JP1986111681 U JP 1986111681U JP 11168186 U JP11168186 U JP 11168186U JP H0336457 Y2 JPH0336457 Y2 JP H0336457Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
front wheel
rail
rails
rear wheel
running track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1986111681U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6316973U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1986111681U priority Critical patent/JPH0336457Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6316973U publication Critical patent/JPS6316973U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0336457Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0336457Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、軌条走行乗物装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Industrial application field] TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a rail running vehicle device.

〔従来の技術とその問題点〕[Conventional technology and its problems]

従来のこの種の乗物装置は、地上より所定高さ
に保持された一本の軌条の上を乗物本体内の操縦
者がペダルを回動することによつて走行する形式
のものであり、地形的に起伏のある場所では軌条
上面を転動する車輪を介して軌条の傾斜の影響が
操縦者にそのまま伝わり、従つて、姿勢制御を行
えないので、操縦者は前のめりになつたり或いは
仰向姿勢となつて不快感を味わうことが多かつ
た。また、乗物本体が傾いて前のめりになつた
時、身体の一部を打ちつける虞れ等があるので危
険であるなどの問題が生じていた。
Conventional vehicle devices of this type run on a single rail held at a predetermined height above the ground by the operator inside the vehicle rotating the pedals, and the vehicle travels on a single rail held at a predetermined height above the ground. In areas with uneven terrain, the influence of the slope of the rail is directly transmitted to the operator through the wheels rolling on the upper surface of the rail, and therefore attitude control cannot be performed, so the operator leans forward or lies on his back. I often felt uncomfortable. Further, when the vehicle body tilts and leans forward, there is a risk that a part of the body may be hit, which is dangerous.

本考案は、上記問題点が解決された軌条走行乗
物装置を提供することを目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a rail-running vehicle device in which the above-mentioned problems are solved.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本考案は相互に平行に配設される一対の後輪用
軌条と該後輪用軌条間に介在される少なくとも一
本の前輪用軌条とを有する走行軌道と、前輪用軌
条上を転動する前輪と後輪用軌条上を転動する一
対の後輪とを有すると共にペダル装置のペダルの
駆動にて該前輪又は後輪が回転駆動するカプセル
型足踏式乗物本体と、を備えた軌条走行乗物装置
であつて、上記前輪を縦軸廻りの回動を可能とし
て上記乗物本体に付設すると共に、該前輪の保持
枠に、上記前輪用軌条の側面に転動しつつ該軌条
を挟持する転倒防止用案内輪を付設し、かつ、上
記走行軌道の上り勾配部においては後輪用軌条を
前輪用軌条より高位とすると共に該走行軌道の下
り勾配部においては前輪用軌条を後輪用軌条より
高位とし、さらに、該走行軌道の平坦部において
は前輪用軌条と後輪用軌条とに高低差を設けると
共に、該走行軌道内の池乃至その近傍においては
前輪用軌条を後輪用軌条より高位としたものであ
る。
The present invention includes a running track having a pair of rear wheel rails arranged parallel to each other and at least one front wheel rail interposed between the rear wheel rails, and a wheel that rolls on the front wheel rail. A capsule-type foot-operated vehicle body having a front wheel and a pair of rear wheels rolling on a track for the rear wheels, and the front wheel or the rear wheel being rotationally driven by driving a pedal of a pedal device. In the vehicle device, the front wheel is attached to the vehicle main body so as to be rotatable around a vertical axis, and the front wheel is mounted on a holding frame of the front wheel while rolling against a side surface of the front wheel rail and sandwiching the rail. A prevention guide wheel is attached, and the rear wheel rails are placed higher than the front wheel rails on the upward slope section of the running track, and the front wheel rails are placed higher than the rear wheel rails on the downward slope section of the running track. Further, in the flat part of the running track, there is a difference in height between the front wheel rail and the rear wheel rail, and in the pond in the running track or its vicinity, the front wheel rail is higher than the rear wheel rail. That is.

〔作用〕[Effect]

上り勾配部では、後輪用軌条を前輪用軌条より
高位とし、下り勾配部では前輪用軌条を後輪用軌
条より高位としているので、平坦部における場合
と同様に乗物本体を水平状に保持することがで
き、あるいは乗物本体の傾斜角度を緩く出来る。
On uphill sections, the rear wheel rails are set higher than the front wheel rails, and on downhill sections, the front wheel rails are set higher than the rear wheel rails, so the vehicle body is held horizontally in the same way as on flat sections. or the angle of inclination of the vehicle body can be made gentler.

また、平坦部においては、前輪用軌条と後輪用
軌条とが高低差を有するもので、乗物本体を傾斜
させることができる。さらに、池に突入する際に
は、乗物本体が前方持上姿勢となる。
Further, in the flat portion, the front wheel rail and the rear wheel rail have a height difference, so that the vehicle body can be tilted. Further, when entering the pond, the vehicle body assumes a forward lifting position.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて詳説する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings.

第1図と第2図において、25は走行軌道であ
つて、相互に平行に配設される一対の後輪用軌条
2,2と、該後輪用軌条2,2間に介在される前
輪用軌条1と、各軌条1,2,2を地面上の所定
高さに保持する支持杆3…と、を備えている。ま
た、前輪4及び後輪5を有する足踏式乗物本体6
には、該後輪5に連動連結するペダル装置7が設
けられている。該ペダル装置7は、具体的には、
入力ペダル8及び大スプロケツト9からなり、操
縦者10の足踏による回転力はチエーン11を介
して後輪5,5に伝達される。12,12は後輪
5,5に直結のスプロケツト、13…は中間スプ
ロケツトである。なお、ペダル装置7を後輪4に
連動連結せず、前輪4に連動連結するようにする
も自由である。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 25 denotes a running track, which includes a pair of rear wheel rails 2, 2 arranged parallel to each other, and a front wheel interposed between the rear wheel rails 2, 2. It is equipped with a rail 1, and support rods 3 for holding each rail 1, 2, 2 at a predetermined height above the ground. Further, a foot-operated vehicle body 6 having front wheels 4 and rear wheels 5
A pedal device 7 is provided which is operatively connected to the rear wheel 5. Specifically, the pedal device 7 includes:
It consists of an input pedal 8 and a large sprocket 9, and the rotational force generated by the foot pedal of an operator 10 is transmitted to the rear wheels 5, 5 via a chain 11. 12, 12 are sprockets directly connected to the rear wheels 5, 5, and 13... are intermediate sprockets. Note that the pedal device 7 may not be operatively connected to the rear wheel 4, but may be operatively connected to the front wheel 4.

14は前部バンパー、15は後部バンパーであ
つて、夫々前方及び後方に突出状とされる。前部
バンパー14は、筒体に内装されたスプリングが
変形して衝撃力を吸収可能とされている。前輪4
はキヤスタ構造とし、縦軸16回りに回動可能と
され、軌条1,2,2がカーブしている場合でも
これに沿つて走行可能である。前輪4の保持枠2
6には、前輪用軌条1の側面を転動しながら挟持
する転倒防止用案内輪17…が該軌条1の両側に
2個ずつ付設されている。後輪5,5の下側には
後輪用軌条2,2の夫々内側面を転動する案内輪
17,17が夫々付設されている。左右の後輪
5,5は、同じ側に着座した操縦者10,10の
みが駆動することができ、また左右後輪軸18,
18は別体としたので差動装置は不要となる。な
お、図示省略するが、カムクラツチを各後輪5,
5に装備すれば後輪軸18を一体状とすることが
でき後輪5,5をその両端に固着するようにして
もよい。
14 is a front bumper, and 15 is a rear bumper, which project forward and rearward, respectively. The front bumper 14 is capable of absorbing impact force by deforming a spring housed in a cylindrical body. front wheel 4
has a caster structure and is rotatable around the vertical axis 16, so that even if the rails 1, 2, 2 are curved, it can run along them. Holding frame 2 for front wheel 4
6 is provided with two anti-falling guide wheels 17 on both sides of the front wheel rail 1, which roll and hold the side surface of the front wheel rail 1. Guide wheels 17, 17 are attached to the lower sides of the rear wheels 5, 5, respectively, and roll on the inner surfaces of the rear wheel rails 2, 2, respectively. The left and right rear wheels 5,5 can be driven only by the driver 10,10 seated on the same side, and the left and right rear wheels 18,
Since 18 is made separate, a differential device is not required. Although not shown, the cam clutch is connected to each rear wheel 5,
5, the rear wheel shaft 18 can be made integral, and the rear wheels 5, 5 may be fixed to both ends thereof.

しかして、両軌条1,2,2は側方から見て相
対的高低差を与えられて敷設するものとし、第1
図においては後輪用軌条2,2の方が若干高い位
置に配設されている。第3図において、実線は後
輪用軌条2,2を、点線は前輪用軌条1を夫々示
しており、起伏地の上り勾配部19では前輪用軌
条1の方を、反対に、下り勾配部20では後輪用
軌条2,2の方を、夫々相対的に他方より低位置
となるように敷設している。従つて、乗物本体6
を略水平状に保持することができ、あるいは乗物
本体6の傾斜角度を緩くできる。従つて、操縦者
10は走行中、常に真直に姿勢を保つことがで
き、上り勾配部19のとき仰向けになつたりする
ことなく、後方転倒なども防止し得る。また、下
り勾配部20のときにも前のめりの姿勢になるこ
とがなく、乗物本体6の一部で頭を打つたりする
虞れがない。さらに、平坦部21においては、両
軌条1,2,2間に相対的高低差を設け、走行中
乗物本体6を任意の傾斜角の状態としている。
Therefore, both rails 1, 2, and 2 shall be laid with a relative height difference when viewed from the side, and the first
In the figure, the rear wheel rails 2, 2 are arranged at a slightly higher position. In FIG. 3, the solid lines indicate the rear wheel rails 2, 2, and the dotted lines indicate the front wheel rail 1. In the uphill slope section 19 of the undulating terrain, the front wheel rail 1 is shown, and on the contrary, in the downhill slope section. In 20, the rear wheel rails 2, 2 are laid so as to be relatively lower than the other. Therefore, the vehicle body 6
can be held substantially horizontally, or the inclination angle of the vehicle body 6 can be made gentler. Therefore, the operator 10 can maintain a straight posture at all times while driving, does not lie on his back when on the upward slope section 19, and is prevented from falling backwards. Further, even when the vehicle is on a downward slope 20, the vehicle does not lean forward, and there is no risk of hitting the head on a part of the vehicle body 6. Further, in the flat portion 21, a relative height difference is provided between the two rails 1, 2, and 2, so that the vehicle body 6 can be at an arbitrary inclination angle while traveling.

第4図は前輪用軌条1を後輪用軌条2より低位
置に設けたものであり上記上り勾配部19におい
てこのように敷設することにより乗物本体6を略
水平状に保持し得る。第5図は両軌条1,2,2
を同一高さとした場合の走行中の乗物本体6の状
態を示している。
In FIG. 4, the front wheel rail 1 is provided at a lower position than the rear wheel rail 2, and by laying it in this manner in the upward slope section 19, the vehicle main body 6 can be held in a substantially horizontal position. Figure 5 shows both rails 1, 2, 2.
This shows the state of the vehicle main body 6 while it is running when the heights are the same.

第7図のように、走行軌道25の途中に池22
を有する場合、池22の直前乃至該池22内にお
いては、前輪用軌条1の方を高くして乗物本体6
を前方持上姿勢に保つように設定し、操縦者10
が水しぶきを浴びるのを防止している。
As shown in Figure 7, there is a pond 22 in the middle of the running track 25.
If the vehicle has a vehicle body 6, the front wheel rail 1 is raised higher just before the pond 22 or within the pond 22.
Operator 10
This prevents people from getting splashed with water.

上記実施例においては、平面的に見た両軌条
1,2,2は、第6図に示すように、1本の前輪
用軌条1の両側に後輪用軌条2,2を配置した
が、第8図のように後輪用軌条2,2の間に2本
の前輪用軌条1,1を配置したものであつてもよ
い。この場合、前輪用軌条1,1を外側に夫々配
置するも好ましい。
In the above embodiment, the two rails 1, 2, 2 when viewed from above are as shown in FIG. 6, with the rear wheel rails 2, 2 arranged on both sides of one front wheel rail 1. As shown in FIG. 8, two front wheel rails 1, 1 may be arranged between rear wheel rails 2, 2. In this case, it is also preferable to arrange the front wheel rails 1, 1 on the outside, respectively.

図示しないが、コース途中の上り勾配部19の
所にチエーン等による引揚装置を配設し、ペダル
8を踏まないでも上れるようにするも好ましい。
あるいは急勾配の下り傾斜ではチエーン等の引降
し装置や定置式ブレーキ機構を設けるも好まし
い。
Although not shown, it is also preferable to arrange a lifting device such as a chain at the uphill slope section 19 in the middle of the course so that the rider can climb up the slope without stepping on the pedals 8.
Alternatively, for steep downward slopes, it is preferable to provide a lowering device such as a chain or a stationary brake mechanism.

軌条1,2…を敷設するには、平坦部21であ
つても、途中に小山等の起伏のある地形であつて
もよく、又、全くの平坦部21に設ける場合で
も、軌条1,2…の支持杆3…を適宜の高さに設
定することによつて起伏に富んだ周回コースとす
ることができる。
In order to lay the rails 1, 2..., it is possible to lay the rails 1, 2, etc. on a flat area 21 or on an undulating terrain such as a small mountain on the way. By setting the support rods 3 of... to appropriate heights, it is possible to create a circular course with many ups and downs.

上記実施例においては、乗物本体6に二人乗つ
ている場合のみを示したが、一人でも走行可能で
あり、さらに一人乗用のものにも適用可能であ
る。
In the above embodiment, only the case where two people are riding on the vehicle main body 6 is shown, but the vehicle can be driven by just one person, and can also be applied to a one-person vehicle.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

本考案は上述の如く構成されているので、次に
記載する効果を奏する。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it produces the following effects.

上り勾配部19においても下り勾配部20に
おいても乗物本体6を略水平状態に保持させた
り、あるいは、傾斜角度を和らげたりすること
ができ、乗物本体6内の操縦者10が急に前の
めりになつたり、急に仰向けになつたりするこ
とがなく安全であり、該操縦者10にとつては
極めて乗心地のよいものとなる。
The vehicle main body 6 can be held in a substantially horizontal state in both the upward slope section 19 and the downward slope section 20, or the inclination angle can be softened, so that the operator 10 inside the vehicle main body 6 can suddenly lean forward. It is safe because the driver 10 does not suddenly fall on his back, and the ride is extremely comfortable for the operator 10.

平坦部21においては、前輪用軌条1と後輪
用軌条2,2とが高低差を有するもので、乗物
本体6は傾斜し、力いつぱい扱がなければなら
なかつたり、逆に、全くペダル8を扱ぐ必要が
なくなつたりする場合が生じ、操縦者10にと
つては、単に走行軌道25を周回するだけのも
のと比べてその面白さは倍増する。
In the flat part 21, the front wheel rail 1 and the rear wheel rails 2, 2 have a height difference, and the vehicle body 6 is inclined, and the vehicle body 6 has to be handled with great force, or conversely, the vehicle body 6 has to be handled with great force, or conversely, the vehicle body 6 has to be handled with great force. 8 may become unnecessary, and for the operator 10, the fun is doubled compared to simply orbiting the traveling track 25.

乗物本体6が池22に突入する際には、前方
持上姿勢となり、該乗物本体6がカプセル型で
あることと相俊つて、操縦者10は水しぶきを
浴びず、衣服が漏れる心配がない。
When the vehicle body 6 plunges into the pond 22, it assumes a forward lifting posture, and since the vehicle body 6 is capsule-shaped, the operator 10 does not get splashed with water and there is no fear of his clothes leaking.

前輪4が縦軸16廻りに回動可能とされてい
るので、走行軌道25がカーブしている場合に
おいてもそのカーブに対応することができ、ま
た、案内輪17,17にて前輪用軌条1を挟持
しているので、走行軌道25から脱輪すること
なく極めて安全であり、製造しやすくコスト高
とならない。
Since the front wheels 4 are rotatable around the vertical axis 16, even if the running track 25 is curved, it can be adapted to the curve. Since it is sandwiched between the wheels, it is extremely safe without coming off the running track 25, and it is easy to manufacture and does not require high costs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す要部拡大断面
側面図、第2図は要部拡大断面背面図、第3図は
走行軌道の簡略側面図、第4図と第5図は乗物本
体の側面図、第6図は走行軌道の平面図、第7図
は乗物本体の走行状態の簡略側面図、第8図は走
行軌道の変形例の平面図である。 1……前輪用軌条、2……後輪用軌条、4……
前輪、5……後輪、6……乗物本体、7……ペダ
ル装置、8……ペダル、16……縦軸、17……
転倒防止用案内輪、19……上り勾配部、20…
…下り勾配部、21……平坦部、22……池、2
5……走行軌道、26……保持枠。
Fig. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of the main part showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional rear view of the main part, Fig. 3 is a simplified side view of the running track, and Figs. 4 and 5 are the vehicle. FIG. 6 is a side view of the main body, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the running track, FIG. 7 is a simplified side view of the vehicle main body in a running state, and FIG. 8 is a plan view of a modified example of the running track. 1...Front wheel rail, 2...Rear wheel rail, 4...
Front wheel, 5... Rear wheel, 6... Vehicle body, 7... Pedal device, 8... Pedal, 16... Vertical axis, 17...
Guide wheel for fall prevention, 19...uphill section, 20...
...downhill part, 21...flat part, 22...pond, 2
5... Travel track, 26... Holding frame.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 相互に平行に配設される一対の後輪用軌条2,
2と該後輪用軌条2,2間に介在される少なくと
も一本の前輪用軌条1とを有する走行軌道25
と、前輪用軌条1上を転動する前輪4と後輪用軌
条2,2上を転動する一対の後輪5,5とを有す
ると共にペダル装置7のペダル8の駆動にて該前
輪4又は後輪5,5が回転駆動するカプセル型足
踏式乗物本体6と、を備えた軌条走行乗物装置で
あつて、 上記前輪4を縦軸16廻りの回動を可能として
上記乗物本体6に付設すると共に、該前輪4の保
持枠26に、上記前輪用軌条1の側面に転動しつ
つ該軌条1を挟持する転倒防止用案内輪17,1
7を付設し、かつ、上記走行軌道25の上り勾配
部19においては後輪用軌条2,2を前輪用軌条
1より高位とすると共に該走行軌道25の下り勾
配部20においては前輪用軌条1を後輪用軌条
2,2より高位とし、さらに、該走行軌道25の
平坦部21においては前輪用軌条1と後輪用軌条
2,2とに高低差を設けると共に、該走行軌道2
5内の池22乃至その近傍においては前輪用軌条
1を後輪用軌条2,2より高位としたことを特徴
とする軌条走行乗物装置。
[Scope of claim for utility model registration] A pair of rear wheel rails 2 arranged parallel to each other,
2 and at least one front wheel rail 1 interposed between the rear wheel rails 2, 2.
It has a front wheel 4 rolling on a front wheel rail 1 and a pair of rear wheels 5, 5 rolling on rear wheel rails 2, 2, and the front wheel 4 is driven by a pedal 8 of a pedal device 7. or a capsule-type foot-operated vehicle body 6 in which rear wheels 5, 5 are rotatably driven; At the same time, guide wheels 17, 1 for preventing overturning are attached to the holding frame 26 of the front wheel 4, and roll on the side surfaces of the front wheel rail 1 to sandwich the rail 1.
7 is attached, and in the upward slope section 19 of the running track 25, the rear wheel rails 2, 2 are placed higher than the front wheel rail 1, and in the downward slope section 20 of the running track 25, the front wheel rail 1 is attached. is set higher than the rear wheel rails 2, 2, and furthermore, in the flat part 21 of the running track 25, a height difference is provided between the front wheel rail 1 and the rear wheel rail 2, 2, and the running track 2
5. A rail running vehicle device characterized in that the front wheel rail 1 is placed higher than the rear wheel rails 2, 2 in a pond 22 in the pond 22 or its vicinity.
JP1986111681U 1986-07-21 1986-07-21 Expired JPH0336457Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986111681U JPH0336457Y2 (en) 1986-07-21 1986-07-21

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986111681U JPH0336457Y2 (en) 1986-07-21 1986-07-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6316973U JPS6316973U (en) 1988-02-04
JPH0336457Y2 true JPH0336457Y2 (en) 1991-08-01

Family

ID=30991827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1986111681U Expired JPH0336457Y2 (en) 1986-07-21 1986-07-21

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0336457Y2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5945257A (en) * 1982-09-04 1984-03-14 株式会社ダイフク Conveyor utilizing truck
JPS5950856A (en) * 1982-09-16 1984-03-24 株式会社ト−ゴ Track travelling vehicle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5945257A (en) * 1982-09-04 1984-03-14 株式会社ダイフク Conveyor utilizing truck
JPS5950856A (en) * 1982-09-16 1984-03-24 株式会社ト−ゴ Track travelling vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6316973U (en) 1988-02-04

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