JPH0334809B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) This invention receives harvested grains such as paddy rice and wheat into a receiving hopper in a receiving section, passes them through a dryer to adjust the moisture content, and stores them in a silo. Concerning grain dry storage facilities such as country elevators and rice centers.

(Prior Art) Such a grain storage facility is known from Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-40427. Here, the raw grain brought in by farmers is received one by one into a receiving hopper in the receiving section and fed to a rough sorter using a loading elevator, where impurities are separated and only the grain is transferred to an automatic weighing machine. After weighing the received amount using an automatic weighing machine, the moisture content is measured and a very small amount of grain is taken out into a sample tube, and the quality is inspected by test drying and test hulling using an independent inspection device, and the purchase price ( For farmers, the grain is determined (sales), then transferred to a storage tank using a relay elevator, transferred from the storage tank to a dryer for drying, and then stored in a silo.

Normally, there is a machine for punching and punching out slips near the receiving hopper, and when receiving cargo, a symbol identifying the farmer, such as the name and code number, as well as the famous brand of the grain being brought in, and the name of the grain being brought in. The staff enters the date, etc., and when the automatic weighing machine completes the weighing of the received consignment, the received consignment and the moisture measurement value from the moisture meter installed in the automatic weighing machine are sent to the punching and punching machines. input. As a result, the punching and punching machines print out multiple slips on which the name of the farm carrying in the goods and the amount of goods received are printed. Then, one of the slips is placed in a sample tube containing grain from the farmers brought in and placed in a self-inspection device.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) In general, the distance between the receiving hopper and the automatic weighing machine is 10 to 15 meters, and conventionally, the distance between the receiving hopper and the automatic weighing machine is 10 to 15 meters. Either they walk to the location, or they install a belt conveyor between the receiving hopper and the automatic weighing machine, and transport the samples on the belt conveyor and place them in sample tubes. For this reason, there is a possibility that slips may be mistakenly placed in sample tubes of other farmers, and additional manpower and extra equipment are required.

(Means for solving the problem) Therefore, the present invention inputs a symbol for identifying the importer in the vicinity of the receiving hopper, and also inputs the amount of the received cargo on the slip based on the signal from the automatic weighing machine. , a punching machine is installed, and a slip punching machine is installed on the automatic weighing machine side to punch out a slip with at least a symbol identifying the importer's name among the descriptions on the slip punched out from the punching machine. Features.

(Function) According to the present invention, when the clerk inputs the name of the farmer carrying in the slip into the slip entry/ejection machine near the cargo receiving hopper, the slip entry machine near the automatic weighing machine, which is far away from there, receives the input and inputs the name of the farmer carrying in the delivery. Punch out a slip with the farmer's name printed on it. This slip is then placed into the sample tube along with the sample.

(Embodiment) The illustrated embodiment is a country elevator in which the imported grain is unhulled rice, and 1 is a cargo receiving section, 2 is a storage tank for temporarily storing the unhulled rice received at the cargo receiving section;
3 is a dryer that takes out unhulled rice from the storage tank and dries it; 4 is a silo that stores the dried unhulled rice that has been dried in the dryer; 5 takes out unhulled rice from the silo, sorts it, processes it into a huller, turns it into brown rice, weighs it, and bags it. The adjustment and shipping section for packing and shipping is shown, and operations from the storage tank 2 onward operate in the same manner as in the previously described known example.

The cargo receiving section 1 includes a receiving hopper 6, a rough sorting machine 7 that roughly sorts the received paddy rice and sorting and separating cut ears, etc., a loading elevator 8 that pushes the unhulled rice into the rough sorting machine, and a rough sorting machine There is a thresholder 9 that re-threshes the sorted and separated cuttings and supplies them to the above-mentioned loading elevator 8, and the unhulled rice that has been roughly selected by the rough sorter 7 is measured and weighed by an automatic weighing machine 10, as well as measuring the received amount and moisture content. A very small amount of unhulled rice is taken out into a net-like sample tube, and it is put through a self-inspection device 11 to test dry and test hulled to inspect the quality.After determining the purchase price, it is taken out from an automatic weighing machine by a screw conveyor 12. , and transferred to the aforementioned storage tank 2 via the relay elevator 14.

A slip punching and punching machine 15 is installed near the receiving hopper 6, and a slip punching machine 16 is installed near the automatic weighing machine. Note that this punching machine 16 may be incorporated into the automatic weighing machine itself.

The slip punching machine 16 punches the slip, and after inputting the name, brand, etc. of the farmer brought in by the staff into the punching machine 15,
Any printer may be used as long as it prints at least a symbol identifying the importing farmer and prints out one or more slips. Moreover, the above-mentioned driving and punching machine 15 is the automatic weighing machine 1.
When 0 weighs the amount of cargo received and measures the moisture content, it receives the signal and prints the name and brand of the farmer carrying the cargo, as well as the amount of the cargo received, and prints out one or more slips.

After the unhulled rice placed in the receiving hopper 6 is weighed by the automatic weighing machine and the moisture content is measured, the automatic weighing machine 10 weighs the rice and weighs it.
Input the received cargo amount and moisture content into the punching machine 15, punch,
The punching machine prints out multiple slips with the farmer's name, brand, volume of goods received, moisture content, etc. printed, and the staff member issues one of the slips to the farmer. Then, the slip punched out by the punching machine 16 is put into the sample cylinder together with the sampled unhulled rice, and is passed through the self-inspection device 11. Preferably, this self-inspection device 11 inputs the inspection results, the purchase amount calculated based on the results, and the usage fee for the country elevator into the punching machine 16, and prints the remaining slips and causes the punching machine 16 to punch them out. good.
Accordingly, the staff member issues a portion of the remaining slips punched out by the punching machine to the farmer.

(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, slip entry near the receiving hopper,
When an employee inputs the name of the person who brought the grain into the receiving hopper into the punching machine 15, the slip punching machine 16 on the automatic weighing machine receives the input and prints out a slip with the name of the person carrying the grain printed thereon. This eliminates the hassle of handing over slips between the receiving hopper and the sample tube on the automatic weighing machine side, which are located a short distance away, and also allows grain to be taken out from the automatic weighing machine into a sample tube and the name of the person carrying it into the sample tube to be recorded. When entering the slip, mistakes can be prevented by using the slip punched out by the punching machine on the automatic weighing machine side.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawing is a flow sheet showing one embodiment of the present invention, and in the drawing, 3 is a dryer, 4 is a silo, 6 is a receiving hopper, 10 is an automatic weighing machine, 11 is a self-inspection device, 15 is a slip entry, A punching machine 16 indicates a slip punching machine.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A receiving hopper for receiving incoming grain; and a device located at a distance from the receiving hopper, which measures the amount of grain received by the receiving hopper and samples a portion of the grain. has an automatic weighing machine equipped with sampling means for
In a grain drying and storage facility where grain is passed through a dryer from an automatic weighing machine and stored in a silo, a symbol identifying the person carrying the cargo is input near the receiving hopper, and the amount of received cargo is determined based on the signal from the automatic weighing machine. A slip is stamped into a slip by installing a stamping machine and stamping out a slip with at least a symbol identifying the importer printed on the side of the automatic weighing machine from among the descriptions on the slip stamped from the stamping machine. A grain drying storage facility characterized by the installation of a punching machine.