JPH0331597A - Rotary compressor - Google Patents

Rotary compressor

Info

Publication number
JPH0331597A
JPH0331597A JP16596189A JP16596189A JPH0331597A JP H0331597 A JPH0331597 A JP H0331597A JP 16596189 A JP16596189 A JP 16596189A JP 16596189 A JP16596189 A JP 16596189A JP H0331597 A JPH0331597 A JP H0331597A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
discharge hole
center
discharge
vane
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16596189A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2746664B2 (en
Inventor
Etsuro Suzuki
悦郎 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP1165961A priority Critical patent/JP2746664B2/en
Publication of JPH0331597A publication Critical patent/JPH0331597A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2746664B2 publication Critical patent/JP2746664B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/12Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet
    • F04C29/124Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet with inlet and outlet valves specially adapted for rotary or oscillating piston pumps
    • F04C29/126Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet with inlet and outlet valves specially adapted for rotary or oscillating piston pumps of the non-return type
    • F04C29/128Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet with inlet and outlet valves specially adapted for rotary or oscillating piston pumps of the non-return type of the elastic type, e.g. reed valves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To ensure a discharge path favorably so as to restrain excessive compression by deviating the center of a discharge hole formed on a bearing from the center of a sheet surface brought to contact with a discharge valve connected tc the discharge hole so that even if the discharge hole is enlarged, it does not reach a vane. CONSTITUTION:A motor 14 and a compressor driven by the motor are stored in the interior of a closed case 1. The compressor is constructed so that a roller piston 6 fitted in an eccentric portion 5 of a shaft 15 turns in the interior of a cylinder 7 and the interior of the cylinder 7 is partitioned by a vane 8 to compress gas. In the above arrangement, the center C of a discharge hole 11a formed on an auxiliary bearing 10 for discharging the compressed gas is deviated from the center B of a seat surface 13a brought into contact with a discharge valve 12 connected to the hole. Even if the discharge hole 11a is enlarged, a part thereof will not reach the vane 8. By this arrangement, a discharge path can be ensured favorably so as to restrain excessive compression.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、回転圧縮機に関し、特にその吐出弁機構に係
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotary compressor, and more particularly to a discharge valve mechanism thereof.

従来の技術 近年、冷凍空調業界における回転式圧縮機の市よって駆
動される圧縮装置が収納されている。圧縮装置はシャフ
トの偏心部5に嵌装されたローラピストン6が、シャフ
ト偏心部6の回転によってシリンダ7内で回動し、ロー
ラピストン6に圧接されるベー78によってシリンダT
内に区切られることにより、吸入管9より吸入されたガ
スは連続して圧縮されるものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, rotary compressors in the refrigeration and air conditioning industry have included compressor drives driven by rotary compressors. In the compression device, a roller piston 6 fitted to an eccentric portion 5 of a shaft rotates within a cylinder 7 due to the rotation of the shaft eccentric portion 6, and a base 78 that is pressed against the roller piston 6 causes a cylinder T to be rotated.
The gas sucked in through the suction pipe 9 is continuously compressed.

そして、補助軸受10に設けられた吐出穴11を通シ、
吐出弁12を持ち上げて密閉ケース1内へ冷媒が放出さ
れる。
Then, through the discharge hole 11 provided in the auxiliary bearing 10,
The refrigerant is released into the sealed case 1 by lifting the discharge valve 12.

第6図において、B、Cはそれぞれシート面13の中心
、吐出穴11の中心である。
In FIG. 6, B and C are the center of the sheet surface 13 and the center of the discharge hole 11, respectively.

ここで、前記吐出穴11の周囲には、シート面13があ
り、密閉ケース1内へ吐出された冷媒は、前記吐出弁1
2及び前記シート面13でシールされ、シリンダT内へ
逆流しないようになっている。
Here, there is a seat surface 13 around the discharge hole 11, and the refrigerant discharged into the sealed case 1 is transferred to the discharge valve 1.
2 and the seat surface 13 to prevent backflow into the cylinder T.

そして前記吐出穴11及び前記シート面13は、その加
工性より、同志であった。又、さらに、前記吐出穴11
は圧縮機の効率面からできるがぎり、ベーン8の近くに
設けられていた。
The discharge hole 11 and the sheet surface 13 were similar in terms of workability. Furthermore, the discharge hole 11
was provided as close to vane 8 as possible from the standpoint of compressor efficiency.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記のような構成では、圧縮機の吐出量
が増えると過圧縮を防ぐため吐出穴11を大きくする必
要があるが、吐出穴11が大きいとベーン8にかかって
しまうため、あまり大きくできず、大きくするためには
、シート面13の位置をずらす必要があった。
Problem to be Solved by the Invention However, with the above configuration, when the discharge amount of the compressor increases, it is necessary to enlarge the discharge hole 11 to prevent overcompression, but if the discharge hole 11 is large, the vane 8 may be affected. Therefore, it could not be made very large, and in order to make it large, it was necessary to shift the position of the seat surface 13.

そこで本発明は、同一シート面位置で、吐出穴径を従来
より大きくでき、過圧縮の少ない回転圧縮機を提供でき
るものである。
Therefore, the present invention can provide a rotary compressor in which the discharge hole diameter can be made larger than before at the same seat surface position, and there is less overcompression.

課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決するために、本発明の回転圧縮機は、吐
出弁のシート面の中心と吐出穴の中心をずらした構成を
備えたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the rotary compressor of the present invention has a configuration in which the center of the seat surface of the discharge valve and the center of the discharge hole are offset.

作   用 本発明は、前記した構成により、シート面の中心と、吐
出穴の中心が、同一の場合に、吐出穴の一部が、ベーン
にかかっているような吐出穴径の場合でも吐出穴の中心
をシート面の中心からずらすことにより、吐出穴の一部
がベーンにかからないようゝにすることができ、従来よ
り大きな吐出穴を設けることができ、圧縮機の過圧縮を
緩和することができる。
According to the present invention, with the above-described configuration, when the center of the sheet surface and the center of the discharge hole are the same, even if the diameter of the discharge hole is such that a part of the discharge hole is covered by the vane, the discharge hole is By shifting the center of the sheet from the center of the sheet surface, it is possible to prevent part of the discharge hole from being covered by the vane, and it is possible to provide a discharge hole that is larger than before, which alleviates overcompression of the compressor. can.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例の回転圧縮機について図面を参照
しながら説明する。第3図、第4図、第6図と同じ番号
は同じ部品を示し同じ作用をするので、説明は重複を避
けるため省略する。第1図。
EXAMPLE A rotary compressor according to an example of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Since the same numbers as in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6 indicate the same parts and have the same functions, their descriptions will be omitted to avoid duplication. Figure 1.

第2図において、11aは補助軸受1oに形成した吐出
穴、13aは吐出穴11aと連続した吐出弁12と当接
するシート面で、吐出穴11aの中心C′は、シート面
13aの中心Bよりずれて設けられている。このような
構造なので、吐出穴11aを大きくした場合に、前記吐
出穴11aの一部がベーン8にかからないようにするこ
とができ、冷媒の吐出径路を確保でき、過圧縮の少ない
圧縮機を作ることができる。
In Fig. 2, 11a is a discharge hole formed in the auxiliary bearing 1o, 13a is a seat surface that comes into contact with the discharge valve 12 that is continuous with the discharge hole 11a, and the center C' of the discharge hole 11a is from the center B of the seat surface 13a. It is set out of alignment. With this structure, when the discharge hole 11a is enlarged, a part of the discharge hole 11a can be prevented from covering the vane 8, and a refrigerant discharge path can be secured, creating a compressor with less overcompression. be able to.

発明の効果 以上のように、本発明は、吐出弁のシート面の中心と、
吐出穴の中心をずらすことにより、シート面の中心と、
吐出穴の中心が同一の場合に、吐出穴の一部が、ベーン
にかかっているような吐出穴径の場合でも、吐出穴の中
心をシート面の中心からずらすことにより吐出穴の一部
が、ベーンにかからないようにすることができ、従来よ
り大きな吐出穴を設けることができ圧縮機の過圧縮を緩
和することにより、効率の良い回転圧縮機を作ることが
できる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides the following advantages:
By shifting the center of the discharge hole, the center of the sheet surface and
Even if the center of the discharge hole is the same, and the diameter of the discharge hole is such that part of the discharge hole overlaps the vane, by shifting the center of the discharge hole from the center of the sheet surface, the part of the discharge hole can be changed. , it is possible to prevent the discharge hole from being exposed to the vane, and it is possible to provide a larger discharge hole than before, thereby alleviating overcompression of the compressor, thereby making it possible to create a highly efficient rotary compressor.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における回転圧縮機の軸受の
正面図、第2図は第1図のA−A断面線における断面図
、第3図は従来の回転圧縮機の縦断面図、′jJ、4図
は従来の回転圧縮機の軸受の正面図、第6図は第4図の
A/  71/断面線における断面図である。
Fig. 1 is a front view of a bearing of a rotary compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a conventional rotary compressor. , 'jJ, Figure 4 is a front view of a bearing of a conventional rotary compressor, and Figure 6 is a sectional view taken along the A/71/ section line in Figure 4.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 密閉ケース内に、モータと、このモータにより回転する
シャフトと、圧縮室を形成するシリンダと、このシリン
ダの両面に密着される主軸受と補助軸受と、前記圧縮室
に内接し、偏心回動するローラピストンと、先端部がロ
ーラピストンに圧接して前記圧縮室を高低圧側に仕切る
ベーンと、前記主軸受又は、前記補助軸受に設けられた
吐出弁とからなり、前記吐出弁と当接するシート面の中
心と吐出穴の中心とをずらしたことを特徴とする回転圧
縮機。
Inside the sealed case are a motor, a shaft rotated by the motor, a cylinder forming a compression chamber, a main bearing and an auxiliary bearing that are in close contact with both sides of the cylinder, and are inscribed in the compression chamber and rotate eccentrically. A seat surface that is made up of a roller piston, a vane whose tip is in pressure contact with the roller piston and partitions the compression chamber into high and low pressure sides, and a discharge valve provided on the main bearing or the auxiliary bearing, and that comes into contact with the discharge valve. A rotary compressor characterized in that the center of the discharge hole is offset from the center of the discharge hole.
JP1165961A 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Rotary compressor Expired - Fee Related JP2746664B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1165961A JP2746664B2 (en) 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Rotary compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1165961A JP2746664B2 (en) 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Rotary compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0331597A true JPH0331597A (en) 1991-02-12
JP2746664B2 JP2746664B2 (en) 1998-05-06

Family

ID=15822306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1165961A Expired - Fee Related JP2746664B2 (en) 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Rotary compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2746664B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103982435A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor cylinder body end cover, compressor cylinder and compressor
EP3376032B1 (en) * 2017-03-17 2023-11-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems, Ltd. Compressor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103982435A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor cylinder body end cover, compressor cylinder and compressor
EP3376032B1 (en) * 2017-03-17 2023-11-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems, Ltd. Compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2746664B2 (en) 1998-05-06

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