JPH03279528A - Connecting structure for passageway of building having passageway - Google Patents
Connecting structure for passageway of building having passagewayInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03279528A JPH03279528A JP7947490A JP7947490A JPH03279528A JP H03279528 A JPH03279528 A JP H03279528A JP 7947490 A JP7947490 A JP 7947490A JP 7947490 A JP7947490 A JP 7947490A JP H03279528 A JPH03279528 A JP H03279528A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building
- connecting plate
- hallway
- passageway
- corridor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100161752 Mus musculus Acot11 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001474791 Proboscis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、一対の建物をその外側に設けた廊下同士で連
結する構造に関するものである。The present invention relates to a structure in which a pair of buildings are connected by corridors provided on the outside thereof.
【従来の技術１
構造上は二種の建築物であっても、相互に連結すれば法
規上は不可分な建築物と見なされて一棟として扱われる
場合があり、種々の面で有利な取り扱いを受けることが
できる。
このために、例えば複数の住居室９を設けで形成される
集合住宅のように、屋外面に沿って二階や三階などの廊
下２ ａｔ ２ ｂを張り出して設けた一対の建物１
ａｔ １ ｂにおいては、第３図に示すように、一方の
建物１ａの廊下２ａの屋外側端縁に他方の建物１ｂの廊
下２ｂの端部が乎面Ｔ字型に近接するように配設し、そ
して一方の建物１ａの廊下２ａの屋外＠端縁と他方の建
物１ｂの廊下２ｂの端部との間に連結プレート３を結合
して固定することによって、廊下２ ａｔ ２ ｂを連
結プレート３で連結して相互に行き米できるようにし、
一対の建物１ａ。
１ｂを連結して法規上−棟の建築物として扱われるよう
にしている。
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記のように廊下２ ａｔ ２ ｂを連結プレート３で
連結することに上って一対の建物１ Ｋ、 １ ｂは一
棟として扱われるが、各建物１ ｍ、 １ ｂは構造的
には相互に完全に独立しているために、地震などで建＄
Ｉ ＩＩ １ ｂｆＩｔ揺れる際は、建物１ ｍ、
１ ｂは相互に独立して異なる状態で揺れることになり
、連結プレート３と廊下２ ａ、 ２ ｂとの闇にずれ
応力などが作用して、連結プレート３と廊下２ ａ、
２ ｂとの結合部分が破損されたり、連結プレート３が
破損されたりするおそれがあるという問題があった。
本発明は上記の点に鑑みて為されたものであり、連結プ
レートやその連結部分が破損されたりすようなおそれが
ない廊下材！建物の廊下の連結構造を提供することを目
的とするものである。[Conventional technology 1] Even if two types of buildings are structurally connected, they may be considered as inseparable buildings under the law and treated as one building, which is advantageous in various ways. can receive. For this purpose, for example, a pair of buildings 1 are provided with corridors 2 at 2 b on the second or third floors extending along the outdoor surface, such as in a housing complex formed by providing a plurality of living rooms 9.
At 1 b, as shown in Fig. 3, the outdoor end of the corridor 2a of one building 1a is arranged so that the end of the corridor 2b of the other building 1b is close to the end of the corridor 2b of the other building 1b in a T-shape. Then, by connecting and fixing the connecting plate 3 between the outdoor edge of the hallway 2a of one building 1a and the end of the hallway 2b of the other building 1b, the hallway 2 at 2 b is connected to the connecting plate. Connect with 3 so that you can go to each other,
A pair of buildings 1a. 1b is connected so that it is treated as a building under the law. [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In addition to connecting the corridors 2 at 2 b with the connecting plate 3 as described above, the pair of buildings 1K and 1b are treated as one building, but each building has a length of 1 m. , 1b are structurally completely independent of each other, so they cannot be damaged by earthquakes, etc.
I II 1 bfIt When the building sways, the height of the building is 1 m,
1b will sway independently and in different states, and shear stress etc. will act on the darkness between the connecting plate 3 and the hallways 2a, 2b, causing the connecting plate 3 and the hallways 2a, 2b to sway.
There was a problem in that there was a risk that the connecting portion with 2b could be damaged or the connecting plate 3 could be damaged. The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is a hallway material that does not have the risk of damaging the connecting plates or their connecting parts! Its purpose is to provide a connecting structure for building corridors.
本発明に係る廊下付き建物の廊下の連結構造は、屋外面
に沿って廊下２ａ、２ｂを設けた一対の建物１ ａｔ
ｉ ｂを、一方の建物１ａの廊下２ａの屋外１１］端縁
の近傍に他方の建物１ｂの廊下２ｂの一端部が近接する
位置に配設し、上記一方の建物１ａの廊下２ａの屋外側
端縁と他方の建物１ｂの廊下２ｂの一端部との間に連結
プレート３を架設すると共に、連結プレート３を各廊下
２ ａｔ ２ ｂの少なくとも一方にスライド自在に結
合して成ることを特徴とするものである。The corridor connection structure of a building with a corridor according to the present invention is a pair of buildings 1 at which corridors 2a and 2b are provided along the outdoor surface.
i b is placed near the edge of the corridor 2a of the other building 1b near the outdoor end of the corridor 2a of the building 1a, and the outdoor side of the corridor 2a of the building 1a is A connecting plate 3 is installed between the edge and one end of the hallway 2b of the other building 1b, and the connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to at least one of the hallways 2 at 2 b. It is something to do.
本発明にあっては、連結プレート３を各廊下２ａ、２ｂ
の少なくとも一方にスライド自在に結合しているために
、建物１ ａｔ １ ｂが独立して揺れてずれ応力が連
結プレート３と廊下２ａ、２ｂとの間に作用しても、こ
のずれ応力は連結プレート３のスライＶによって吸収さ
れる。
ｒ実施例】
以下本発明を実施例によって詳述する。
一対の建物１ａ、ｌｂにはその屋外の一側面に沿って二
階や三階の廊下２ ａｔ ２ ｂが張り出して設けてあ
り、この一対の建物１ ｍ、 １ ｂは第３図に示した
ように、一方の建物１ａの廊下２ａの屋外Ｉｔ端縁に他
方の建物１ｂの廊下２ｂの端部が平面Ｔ字型に近接する
ように配設しである。第３図中３５は階段である。
第５図は一対の建物Ｉ ＳＬｔ ｉ ＆の近接した部分
の平面図であり、各廊下２ ａｖ ２ ｂ／） ＪＩ下
骨組み１０を示している。第５図中１１は建物１ａ、ｌ
ｂの外壁梁、１２は外壁梁１１に金具等で支持される受
は梁、１３は廊下支柱、１４は廊下支柱１３間に支持さ
れる廊下前梁、１５は廊下前梁１４と受は梁１２との間
に懸架される廊下継ぎ梁であり、受は梁１２と廊下支柱
１３と廊下前梁１４と廊下継ぎ梁１５とで廊下骨組み１
０が形成しである。また建物１ａの廊下２ａに近接する
建物１ｂの廊下２ｂのｊ１１部には、突出廊下支柱１６
によって支持される突出梁１７と、突出廊下支柱１６．
１６間に支持されるｊ１部梁１８とを設け、廊下骨組み
１０を突出させるようにしである。この突出する端部が
廊下２ａの外側端縁に近接するように建物１ ａ、 １
ｂは配設されるものである。
一方、連結プレート３は金属板などで形成されるもので
あり、その両側端縁に傾斜片２１を設けると共に傾斜片
２１より内側寄りの位置において連結プレート３の両側
端部にそれぞれ大径孔２２が？設しである。この連結プ
レート３を用いて各建物１ａｒｌｂの廊下２ ｌｉｔ
２ ｂの骨組み１０．１０を連結するものであり、連結
するにあたってはまず廊下２ａの骨組み１０の廊下前梁
１４の廊下２ｂに近接する箇所の上に受は材２３を溶接
等で取り付けると共に廊下２ｂの骨組み１０の端部梁１
８の上に受は材２３を溶接等で取り付ける。受は材２３
は断面コ字型の型鋼などで形成されるものであり、上片
２４にはねじ孔２５が穿設しである。そして第１図のよ
うに両受は材２３．２３の上に連結プレート３を掛は渡
し、第２図に示すように連結プレート３の大径孔２２に
通したボルト２６を受は材２３のねじ孔２５に螺合させ
る。このとき大径孔２２は直径がボルト２６の直径より
もはるかに大きい（数倍以上）丸孔として形成してあり
、またボルト２６には大径孔２２より直径の大きい押さ
えプレート２７が被挿して設けてあり、ボルト２６をね
じ孔２５に螺合させると押さえプレート２７が大径孔２
２の周縁において連結プレート３の上面に圧接されるこ
とになる。従って、ボルト２６が大径孔２２内を移動で
きる範囲で連結プレート３は水平面内でスライド移動す
ることができるようになっている。
上記のようにして連結プレート３を各廊下２＆。
２ｂの骨組み１０．１０に受は材２３．２３を介して固
定することができ、各廊下２ ａｔ ２ ｂの骨組み１
０．１０は連結プレート３によって連結することができ
る。このように連結プレート３で骨組みｉ ｏ、ｉ ｏ
を連結した後に、各骨組み１０．１０に廊下床２８を張
って廊下２ ａ、 ２ ｂを仕上げるものである。例え
ば、デツキプレートなどを骨組み１０に掛は渡したのち
にその上に軽量コンクリート２９を張ると共にモルタル
３０を流してコテ仕上げし、さらにその上に化粧マット
などを敷くことによって、第１図に示すように廊下２
ａｔ ２ ｂを仕上げることができるものであり、第４
図に示すように連結プレート３によって廊下２ ａｔ
２ ｂが一体に連結されたものとして形成することがで
終る。
第１図中３１は廊下軒天井、３２は各廊下２ａ、２ｂの
廊下軒天井３１を連結する連結天井であり、連結天井３
２は各廊下軒天井３１に対してスライド自在に連結する
のが好ましい。また第４図中３６は排水溝、３３は手摺
り支柱であり、手摺り支柱３３の上端には手摺りを取り
付けるようにしである。さらに廊下２１１ｖ ２ ｂの
下側には岩綿３４を吹か付けて耐火性能を高めるよう゛
にしである。
しかして、連結プレート３で廊下２ ａｔ ２ ｂを連
結することによって、建物１ ａｔ １ ｂを相互に行
き米できるように連結することができ、一対の建物ｌａ
、ｌｂを一部の建築物として扱うことができるものであ
る。そして法規上は一部の建築物として扱われるものの
、各建物１ ａｔ ｉ ｂは構造的には相互に完全に独
立しているために、地震などで建物１ ａ、 １ ｂが
揺れる際は、建物１８ｔ １ ｂは相互に独立して異な
る状態で揺れることになるが、連結プレート３は上記の
ようにスライド移動することができるために、連結プレ
ート３と廊下２ ａ、 ２ ｂとの闇にずれ応力などが
作用してもこのずれ応力は連結プレート３のスライド移
動で吸収され、連結プレート３と廊下２ ｍ、 ２ ｂ
との結合部分が破損されたり、連結プレート３が破損さ
れたりすることを防止することができるものである。In the present invention, the connecting plate 3 is connected to each corridor 2a, 2b.
Because it is slidably connected to at least one of the connecting plate 3 and the corridor 2a, 2b, even if the building 1 at 1 b sways independently and shear stress acts between the connecting plate 3 and the corridors 2a and 2b, this shear stress will not be absorbed by the connection. It is absorbed by the slide V of plate 3. rExamples The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Examples. A pair of buildings 1a and 1b has a second- and third-floor corridor 2 at 2b projecting along one side of the outdoors, and this pair of buildings 1m and 1b has a corridor 2 at 2b extending along one side of the outdoors, as shown in Figure 3. In addition, the end of the corridor 2b of the other building 1b is arranged so as to be close to the outdoor end of the corridor 2a of one building 1a in a T-shaped plane. 35 in FIG. 3 is a staircase. FIG. 5 is a plan view of adjacent parts of a pair of buildings I SLt i & showing the lower framework 10 of each corridor 2 av 2 b/) JI. 11 in Figure 5 is building 1a, l
External wall beam b, 12 is a beam supported by metal fittings etc. on the external wall beam 11, 13 is a hallway support, 14 is a hallway front beam supported between the hallway supports 13, 15 is a hallway front beam 14 and a support is a beam 12, and the support is the hallway frame 1 with the beam 12, the hallway support 13, the hallway front beam 14, and the hallway joint beam 15.
0 is the formation. In addition, in the j11 section of the hallway 2b of the building 1b that is close to the hallway 2a of the building 1a, there is a protruding hallway support 16.
a protruding beam 17 supported by a protruding hallway column 16.
A j1 part beam 18 supported between 16 and 16 is provided so that the hallway frame 10 protrudes. The buildings 1a, 1 are arranged so that this protruding end is close to the outer edge of the corridor 2a.
b is arranged. On the other hand, the connecting plate 3 is formed of a metal plate, etc., and has inclined pieces 21 on both side edges thereof, and large diameter holes 22 at both side ends of the connecting plate 3 at positions closer to the inside than the inclined pieces 21. but? It is set up. Using this connection plate 3, connect the corridor 2 lit of each building 1arlb.
This is to connect the frames 10 and 10 of 2b, and in order to connect them, first attach the support material 23 by welding etc. to the front beam 14 of the hallway 14 of the frame 10 of the hallway 2a near the hallway 2b, and then End beam 1 of frame 10 of 2b
A support material 23 is attached on top of 8 by welding or the like. Uke is material 23
is made of steel having a U-shaped cross section, and the upper piece 24 has a screw hole 25 bored therein. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the connecting plate 3 is passed over the material 23.23 of both supports, and as shown in FIG. screw into the screw hole 25 of. At this time, the large diameter hole 22 is formed as a round hole whose diameter is much larger (several times or more) than the diameter of the bolt 26, and a holding plate 27 having a larger diameter than the large diameter hole 22 is inserted into the bolt 26. When the bolt 26 is screwed into the screw hole 25, the holding plate 27 is inserted into the large diameter hole 2.
The peripheral edge of the connecting plate 2 is pressed against the upper surface of the connecting plate 3. Therefore, the connecting plate 3 can slide within the horizontal plane within the range in which the bolt 26 can move within the large diameter hole 22. Connect the connecting plate 3 to each hallway 2& as described above. The support can be fixed to the frame 10.10 of each corridor 2 at 2b via the material 23.23, and the frame 1 of each corridor 2 at 2b
0.10 can be connected by a connecting plate 3. In this way, the connecting plates 3 frame i o, i o
After connecting them, a corridor floor 28 is laid on each frame 10 and 10 to complete the corridors 2a and 2b. For example, after placing a deck plate or the like on the frame 10, a lightweight concrete 29 is spread on top of it, a mortar 30 is poured on it and a trowel finish is applied, and a decorative mat or the like is laid on top of it, as shown in Fig. 1. Yoni Corridor 2
at 2 b, and the fourth
As shown in the figure, the connecting plate 3 connects the hallway 2 at
2b are integrally connected. In FIG. 1, 31 is a hallway eave ceiling, 32 is a connecting ceiling that connects the hallway soffits 31 of each hallway 2a and 2b, and the connecting ceiling 3
2 is preferably slidably connected to each hallway eaves 31. Further, in FIG. 4, numeral 36 is a drainage ditch, 33 is a handrail support, and a handrail is attached to the upper end of the handrail support 33. Furthermore, rock wool 34 is sprayed on the lower side of the hallway 211v2b to improve fire resistance. Therefore, by connecting the corridors 2 at 2 b with the connecting plate 3, the buildings 1 at 1 b can be connected so that they can go to each other, and a pair of buildings la
, lb can be treated as part of the building. Although legally treated as part of a building, each building 1 at i b is structurally completely independent of each other, so when buildings 1 a and 1 b shake due to an earthquake, etc., The building 18t 1 b will shake independently and in different states, but since the connecting plate 3 can slide as described above, the connection plate 3 and the corridors 2 a and 2 b will be swayed in the darkness. Even if a shear stress etc. acts, this shear stress is absorbed by the sliding movement of the connecting plate 3, and the connecting plate 3 and the corridor 2 m, 2 b
This can prevent the connecting portion from being damaged and the connecting plate 3 from being damaged.
上述のように本発明にあっては、一方の！吻の廊下の屋
外ｌＩｌ端縁と他方の建物の廊下の−ｊ１１部との間に
連結プレートを架設すると共に、連結プレートを各廊下
の少なくとも一方にスライド自在に結合するようにした
ので、建物が独立して揺れてずれ応力が連結プレートと
廊下との間に作用しても、このずれ応力は連結プレート
のスライドによって吸収されるものであり、連結プレー
トと廊下との結合部分が破損されたり、連結プレートが
破損されたりすることを防止することができるものであ
る。As mentioned above, in the present invention, one! A connecting plate is installed between the outdoor lIl edge of the proboscis hallway and the -j11 section of the hallway in the other building, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to at least one of each hallway, so that the building Even if shear stress acts between the connecting plate and the hallway due to independent shaking, this shear stress will be absorbed by the sliding of the connecting plate, and the joint between the connecting plate and the hallway may be damaged. This can prevent the connection plate from being damaged.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の断面図、＃Ｓ２図は同上の
一部の拡大した断面図、第３図は同上の縮小した概略平
面図、第４図は同上の平面図、第５図は廊下の骨組みを
示す平面図である。
１ ａ、 １ ｂは建物、２ ａｔ ２ ｂは廊下、３
は連結プレートである。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. Figure 5 is a plan view showing the framework of the hallway. 1 a, 1 b are buildings, 2 at 2 b are hallways, 3
is a connecting plate.
Claims (1)
の建物の廊下の屋外側端縁の近傍に他方の建物の廊下の
一端部が近接する位置に配設し、上記一方の建物の廊下
の屋外側端縁と他方の建物の廊下の一端部との間に連結
プレートを架設すると共に、連結プレートを各廊下の少
なくとも一方にスライド自在に結合して成ることを特徴
とする廊下付き建物の廊下の連結構造。(1) A pair of buildings with corridors along the outdoor surfaces are arranged in a position near the outdoor edge of the corridor of one building and one end of the corridor of the other building, and A corridor characterized in that a connecting plate is installed between the outdoor edge of a hallway in one building and one end of the hallway in another building, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to at least one of each hallway. Connecting structure of corridors in attached buildings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2079474A JPH0676699B2 (en) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-03-28 | Connection structure of corridor of building with corridor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2079474A JPH0676699B2 (en) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-03-28 | Connection structure of corridor of building with corridor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03279528A true JPH03279528A (en) | 1991-12-10 |
| JPH0676699B2 JPH0676699B2 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
Family
ID=13690889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2079474A Expired - Fee Related JPH0676699B2 (en) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-03-28 | Connection structure of corridor of building with corridor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0676699B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7585772B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2009-09-08 | Freiberger Compound Materials Gmbh | Process for smoothening III-N substrates |
| US9461121B2 (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2016-10-04 | Freiberger Compound Materials Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of a doped III-N bulk crystal and a free-standing III-N substrate, and doped III-N bulk crystal and free-standing III-N substrate as such |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63189545A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-08-05 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Connection structure of passage between adjacent buildings |
-
1990
- 1990-03-28 JP JP2079474A patent/JPH0676699B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63189545A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-08-05 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Connection structure of passage between adjacent buildings |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7585772B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2009-09-08 | Freiberger Compound Materials Gmbh | Process for smoothening III-N substrates |
| US8415766B2 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2013-04-09 | Freiberger Compound Materials Gmbh | Process for smoothening III-N substrates |
| US9461121B2 (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2016-10-04 | Freiberger Compound Materials Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of a doped III-N bulk crystal and a free-standing III-N substrate, and doped III-N bulk crystal and free-standing III-N substrate as such |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0676699B2 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
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