JPH03295951A - Side wall body structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the construction execution performance by fixing a web consisting of a lateral member consisting of a groove-shaped member on a pillar consisting of square steel pipes which are arranged separately by bolts and fixing a substrate pillar for installing wall plates, on a leg piece fixed on the flange of the lateral member by bolts. CONSTITUTION:A bottom plate 22 is fixed on a base seat 21 on a substrate concrete by bolts, and a pillar 2 is erected. Then, a lateral member 4 which consists of a shaped groove member having flanges 4b and 4c at the upper and lower edges of a web 4a is fixed on the side surface of the pillar 2 by bolts. Then, the edge part of a substrate pillar 10 is fixed on the installation piece 6b of a fixed metal fitting 6 fixed on the flanges 4b and 4c. Wall plates 9 are attached continuously on the pillar 10 through the fixation by machine screws. Accordingly, the construction execution performance can be improved.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a side wall structure that allows easy formation of side walls such as sleeve walls used for windbreaks, blindfolds, and the like.

[Problems to be solved by the prior art and the invention] In open parts of houses, such as exposed staircases and exposed corridors, it is necessary to use nets to prevent wind and rain, to avoid view from the outside, and to hide the eyes. side walls are used.

On the other hand, such a side wall body is not an outer peripheral wall of the main body of the house, which shields the living room of the house from the outside air and bears the load.
It is a so-called simple structure, and therefore it is required to improve its construction efficiency.

An object of the present invention is to provide a side wall structure that allows the side wall body to be formed easily and appropriately as needed.

[Means to solve the problem]

The present invention provides the following features:
The web of a cross member made of a channel-shaped steel section having horizontal outward facing flanges at the upper and lower ends is bolted to bridge the column between the columns, and the leg piece is fixed to the flange. The above-mentioned mounting of the fixing bracket having a piece is a side wall structure in which the end of a vertical foundation column on which a wall board is attached to the side is bolted to the piece.

[Effect]

A groove-like shape P on the outer surface of a column made of square steel pipes spaced apart! The web of the cross member made of wood is bolted and spanned, and the vertical base pillars for wall board installation are bolted to the flanges of the cross member via fixing fittings. In this way, it is attached to the outside surface of the column (
A side wall body can be formed by attaching a wall board to the horizontal member using a base column bolted to the side member via a fixing metal fitting, thereby improving its workability. Furthermore, when the side walls are not required, the spaces between the columns can be exposed, and such side walls can be formed on the existing frame as needed.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

FIG. 1 illustrates a multi-story residential complex in which the side wall structure of the present invention is adopted.

In an apartment complex, a staircase C is separated from an outer circumferential wall B forming a side wall of a main body A of a house, which is a residential area, and a side wall is formed to protect the house from rain and wind and to provide a blindfold. In addition, the staircase room C is provided with an upper staircase section extending from the play area E to the hallway F on the upper floor, and a lower staircase section extending to the ground surface H.

Note that the W root R of the apartment complex uses a folded roof, and the roof R includes a main body roof R1 that covers the main body A of the house and forms the eaves part J above the hallway F, and a main body roof R1 that covers the staircase C and forms the eaves part J. It includes a stair roof R2 forming a staircase roof J, and its periphery is decorated with a decorative cover K.

The structure of the side wall body of the present invention is used for forming the side wall body, and the cross member 4 is bridged between the columns 2.2 by bolting to the side surface 2a of the column 2.2. At the same time, use the fixing fittings 6 to attach the base pillar lO to which the wall board 9 is attached.
The ends are bolted together.

Further, a cover plate 11 is attached to the outer end of the side wall body facing the inner edge of the hallway F and the inner end opposite thereto using mounting brackets 7 fixed to the side surface 2a of the pillar 2. A holding column 3 is arranged to hold the holding column 3.

As schematically shown in FIG. 2.6, the pillar 2 has a base 2 made of a square steel pipe, a reinforcing material 2B using an angle material in the inner hole,
2B are arranged, and the certain company 2 is arranged near the outer end of the side wall body facing the inner edge of the corridor F and near the inner end of the opposite part.

A side wall beam material 20 connecting the facing inner surfaces 2C of the pillars 2.2 is spanned over the upper end of the certain company 2 to connect the pillars 2.2.

The side wall beam material 20 is made of I-beam steel with flanges on the upper and lower sides of the web, and the outward side edges 2 of the upper and lower flanges
0a is aligned with the side surface 2a of the pillar 2.

As illustrated in FIG. 5, the lower end of the certain company 2 is supported by bolting a bottom plate 22 onto a pedestal 21 raised on a concrete base.

The cross member 4 has flanges 4b at the upper and lower ends of the web 4a.
, 4C is used, and the web 4a is bolted to the side surface 2a of the column 2. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the horizontal members 4 are arranged near the lower floor L1 and near the upper floor L2, and each end is
It is interrupted at the outer surfaces 2b, 2b of the pillar 2.

As shown in FIG. 2.4, the fixing fittings 6
A vertical mounting piece 6b is provided at one end of a leg piece 6a fixed to the lower flanges 4b, 4C by bolts, forming an L-shape, and the end of the foundation column 10 is fixed by the mounting piece 6b.

In this example, the base column 10 is also made of a channel-shaped rope with flanges 10b and 10c provided on both sides of the web 10a, and the width l of the flanges 10b and 10c is the same as that of the flanges 4b and 4C of the cross member 4. The outer edge of the flange 10b, which is formed in length and is thus located on the outside due to the mounting, and the side edges of the flanges 4b, 4c of the crosspiece 4 can be aligned.

Further, the base column 10 is provided with elongated holes extending in the longitudinal direction in the web 10a at its upper and lower ends, and is bolted to the mounting piece 6b using the elongated holes.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the wall plate 9 can be continuously attached to the foundation column 10, for example, by screwing, spanning the cross member 4. Note that the wall board 9 is made of a suitable weatherproof and fireproof board such as a cement board, and the upper and lower discontinuous portions 9a are filled with caulking material and are appropriately provided with a draining cover (not shown).

As shown in FIG. Finishing mortar 26 covering the foundation 25 formed in the
By filling the groove, the lower end is firmly held.

The upper end of the base pillar 10 on the upper floor is as shown in FIG.
It is fixed to the side wall beam 20 via an L-shaped connecting fitting 29 fixed to the side surface of the web of the side wall beam 20.

At the outer and inner ends of the side wall body, the holding columns 3 are disposed using the mounting fittings 7 as described above.

As shown in FIG. 6, the holding column material 3 is attached to the base column 1.
It consists of a long body in which webs 3a of holding column pieces 3A and 3B made of channel steel having the same cross-sectional shape as 0 are welded back to back.

The mounting bracket 7 has an L-shape having a base piece 7a fixed to the side surface 2a of the column 2 parallel to the side wall, and a joint piece 7b extending outward at a right angle at its tip.

The base piece 7a is bolted to the side surface 2a via the base plate 31, and the base piece 7a projects the holding column member 3 outward from the outer surface 2b of the column 2 and attaches to the cross member. 4, and has a length extending outwardly beyond the outer surface 2b of the column 2, and by bolting the joint piece 7b to the web 3a, the holding column 3 is vertically Fixed in position.

Furthermore, the wall plate 9 that is discontinued near the web 3a of the holding column 3 is attached to the side surface of the holding column 3, and the cover plate 11 is attached to the holding column 3.

As shown in FIG. 6, the cover plate 11 is attached to the outer edge of the cover piece 30 that covers the groove of the holding post piece 3A outside the holding post material 3, and at the end of the wall plate 9 to the outside of the holding post piece 3A. A bent piece 32 is provided which has a leg part that comes into contact with the side surface of the cover base 31 and surrounds the cover base 31, and a cover base 34 is also provided on the inner edge and has a leg part that comes into contact with the inner four surfaces of the inner holding column piece 3B. A covering bent piece 35 is provided. Note that a small wall body 36 is also provided on the inner side surface of the holding column piece 3B, and each of the legs is filled with a caulking agent.

A handrail 37 surrounding the hallway F is provided on the side wall facing the hallway F.

As described above, the structure of the side wall body of the present invention is such that the pillars 2 of the side wall body
．． 2, the base pillar 10 for mounting the wall board 9 is attached to the fixing metal fitting 6 by the horizontal member 4 which is bolted to the side surface 2a.
Since it is attached through the holder, the configuration of the side wall body is extremely simple, and since it uses pre-erected columns 2.2, it is possible to form the side wall body as needed. Become.

In addition, in the structure of the present invention, the foundation pillar 10 may be formed using wood material, and furthermore, in addition to the two-story building shown in FIG. 1, it can also be adopted in a three-story house, etc. In addition to rooms, various other applications are possible, such as side walls of hallways.

〔Effect of the invention〕

In this way, the structure of the present invention is such that the web of the horizontal member made of channel steel is bolted to the pillars made of square steel pipes spaced apart, and the web of the cross member made of channel steel is attached to the flanges of the horizontal member via the fixing metal fittings. Bolt the vertical foundation columns. In this way, a side wall body can be easily formed on an existing cross-linked body such as a column by using the cross members, fixing metal fittings, and base columns, and its workability is improved. Furthermore, when side walls are not required, the spaces between the columns can be exposed, and such side walls can be used to form side walls as needed.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

3 is a perspective view illustrating the overall structure of the side wall, FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the fixing fittings, FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view showing the installation state, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the side wall FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an end portion. 2--Column, 2a--Side surface, 2b--External surface, 3
・--Holding column material, 4--Horizontal material, 4-a-web, 4b, 4cm--flange, 6--fixing metal fittings,
6a--leg piece, 6b--mounting piece, 7--mounting bracket, 7
a--base piece, 7b-joint piece, 9-wall body, 1O
-=-・Foundation pillar, 11-cover plate.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. At the top and bottom of the sides of the column made of spaced square steel pipes,
The web of a cross member made of a channel-shaped steel section with a horizontal outward flange at its lower end is bolted to extend the cross member between the columns, and the web is perpendicular to the leg piece fixed to the flange. A side wall body structure in which the end of a vertical base column, on which a wall plate is attached to the side surface, is bolted to the mounting piece of a fixing metal fitting having a mounting piece.