JPH0326553A - Printing hammer mechanism - Google Patents

Printing hammer mechanism

Info

Publication number
JPH0326553A
JPH0326553A JP16147389A JP16147389A JPH0326553A JP H0326553 A JPH0326553 A JP H0326553A JP 16147389 A JP16147389 A JP 16147389A JP 16147389 A JP16147389 A JP 16147389A JP H0326553 A JPH0326553 A JP H0326553A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
laminated yoke
metal piece
tip end
printing hammer
wear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16147389A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0771856B2 (en
Inventor
Kunio Kitagawa
北川 邦夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP1161473A priority Critical patent/JPH0771856B2/en
Publication of JPH0326553A publication Critical patent/JPH0326553A/en
Publication of JPH0771856B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0771856B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Impact Printers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To efficiently drive a printing hammer with low current without deteriorating an impact force and an attraction force by a method wherein a metal piece is mounted on a tip end of a laminated yoke, and a metal block is coated with a high-hardness and wear-resistant film. CONSTITUTION:On the tip end of a coil spool 17, a metal piece 10 made of a magnetic body having approximately the same size as the tip end area of a laminated yoke 15 is integrally molded by insert molding. The metal piece 10 is securely brought into close contact with the tip end of the laminated yoke 15 by a magnetic attraction force. Therefore, at the time of operation, a printing hammer 14 does not directly impact the laminated yoke 15 but through the metal piece 10. In this manner, even with the occurrence of uneven impact, a stress applied to the laminated yoke 15 is dispersed to become remarkably small. As a result, such a defect in a prior art as an overstress causes the tip end of the laminated yoke 15 to be deformed and opened is eliminated. In addition, the coating of a high-hardness and wear-resistant film (e.g. ceramics) to the metal piece 10 can remarkably extend the life of the laminated yoke 15 from a wear resistant standpoint.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はプリンタ、特にドットインパクト形マトリック
スプリンタの印字ハンマ機構に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a printing hammer mechanism for a printer, particularly a dot impact type matrix printer.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第2図は従来提案されている印字ハンマ機構を示したも
ので永久磁石lはヨーク2,3に挟まれており、印字ハ
ンマ4と対向した積層ヨーク5にはコイル6を巻いたコ
イルスプール7が挿入されている。印字ハンマ4は一種
の片持ち板ばねで板ばねの自由端側にドットを印字する
印字ワイヤ8が取付けられており他端はヨーク3にプレ
ート9により固定されている。印字ハンマ4は通常永久
磁石1の吸引力により第2図(b), (c)に示すよ
うに右方にたわまされて積層ヨーク5の先端に吸着され
ているが、必要な時にコイル6に電流を流して永久磁石
1の磁束を消去すると積層ヨーク5より解放されて、自
身に蓄積していたたわみエネルギで左方に飛び出し印字
を行なう。
FIG. 2 shows a conventionally proposed printing hammer mechanism, in which a permanent magnet l is sandwiched between yokes 2 and 3, and a coil spool 7 with a coil 6 wound around a laminated yoke 5 facing the printing hammer 4. has been inserted. The printing hammer 4 is a type of cantilever leaf spring, and a printing wire 8 for printing dots is attached to the free end of the leaf spring, and the other end is fixed to the yoke 3 by a plate 9. The printing hammer 4 is normally bent to the right by the attractive force of the permanent magnet 1 and is attracted to the tip of the laminated yoke 5 as shown in FIGS. 2(b) and 2(c). When current is applied to the permanent magnet 6 to erase the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet 1, the permanent magnet 1 is released from the laminated yoke 5, and uses the deflection energy stored in itself to fly out to the left and perform printing.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

このような従来の積層ヨーク5は板厚のうすい磁性材料
を多数積層しこれらを固定する方法としてカシメあるい
は接着剤による工法をとっていた。
Such a conventional laminated yoke 5 is constructed by laminating a large number of thin magnetic materials and fixing them by caulking or using an adhesive.

従って印字ハンマ4が左方に飛び出して印字を行なった
後永久磁石1の吸引力と印字時の反発力とによって再び
積層ヨーク5に衝突し吸着される時に発生する過大な衝
撃力によって、積層ヨーク5の先端が変形し口が開いて
しまうために、印字ハンマ4のたわみ量を一定に維持し
て適正なインパクトカと吸引力とを確保することができ
ないという欠点を有していた。
Therefore, after the printing hammer 4 jumps out to the left and prints, it collides with the laminated yoke 5 again due to the attractive force of the permanent magnet 1 and the repulsive force during printing, and is attracted to the laminated yoke 5. Since the tip of the printing hammer 5 is deformed and the opening is opened, there is a drawback that it is impossible to maintain a constant amount of deflection of the printing hammer 4 to ensure appropriate impact force and suction force.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は積層ヨークの先端に金属片を取付け、前記金属
ブロックに高硬度耐摩耗性被覆をコーティングすること
により、インパクト力と吸引力とを劣化させずに低電流
で効率よく印字ハンマを駆動できるようにした印字ハン
マ機構を提供する。
In the present invention, by attaching a metal piece to the tip of a laminated yoke and coating the metal block with a highly hard and wear-resistant coating, the printing hammer can be efficiently driven with low current without deteriorating the impact force and suction force. To provide a printing hammer mechanism.

すなわち、本発明によれば、永久磁石または電磁石の吸
引力によってたわめられた印字ハンマに蓄積される歪エ
ネルギを印字エネルギとする印字ハンマ機構において、
コイルが巻装される積層ヨークの先端に金属片あるいは
高硬度耐摩耗性被覆をコーティングした金属片を取付け
たことを特徴とする印字ハンマ機構が得られる. 〔実施例〕 次に、本発明について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
That is, according to the present invention, in a printing hammer mechanism that uses strain energy accumulated in a printing hammer bent by the attractive force of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet as printing energy,
A printing hammer mechanism is obtained in which a metal piece or a metal piece coated with a high hardness and wear-resistant coating is attached to the tip of a laminated yoke around which a coil is wound. [Example] Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示したもので、第1図(a
)は正面図、第1図(b)は側面図、第1図(c)は第
1図(a)のx−x’断面を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
) is a front view, FIG. 1(b) is a side view, and FIG. 1(c) is a sectional view taken along line xx' in FIG. 1(a).

第1図において永久磁石11はヨーク12,13に挟ま
れており、印字ハンマ14と対向した積層ヨーク15に
はコイル16を巻いたコイルスプール■7が挿入されて
いる。このコイルスブール17の先端部には積層ヨーク
15の先端面積にほぼ同じ大きさの強磁性体から成る金
属片10がインサートモールドにより一体成形されてお
り、金属片lOは磁気吸引力によって積層ヨーク15の
先端と強固に密着している。
In FIG. 1, the permanent magnet 11 is sandwiched between yokes 12 and 13, and a coil spool 7 having a coil 16 wound thereon is inserted into the laminated yoke 15 facing the printing hammer 14. A metal piece 10 made of a ferromagnetic material having approximately the same size as the tip area of the laminated yoke 15 is integrally molded at the tip of the coil sbourg 17 by insert molding, and the metal piece lO is attached to the laminated yoke 15 by magnetic attraction. It is firmly attached to the tip.

従ってこのような構造のために印字ハンマ14は動作時
直接積層ヨーク15を打撃することなく金属片10を介
して打撃するために、片当りが生じた場合でも積層ヨー
ク15に加わる応力は分散され極めて低いものとなる。
Therefore, due to this structure, the printing hammer 14 does not directly hit the laminated yoke 15 during operation, but hits it through the metal piece 10, so even if uneven contact occurs, the stress applied to the laminated yoke 15 is dispersed. It will be extremely low.

この結果従来のように過大な応力によって積層ヨーク1
5の先端が変形し口が開いてしまうという欠点が除去さ
れ、また金属片10に高硬度耐摩耗性被膜(例えばセラ
ミックス)をコーティングすることにより積層ヨーク1
5の耐摩耗寿命は飛躍的に延ばすことができる。
As a result, the laminated yoke 1
The disadvantage that the tip of the yoke 5 is deformed and the mouth opens is eliminated, and the metal piece 10 is coated with a high hardness and wear-resistant coating (for example, ceramics).
The wear resistance life of No. 5 can be dramatically extended.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は以上説明したよう冫こ積層ヨークの先端に金属
片を取付けることによって積層ヨークの変形および摩耗
を防止し、インパクトカと吸引力とを劣化させずに低電
力で効率よく印字ノ1ンマを駆動できるようにした印字
ハンマ機構を提供できるものである。
As explained above, the present invention prevents the deformation and wear of the laminated yoke by attaching a metal piece to the tip of the laminated yoke, and efficiently prints in one print with low power without deteriorating the impact force and suction force. It is possible to provide a printing hammer mechanism that can drive the printing hammer mechanism.

イルスブール、8,18・・・・・・印字ワイヤ、9,
19・・・・・・プレート、lO・・・・・・金属片。
Ilesbourg, 8,18...Printing wire, 9,
19...Plate, lO...Metal piece.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 永久磁石または電磁石の吸引力によってたわめられた印
字ハンマに蓄積される歪エネルギを印字エネルギとする
印字ハンマ機構において、コイルが巻装される積層ヨー
クの先端に金属片を取付けたことを特徴とする印字ハン
マ機構。
A printing hammer mechanism that uses strain energy stored in a printing hammer that is bent by the attractive force of a permanent magnet or electromagnet as printing energy, and is characterized by a metal piece attached to the tip of a laminated yoke around which a coil is wound. Printing hammer mechanism.
JP1161473A 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Printing hammer mechanism Expired - Lifetime JPH0771856B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1161473A JPH0771856B2 (en) 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Printing hammer mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1161473A JPH0771856B2 (en) 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Printing hammer mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0326553A true JPH0326553A (en) 1991-02-05
JPH0771856B2 JPH0771856B2 (en) 1995-08-02

Family

ID=15735762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1161473A Expired - Lifetime JPH0771856B2 (en) 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Printing hammer mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0771856B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006218655A (en) * 2005-02-08 2006-08-24 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Release type printhead

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59111864A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-06-28 Nec Corp Print hammer mechanism for dot matrix printer
JPS61244559A (en) * 1985-04-23 1986-10-30 インタ−ナショナル ビジネス マシ−ンズ コ−ポレ−ション Printing actuator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59111864A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-06-28 Nec Corp Print hammer mechanism for dot matrix printer
JPS61244559A (en) * 1985-04-23 1986-10-30 インタ−ナショナル ビジネス マシ−ンズ コ−ポレ−ション Printing actuator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006218655A (en) * 2005-02-08 2006-08-24 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Release type printhead

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0771856B2 (en) 1995-08-02

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