JPH032603Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH032603Y2 JPH032603Y2 JP6463584U JP6463584U JPH032603Y2 JP H032603 Y2 JPH032603 Y2 JP H032603Y2 JP 6463584 U JP6463584 U JP 6463584U JP 6463584 U JP6463584 U JP 6463584U JP H032603 Y2 JPH032603 Y2 JP H032603Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- scaffold
- fixed
- scaffolding
- movable
- ladder body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この考案は、主として一般住宅等の木造家屋建
築に使用される吊下げ式足場に関するものであ
る。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention relates to a suspended scaffolding mainly used in the construction of wooden houses such as ordinary houses.
(従来の技術)
通常、2階建ての一般住宅等の足場は、外周を
すべて囲つてしまつていたが、最近では工期短縮
により工場で生産されたパネル等を用いる。ま
た、比較的低い一般住宅等の足場は、支柱と昇降
用とを兼ねた2組の脚立を適宜間隔に立て、この
各脚立の上端相互間に合板等の足場板を単なる架
け渡している。(Prior Art) Normally, scaffolding for two-story general houses, etc., was completely enclosed around the outside, but recently, to shorten the construction period, panels produced in factories are used. Furthermore, in the case of relatively low scaffolding for ordinary houses, etc., two sets of stepladders, which serve both as supports and for lifting and lowering, are erected at appropriate intervals, and a scaffold board made of plywood or the like is simply placed between the upper ends of each stepladder.
(考案が解決しようとする課題)
ところが、前者は、建築現場での作業が少なく
なり、足場の利用度が低く、一般住宅等の危険度
の高い2階部分等を除いて危険度の低い1階部分
等の外周を囲む必要がなくなつた。また、後者
は、各脚立と足場板とが完全に連結されておら
ず、しかも、地面が傾斜していたり、或いは地盤
が弱い場合には、足場板が不安定で転倒し易く頗
る危険であり、且つ足場板のレベルが確保できず
作業が極めて困難であつた。(Problem that the invention aims to solve) However, the former method requires less work at the construction site, less use of scaffolding, and low-risk construction except for the second floor, which is a high-risk area such as general housing. There is no longer a need to enclose the outer periphery of floors, etc. In addition, in the latter case, if each stepladder and the scaffolding board are not completely connected and the ground is sloped or weak, the scaffolding board may become unstable and easily fall over, which is very dangerous. Moreover, the level of the scaffolding boards could not be secured, making the work extremely difficult.
そこで、この考案は、前述のような課題に鑑み
て案出されたもので、一般住宅等の危険度の高い
2階部分等のみ完全な足場を組付け、危険度の低
い1階部分等に対しては足場を必要な場所に任意
に移動できるよにうにすると共に、地面の平坦さ
や地盤の強さ等の状態に制約を受けることなく、
足場板が安定的で転倒の虞れもなく安全で、且つ
足場板のレベルが確保できて作業が極めて容易に
できるようにし、それに足場板までの昇降設備が
不要になつて経済的になるようにし、更に最後に
行なう整地作業や内装工事用の資材の搬入等に何
等支障がないような吊下げ式足場を提供するもの
である。 Therefore, this idea was devised in view of the above-mentioned issues. Complete scaffolding is installed only on the second floor, which is a high-risk part of a general residence, etc., and the first floor, etc., which is a low-risk part, is equipped with a complete scaffold. In addition to making it possible to move the scaffolding to any desired location, it is not limited by the flatness of the ground or the strength of the ground.
The scaffolding board is stable and safe with no risk of falling, the level of the scaffolding board can be ensured, making work extremely easy, and it is economical because there is no need for lifting equipment to reach the scaffolding board. Furthermore, the present invention provides a suspended scaffolding that does not pose any hindrance to the final ground leveling work or the transportation of materials for interior construction work.
(課題を解決するための手段)
この考案は、上述のような目的を達成するため
に、前側支柱と後側支柱との下端部相互間に足場
板受が架設され、且つ後側支柱の上端とこの後側
支柱の上端部後側のブラケツト先端とに一般住宅
の各軒先野縁等への吊下ネジが取付けられた固定
枠を複数形成し、この各固定枠の一方の支柱の下
端相互間を連結杆で適宜間隔に連結し、且つ各固
定枠の足場板受相互間に足場板を架設して成る固
定足場を構成し、一方、上端にフツクを有する梯
子体の一方の後側支柱と前側支柱との上下方向略
中央部相互間に足場板受が架設され、且つ梯子体
の下端部後側に基礎コンクリート突当用の突当板
が取付けられた一対の移動枠を形成し、この各移
動枠の足場板受相互間に足場板を架設して成る移
動足場を構成し、前記固定足場の連結杆に前記移
動足場のフツクを引掛けて移動自在に吊下げたも
のである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this invention has a scaffold board holder installed between the lower ends of the front support and the rear support, and the upper end of the rear support. A plurality of fixing frames are formed with hanging screws attached to each eaves edge of a general house at the upper end of the rear support and the rear bracket tip, and the lower ends of one of the supports of each fixed frame are mutually connected. A fixed scaffold is constructed by connecting the frames at appropriate intervals with connecting rods, and installing scaffold plates between the scaffold plate holders of each fixed frame, and one rear support of the ladder body having a hook at the upper end. A scaffolding plate holder is constructed between the vertically substantially central portions of the ladder body and the front support, and a pair of moving frames are formed with an abutting plate for abutting the foundation concrete attached to the rear side of the lower end of the ladder body, A movable scaffold is constructed by installing scaffold plates between the scaffold plate holders of each movable frame, and is movably suspended by hooking the hooks of the movable scaffold to the connecting rods of the fixed scaffold.
(実施例)
以下、この考案の一実施例を図面に基いて説明
する。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of this invention will be described based on the drawings.
この考案の吊下げ式足場は、第1図に示すよう
に一般住宅Aの軒先野縁B等に吊下げる固定足場
1と、この固定足場1に移動自在に吊下げる移動
足場2とから構成されている。 As shown in Figure 1, the suspended scaffold of this invention consists of a fixed scaffold 1 that is suspended from the eaves of a general house A, and a movable scaffold 2 that is movably suspended from the fixed scaffold 1. ing.
前記固定足場1は、前側支柱3の上下方向略中
央部と、この前側支柱3より短い後側支柱4の上
端部との相互間にネツト受5を架設し、且つ前側
支柱3と後側支柱4との下端部相互間には足場板
受6を架設し、後側支柱4の上端と、後側支柱4
の上端部後側に突設されたブラケツト7の先端と
には締付盤8付き吊下ネジ9を回転自在に上向き
に取付け、更に後側支柱4の下端にはクランプ1
0を取付けて成る固定枠11を複数形成し、更
に、この固定枠11を連結杆12に後側支柱4下
端のクランプ10を利用して適宜間隔に順次連結
すると共に、各固定枠11の前側支柱3の上側相
互間及びネツト受5相互間に落下防止用のネツト
13を連続させて架設し、且つ各固定枠11の足
場板受6相互間には足場板14を架設するように
構成されている。 The fixed scaffold 1 has a net support 5 installed between the vertical center of the front support 3 and the upper end of the rear support 4, which is shorter than the front support 3, and the front support 3 and the rear support. A scaffold board holder 6 is installed between the lower ends of the rear support 4 and the upper end of the rear support 4 and the rear support 4.
A suspension screw 9 with a tightening plate 8 is rotatably attached upward to the tip of the bracket 7 that protrudes from the rear side of the upper end, and a clamp 1 is attached to the lower end of the rear column 4.
A plurality of fixing frames 11 are formed by attaching 0 to A net 13 for fall prevention is continuously installed between the upper sides of the pillars 3 and between the net supports 5, and a scaffold board 14 is installed between the scaffold board supports 6 of each fixed frame 11. ing.
一方、前記移動足場2は、上端にフツク15を
夫々有する2本の後側支柱16相互間に足掛杆1
7を適宜間隔に横架した梯子体18を設け、この
梯子体18の一方の後側支柱16と、その一方の
後側支柱16から前方へ突設された前側支柱19
との上下方向略中央部相互間には足場板受20を
架設し、且つ梯子体18の各後側支柱16の下端
部後側には基礎コンクリートC突当用の突当板2
1を、2本の支持杆22を介して夫々突設して成
る一対の移動枠23を形成し、更に、この各移動
枠23の足場板受20相互間に足場板24を架設
し、且つ各移動枠23の前側支柱19の上下方向
略中央部と各移動枠23の前側支柱19の下端部
とには振止め用の2本の筋交材25を交差状に架
設するように構成されている。 On the other hand, the movable scaffold 2 has two rear supports 16 each having a hook 15 at the upper end, and a footrest rod 1 between them.
A ladder body 18 is provided in which the ladder bodies 18 are horizontally hung at appropriate intervals, and one rear column 16 of this ladder body 18 and a front column 19 projecting forward from the one rear column 16.
A scaffold board support 20 is installed between the vertically central portions of the ladder body 18, and an abutting plate 2 for abutting the foundation concrete C is installed at the rear of the lower end of each rear support 16 of the ladder body 18.
A pair of moving frames 23 are formed by protruding 1 from each other through two support rods 22, and further, a scaffold board 24 is constructed between the scaffold board supports 20 of each moving frame 23, and Two braces 25 for stabilization are installed in an intersecting manner approximately in the vertical center of the front support 19 of each moving frame 23 and at the lower end of the front support 19 of each moving frame 23. ing.
そして、前記固定足場1の連結杆12に前記移
動足場2のフツク15を引掛けて移動自在に吊下
げたものである。 Then, the hook 15 of the movable scaffold 2 is hooked onto the connecting rod 12 of the fixed scaffold 1, so that it is movably suspended.
(考案の効果)
この考案は、前述のように構成したから、使用
時においては、第2図に示すように一般住宅Aの
軒裏の各軒先野縁B等に適宜間隔に突設された2
個の吊下孔D上端にナツト等の吊下金具Eを固着
し、この吊下金具Eにこの考案の固定足場1の各
固定枠11を、吊下ネジ9を吊下孔Dから差込ん
で締付盤8の回転手段にて締付けるのみの極めて
容易な操作で、一般住宅Aの各軒先野縁B等に吊
下げることができるばかりでなく、固定足場1の
移動足場2のフツク15を引掛けて移動自在に吊
下げるようにしたことにより、一般住宅A等の危
険度の高い2階部分等にのみ完全な固定足場1を
組付けることができ、危険度の低い1階部分に対
しては移動足場2を必要な場所に任意に移動する
ことができる。(Effects of the invention) Since this invention is configured as described above, when in use, as shown in Figure 2, protrusions are provided at appropriate intervals on each eave edge B, etc. under the eaves of a general house A. 2
Fix a hanging fitting E such as a nut to the upper end of each hanging hole D, and insert each fixing frame 11 of the fixed scaffold 1 of this invention into the hanging fitting E, and insert the hanging screw 9 from the hanging hole D. Not only can it be hung from the edge of each eave B of a general house A, but also the hook 15 of the movable scaffold 2 of the fixed scaffold 1 can be hung with an extremely easy operation of just tightening with the rotation means of the tightening board 8. By hanging the scaffolding so that it can be moved freely, the complete fixed scaffolding 1 can be installed only on the second floor, etc., which has a high degree of danger, such as general housing A, and can be installed on the first floor, which has a low degree of danger. Therefore, the movable scaffold 2 can be moved to any desired location.
しかも、吊下げ式にしたことによつて、移動足
場2の移動枠23が地面に接していないため、地
面の平坦さや地盤の強さ等の状態に制約を受ける
ことなく、足場板14,20が安定的で転倒の虞
れもなく安全であり、且つ一般住宅Aの基準面に
なつている軒先野縁Bに固定足場1の各固定枠1
1を吊下げるため、足場板14,20のレベルが
確保できて作業が極めて容易にでき、それに最後
に行なう整地作業、内装工事用の資材の搬入、一
般住宅A等の1階の手が届く部分の作業等にも何
等支障がないのである。 Moreover, since the movable frame 23 of the movable scaffold 2 is not in contact with the ground due to the hanging type, the scaffold boards 14, 20 are not restricted by the flatness of the ground, the strength of the ground, etc. Each fixed frame 1 of the scaffold 1 is stable and safe with no risk of falling, and is fixed to the eaves edge B, which is the reference surface of the general house A.
1 is suspended, the level of the scaffolding boards 14 and 20 can be secured, making the work extremely easy.In addition, the final leveling work, bringing in materials for interior construction work, and access to the first floor of general housing A, etc. There is no problem in working with the parts.
更に、移動足場2の移動枠23に梯子体18を
設けたことにり、脚立や梯子等の昇降設備が不要
になつて頗る経済的である。 Furthermore, by providing the ladder body 18 on the moving frame 23 of the moving scaffold 2, there is no need for lifting equipment such as a stepladder or a ladder, which is extremely economical.
それに、固定足場1の固定枠11の後側支柱4
の上端部後側に軒先野縁B等への吊下用のブラケ
ツト7を突設したことと移動足場2の移動枠23
の梯子体18の下端部後側に基礎コンクリートC
突当用の突当板21を突設したことによつて、固
定足場1の固定枠11及び移動足場2の移動枠2
3との間隔を均一に設定できるため、固定足場1
及び移動足場2の垂直状態を確実に保持すること
ができる。 In addition, the rear support 4 of the fixed frame 11 of the fixed scaffold 1
A bracket 7 for hanging to the eaves edge B etc. is provided protruding from the rear side of the upper end, and the movable frame 23 of the movable scaffold 2
Foundation concrete C on the rear side of the lower end of the ladder body 18.
By protruding the abutting plate 21, the fixed frame 11 of the fixed scaffold 1 and the movable frame 2 of the movable scaffold 2
Fixed scaffolding 1
And the vertical state of the moving scaffold 2 can be maintained reliably.
以上説明したように、この考案によれば、一般
住宅等の危険度の高い2階部分等のみ完全な固定
足場を組付けることができ、危険度の低い1階部
分に対しては移動足場を必要な場所に任意に移動
できると共に、地面の平坦さや地盤の強さ等の状
態に制約を受けることなく、足場板が安定的で転
倒の虞れもなく安全であり、且つ足場板のレベル
が確保できて作業が極めて容易にでき、それに足
場板までの昇降設備が不要で経済的であり、更に
最後に行なう整地作業や内装工事用の資材の搬入
等に何等支障がなく、更に固定足場及び移動足場
の垂直状態を確保できる等の諸効果が得られる。 As explained above, according to this invention, complete fixed scaffolding can be installed only on the second floor, which is a high risk area such as in a general residence, and a movable scaffold can be installed on the first floor, which is a low risk area. In addition to being able to move to any desired location, the scaffolding board is stable and safe without the risk of falling, without being constrained by conditions such as the flatness of the ground or the strength of the ground, and the level of the scaffolding board is It is very easy to secure and work, and it is economical as there is no need for lifting equipment to reach the scaffolding board.Furthermore, there is no problem in carrying in materials for the final leveling work or interior construction work, and there is no need for fixed scaffolding or Various effects such as ensuring the vertical state of the moving scaffolding can be obtained.
図面はこの考案の一実施例を示すもので、第1
図は一部を省略した斜視図、第2図は使用状態の
側面図である。
1……固定足場、2……移動足場、3……前側
支柱、4……後側支柱、5……ネツト受、5……
足場板受、7……ブラケツト、8……締付盤、9
……吊下ネジ、10……クランプ、11……固定
枠、12……連結杆、13……ネツト、14……
足場板、15……フツク、16……後側支柱、1
7……足掛杆、18……梯子体、19……前側支
柱、20……足場板受、21……突当板、22…
…支持杆、23……移動枠、24……足場板、2
5……筋交材、A……一般住宅、B……軒先野
縁、C……基礎コンクリート、D……吊下孔、E
……吊下金具。
The drawing shows one embodiment of this invention.
The figure is a partially omitted perspective view, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the device in use. 1...Fixed scaffold, 2...Movable scaffold, 3...Front support, 4...Rear support, 5...Net support, 5...
Scaffold board holder, 7...Bracket, 8...Tightening board, 9
...hanging screw, 10...clamp, 11...fixing frame, 12...connecting rod, 13...net, 14...
Scaffolding board, 15...Hook, 16...Rear support, 1
7... Foothold rod, 18... Ladder body, 19... Front support, 20... Scaffold board holder, 21... Abutting plate, 22...
...Support rod, 23...Movement frame, 24...Scaffolding board, 2
5... Reinforcement material, A... Ordinary house, B... Eave edge, C... Foundation concrete, D... Suspension hole, E
...Hanging metal fittings.
Claims (1)
受が架設され、且つ後側支柱の上端とこの後側支
柱の上端部後側のブラケツト先端とに一般住宅の
各軒先野縁等への吊下ネジが取付けられた固定枠
を複数形成し、この各固定枠の一方の支柱の下端
相互間を連結杆で適宜間隔に連結し、且つ各固定
枠の足場板受相互間に足場板を架設して成る固定
足場を構成し、一方、上端にフツクを有する梯子
体の一方の後側支柱と前側支柱との上下方向略中
央部相互間に足場板受が架設され、且つ梯子体の
下端部後側に基礎コンクリート突当用の突当板が
取付けられた一対の移動枠を形成し、この各移動
枠の足場板受相互間に足場板を架設して成る移動
足場を構成し、前記固定足場の連結杆に前記移動
足場のフツクを引掛けて移動自在に吊下げたこと
を特徴とする吊下げ式足場。 A scaffold board holder is installed between the lower ends of the front and rear columns, and the upper end of the rear column and the tip of the bracket on the rear side of the upper end of the rear column are connected to each eave verge of a general house. A plurality of fixed frames are formed to which hanging screws are attached, and the lower ends of one of the pillars of each fixed frame are connected at appropriate intervals with connecting rods, and scaffold boards are installed between the scaffold plate holders of each fixed frame. A fixed scaffold is constructed by erecting a ladder body, and a scaffold plate holder is erected between approximately the vertical center of one of the rear and front pillars of the ladder body having a hook at the upper end, and forming a pair of moving frames to which an abutment plate for abutting the foundation concrete is attached to the rear side of the lower end, and constructing a moving scaffold by erecting scaffold plates between the scaffold plate holders of each of the moving frames; A suspended scaffold, characterized in that the movable scaffold is hung movably by hooking the hook of the movable scaffold onto a connecting rod of the fixed scaffold.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6463584U JPS60177247U (en) | 1984-05-01 | 1984-05-01 | hanging scaffolding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6463584U JPS60177247U (en) | 1984-05-01 | 1984-05-01 | hanging scaffolding |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60177247U JPS60177247U (en) | 1985-11-25 |
JPH032603Y2 true JPH032603Y2 (en) | 1991-01-24 |
Family
ID=30595902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6463584U Granted JPS60177247U (en) | 1984-05-01 | 1984-05-01 | hanging scaffolding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60177247U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-05-01 JP JP6463584U patent/JPS60177247U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60177247U (en) | 1985-11-25 |
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JPH0431416Y2 (en) |