JPH028030Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH028030Y2
JPH028030Y2 JP1983124206U JP12420683U JPH028030Y2 JP H028030 Y2 JPH028030 Y2 JP H028030Y2 JP 1983124206 U JP1983124206 U JP 1983124206U JP 12420683 U JP12420683 U JP 12420683U JP H028030 Y2 JPH028030 Y2 JP H028030Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
legs
roof
frame
string
slope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1983124206U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6031444U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP12420683U priority Critical patent/JPS6031444U/en
Publication of JPS6031444U publication Critical patent/JPS6031444U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH028030Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH028030Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この考案は主にプレハブ工法による家屋等の施
工時に足場等として使用する作業台に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention mainly relates to a workbench used as a scaffold when constructing a house or the like using the prefabricated construction method.

(従来の技術) 屋根上に載置する足場は、実開昭52−151639号
公報に記載された傾斜面用足場が知られている。
(Prior Art) As a scaffold to be placed on a roof, a scaffold for a slope described in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 52-151639 is known.

この足場は、パイプ材を組合わせて構枠し、こ
の枠体上に金網を載置するものである。
This scaffolding is constructed by combining pipe materials to form a frame, and a wire mesh is placed on this frame.

一方、プレハブ工法においては施工時間の短縮
化を図るために、クレーン等を用いて外壁材や架
構等の完成品若しくは半完成品を組立てている。
On the other hand, in the prefabricated construction method, completed or semi-finished products such as exterior wall materials and frames are assembled using a crane or the like in order to shorten construction time.

そのために、一側足場等のように壁面に向けて
組み立てる大掛かりな足場は必要がなくなり、組
立や分解、或いは持ち運びに便利な脚立や伸縮梯
子等の簡単な足場が主に使用されている。
For this reason, there is no longer a need for large-scale scaffolding such as one-sided scaffolding that is assembled facing the wall, and simple scaffolding such as stepladders and telescopic ladders that are easy to assemble, disassemble, and carry are mainly used.

(考案が解決しようとする課題) ところが、棟違い屋根や差掛が構成されるよう
な屋根構造の場合には、勾配のついた屋根上に脚
立や梯子を立設しなければならないことも多く、
このような場所に脚立や梯子を立脚するには常に
危険が伴い、また、作業能率も低下するものであ
つた。
(Problem that the invention aims to solve) However, in the case of a roof structure that consists of a ridge roof or a hinge, it is often necessary to erect a stepladder or ladder on the sloped roof. ,
Standing a stepladder or ladder in such a location is always dangerous and also reduces work efficiency.

また、従来の傾斜面用足場では、構枠する枠体
の四隅のうち前がわ2本に鞘管と称する管材が溶
着され、また、溶着によつて略コ字状に構枠され
た回動框に受板を固着するものである。したがつ
て、屋根上にこの足場を設置するには、複数本の
パイプ材で、ある程度構枠された枠体を屋根上に
持ち上げなければならず、その重量や枠体自体の
大きさが、屋根上での組み立てや、解体作業を妨
げていた。また、解体時においても、溶着によつ
て構枠された部分の解体は行えないから、解体し
ての輸送や収納に支障が生じていた。
In addition, in conventional scaffolding for sloped surfaces, pipe materials called sheath pipes are welded to the front two of the four corners of the frame that forms the structure, and a tube material called a sheath pipe is welded to form a substantially U-shaped structure frame. This is to fix the receiving plate to the moving frame. Therefore, in order to install this scaffolding on the roof, it is necessary to lift the frame to a certain extent onto the roof using multiple pipe materials, and the weight and size of the frame itself are This hindered assembly and disassembly work on the roof. Further, even during disassembly, the welded frame cannot be dismantled, which poses a problem in transporting and storing the disassembled structure.

そこでこの考案は上述の不都合に鑑み、プレハ
ブ施工において、棟違い屋根や差掛等が構成され
る屋根構造であつても脚立や梯子の立脚が容易に
なり、しかも組み立てや分解が極めて容易で、運
搬や収納に好適な作業台の提供を目的とするもの
である。
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned disadvantages, this invention makes it easy to stand on stepladders and ladders even in prefabricated construction, even if the roof structure consists of a roof with a ridge or a ledge, and it is extremely easy to assemble and disassemble. The purpose is to provide a workbench suitable for transportation and storage.

(課題を解決するための手段) 上述の目的を達成すべくこの考案は、 屋根の勾配に沿つた接地面部7を有する脚体1
を一体形成し、 対峙した脚体1側面に、枠体状のジヨイント金
具13を設け、このジヨイント金具13に嵌脱自
在な楔部14を杆材の両端に有し、対峙した脚体
1同士を連結する連結材16を形成し、 連結された脚体に載置板17を載置し、 脚体1の四隅に吊金具3を設け、勾配上方から
脚体1を懸吊せしめる一対の紐状体4夫々の一端
を吊金具3に装着し、 一方、建築物の適位置に設けた所定のネジ穴2
2に螺合せしめる係止ボルト23を有する止金具
6を、紐状体4の他端部に連結したことを課題解
決のための手段とする。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this invention has the following features:
A frame-shaped joint fitting 13 is provided on the side surfaces of the opposing legs 1, and wedge portions 14 that can be freely inserted into and removed from the joint fittings 13 are provided at both ends of the rod material. A mounting plate 17 is placed on the connected legs, suspension fittings 3 are provided at the four corners of the legs 1, and a pair of strings are formed to suspend the legs 1 from above the slope. One end of each of the shaped bodies 4 is attached to the hanging fitting 3, while a predetermined screw hole 2 provided at an appropriate position on the building is attached.
A means for solving the problem is that a stopper 6 having a locking bolt 23 that is screwed into the string member 2 is connected to the other end of the string-like body 4.

(作用) この考案によれば、屋根の勾配に沿つた接地面
部7を有する一対の脚体1は、ジヨイント金具1
3に嵌脱自在な楔部14を有する連結材16で組
立て解体自在に連結される。
(Function) According to this invention, the pair of legs 1 having the ground plane portion 7 along the slope of the roof are connected to the joint fitting 1.
3 by a connecting member 16 having a wedge portion 14 that can be freely fitted and removed.

そして、プレハブ工法等による建築物の適位置
に、止金具6の係止ボルト23をネジ止めするこ
とである、この考案作業台が勾配屋根上に固定さ
れるものである。
Then, the locking bolts 23 of the fasteners 6 are screwed into appropriate positions of the building constructed using the prefabricated construction method, so that the workbench of this invention is fixed on the sloped roof.

(実施例) 以下、図面を参照してこの考案の一実施例を詳
細に説明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, an example of this invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図において1は脚体を示し、一対の脚体1上部
に水平に設けられているのは架体2であり、架体
2の四隅に設けられているのは吊金具3である。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates legs, a frame 2 is provided horizontally above the pair of legs 1, and hanging fittings 3 are provided at the four corners of the frame 2.

4は吊金具3に装着された脚体1を屋根の勾配
上方へ懸吊する紐状体で、紐状体4の一端には建
築物への係止手段5を備えた止金具6を設けてあ
る。
Reference numeral 4 denotes a string-like body for suspending the leg 1 attached to the hanging fitting 3 above the slope of the roof, and at one end of the string-like body 4, a fastening fitting 6 equipped with means 5 for locking to a building is provided. There is.

脚体1は、屋根の勾配に沿つた接地面部7を有
するもので、この接地面部7にはゴム材その他の
緩衝物8を貼着しても良い。図示例においては金
属筒製の角材によつて脚体1を構成したものを示
している。すなわち、角材の一側面に緩衝物8を
貼着して接地面部7を形成した接地材9が設けら
れ、この接地材9の両端上面に一対の支持材10
を立設することで脚部11が形成される。そし
て、脚部11の上部に接地材9と同様の角材から
成る主材12が水平に懸架されて脚体1を構成し
ているものである。更に、このときの主材12は
後述する架体2の一側縁を形成しているものであ
る。
The leg body 1 has a ground plane part 7 that follows the slope of the roof, and a rubber material or other cushioning material 8 may be attached to this ground plane part 7. In the illustrated example, the leg body 1 is constructed from a square piece made of a metal cylinder. That is, a grounding member 9 is provided with a cushioning member 8 attached to one side of a square piece to form a grounding surface portion 7, and a pair of supporting members 10 are provided on the upper surfaces of both ends of this grounding member 9.
The leg portions 11 are formed by standing them upright. A main member 12 made of a square material similar to the grounding member 9 is horizontally suspended above the leg portion 11 to constitute the leg body 1. Furthermore, the main material 12 at this time forms one side edge of the frame 2, which will be described later.

すなわち、架体2は略板体形状を成して一対の
脚体1上部に水平に設けられるものであり、図示
例においては前述した主材12が架体2の一側縁
を形成しているものである。そして、対峙した支
持材10の向い合つた側面に、平面略コ字状を成
した枠体状のジヨイント金具13が設けられる。
That is, the frame 2 has a substantially plate shape and is installed horizontally above the pair of legs 1, and in the illustrated example, the above-mentioned main member 12 forms one side edge of the frame 2. It is something that exists. A frame-shaped joint fitting 13 having a substantially U-shape in plan is provided on the opposing side surfaces of the supporting members 10 facing each other.

そして、このジヨイント金具13に嵌脱自在な
楔部14を角材の両端に有し、且つ下側面部に適
数個の板体受片15をもうけた連結材16が形成
されて、対峙した支持材10同士を連結している
(第1図参照)。更に、各連結材16と前記主材1
2とで区画された夫々のスペースに嵌合する大き
さの耐久性パネルから成る載置板17を各スペー
スに嵌入し、板体受片15上に載置することによ
つて架体2を構成してある。
Then, a connecting member 16 is formed which has wedge portions 14 that can be freely fitted and detached into the joint fitting 13 at both ends of the square timber, and has an appropriate number of plate receiving pieces 15 on the lower side surface. The members 10 are connected to each other (see Fig. 1). Furthermore, each connecting member 16 and the main member 1
A mounting plate 17 made of a durable panel having a size that fits into each space divided by 2 and 2 is inserted into each space, and the frame 2 is mounted by placing it on the plate receiving piece 15. It is configured.

脚体1と架体2とをこのように構成することに
よつて、極めて軽量でしかも丈夫に形成すること
ができる。
By configuring the legs 1 and the frame 2 in this way, they can be extremely lightweight and yet strong.

更に、脚体1の四隅に吊金具3を設け、脚体1
を勾配上方から懸吊する一対の紐状体4他端部に
建築物への係止手段5を備えた止金具6を設け
る。このとき、紐状体4と脚体1、或いは紐状体
4と止金具6との装着は係止フツク18等によつ
て着脱自在に行うことも可能であり、また、緊締
具19等を用いて固着してもよいものである。
Furthermore, hanging fittings 3 are provided at the four corners of the leg body 1, and the leg body 1
A fastener 6 having a means 5 for locking to a building is provided at the other end of the pair of string-like bodies 4 that suspends the string from above the slope. At this time, the string-like body 4 and the leg body 1, or the string-like body 4 and the fastening fitting 6, can be attached and detached by means of a locking hook 18 or the like. It may also be used to fix it.

止金具6は、まず脚体1に用いたものを同様の
角材から受材20を形成し、該受材20の一側面
両端に金属製棒体を略U字状に屈曲した係止体2
1の両端を固定して設けてある。そして係止体2
1の先端に前記紐状体4を装着し、受材20適位
置に建築物への係止手段5を備えるものである。
For the fastener 6, first, a receiving member 20 is formed from a square material similar to that used for the leg 1, and a securing member 2, which is a metal rod bent into a substantially U-shape, is attached to both ends of one side of the receiving member 20.
Both ends of 1 are fixed. and locking body 2
The string-like body 4 is attached to the tip of the receiving member 20, and means 5 for locking to a building is provided at an appropriate position on the receiving member 20.

係止手段5は、予め壁体等の建築パネルの骨材
等の適位置にネジ穴22を設けておき、このネジ
穴22に螺合する係止ボルト23を受材20に螺
着して係止手段5としたものである。更に、紐状
体4を装着する係止体21の先端部分を略三角形
状に屈曲すると共に、この先端部分に補強板24
を架け渡すことによつて係止体21の強度を高め
てある(第2図参照)。
The locking means 5 is constructed by providing a screw hole 22 in advance at an appropriate position in the aggregate of a building panel such as a wall, and screwing a locking bolt 23 into the screw hole 22 into the receiving material 20. This is a locking means 5. Further, the distal end portion of the locking body 21 to which the string-like body 4 is attached is bent into a substantially triangular shape, and a reinforcing plate 24 is attached to this distal end portion.
The strength of the locking body 21 is increased by spanning the locking body 21 (see FIG. 2).

尚、ネジ穴22は建築パネルの材料加工の際に
任意に位置へ設けることができるので、例えば窓
枠サツシ25の下側縁や軒下等、差掛の位置や棟
違い屋根の構造等に応じて設けるものである(第
3図参照)。
Note that the screw holes 22 can be provided at any position when processing the material of the building panel, so for example, they can be placed at the lower edge of the window frame 25, under the eaves, etc. (See Figure 3).

(考案の効果) この考案は上述の如く、屋根の勾配に沿つた接
地面部7を有する一対の脚体1上部に略板体形状
から成る架体2を水平に設けたことから、勾配の
ついた屋根上でも平坦なスペースを確保すること
ができる。
(Effects of the invention) As described above, this invention has a substantially plate-shaped frame 2 installed horizontally on top of a pair of legs 1 having a contact surface 7 that follows the slope of the roof. You can secure a flat space even on a roof.

また、脚体1と連結材16とが嵌脱自在とな
り、しかも、板体受片15上の載置板17も着脱
自在となることから、不使用時においては、脚体
1と連結材16と載置体17とを夫々別体にして
おくこともできるので、収納や輸送に極めて便利
である。
Furthermore, since the leg body 1 and the connecting member 16 can be freely fitted and removed, and the mounting plate 17 on the plate body receiving piece 15 is also freely attachable and detachable, the leg body 1 and the connecting member 16 can be attached and detached when not in use. It is also possible to separate the mounting body 17 and the mounting body 17, which is extremely convenient for storage and transportation.

しかも、この考案作業台は、建築物の適位置に
設けられたネジ穴22に、止金具6の係止ボルト
23をネジ止めすることで固定されるから、傾斜
が急な勾配屋根上でも確実に固定することができ
る。このことから、棟違い屋根や差掛等が構成さ
れるプレハブ施工であつても屋根上に脚立や梯子
を安全な状態でしかも容易に立脚させることがで
き、載置板17上で安定した作業を行うことが可
能になる。その上、載置板17には作業者が直に
載つて作業できるのは言うまでもなく、材料等を
載置することもできるので作業状態に応じた使用
が可能になる。
Moreover, this invented workbench is fixed by screwing the locking bolt 23 of the fastener 6 into the screw hole 22 provided at the appropriate position of the building, so it is secure even on a steeply sloped roof. can be fixed to. For this reason, even in prefabricated construction where a roof has a different roof or a ledge, a stepladder or ladder can be easily and safely placed on the roof, and work can be done stably on the mounting plate 17. It becomes possible to do this. Furthermore, it goes without saying that an operator can directly stand on the mounting plate 17 and work thereon, and materials and the like can also be placed on it, so that it can be used in accordance with the working conditions.

更に、接地面部7は屋根の勾配に沿つているの
で、瓦やスレート類、或いは波形鉄鈑など、どの
ような屋根ぶき材を用いた場合でも傾斜に沿つて
突起する突条部分を避けて脚体1を配置すること
が可能に成り、屋根ぶき材を損傷させずに済むも
のである。
Furthermore, since the ground plane 7 follows the slope of the roof, no matter what kind of roofing material is used, such as tiles, slates, or corrugated iron sheets, it is important to avoid protruding ridges along the slope. This makes it possible to position the legs 1 without damaging the roofing material.

また、脚体1の四隅に吊金具3を設けたことに
よつて、クレーンを使用して脚体1等を容易に移
動することができるので、作業能率を高めること
が可能に成る。
Further, by providing the hanging fittings 3 at the four corners of the leg 1, the leg 1 etc. can be easily moved using a crane, so that work efficiency can be improved.

このようにこの考案によれば、プレハブ建築等
において、棟違い屋根や差掛等が構成される屋根
構造であつても脚立や梯子の立脚が容易になり、
急な勾配屋根上でも脚立や梯子を安全にしかも容
易に立脚させることができ、しかも組み立てや分
解が極めて容易で、運搬や収納に好適であるなど
といつた実用上有益な種々の効果を奏するもので
ある。
As described above, according to this invention, even in prefabricated buildings, etc., even if the roof structure is composed of a roof structure with a ridge roof or a ledge, it becomes easy to stand on a stepladder or ladder.
It has various practical effects such as being able to safely and easily stand a stepladder or ladder on a steeply sloped roof, being extremely easy to assemble and disassemble, and being suitable for transportation and storage. It is something.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面はこの考案の一実施例を示すもので、第1
図は分解斜視図、第2図は止め金具を示す側面
図、第3図は使用状態の斜視図である。 1……脚体、2……架体、3……吊金具、4…
…紐状体、5……係止手段、6……止金具、7…
…接地面部、8……緩衝物、9……接地材、10
……支持材、11……脚部、12……主材、13
……ジヨイント金具、14……楔部、15……板
体受片、16……連結材、17……載置板、18
……係止フツク、19……緊締具、20……受
材、21……係止体、22……ネジ穴、23……
係止ボルト、24……補強板、25……窓枠サツ
シ。
The drawing shows one embodiment of this invention.
The figure is an exploded perspective view, FIG. 2 is a side view showing the stopper, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the device in use. 1... Legs, 2... Frame, 3... Hanging fittings, 4...
... String-like body, 5 ... Locking means, 6 ... Stopper, 7 ...
...Grounding surface part, 8...Buffer material, 9...Grounding material, 10
... Supporting material, 11 ... Leg portion, 12 ... Main material, 13
...Joint fitting, 14...Wedge part, 15...Plate body receiving piece, 16...Connecting material, 17...Placement plate, 18
... Locking hook, 19 ... Tightening tool, 20 ... Receptacle, 21 ... Locking body, 22 ... Screw hole, 23 ...
Locking bolt, 24... Reinforcement plate, 25... Window frame sash.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 屋根の勾配に沿つた接地面部を有する脚体を一
体形成し、対峙した脚体側面に、枠体状のジヨイ
ント金具を設け、このジヨイント金具に嵌脱自在
な楔部を杆材の両端に有し、対峙した脚体同士を
連結する連結材を形成し、連結された脚体に載置
板を載置し、脚体の四隅に吊金具を設け、勾配上
方から脚体を懸吊せしめる一対の紐状体夫々の一
端を吊金具に装着し、一方、建築物の適位置に設
けた所定のネジ穴に螺合する係止ボルトを設けた
止金具を、紐状体の他端部に連結したことを特徴
とする作業台。
The legs are integrally formed with a ground-contact area that follows the slope of the roof, frame-like joint fittings are provided on the opposing sides of the legs, and wedge parts are provided at both ends of the rod material that can be freely inserted into and removed from the joint fittings. Then, a connecting member is formed to connect the facing legs, a mounting plate is placed on the connected legs, and hanging fittings are provided at the four corners of the legs to suspend the legs from above the slope. Attach one end of each of the string-like bodies to the hanging fitting, and attach a stopper equipped with a locking bolt that screws into a predetermined screw hole provided at an appropriate position on the building to the other end of the string-like body. A workbench characterized by being connected.
JP12420683U 1983-08-10 1983-08-10 Workbench Granted JPS6031444U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12420683U JPS6031444U (en) 1983-08-10 1983-08-10 Workbench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12420683U JPS6031444U (en) 1983-08-10 1983-08-10 Workbench

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6031444U JPS6031444U (en) 1985-03-04
JPH028030Y2 true JPH028030Y2 (en) 1990-02-26

Family

ID=30283231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12420683U Granted JPS6031444U (en) 1983-08-10 1983-08-10 Workbench

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JPH0536021Y2 (en) * 1986-04-11 1993-09-13
JP6343414B2 (en) * 2014-10-27 2018-06-13 積水化学工業株式会社 Roof scaffold and its installation structure

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JPS5437535Y2 (en) * 1976-05-13 1979-11-10

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