JPH0325703B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0325703B2 JPH0325703B2 JP22871486A JP22871486A JPH0325703B2 JP H0325703 B2 JPH0325703 B2 JP H0325703B2 JP 22871486 A JP22871486 A JP 22871486A JP 22871486 A JP22871486 A JP 22871486A JP H0325703 B2 JPH0325703 B2 JP H0325703B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hollow porous
- porous member
- humidifier
- outer frame
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、空気調和に用いる自然蒸発式の加
湿器に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a natural evaporation type humidifier used for air conditioning.
第5図は従来の自然蒸発式加湿器を示す斜視
図、第6図は第5図に示す加湿器を方形状の外枠
に収納した場合の斜視図、第7図は、第5図に示
す加湿器を構成する中空多孔性部材の構成図であ
る。これらの図において、1は例えばボリエチレ
ン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、フツ素樹脂
等の疎水性高分子材を素材とする2枚の薄膜状シ
ート2を重ね合わせ、あるいは1枚のシートを折
曲げて重ね合せて、その重ね合せ端部を接着ある
いは熱融着して方形状に形成した中空多孔性部材
であり、両端部1a及び1bには中空部1cに連
通する給水管3及び排水管4が設けられている。
なお、シート2は疎水性高分子材を素材とする多
孔性材であり水蒸気(気体状の水分子)は自由に
通過させる液状水(液体状の水分子)を通過させ
ないようにする為に孔径10μm以下の微細孔が無
数に設けられている。5は中空多孔性部材1を巻
き込んだ時に重ね合わされた中空多孔性部材1間
を通風路を形成し得るように中空多孔性部材1に
添えて巻き込まれた波形状に構成されたフイルム
状の間隔板である。8は板金の平板、あるいは角
柱材による芯材であり、7は中空多孔性部材1と
間隔板5とを重ね合せ、中空多孔性部材1の給水
管取付け側と反対側の端部1aから上記芯材8を
中心にして、上記芯材8に合わせて巻き付け、直
方体状の外枠9に収めた加湿器で、中空多孔性部
材の一端部についている給水管3を直方体状の外
枠9の角部に持つてき、外枠9に給水管3に設け
た給水継手3aを固定したものである。6は熱交
換器で、この熱交換器6を通過した空気は通風路
へ導かれ上記加湿器7で加湿される。
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a conventional natural evaporation type humidifier, Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the humidifier shown in Fig. 5 housed in a rectangular outer frame, and Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the humidifier shown in Fig. 5. It is a block diagram of the hollow porous member which comprises the humidifier shown in FIG. In these figures, 1 indicates a structure in which two thin film-like sheets 2 made of hydrophobic polymer materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, fluororesin, etc. are superimposed, or one sheet is folded and superimposed. It is a hollow porous member formed into a rectangular shape by gluing or heat-sealing the overlapped ends, and a water supply pipe 3 and a drain pipe 4 communicating with the hollow part 1c are provided at both ends 1a and 1b. ing.
Note that the sheet 2 is a porous material made of a hydrophobic polymer material, and the pore size is adjusted to allow water vapor (gaseous water molecules) to freely pass through but not liquid water (liquid water molecules) to pass through. Countless micropores of 10 μm or less are provided. Reference numeral 5 denotes a film-like interval formed in a wave shape that is rolled up along the hollow porous member 1 so that when the hollow porous member 1 is rolled up, a ventilation path can be formed between the hollow porous members 1 overlapped. It is a board. 8 is a core material made of a flat plate of sheet metal or a prismatic material, and 7 is a core material made of a flat plate of sheet metal or a prismatic material, and 7 is a core material made by overlapping the hollow porous member 1 and the spacing plate 5, and starting from the end 1a of the hollow porous member 1 on the opposite side to the water supply pipe installation side. This is a humidifier that is wrapped around the core material 8 and housed in a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped outer frame 9. A water supply joint 3a provided on a water supply pipe 3 is fixed to an outer frame 9 at a corner. Reference numeral 6 denotes a heat exchanger, and the air that has passed through the heat exchanger 6 is guided to a ventilation passage and humidified by the humidifier 7.
以上のように構成された加湿器は外枠9に収め
エアコンやヒータ等熱交換器6の乾燥空気の出口
に取り付けて中空多孔性部材1の給水口3を給水
装置に接続し中空多孔性部材1の中空部内に水を
供給することにより、水蒸気が中空多孔性部材1
のシート2の微細孔を通過して通風路に放出され
乾燥空気を加湿する。 The humidifier configured as described above is housed in an outer frame 9 and attached to the dry air outlet of a heat exchanger 6 such as an air conditioner or a heater, and the water supply port 3 of the hollow porous member 1 is connected to a water supply device. By supplying water into the hollow part of 1, water vapor flows into the hollow porous member 1.
The air passes through the fine pores of the sheet 2 and is discharged into the ventilation passage, humidifying the dry air.
なお排水管4は加湿中は閉じておき、長期間使
用しない時に開けて水抜きをするために用いる。 The drain pipe 4 is kept closed during humidification and is opened to drain water when not in use for a long period of time.
上記のような従来の加湿器では中空多孔性部材
1と間隔板5とを巻き込んで出来上がる形状が長
円形である為、加湿器を収める外枠9の形状をエ
アコンやヒータの取付部、例えば熱交換器に合わ
せて方形状にした場合には、外枠9が直方体にな
るため外枠9の四隅にすき間9aが生じ、被加湿
空気がバイパスして有効通過空気が減少し、加湿
能力の低下をまねいたり、中空多孔性部材1の内
部に通水した場合、内部水圧により、中空多孔性
部材1が上記すき間9a部に膨らみ、中空多孔性
部材1自身に変形応力が加わつて、その結果、素
材であるシート2の劣化が発生する欠点があつ
た。
In the conventional humidifier as described above, the hollow porous member 1 and the spacer plate 5 are wrapped around each other to form an oval shape. If the shape is rectangular to match the exchanger, the outer frame 9 becomes a rectangular parallelepiped, so gaps 9a are created at the four corners of the outer frame 9, bypassing the air to be humidified and reducing the effective passing air, resulting in a decrease in humidification capacity. If water passes through the inside of the hollow porous member 1, the hollow porous member 1 swells into the gap 9a due to the internal water pressure, and deformation stress is applied to the hollow porous member 1 itself.As a result, There was a drawback that the sheet 2, which is the material, deteriorated.
この発明は、かかる問題点に鑑みなされたもの
で、外枠の四隅に形成されたすき間を塞いで被加
湿空気のバイパスを防止するとともに、中空多孔
性部材の膨らみによるシートの劣化を防止し、寿
命の改善を図つた装置を得ることを目的とする。 This invention was made in view of these problems, and it prevents the bypass of humidified air by closing the gaps formed at the four corners of the outer frame, and also prevents the deterioration of the sheet due to the bulge of the hollow porous member. The purpose is to obtain a device with improved lifespan.
この発明に係る加湿器は、中空多孔性部材の巻
回外周と外枠との間に形成された四隅のすき間に
スペーサを介挿したものである。
The humidifier according to the present invention has spacers inserted into gaps at four corners formed between the outer circumference of the hollow porous member and the outer frame.
この発明における加湿器では、外枠と中空多孔
性部材の巻回外周との間に形成された四隅のすき
間部はスペーサにより充当され、被加湿空気のバ
イパスが防止されると共に中空多孔性部材の膨ら
みが防止される。
In the humidifier of the present invention, the four corner gaps formed between the outer frame and the wound outer periphery of the hollow porous member are filled with spacers to prevent bypass of humidified air and to prevent the air from being humidified. Bulging is prevented.
以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明す
る。第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す加湿器の
構成図、第2図及び第3図は第1図に示す棒状の
スペーサ単体の斜視図である。第4図は第1図に
示す加湿器を熱交換器に組み合せた構成図であ
る。1〜9は第5図に示す従来の加湿器と全く同
一または相当する部分を示すものである。11は
外枠9の四隅部のすき間9aに介挿されたスペー
サで、例えば発泡スチロールで成形され、比較的
硬度の低いもので構成されている。11aは、中
空多孔性部材1と間隔板5の巻き上がり外径に応
じた曲面部、11bは、給水管3の逃がし溝であ
る。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a humidifier showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views of the rod-shaped spacer shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram in which the humidifier shown in FIG. 1 is combined with a heat exchanger. Reference numerals 1 to 9 indicate parts that are exactly the same as or correspond to the conventional humidifier shown in FIG. Spacers 11 are inserted into the gaps 9a at the four corners of the outer frame 9, and are made of, for example, styrene foam, which has relatively low hardness. 11a is a curved surface portion corresponding to the rolled up outer diameter of the hollow porous member 1 and the spacer plate 5, and 11b is a relief groove for the water supply pipe 3.
以上のように構成された加湿器においては、エ
アコンやヒータに組み込む際に断面形状が直方体
形状の外枠9に収めて取付けた場合、外枠9の四
隅部のすき間9aはスペーサ11により、充当さ
れている為、被加湿空気が、同部をバイパスして
加湿性能が低下するように不具合がなく、かつま
た、中空多孔性部材1と間隔板5の巻き外径、す
なわち、外周形状に応じた曲面部11aにより、
上記中空多孔性部材1と間隔板5を自然な巻き形
状に保持することが出来るため、通水時に内部水
圧が加わつても、中空多孔性部材1が外側に膨ら
むことを防止できる。 In the humidifier configured as described above, when it is installed in the outer frame 9 having a rectangular parallelepiped cross section when being incorporated into an air conditioner or heater, the gaps 9a at the four corners of the outer frame 9 are filled by the spacers 11. Therefore, the humidified air bypasses the same part and there is no problem that the humidification performance is deteriorated. Due to the curved surface portion 11a,
Since the hollow porous member 1 and the spacer plate 5 can be held in a natural rolled shape, the hollow porous member 1 can be prevented from expanding outward even if internal water pressure is applied during water flow.
以上のようにこの発明では、一端部に給水管が
設けられ、疎水性高分子材を素材とする方形状の
中空多孔性部材と、この中空多孔性部材と重ね合
わされた断面形状が波形の間隔板とを巻回するこ
とによつて上記中空多孔性部材間に通風路を形成
し、上記中空多孔性部材の中空部内には水を供給
すると共に上記通風路には空気を供給して、この
空気に上記中空多孔性部材を通過した水蒸気を含
ませて加湿するように構成した加湿器本体と、こ
の加湿器本体を収納する直方体状の外枠とを備え
たものにおいて、上記加湿器本体外周と上記外枠
との間に生じた四隅のすき間部分に、そのすき間
形状とほぼ同一形状のスペーサを介挿したので、
被加湿空気のバイパスが阻止でき、加湿能力の低
下をまねくこともなく、また、中空多孔性部材の
膨みによるシートの変形による劣化を防止し、加
湿器の寿命を大幅に向上できるものである。
As described above, in this invention, a water supply pipe is provided at one end, and a rectangular hollow porous member made of a hydrophobic polymer material, and a cross-sectional shape overlapped with this hollow porous member have a wave-like interval. A ventilation passage is formed between the hollow porous members by winding the plate, water is supplied into the hollow part of the hollow porous member, and air is supplied to the ventilation passage. A humidifier body configured to humidify air by impregnating it with water vapor that has passed through the hollow porous member, and a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped outer frame housing the humidifier body, wherein the outer periphery of the humidifier body Spacers with almost the same shape as the gap were inserted into the gaps at the four corners between the frame and the outer frame.
Bypassing of humidified air can be prevented, the humidification capacity will not be reduced, and deterioration due to deformation of the sheet due to swelling of the hollow porous member can be prevented, and the life of the humidifier can be greatly extended. .
第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す加湿器の構
成図、第2図及び第3図は第1図に示す棒状のス
ペーサ単体の斜視図、第4図は第1図に示す加湿
器を熱交換器に組み合せた構成図、第5図は従来
の自然蒸発式加湿器を示す斜視図、第6図は第5
図に示す加湿器を外枠に収納した場合の斜視図、
第7図は第5図に示す加湿器を構成する一般的な
中空多孔性部材の構成図である。
これらの図において、1は中空多孔性部材、2
は多孔性シート、5は間隔板、9は外枠、11は
スペーサである。なお、図中、同一符号は同一、
または相当部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a humidifier showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views of the rod-shaped spacer shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a diagram of the humidifier shown in FIG. 1. 5 is a perspective view showing a conventional natural evaporation type humidifier, and FIG.
A perspective view of the humidifier shown in the figure stored in the outer frame,
FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a general hollow porous member that constitutes the humidifier shown in FIG. 5. In these figures, 1 is a hollow porous member; 2 is a hollow porous member;
5 is a porous sheet, 5 is a spacing plate, 9 is an outer frame, and 11 is a spacer. In addition, in the figure, the same reference numerals are the same,
or a significant portion.
Claims (1)
を素材とする方形状の中空多孔性部材と、この中
空多孔性部材と重ね合わされた断面形状が波形の
間隔板とを巻回することによつて上記中空多孔性
部材間に通風路を形成し、上記中空多孔性部材の
中空部内には水を供給すると共に上記通風路には
空気を供給して、この空気に上記中空多孔性部材
を通過した水蒸気を含ませて加湿するように構成
した加湿器本体と、この加湿器本体を収納する直
方体状の外枠とを備えたものにおいて、上記加湿
器本体外周と上記外枠との間に生じた四隅のすき
間部分に、そのすき間形状とほぼ同一形状のスペ
ーサを介挿したことを特徴とする加湿器。1. Winding a rectangular hollow porous member with a water supply pipe provided at one end and made of a hydrophobic polymer material, and a spacer plate with a corrugated cross-sectional shape superimposed on the hollow porous member. a ventilation passage is formed between the hollow porous members, water is supplied into the hollow portion of the hollow porous member, and air is supplied to the ventilation passage, and the air is supplied to the hollow porous member. A humidifier body configured to contain and humidify water vapor that has passed through the humidifier body, and a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped outer frame that houses the humidifier body, wherein the area between the outer periphery of the humidifier body and the outer frame A humidifier characterized in that a spacer having a shape substantially the same as the shape of the gap is inserted into the gap at the four corners of the humidifier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22871486A JPS6383534A (en) | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | Humidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22871486A JPS6383534A (en) | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | Humidifier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6383534A JPS6383534A (en) | 1988-04-14 |
JPH0325703B2 true JPH0325703B2 (en) | 1991-04-08 |
Family
ID=16880662
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22871486A Granted JPS6383534A (en) | 1986-09-25 | 1986-09-25 | Humidifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6383534A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4770621B2 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2011-09-14 | パナソニック株式会社 | Air purifier with humidification function |
-
1986
- 1986-09-25 JP JP22871486A patent/JPS6383534A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6383534A (en) | 1988-04-14 |
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