JPH032486Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH032486Y2 JPH032486Y2 JP1985192713U JP19271385U JPH032486Y2 JP H032486 Y2 JPH032486 Y2 JP H032486Y2 JP 1985192713 U JP1985192713 U JP 1985192713U JP 19271385 U JP19271385 U JP 19271385U JP H032486 Y2 JPH032486 Y2 JP H032486Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- shelf frame
- shelf
- boxes
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
Landscapes
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Special Conveying (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
この考案は、幼苗を積重ね育苗から棚育苗へと
育苗箱を積換えるとき使用する育苗棚枠への育苗
箱装入設備に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial field of application] This invention relates to equipment for loading seedling boxes into a seedling shelf frame used when transferring seedling boxes from stacking seedlings to raising seedlings on shelves.
［従来の技術］
育苗棚枠への育苗箱の装入は、人手によつて持
上げ、押込んでいた。[Prior Art] Seedling boxes were loaded into the seedling shelf frame by lifting and pushing them manually.
［考案が解決しようとする問題点］
従来人手に頼つて行つていた育苗棚枠への育苗
箱の装入は、機械的に行おうとするものである。[Problems to be solved by the invention] The loading of seedling boxes into the seedling shelf frame, which has conventionally been done manually, is to be done mechanically.
ところで、全体としては、外形が箱型をした育
苗棚枠は、通常左右に２箱ずつ且つ前後に２箱ず
つ並べた状態で育苗箱を収容している。この考案
はこの装入を迅速に行える設備を提供しようとす
るものである。 By the way, as a whole, a seedling raising shelf frame having a box-shaped outer shape usually accommodates seedling raising boxes in a state where two boxes are arranged on each side and two boxes are arranged in the front and back. This invention aims to provide equipment that can quickly carry out this charging.
［問題点を解決するための手段］ 図面を参考にして説明する。[Means for solving problems] This will be explained with reference to the drawings.
この考案に係る育苗棚枠への育苗箱装入設備
は、育苗箱５１を間欠的に送るコンベヤ装置５２
を育苗棚枠５３の高さに略等しい高位置に設け、
該コンベヤ装置５２の育苗箱取出位置Ａの一側に
２箱連設配置型育苗棚枠５３を載せた台車５８の
下面をリフト装置５４のフオーク５７によつて支
持した状態で、育苗棚枠５３を上下に段階的に変
位させる如く前記リフト装置５４を構成し、また
前記コンベヤ装置５２の育苗箱取出位置Ａの他側
にコンベヤ装置５２上の育苗箱５１を育苗棚枠５
３に押込むストローク２段切替型プツシヤー装置
５５を設け、リフト装置５４の段階的上昇工程に
おいては、上の棚１の奥側Ｂから順次下の棚２，
……，ｎの奥側Ｂへと育苗箱１を押し込む制御装
置５６を設け、且つ、リフト装置５４の段階的下
降工程においては、下の棚ｎの手前側Ｃから順次
上の棚ｎ−１，……，１の手前側Ｃへと育苗箱５
１を押し込む制御装置５６を設けたものである。 The equipment for loading seedling boxes into the seedling shelf frame according to this invention includes a conveyor device 52 that intermittently conveys seedling boxes 51.
is installed at a height approximately equal to the height of the seedling raising shelf frame 53,
The seedling raising shelf frame 53 is supported by the fork 57 of the lift device 54 with the lower surface of the cart 58 on which the two-box consecutive arrangement type seedling raising shelf frame 53 is mounted on one side of the seedling raising box take-out position A of the conveyor device 52. The lift device 54 is configured to displace the seedling raising box 51 vertically in stages, and the seedling raising box 51 on the conveyor device 52 is placed on the other side of the seedling raising box take-out position A of the conveyor device 52.
A pusher device 55 with a two-step stroke switching type is provided, and in the stepwise raising process of the lift device 54, the lower shelf 2,
..., n is provided, and in the stepwise lowering process of the lift device 54, the upper shelf n-1 is sequentially moved from the front side C of the lower shelf n. ,..., Seedling box 5 to the front side C of 1
1 is provided with a control device 56 for pushing the button.
［実施例］ 図面を参考にして説明する。[Example] This will be explained with reference to the drawings.
育苗箱５１を間欠的に送るコンベヤ装置５２を
育苗棚枠５３の高さに略等しい高位置に設け、該
コンベヤ装置５２の育苗箱取出位置Ａの一側に２
箱連設配置型育苗棚枠５３を載せた台車５８の下
面をリフト装置５４のフオーク５７によつて支持
した状態で、上下に段階的に変位させる如く前記
リフト装置を構成してある。また前記コンベヤ装
置５２の育苗箱取出位置Ａの他側にコンベヤ装置
５２上の育苗箱５１を育苗棚枠５３に押込むスト
ローク２段切替型プツシヤー装置５５が設けてあ
る。リフト装置５４の段階的上昇工程において
は、上の棚１の奥側Ｂから順次下の棚２，……，
ｎの奥側Ｂへと育苗箱１を押し込む制御装置５６
が設けてある。また、リフト装置５４の段階的下
降工程においては、下棚ｎの手前側Ｃから順次上
の棚ｎ−１，……，１の手前側Ｃへと育苗箱５１
を押し込む制御装置５６が設けてある。 A conveyor device 52 for intermittently feeding the seedling growing boxes 51 is provided at a height approximately equal to the height of the seedling growing shelf frame 53, and two conveyor devices 52 are provided on one side of the seedling growing box take-out position A of the conveyor device 52.
The lift device is configured so that the lower surface of the cart 58 carrying the box-coupled seedling shelf frame 53 is supported by the fork 57 of the lift device 54, and is moved up and down stepwise. Further, on the other side of the seedling box take-out position A of the conveyor device 52, there is provided a two-stage stroke switching type pusher device 55 for pushing the seedling growing boxes 51 on the conveyor device 52 into the seedling growing shelf frame 53. In the stepwise raising process of the lift device 54, the lower shelves 2, . . .
A control device 56 that pushes the seedling box 1 to the back side B of n
is provided. In the stepwise lowering process of the lift device 54, the seedling boxes 51 are sequentially moved from the front side C of the lower shelf n to the front side C of the upper shelves n-1, . . . , 1.
A control device 56 is provided for pushing.
プツシヤー装置５５はたとえば流体シリンダー
とし、制御装置５６により電磁切替弁５９を切替
えるようにすればよい。６０は流体圧力源であ
る。 The pusher device 55 may be, for example, a fluid cylinder, and the electromagnetic switching valve 59 may be switched by the control device 56. 60 is a fluid pressure source.
リフト装置５４はリフトカーのフオーク５７状
のものを有し、ガイド６１に沿つてチエン６２で
上下し、所定位置毎に止まるようにすればよい。 The lift device 54 has a fork 57 shape of a lift car, and is moved up and down by a chain 62 along a guide 61, stopping at predetermined positions.
［作用］
育苗箱５１，５１を載せているコンベヤ装置５
２は、育苗箱５１，５１が位置Ａに来たとき停止
する。するとプツシヤー装置５５が働いて育苗箱
５１を育苗棚１の奥側Ｂに押込んで後退する。[Function] Conveyor device 5 carrying seedling growing boxes 51, 51
2 stops when the seedling growing boxes 51, 51 reach position A. Then, the pusher device 55 operates to push the seedling raising box 51 to the back side B of the seedling raising shelf 1 and retreat.
育苗箱５１が育苗棚１の奥側Ｂに押込まれる
と、コンベヤ装置５２が動いて、次の育苗箱５
１，５１を位置Ａに持つて来て停止すると共に、
リフト装置５４が１段階上昇する。 When the seedling raising box 51 is pushed into the back side B of the seedling raising shelf 1, the conveyor device 52 moves and the next seedling raising box 5 is pushed.
1,51 to position A and stop,
The lift device 54 moves up one step.
するとプツシヤー装置５５が働いて育苗箱５１
を育苗棚２の奥側Ｂに押込む。同様にして、育苗
棚３，４，……，ｎへ次々と押し込まれる。 Then, the pusher device 55 works and the seedling raising box 51
Push it into the back side B of the seedling raising shelf 2. Similarly, the seedlings are pushed into the seedling raising racks 3, 4, . . . , n one after another.
奥側Ｂの最下段ｎに達すると、手前側Ｃを最下
段ｎから最上段１へと押し込まれる。 When reaching the bottom n of the back side B, the front side C is pushed from the bottom n to the top 1.
全部積込まれたらリフト装置５４のフオーク５
７を没下させ、育苗棚枠５３の台車５８を利用し
て別の場所へ移動させ、次の空いた育苗棚枠を持
つて来る。 When everything is loaded, fork 5 of lift device 54
7, move it to another location using the cart 58 of the seedling raising shelf frame 53, and bring the next empty seedling raising shelf frame.
［考案の効果］
幼苗を収容した育苗箱５１を自動的に迅速に育
苗棚に装入することが出来る。[Effect of the invention] The seedling raising box 51 containing young seedlings can be automatically and quickly loaded into the seedling raising shelf.
２箱連設配置型育苗棚枠５３は大きく重いた
め、通常、専用の台車５８に載せて押し動かして
いる。本考案においては、育苗棚枠５３を載せた
状態の台車５８の下面をリフト装置のフオーク５
７によつて支持しながらリフト装置５４によつて
上昇・下降させている。このため、空の育苗棚枠
５３をリフト装置へ搬入したり、育苗箱装入済の
育苗棚枠５３をリフト装置５４から搬出したりす
る作業が著しく迅速容易である。 Since the two-box seedling raising shelf frame 53 is large and heavy, it is usually placed on a special cart 58 and pushed around. In the present invention, the lower surface of the cart 58 on which the seedling raising shelf frame 53 is mounted is attached to the fork 5 of the lift device.
It is raised and lowered by a lift device 54 while being supported by a lever 7. Therefore, the work of transporting an empty seedling-raising shelf frame 53 to the lift device and carrying out the seedling-growing shelf frame 53 loaded with a seedling-growing box from the lift device 54 is extremely quick and easy.
プツシヤー装置５５は、２箇の育苗箱５１，５
１を育苗棚枠５３の奥側Ｂへ押し込むときにはス
トロークが長くなり、また手前側Ｃへ押し込むと
きにはストロークが短くなつている。即ちストロ
ークが短い方のみで、まず１つ目の育苗箱を入
れ、次に押し込む２つ目の育苗箱によつて１つ目
の育苗箱をも、押し動かす型式のものではない。
このため本考案においてはプツシヤー装置５５の
出力を小さく設計することが出来る。 The pusher device 55 has two seedling boxes 51 and 5.
1 is pushed into the rear side B of the seedling raising shelf frame 53, the stroke becomes longer, and when pushed into the front side C, the stroke becomes shorter. In other words, it is not of the type where the stroke is short, and the first seedling growing box is inserted first, and then the first seedling growing box is also pushed by the second seedling growing box that is pushed in.
Therefore, in the present invention, the output of the pusher device 55 can be designed to be small.
リフト装置５４は、多数の育苗箱を載せた育苗
棚枠５３を台車５８と共に持上げるため、大出力
の動力源を用いなければ速く動かすことが出来な
い。いつぽう、プツシヤー装置５５及びコンベヤ
装置５２は育苗箱を水平方向に動かすので、速く
動かすのにそれ程大きな動力源を必要としない。
このため、プツシヤー装置５５がコンベヤ装置５
２から外れ、且つコンベヤ装置５２が次の２箇の
育苗箱５１，５１を育苗箱取出位置Ａ，Ａに動か
すまでの所要時間と、プツシヤー装置５５が育苗
棚枠５３から外れたのちリフト装置５４によつて
育苗箱１〜ｎが一棚分上下動する所要時間とがほ
ぼ等しくなる如く設計すれば、リフト装置５４の
構造を簡単化し且つ小出力の動力源で充分対応す
ることが出来る。 Since the lift device 54 lifts the seedling raising shelf frame 53 carrying a large number of seedling growing boxes together with the trolley 58, it cannot be moved quickly unless a high output power source is used. On the other hand, since the pusher device 55 and the conveyor device 52 move the seedling box horizontally, they do not require a large power source to move them quickly.
For this reason, the pusher device 55 is connected to the conveyor device 5.
2 and the time required for the conveyor device 52 to move the next two seedling growing boxes 51, 51 to the seedling box take-out positions A, A, and the lift device 54 after the pusher device 55 comes off from the seedling growing shelf frame 53. By designing the seedling boxes 1 to n so that the time required to move up and down one shelf is approximately equal, the structure of the lift device 54 can be simplified and a small output power source can be used.
図面はこの考案に係る育苗棚枠への育苗箱装入
設備の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は側面図、
第２図は平面図、第３図は第１図の−正面図
である。
１〜ｎ……育苗棚、５１……育苗箱、５２……
コンベヤ装置、５３……育苗棚枠、５４……リフ
ト装置、５５……プツシヤー装置、５６……制御
装置、５７……フオーク、５８……台車、５９…
…電磁切替弁、６０……流体圧力源、６１……ガ
イド、６２……チエン、Ａ……育苗箱取出位置、
Ｂ……奥側、Ｃ……手前側。
The drawings show an embodiment of the equipment for loading seedling boxes into the seedling shelf frame according to this invention, and FIG. 1 is a side view;
FIG. 2 is a plan view, and FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1. 1 to n... Seedling shelf, 51... Seedling box, 52...
Conveyor device, 53... Seedling raising shelf frame, 54... Lift device, 55... Pusher device, 56... Control device, 57... Fork, 58... Cart, 59...
... Solenoid switching valve, 60 ... Fluid pressure source, 61 ... Guide, 62 ... Chain, A ... Seedling box removal position,
B... Back side, C... Front side.
Claims (1)
育苗棚枠５３の高さに略等しい高位置に設け、該
コンベヤ装置５２の育苗箱取出位置Ａの一側に２
箱連設配置型育苗棚枠５３を載せた台車５８の下
面をリフト装置５４のフオーク５７によつて支持
した状態で、育苗棚枠５３を上下に段階的に変位
させる如く前記リフト装置５４を構成し、 また前記コンベヤ装置５２の育苗箱取出位置Ａ
の他側にコンベヤ装置５２上の育苗箱５１を育苗
棚枠５３に押込むストローク２段切替型プツシヤ
ー装置５５を設け、 リフト装置５４の段階的上昇工程においては、
上の棚１の奥側Ｂから順次下の棚２，……ｎの奥
側Ｂへと育苗箱１を押し込む制御装置５６を設
け、 且つ、リフト装置５４の段階的下降工程におい
ては、下の棚ｎの手前側Ｃから順次上の棚ｎ−
１，……，１の手前側Ｃへと育苗箱５１を押し込
む制御装置５６を設けたことを特徴とする育苗棚
枠への育苗箱装入設備。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A conveyor device 52 for intermittently transporting seedling growing boxes 51 is provided at a height approximately equal to the height of the seedling growing shelf frame 53, and a conveyor device 52 is provided at a height approximately equal to the height of the seedling growing shelf frame 53, and two or more conveyor devices 52 are provided on one side of the seedling box take-out position A of the conveyor device 52.
The lift device 54 is configured to displace the seedling growing shelf frame 53 vertically in stages while the lower surface of the cart 58 carrying the box-connected type seedling growing shelf frame 53 is supported by the fork 57 of the lifting device 54. Also, the seedling box take-out position A of the conveyor device 52
On the other side, there is provided a two-stage stroke switching pusher device 55 for pushing the seedling boxes 51 on the conveyor device 52 into the seedling shelf frame 53, and in the stepwise raising process of the lift device 54,
A control device 56 is provided to push the seedling box 1 sequentially from the back side B of the upper shelf 1 to the back side B of the lower shelves 2, . Shelf n- from the front side C of shelf n
1, . . . , 1. A device for loading seedling boxes into a seedling shelf frame is provided with a control device 56 for pushing the seedling boxes 51 toward the front side C of 1, . . . , 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985192713U JPH032486Y2 (en) | 1985-12-13 | 1985-12-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985192713U JPH032486Y2 (en) | 1985-12-13 | 1985-12-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62100927U JPS62100927U (en) | 1987-06-27 |
| JPH032486Y2 true JPH032486Y2 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
Family
ID=31148054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985192713U Expired JPH032486Y2 (en) | 1985-12-13 | 1985-12-13 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH032486Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55849A (en) * | 1978-06-20 | 1980-01-07 | Takahama Industry | Method and device for loading tile material into truck |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5232064Y2 (en) * | 1974-02-26 | 1977-07-21 |
-
1985
- 1985-12-13 JP JP1985192713U patent/JPH032486Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55849A (en) * | 1978-06-20 | 1980-01-07 | Takahama Industry | Method and device for loading tile material into truck |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62100927U (en) | 1987-06-27 |
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